Ukunkcenkceshela, ukucheba iinwele, i-aeration-xelela ngezi kunye nezinye iinkqubo ukuze i-lawn ixesha elide ihleli ihleli kakuhle kwaye intle.
Xa ingca ye-lawn ityalwe kwaye ikhawulezile kunye, kubonakala ngathi bonke ubunzima behleli ngasemva. Ihlala kuphela ukonwabela uhlobo lwejusi le-juicy. Andifuni ukuphoxeka, kodwa akuyonto. Emva kweleqwa kufuneka ilumke, kungenjalo kuya kukhawuleza uphulukane nenkangeleko entle. Makhe siqwalasele indlela yokukhathalela i-lawn ukuze ihlale iqaqambile kwaye intle.
Konke malunga nokukhathalela
Uluhlu lweenkqubo ezifanelekileyoUmsebenzi wexesha elithile
- Intwasahlobo
- Ihlobo
- Ukuwa
- Ubusika
Zeziphi iinkqubo ezifunwayo ngokuLawa
Ukuya kwi-lawn akuphulukanga inkangeleko enomtsalane, kufuneka uyinyamekele. Inkathalo iqhubeka iqhuba iinkqubo ezithile. Sidwelise ukuba siyimfuneko kwi-herbal.
Ukunkcenkceshela
Ukufuma kuyimfuneko ebomini bezityalo, ngoko ke irisiti yayo kufuneka iqhubeke kwaye yanele. Ngokubanzi ngalunye, umhlaba kufuneka ujongwe malunga ne-20 cm ubunzulu. Yiphathe kakuhle kwiintsuku ezimbini okanye ezintathu, kusasa. Iinkqubo ezixineneyo zangokuhlwa zinokukhuthaza izifo zokubambisa, ngakumbi ukuba esitratweni upholile. Ebusweni, ubungakanani bokunkcenkceshela unyuka, imozulu yemvula incitshisiwe ibe ubuncinci okanye iyeke.
Akunakwenzeka kumanzi abandayo kakhulu. Izityalo ziphantsi koxinzelelo, ngenxa yoko bayeka ukuthatha izakha mzimba. Oku kwangoko kuchaphazela imbonakalo kunye nokukhula kwayo. Ukunkcenkceshela, i-hose ene-dismas okanye i-splashing ikhethwe. Iijethi zamanzi zokuhlamba iingcambu kunye nembewu yomhlaba, ingozi engathanga kakuhle.
I-Hese ngesitshizi
I-haircut
Umzobo wenziwa nge-frequency kube kanye kwiiveki ezi-2. Ingca, mhlawumbi kuya kufuneka usike rhoqo, i-clover ihlala ihleli. Ukusebenza, isixhobo esikhethekileyo sokukhathalela i-lawn iya kufuneka. Oku kunokuba yenye yeentlobo ze-trimmer okanye i-lawn sheng. Inqanaba leenwele zeenwele luhlaza, linceda ekulweni nokhula, ivuselela ukukhula kwe-herb.
Imisebenzi iqhutywa kuphela ngumvundla, hayi usuku olushushu. Intambo yeenwele iqhutywa kwiindlela ezimbini: okokuqala kwicebo, emva koko. Ukuphakama komgangatho wezinto ezisele kumphezulu yi-8-10 cm, kodwa kungaphantsi kwe-5 cm. I-Bell Heleb kufuneka isuswe ngokukhawuleza. Ngaphandle koko, ugqirha womoya uya kwaphula, ephakamisa izifo zezityalo.
I-aeration
Iingcambu zeenkozo zinamandla kakhulu. Hlukana, baqulatha umhlaba, ophazamisa ubunzulu bomhlaba wezondlo kunye neoksijini. Oku kuchaphazela kakubi izityalo. Ke ngoko, ubuncinci amaxesha ama-2 ngonyaka kufuneka yenziwe. Kule, umhlaba uhlatywe kubunzulu obuyi-12-16 cm. Yenza nge-Aepers Aerators okanye i-Aeratoration Line. Ukuba akukho zixhobo, ii-fors zisetyenziswa. Emva koxinzelelo emhlabeni, kuyacetyiswa ukuba wenze izichumisi.
