Sithetha ngeempawu zebhayoloji ze-borhevik kunye nendlela yokufumana i-Dlot ye-Dloction ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo: ii-herbicides, iindlela ze-folfie, iindlela zoomatshini.
Ekuhambeni kwexesha akaphawulwa ukubonakala kwe-borshevik kule ndawo yi-Akin kwintlekele yemvelo. Ngexesha elifutshane, esi sithotho siyakwazi ukugxotha zonke iinkcubeko ezivela kuye. Kodwa le ayisiyonto imbi kakhulu. Ukhula kuyingozi. Ijusi yayo iqulethe iityhefu ezibangela ukuba kutsha. Ke ngoko, "izinto" zesityalo esibi siyafana nehlathi elinetyhefu. Siza kuyibona indlela yokufikelela ngokufezekileyo i-borschevik ukuba isuse ngokukhawuleza kwaye ixesha elide.
Konke malunga nokulwa ne-borshevik
IZIPHUMO ZESIQINISEKISO SESIQINISEKISO SESIQINISEKISOIindlela ezifanelekileyo zomzabalazo
-Ukugcina kunye nokumba
-Icima i-infloretIa
-U-mulching
-ivutha
-IRemedeators kunye neentshaba zendalo
-I-fodk yonyango
-I-herbicides
Iimpawu zesityalo esinetyhefu
Kwindalo, akukho ntlobo zininzi zolu kutshona. Ayizizo zonke ezo zinetyhefu. Umzekelo, i-Siberia okanye irriven ikhuselekile ngokupheleleyo. Kodwa i-borshevik sosnovsky, enintabgatsi, ingozi. Ngaphandle, bonke bafana kakhulu, kodwa iingcali zebhayoloji zabelwa iimpawu zokwahluka kwetyhefu.
Iimpawu zesityalo esinetyhefu
- Iphepha elikhulu nelibanzi leemitha kunye nemiphetho yeribhoni.
- Ukuphakama kabini okanye ngaphezulu kweemitha.
- I-fluff ene-splays yelanga kwisiqu.
Kutheni uBorshevik Borshchevik
- Ukugcinwa kokuhluma kwexesha elide. Imbewu ikhula kwiminyaka eyi-5-8 yokuphumla.
- Ukuzivocavoca. Ke ngoko, ukuphela kwekopi kuya kunika abantwana abaninzi. Kwiambrela ivuthwe ukusuka kuma-20,000 ukuya kwi-70,000 yembewu.
- Ukukhula ngokukhawuleza. Emini, ihlumela elonyukayo ngumndilili we-100 mm.
- Ukunganyangeki kweqanda. Ilula ngokulula kubusika obukhulu.
- Isakhono sembewu yokuqhushumbana kwi-iambrellas ezisikiweyo.
- Viele inqaku lokukhula. Kusezantsi kwinqanaba lomgangatho nge-40-100 mm. Ukulungisa isiqu ngaphezu kwenqaku akunikeli nayiphi na impembelelo.
- Ukuhanjiswa ngokulula kwembewu. Udluliselo lunokwenzeka ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo: Okwangoku amanzi, umoya, izilwanyana, umntu, njl.
Kukho ingca heraklova kunye nobuthathaka. Ke, umzekelo, kumjikelo wobomi bonke, kwaye unokugqibela ukusuka kwiminyaka emibini ukuya kwelishumi elinesihlanu, imbewu yenziwa kube kanye. Ukungabikho kokuveliswa kwezityalo kukwayindlela yegadi yegadi-ukuba zonke izintso ezilele zitshatyalalisiwe, ukhula luyeke ukukhula.
Ukongeza, kufuneka wazi ukuba uyabona. Ayizithandi izithunzi, azinakho ukukhulisa ubunzulu obukhulu kwaye unyamezele kakhulu ukufuma kakhulu.
Eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokulwa ne-borshevik kwindawo
Ukurhoxisa ingca enetyhefu kunzima, kodwa kuyimfuneko. Ngaphandle koko, akukho nto iya kuhlala ivela kwicebo elichumileyo ngexesha elifutshane. Zonke ziya kuzaliswa ziziqu eziphakamileyo kunye neambrela, ezifanelekileyo ukuba iyingozi, ngakumbi kwimozulu enelanga. Siqokelele ezona ndlela zilungileyo zokuphelisa i-borhevik.1. Ukugcina kunye nokumba
Ukususwa koomatshini ngokufanelekileyo, kodwa kuyasebenza nzima. Ngaphambi kokusebenza, kuyimfuneko ukunxiba impahla yokukhusela: ihempe kunye nebhulukhwe eyenziwe ngendwangu eqinileyo, iigloves zerabha. Ukuba ijusi iwele eluswini, kufuneka ihlanjwe ngamanzi amaninzi. Kwangoko kwangoko kwijusi kwijusi kulusu phantsi kwempembelelo ye-ultraviolet ijika ibe kutsha. Ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukuba ulumke.
