Ungayikhetha njani i-screwdriver yokwakha kunye nokulungiswa: Iingcebiso kunye ne-5 yeeparamitha ezi-5

Siyabathoba iinkalo zeentlobo ezahlukeneyo zescrewdrivers kwaye sikuxelele into ekufuneka siyiqwalasele xa sikhetha: amandla, lula kunye nezinye iinkcukacha ezibalulekileyo.

I-scoulpretors isetyenziswa kuyo yonke indawo: kwindibano yefanitshala kwigumbi lokuhlala kwaye kumntu omncinci wemoto kwigaraji. Akumangalisi ukuba uninzi lwezinto ezininzi zabonakala - ukusombulula imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo. Siliqonda inqaku, esiya kudinga ukuba sikusebenzele.

Iintlobo ze-screwdrivers

I-screwdright yokuphinda isebenze

Ihlala ixhotyiswe ngebhetri eyakhiweyo-engasetyenziswayo 3.6 v kunye nesiseko se-nozzes-bits nge-hexagon shank. Eyona nto iphambili kwesi sixhobo kukuqulunqwa kwayo kunye nobunzima obuncinci (200-300 g), kunye nengxaki yokungahambi kakuhle - ukungabikho kohlengahlengiso lwesantya sokujikeleza.

I-screwdriver kunye nomsebenzi wothuswa kunye notywala

I-Drill ibonakaliswa ngesantya esiphezulu sokujikeleza kwe-spinde. Ke ngoko, izikrikhi ezinjalo zixhotyiswe ngomatshini wokutshintsha isantya sesantya esijikelezayo (isantya esibini). I-Shock drill-screwdrivers ikwimpembelelo ye-axial (yelitye lokuqhuba) kunye nelibalulekileyo (kuphuhliso lwenzame ezinkulu).

Ifuthe lePlatuti yefuthe le-complill-screwdright ye-12 (Bosch).

Ibhetri yebhetri-screwdriverrill ye-Universaldrill 18 (Bosch).

Ibhetri yebhetri-screwdriverrill ye-Universaldrill 18 (Bosch).

I-Angle igcinwe i-nozzle ye-Bbs12c2 (i-AEG) i-drill (i-AEG).

Ukusika i-nozzle ye-bbs12c2 (i-AEG) i-drill (i-aeg).

Imipu, umngxunya

Oku kuhlala kuyinto yobungcali. Zisetyenziselwa iintloko zokutshintsha isiphelo ukuze zisebenze nee-bolts kunye namantongomane kwaye zahlulahlulwe ngeyona nto iphakamileyo yeTorque.

I-pufle enamandla, imodeli 24v gd24id (iGreenWorks), 24 v, 327 NM.

I-pubse enamandla, imodeli i-R18idbl (iRyobi) nge-injini engagungqiyo, 18 v, i-270 nm.

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Iiparamitha zokukhetha

1. Ibhetri

Uninzi lwabantu abaninzi basekupheleni kwe-screwdrivers babhekisa kwiimodeli zebhetri, ngokuchaseneyo, bathi, ukusuka kwi-drives, uninzi lwabo lusebenza kwinethiwekhi. Ngethamsanqa, abavumisi banamhlanje banesikhundla esaneleyo sokuqinisekisa ukuba umatshini ongaphazanyiswayo wokufumana umsebenzi ongumntu onesidima ngomthwalo onobungozi. Nditsho ne-2 AS • I-H iyenza ukuba ihlawulwe kwaye ijijeke ukuya kuthi ga kwikhulu elinamakhulu ali-skick Ewe kunjalo, kakhulu kuxhomekeka kubunzima benkuni, kwaye kwimo yesixhobo ngokwayo - kodwa, njengokuziqhelanisa nemiboniso ye-1.5-2 ASTERS kubomi bemihla ngemihla, iqala ukwanela ukusebenza ngaphandle kwexesha lokuphumla. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba uceba ukusebenza ngemithwalo emikhulu (umzekelo, kunye nee-on-bline ze-140-152 mm), ke uyakufuna isixhobo esinamandla ngetota enkulu ebiza kakhulu. Ukuba i-screwdries engenaxabiso ngebhetri enye enesikhundla esimalunga ne-1.5 kwaye h kwikhithi i-rubles, emva koko imodeli eneebhetri ezimbini ezingama-6-3.

Ibhetri ye-lithium-ion (i-li-ion) ibonakaliswa ngumntu onamandla onamandla, ukungabikho kokungaphumeleli kunye nenkumbulo. Inzuzo ye-Nickel-Cadmium (i-NI-CD) kukusebenza komsebenzi wabo kwiqabaka (-15-20 ° C). Kucetyiswa ukukhetha iimodeli apho kulula ukukhetha ibhetri. Ukongeza, abavelisi abaninzi - iBosch, iMakita, iRyobi, i-Interskol, njl njl. - Ukuvelisa imigaqo yezixhobo zamandla kwiibhetri ezifanayo zebhetri. Ungathenga isixhobo sebhetri kwaye ugcine i-30-50% yeendleko.