Isichumisi kwizityalo
I-mulching
Abalimi bafaka ezi ndlela zokukhusela umhlaba kwizinto ezininzi ezingathandekiyo: ukuvumelana, ukuguquguquka kobushushu, ukomisa, njl. Itekhnoloji ilula: kumphezulu owomileyo, umphezulu wezinto eziphilayo usetyenziswa ngaphandle kokukhuphela ukutshata. Ingasayinwa, hay, compost, i-peat, i-agrofiber, njl. I-mulching ye-lawn inokwenziwa emva kokuhlwayela kwaye inyanzelekile ekwindla njengokulungiselela ubusika.
Ukucofa
Enye indlela yokuthwala umhlaba. Yahluke ngokupheleleyo ku-Aeration. Ukuchitheka ngokufanelekileyo ngokufanelekileyo kukukhawulezisa ukukhula kwezityalo. Baba mkhulu, bhetele ingcambu. Umbala wengca uba luhlaza. Inkqubo iqhutywa ngumbala onqabileyo ngesitshixo apho umhlaba uvaliwe khona, emva koko. Ngamanye amaxesha, ukukhululwa kwenziwa ngabagebenga bafon. Emva kokudityaniswa, kuyacetyiswa ukuvavanya, gubungela i-mulch pad.
I-Vertictutter Aerator
Umsebenzi wexesha elithile
Sidwelise izinto eziphambili ezibandakanya ukhathalelo lokuthatyathwa kwe-herbal. Kubalulekile ukuba uzisasaze ngokufanelekileyo kumaxesha onyaka kwaye wenze yonke into oyifunayo ngokupheleleyo. Ngamanye amaxesha kubonakala ngathi emva kokuhlwayela, xa sele ikhulile sele ikhulile, ungaphumla kwaye okwethutyana ulibale malunga nezityalo. Kodwa akunjalo. Isigqubuthelo se-herbal sixhaphaza, sifuna ingqalelo yonke ixesha.Inkathalo ye-Wawn
Qala umsebenzi kwangaphambi kokuba i-SCO SPE ivela ngokupheleleyo ivela emhlabeni. Ukuqala kwe-tews kuza ixesha lokuzibandakanya kwi-lawn. Ukuguquguquka kobushushu butshintsha ubume bekhephu. Iba yinto enzima, inzima. I-ice crust ivela kumphezulu wayo, ukulibazisa ukuthathwa komoya kwizityalo. Iimeko ezinjalo zinkokeli, zonakalise inkqubo yeengcambu.
Ngeli xesha, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ususe ikhephu, ngononophelo wabetha i-crust eceke. Kuyimfuneko ukuba uyenze ngenyameko ukungaphikisi kwi-herbal. Xa ikhephu lihla ngokupheleleyo kwaye umhlaba uya komisa, uza ixesha lokukhathalela i-lawn emva kobusika. Qala ngokucoca inkunkuma, amagqabi onyaka ophelileyo. I-fan ricks okanye esinye isixhobo sisuswa kwindawo kwaye sithwale. Akunakwenzeka ukushiya i-organic.
Kuyanyibilika, iqulathe, iphazamisa ukukhula kwengqolowa. Ukongeza, iintsalela zezityalo ziyindawo yesondlo kwi-fungus nakwiiparasites. Emva kokuhluma kokuqala, kuhlala kulinda de bakolula ukuya kwi-10 cm. Xa kusenzeka, i-haircut yokuqala ibanjwe. Kuphela zizityalo ezikhutshiweyo zisuswe, zingabi ngaphezu kwe-1-2 cm. Emva koko, ukondla kuqhutywa. Nawuphi na umxube wokuqala wenziwe okanye izichumisi zenitrogen. Ukunkcenkceshelwa okuninzi kuyadingeka, kungenjalo ukutshisa kwenkqubo yeengcambu kunokwenzeka.
Entwasahlobo, wonke umsebenzi wenziwa ngokuchanekileyo. Unxunguphele emva kwexesha lasebusika lwaliwe, nto leyo eyenza ithathele ingqalelo ngomonakalo. Izixhobo ezitsha zilungele iigrafs ezivelayo. Ukuba kukho imfuneko, indawo emva kokufika ivaliwe kunye ne-mulch. Emva kwentsimbi yesibini okanye kwanesithathu, i-aeration yenziwa. Ngokukodwa ngononophelo ngeli xesha lonyaka, i-lawn ihlolwa ngokufunyanwa kwezifo zokubambisa. Kwanamanqaku amancinci ezimpawu zabo sisizathu sokuqhutywa kwe-fungicides.