Ngaphambi kokuba imbonakalo ye-inflorescence, ukhula lunokumba. Kuyimfuneko ukuba uyenze ngefosholo ebukhali, uphosa ngocoselelo iingcambu ezinzulu kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Xa zihamba ze, zithabathe ngaphezulu kwesiqu kunye nokutsalwa ngokumangalisayo, ukuzama ukutsala isityalo. Ukuba i-Rhizer yaphuka, le nkqubo iphindwayo. Shiya umhlaba, kwanamaqhekeza amancinci akanconyelwanga. Banokuba balele izintso eziza kumiswa ekuhambeni kwexesha. Ukumba kunokwenzeka ukuba iimeko ezibini zibonwe kwindawo.
Kwintsimi, uninzi lwazo luzaliswa yihagu elinetyhefu, ukumba kuya kuba lixesha elininzi. Ukuhambisa apha. Emva kokuhluma kokuqala, baxhonywa, le nkqubo iphindaphindwa inyanga nenyanga. Ukuba kukho imfuneko, kwiiveki ezimbini okanye ezintathu. I-Mass enkulu yenziwa kwaye itshiswe. Amagqabi anokubekwa kwi-compost, iingcambu kunye neziqu zitshabalalisa ngcono. Inxalenye yomhlaba angasentla emva kokucheba iya kukhula ngokukhawuleza, ngenxa yoko iyavakala ukusebenzisa le ndlela ngenxa yobunzima kunye nabanye.
2. Cima i-inflorescence
Akusoloko kunokwenzeka ukuba uqaphele ingca enetyhefu ngexesha, ngakumbi ukuba uqale kuqala kwi-cottage. Xa i-inflorescence sele ichaziwe, kugqityiwe ukuba nentshabalalo. Ingxaki kukuba amashumi amawaka obomi bobomi - imbewu yobomi ngaxeshanye kwiambrela. Ukuba bawela emhlabeni, ngokuqinisekileyo amahlumela ngokuqinisekileyo. Ke ngoko, yonke into enokwenziwa kukuthatha iphakheji yeplastiki eqinileyo, yibeke kwi-inflorescence kwaye uyilungise. Isitshetshe esibukhali sisika isiqu. Iambrela ihlanganisene ngale ndlela.
3. I-Mulching
Isiseko sokwamkelwa kwe-Agrotechnical kwindawo yokuhlala yomhlaba nangayiphi na impahla ukwandisa imveliso yawo kwaye ugcine umswakama. Ukujongana nesityalo esinetyhefu, inokusetyenziswa. Kuphela kule meko, i-mulch ivala ukukhanya okuyiyonakalisa iGexlery. Zimbini iindlela zokukhetha ukusebenzisa ubuchule.NgeGeopologo
Umhlaba weNtwasahlobo unxila okanye ulima. Icebo elilungiselelwe ngale ndlela igutyungelwe luxinaniso lwe-geopolo ubuncinci kwi-100 g / sq. m. ukusuka phezulu, ungqimba lomhlaba ngokuphakama kwe-30-50 mm ibambekile. Inomxube weentlobo ezintathu okanye ezine zokufihla amayeza afihliweyo. Ukuhlwayela ukuxinana - malunga ne-1 kg yembewu yekhulu. Emva kokubonakala kweentloko, ukutyhoboza ngamaxesha ngamaxesha. Kuya kuba nako ukusebenzisa umhlaba wokukhulisa nayiphi na inkcubeko kwiminyaka emibini okanye emithathu.
Ngefilimu yePolythylene
Ekuqaleni kukaJuni, uMesh ubanjiwe. I-dridan ilungiselelwe ngale ndlela igutyungelwe ngoxinzelelo olumnyama lwe-polyethylene ubuncinci bee microns ezili-100. Ukuze indawo yokuhlala ayihambi ngaphezulu kweengxowa zesanti, amatye amakhulu, njl. Ukufuma kunye nokukhanya akuyi kuba nakho ukuwela phantsi kwefilimu, eya kutshabalalisa iingcambu ezinezintso ezileleyo. Ikhefu lokuhlala unyaka. Emva koko isusiwe, umhlaba unxilile.
Ukutsala ngokufanelekileyo, kodwa kulinde iziphumo ixesha elide. Isetyenziswa ngenkuthalo kwimimandla enenani elikhulu lengca yokhula.