Iimpawu zoyilo ofuna ukunikela ingqalelo kuyo: I-24 yezikhundla zohlengahlengiso kweTorque ivumela ukuba uthathe isikhafu.

Ukuthoba isiphatho serabha kunye ne-chaggene ye-triggene.

Ukhetho olunyibilikayo: Iklip phantsi kweebits ze-intshi.

I-carrity cartridge ye-cam.

I-screwdriver enebhetri ye-nickel-Cadmium, imodeli ye-Dexter, kwi-pat yebhetri enevolthi ye-12 v kunye nesikhundla se-1.3 h (1 900).

I-screwdriver kunye nebhetri ye-nickel-cadmium, i-screwdright 12 v (i-China), i-ACB enye (576 i-ruble).

2. Iibits

Rhoqo, abavelisi bezixhobo babonelela ngee-masters zekhaya. Iiseti ze-bits zezona cebiso zalo. Kodwa ngokuziqhelanisa, ezi seti azifane zisetyenziswe ubuncinci ngama-30%. Uninzi lweendidi ezintathu ziyafuneka: kwi-hardware (i.e., isikhafu, isikali, i-screws, i-piews, i-scredriv). Uhlobo ngalunye lwe-Hardware luziswa ngobukhulu obukhulu. Kukho rhoqo izixhobo ze-hardware nge-Slots Slots Ph1, PH2, PZ1, PZ2. Kwaye zizinto ezichanekileyo ezinjalo kufuneka zibekho. Kungcono ukuba ungayigcinanga kubo kwaye ufumane i-bits esemgangathweni, yithi iBosch, i-Milwaukee, iMakita ukusuka kwi-bit enamandla, kwaye iya kuba mnandi kakhulu ukuba isebenze kunye negama . Kwaye musa ukudida iPhilippice Slots kunye ne-Pobridriv Slots: Ngayo nganye kufuneka usebenzise iibits zakhe, kungenjalo umngcipheko wokukrazula i-slot okanye wonakalise incinci, ukuba ayiqinisekanga.

Khetha inyani kancinci ngohlobo olufunwayo kunye nobungakanani be-slot isantya, kungenjalo umngcipheko uchithe amandla amalanga amanxuwa kwaye uqhekezelwe zombini

I-screen yesantya esibini, enomxhasi ongendawo, i-li-ion kwaye yangenisa i-LEDTT, Model RYBI R18D2-0, AKB I-AKb 18 V.

I-screw yesantya esibini, i-patron engenanto, i-li-ion kunye nokukhanya kwe-LED, imodeli da-14,4.4 v.4 v.

Iindidi kunye nobukhulu bezinye i-slots

Jonga ngesilayi	Ukumakisha	Ubungakanani (ubude be-slot), mm
		1.5	2.	3.	4.5	6.	Sibhozo
Philip.	Ph	I-P000	Ph00	Ph0.	P1	Ph2.	Ph3.
I-Popodriv.	Pz.	I-pz000	Pz00.	Pz0.	I-pz1	Pz2.	I-pz3

3. Amandla

Ikhrayitheriya ephambili kumandla e-screwdriver yeyona nto iphambili kuyo i-Torque, ilinganiswe ngo-N. Iimodeli apho esi sivakalisi singaphantsi kwe-15 N • M, m, sinokuchazwa ngamandla asezantsi. Ngokujija kwezikali ezili-152-mm, akunakulindeleka ukuba zikwazi ukujamelana nazo. Ezona modeli zihambahambahamba kunye nezithandwayo zinetonti ye-25 = 40 n • m. Kwaye ngomsebenzi ofuna umthwalo omkhulu, iimodeli ziveliswa ngokujikeleziswa kwe-80-100 n • M kunye nangaphezulu. Bangasetyenziswa xa kufakwa ivili le-automotive kunye nokungaphumi "amandongomane achanekileyo" achanekileyo ". Ukuthelekisa: Umzuzu wokujikeleza kwe-brwards scredd r18idbl-0 (i-ryobi) - 270 n • M. Umsele we-Pneumatic kwindawo yokulungisa i-auto yokujikeleza yi-300-500 n • m.

I-voltage yebhetri ayichongi amandla ayo aphezulu (abanye ngempazamo bacinga ukuba "i-volt engaphezulu, eyomeleleyo i-screwdriver"). Kuxhomekeka kwinani lamandla ngebhetri eqaqambileyo (umthamo ochaphazela ngokuthe ngqo, kwaye i-voltage ikwindawo yokuxhomekeka kwe-quadratic) kunye nexesha lokusebenza (kuya kusebenza). Kodwa ukuze onke amandla agcinwe ebhetri awayi kwangoko. Ngokwesiqhelo, iibhetri ezinkulu zexabiso ziyakwazi ukuhlawula okwangoku.