Ukhathalelo
Ehlotyeni, ukugxininisa kushiywe kukunkcenkceshela okwixesha kwangexesha. Ngokomyinge, ibanjwa kathathu okanye kathathu ngeveki. Imeko yemozulu ngokuqinisekileyo yenza uhlengahlengiso lwazo. Kukwakho koxinzelelo oluqhelekileyo njengemivimbo. Ubude ngaphezu kwe-10 cm sele ithathwa njengengaphezulu.
Ihlobo lixesha lokulwa nokhula. Zingcono ukuchitha ngesandla. Ukusetyenziswa kwe-herbicides kunokwenzeka, kodwa ukuqhekeza ivumba kuya kubandezeleka. Kule meko, ukunciphisa ukwenzakala ngenxa yeenkozo, iintsuku ezimbini okanye ezintathu ngaphambi kokuba kusetyenzwe kuyacetyiswa ukuba zenze. Kwaye emva kokusweleka kwamayeza okhula, ukutshiza iinkozo "," megaphol "okanye naluphi na olunye uvuselelo, oluya kubanceda ukuba bakhuphe uxinzelelo.
Ngeenyanga zasehlotyeni, izichumisi zenziwa ngamaxesha athile. Ngaphandle kwazo, ingca inamanzi, iya kuphulukana nembono enomdla kunye nokuxhathisa kwizifo. Ukondla ukondla ihlobo elikhethekileyo lasehlotyeni. Zisebenzise ngokungqinelana nemiyalelo yomenzi. Ii-pigrars zivulwa rhoqo, ukuchithakala. Ngo-Agasti, kwaphinda yaziswa ngokutyibilikwa, kodwa sele icacile. Ukuba baphinde bavela ngokufanelekileyo, batyala izityalo ezintsha kuzo.
I-Autumn Service
Umsebenzi obalulekileyo wexesha le-Autumn kukulungiswa ngokuchanekileyo kwe-lawn ebusika. Kwasekuqaleni kukaSeptemba, kwenziwa i-aeration. Emva kwayo, inkitha ekhethekileyo evela kwi-phosphoric kunye nezichumisi ze-potash ingeniswe emhlabeni. Baza kuzomeleza ii-rhizomes ngaphambi kokuqala kwexesha lokubandayo. Utshintsho rhoqo lokunkcenkceshela. Ke, ngoku ichithwe kube kanye ngeveki ukuba umhlaba womile. Ukugangaza kuyingozi kwiingcambu. Bayenza buthathaka, bakuthabathela ekukhuleni kwamaqhuqhumbu afe.
Ukunkcenkceshela kokugqibela akubanjwa ngaphambi kokuqala koMbindi we-Okthobha. Kuxhomekeka kwiimeko zemozulu. Kodwa kuyimfuneko ukuba uyenze phambi kweqabaka yokuqala. Ukusondela ebusika iqonga licocwa kwinkunkuma, amagqabi, njl. Ukuba ushiya le nkunkuma, ingca iya kuqala ukuzifihla phantsi kwazo, ihlaziye. Vumela akunakwenzeka.
Inani leenwele zincitshisiwe. Ngoku bachitha malunga neeveki ezimbini. Elokugqibela hayi ngaphambi kokuphela kuka-Okthobha. Kwisiqwenga se-barbeds seawn. Imbewu ayisondelanga kakhulu, qiniseka ukuba uza kukhathazeka. Akunakwenzeka ukuba uhambe kule ndawo emva kokuhlwayela. Ukukhusela ukuhlamba kunye nokuqaqanjelwa, i-mulch ye-mulch ihluthwe.
Yintoni omele uyenze ebusika
Ebusika ukubanda, ubomi kwindawo yendlu okanye i-DACA i-dacha. Akukho khethekileyo kunye ne-herbal lawn. Wayesele elungiselelwe ubusika, akukho msebenzi awuqhelekanga. Eyona nto iyenzayo kukukhupha umonakalo womphezulu. Ngeli xesha ukuba ikhuselekile ikakhulu. Awunakho ukuhamba kwindawo, ngandlela thile. Emva kokuba ikhephu igqiba, kwaye ubukhulu bayo buya kudlula kwi-25-30 cm, kuya kuba nakho ukuya kwindawo.
Sixelele indlela yokukhathalela ngokufanelekileyo ingca. Akukho ubunzima obukhethekileyo koku. Lo ngumsebenzi ophucukileyo oqhelekileyo. Kuya kufuneka uthathe umgaqo ukuchitha zonke iziganeko zexesha elithile ngexesha. Kuphela kulapho umhlaba we-herbaceous uya konwaba imifula ekhanyayo kunye nembono egcinwe kakuhle.