4. Ukutsha
Faka isicelo kuphela apho kukho isixa esaneleyo sendawo yasimahla yokwakha, imithi, unxibelelwano. I-pigranous ye-pigranous kunye nomhlaba ongaphantsi ungagalelanga ulwelo ukuba ugqithise okanye ipetroli, irhasi. Ngelixa ukutshiswa kwenzeke, balandela idangatye, abamniki ngokuncothula kwaye basasazeke. I-eluts epholileyo ikhutshiwe, ilala phezu komhlaba omtsha. Kule ndawo akucetyiswa ukuba utyale amajikijolo kunye nemifuno unyaka wonke.5. Izityalo zeRemedeators kunye neentshaba zendalo
Ingca ye-hercules inokuthi ithweswe isithsaba. Kuyinyani, kuyacetyiswa ukuba wenze kwiindawo ezinkulu ezinamandla. Nawuphi na umntu ovuthuzayo wokhula okanye iinkozo ziya kunceda. Igaliy ithathwa njengento elungileyo, uyibhokhwe, nomlilo ongenamlilo. Ungayityala i-punderinambourism okanye iitapile. Ukuba kukho umnqweno, i-raspberry isetyenziswa njengembumbulu. Ikhula ngokukhawuleza kwaye ibonisa izityalo ezinzima.
Kwezinye iingcebiso, indlela yokutshabalalisa njani i-borschevik sosfovskogo, oh kukho ingcebiso yokusebenzisa utshaba lwakhe lwendalo-i-borshevich yemole. Ewe, uya kukhawuleza anyamezele ingxaki. Kodwa kwangaxeshanye kuya kutshabalalisa zonke iiambrela egadini. Olona tshaba lukhuselekileyo lwezinye iinkcubeko yi-FOMA FIMA FORTUS fungus. Kodwa ukusetyenziswa kwayo kwiifama zobuqu akunakwenzeka.
6. I-folk yohlwaywa
Zininzi iindlela zokutshabalalisa ukhula ngonyango. Eyona ilula kukusetyenziswa kwetyuwa yokupheka. Kwindawo eyosulelekileyo, ityiwa enkulu isasazeke kwinqanaba le-1,500-2,000 g nganye kwimitha nganye. M. Ke umhlaba ukhulule kakhulu, ukuze into iwa emanzini anzongonzongo. I-bis enkulu yale ndlela kukuba umhlaba ungafanelekanga ukuba umhlaba. I-Satinity ephezulu ayikuvumeli ukuba ukhule nayiphi na inkcubeko apha. Ukulungiswa okukhethekileyo kuya kufuneka.
Kuyenzeka ukuba ukhuphe iihagu ezinetyhefu kunye nobungqina be-acetic. Benza ukhetho ezintathu.
Iindlela ezintathu zokusebenzisa izixhobo ze-acetic
- Ngoncedo lwesirinji, iviniga ingenisiwe kwizicubu zesiqu kunye nengcambu. Imisa ukukhula kokhula kwaye inene imbulali.
- Isisombululo esivela kwilitha yamanzi, amabini i-cicric achets, ilitha lezinto ezinobuchule, iitafile ezine ze-scordgents kunye ne-50 ml yotywala zilungisiwe. Umxube ugalelwe kwi-persizer kwaye uyikhuphe iihagu zibe yimini enelanga engenanqwanqwa.
- Emva kokusika iambrela ngaphakathi kwesiqu sathuluka. Emva kwethuba elithile, i-acid iya kutshabalalisa ingca enengozi.
7. I-herbicides
Umlinganiso ogqithisileyo uza kusindisa intsimi yelizwe kwi-borshevichy zaroshi. Ukulungiswa, bathenga nayiphi na iarhente efanelekileyo: Ifanele isetyenziswe ngokungqongqo ngokwemiyalelo, kungenjalo inokwenzeka ukwenzakalisa iziqhamo kunye nemifuno kunye neenkcubeko ze-berry. Ngoncedo olunobuchule, ukulungiswa kwe-herbicides kunika isiphumo esikhawulezayo nesisebenzayo.
Kumabhunga eengcali, indlela yokuphelisa i-borhevik ukuya kwindawo yonke, izindululo zihlala zifumaneka ukudibanisa iindlela. Ke, emva kokunyikima kulungile ukuhlwayela inkani. Ifilimu emnyama iqokelelwa kwaye ihlwayele iimbotyi, ibhokhwe kunye ne-mustack. Abayi kuvela nje i-phulls engafunekiyo, kodwa kwakhona "sebenza" njenge-sitirates, ukubuyisela umhlaba. Ekwindla bancwina okanye bavaliwe kunye nomhlaba.
Kukho enye indlela ehlanganisiweyo ehlanganisiweyo. Kwiindawo ezinkulu zentwasahlobo yokuqala, emva kwamacandelo e-Gxibelela ukwenza unyango nge-herbicides. Emva kweentsuku ezingama-250, belima, emva koko basebenze. Ukuba phawula amahlumela angatshatanga, wonke umntu ukuphindaphinda. Ngexesha lehlobo, kwenziwa iqela eliqela elinje. Kunyaka olandelayo, umhlaba ucocekile kwaye ulungele umsebenzi wexesha elithile.