Xa ukuqhuba kunye needayamitha ezincinci, kusebenza ngakumbi nesixhobo esikhula ngesantya esiphezulu (ukuya kuthi ga kwi-3000-4000 RPM), kwaye sikhulu - kunye nomncinci.

4. Ukulula ukusebenzisa

I-screwdriver ihlala isebenzisa, imbethe kwisikhundla esingathandekiyo ixesha elide. Ke ngoko, kunqweneleka ukuba ifowuni yile, ukuba kunokwenzeka, ilungele, i-compact kunye neig. Isibambo sohlobo lwe-Pistol kufuneka sixhotywe nge-non-slick passmoestoplastoplast (itep), ebukeka ngathi yirakhi, ilele kakuhle; Esi sixhobo kufuneka silungelelaniswe ukuze singanyanzelekanga ukuba sisebenzise ibrashi yebrashi, sibambe kubambelela ngokulinganayo. Amaqhosha okutshintsha kunye nokubuyela umva kufuneka abe nkulu ukuze acinezelwe, ngaphandle kokususa iigloves.

Ukukhetha isixhobo, thatha ingqalelo ubunzima bayo, kuba rhoqo ngexesha lomsebenzi kufuneka ibambe izandla ezoliweyo okanye ngaphezulu kwentloko yakho.

5. eminye imisebenzi ebalulekileyo

• Isalathiso seNqanaba. Inceda umsebenzisi ngokuhamba kakuhle kunye neebhetri kwixesha.
• I-Cartridge. Esi sixhobo sinokuxhotyiswa ngekhatriji ye-cam ye-swing cam nokuba yinkqonkqonga phantsi kweebits ze-¼ kwi. Ih (ikota-to-hexagon). I-Carridges ye-carting ekhawulezayo iyafuneka ukuze kufakelwe ukufakwa, ke kufuneka ukhethe imodeli ngokutshintsha okufanayo kwi-cartridge njengendawo yonke.

Kwakhona, ukungcolisa ingxaki amantongomane kunye ne-bolts egudileyo, isixhobo esinendlela yefuthe lemifanekiso efanelekileyo (ngamanye amaxesha umsebenzi wayo ubizwa ngokuba "yimodi"). Ngenxa yoku, umzekelo, i-screwdriver kunye ne-20 N • M Iphuhlisa umzamo ofanayo kumandla efowuni ejikelezileyo ye-90-100 N • M.

Isibane esikhokelayo siya kunceda xa sisebenza ngokuhlwa okanye ngaphakathi ngaphakathi ngaphandle kokukhanya; Ezinye iimodeli zinamandla kangangokuba zinokusetyenziswa njengezibane eziphuculweyo.

Sebenza kwindawo engaphelelanga

Ingxaki enkulu inokuba sisidingo sokugqibezela isikhafu okanye isikrelemnqa esakhawuleza ukuya kwinqanaba elikwiinditha ezimbini (umzekelo, umgangatho kunye neendonga). Kwisikere esikhulu, i-induction ye-cunction ifunwa ubuncinci i-2-3 cm kuneso sixhobo esikhulu, kokufuneka i-indent iyafuneka. Ngokwesiqhelo, izikrelemnqa ezinjalo kufuneka zisongele i-complder yencoko. Kukho nee-nozzles ezikhethekileyo ezivumela ukuba usondele kwi-junction.

Enye ingxaki ihlala ingumqanda omncinci (ngaphantsi kwe-25 cm ububanzi) phakathi kweenqwelomoya ezimbini. Kwimeko efanayo, i-compact rebict yokuvuselela inokunceda. Ukongeza, abavelisi abaninzi batshintshela ekuvelisweni kweemodeli ezifanelekileyo ngakumbi ngesiseko esifutshane. Kananjalo, imeko enjalo, ukuqhuba okukhethekileyo-i-screwdrers sele iphuhlisiwe. Uninzi lwazo luhambelana neendlela zobungcali kwaye zixabisa i-8-15 yamawaka i-ruble, kodwa inokufumaneka kwimodeli yentengiso kunye nexabiso eliphantsi, elinjenge-Anglamar Rill rad1801m ixabisa amawaka ama-4 ruble. Unokuthatha ithuba le-nozzle ekhethekileyo ye-nozzle, elungiselelwe kwiCartridge. Kufanelekile ukuba kulungelelaniswe okufanayo kwi-1-3 lamawaka e-ruble.

I-BS12C2 (i-AEG) i-drill (i-aeg) inokuxhotyiswa ngee-nozzles ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya ikona ukuya emsebenzini.

IBhodi yokuHlela ibulela iBosch, i-Interskol, "kwaye iphelise izixhobo ze-M, leroy merlin, i-greenworks zoncedo kwimpahla.