Uzakha njani ucingo kwi-cottage emthini, i-rin gridis, iphepha lobuchule kunye nezinye izinto

Sithathela ingqalelo ukhetho loyilo kwaye sinike izicwangciso zenyathelo lenyathelo lokwakhiwa kwezixhobo ezahlukeneyo.

Ngaphambi kokwakha ucingo kwi-DACHA ngezandla zakho, kufuneka uthathe isigqibo malunga neemfuno zoyilo lwayo. Umntu othile ukhetha ucingo oluhle emva kwegadi kunye ne-face yendlu ibonakala. Ngamanye amaxesha kuyimfuneko ukwakha udonga olungafakwanga kunye ukuphakama kweemitha ezininzi, ukukhusela ingxolo ukusuka esitratweni nakwiindwendwe ezingathandekiyo. Kukho iindlela zohlahlo-lwabiwo mali. Nantsi into ephambili - ukusebenza. Iimpawu zokuhombisa zikwindawo yesibini ngokubaluleka. Kwizinto ezinqabileyo yonke into yenzelwe ukuphucula nobuhle. I-LATTES EYENZIWEYO YENZA NGEXESHA LOMthengi, linokuthathwa njengento eyodwa yobugcisa, kunye nokugqitywa kweentsika ezithengwe kubavelisi behlabathi abagqibeleleyo kukuvumela ukuba ugcine uyilo lomntu. Ngokutsho koyilo, iimodeli ezibizayo ziphantse zahluka kuhlahlo-lwabiwo mali, ongayi kuthini kwimifanekiso yabo. Isiseko sendalo sabo yimigaqo efanayo. Umahluko ulele kwizixhobo zobugcisa ezisetyenziswa zizixhobo kunye nomgangatho womsebenzi. Cinga ngezisombululo ezininzi eziqhelekileyo.

Konke malunga nokwakha uthango kweli lizwe

Ukwakhiwa kunye nezixhobo

Ukusuka kwi-massif yendalo

Ukusuka kwingcali

Ukusuka kwi-chain grid

Ukwakhiwa kwe-Brick kunye nekhonkrithi

-Iphaneli ezigqityiweyo

-Iikholamu kunye nezifundo

- IRibbon Fund

Iimpawu zoyilo kunye nokukhethwa kwezinto

Akukho nto inzima kwisixhobo. Kwiimeko ezininzi, uyilo lucingo oluxhomekeka kwiintsika, lubekwe emhlabeni okanye lunxulumene nesiseko. Iinkcukacha zenziwa ngezandla zabo okanye zithenge iimveliso zefektri. Abavelisi bazibazise ngesixa esikhulu sokwakha iimarike kunye neevenkile. Kumasifundisane, izinto zangaphambili zenziwe ukuze ucwangco.

Indlela yeNdibano ixhomekeke kwizinto eziphambili ezisetyenzisiweyo. Ngamnye kubo unempawu zayo.

Iinkuni

Lo mthi ukwahlulwe ngokuqinileyo, ukuqina kunye nenkangeleko entle, kodwa ubukhulu becala le mifanekiso ixhomekeke kumgangatho wayo. Ucingo luqokelelwe kwiiplanga eziboshwe yimivalo ethe tyaba. Baxhomekeke kwilogo enzima. Uluhlu lwendalo lukwadityaniswa nesitena, ikhonkrithi kunye nentsimbi. Iibhodi, njengommiselo, zenza ukuqeqeshwa okungenakuphikiswa. Izinto ezingafunekiyo nezithuba. Kukuthotyelwe ngokufanelekileyo kwiindawo ezikhuselweyo, apho kungekho ndlela yendlela exakekileyo, kwaye akukho nto isoyikisa ukhuseleko. Kukho izisombululo zantlandlolo. Umzekelo, i-lacquired kwaye ipeyintiwe ipeyintiweyo ithathwa apho iimveliso zithuthwa. Inkangeleko engaqhelekanga yamasebe anganyangekiyo kunye nemithi.

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Isitena

Ukuqina kwe-masonry kuxhomekeke kumgangatho wezitena kunye neepropathi zesisombululo se-masonry. Inkxaso kunye neendonga zingasebenza iminyaka elikhulu, ukuba iimveliso ezisemgangathweni eziphezulu zasetyenziswa, kwaye itekhnoloji elele iteknoloji ayizange iphulwe. Umphezulu awudingi ukugqiba nokukhusela. Ukuseka ukwakhiwa kwezitena, isiseko esinokuthenjwa siyafuneka. Kuya kufuneka ukuba yenze ixesha elide. Imisebenzi kufuneka iqhutywa kuphela kubushushu obuqinisekileyo, kwaye mhlawumbi le yeyona nto ibuyisela umva.

Proflist

Yenziwe ngentsimbi enesibetho. Ayixhomekeki ekucocekeni kwaye inamandla aphezulu. Amashiti anezikwere, amaza, ukukhululeka kwe-trapezoidal. Ezinye iifom ziyasetyenziswa. Ukufakwa, ayidingi kwisiseko esiqingqiweyo. Ukuqokelela ucingo lohlahlo-lwabiwo mali lokupha ngezandla zakho, kwanele ukukhonkxa imibhobho yentsimbi, ukuntywilisela emhlabeni. Izakhiwo eziphezulu zifuna isiseko esinamandla ngakumbi. Umgangatho oqeqeshiweyo uyahlala kwaye usebenza, kodwa unomdla kunezinto zendalo.

Iqinisekisiwe kwikhonkrithi

Iikholamu zingenziwa ngokwamatshini kunye nengubo enesitereyithi. Ngetekhnoloji efanelekileyo yokwakha, bayakwazi ukuphinda bacele iminyaka emininzi. Kukho iindlela ezilandelwayo ezisetyenzisiweyo eziqinisekisiweyo zekhonkrithi kunye neepleyiti ezinesidiliya. Nditsho neemveliso "eziqingqiweyo" aziyi kuba ziqhutywa ngokuzimeleyo. Ukufakwa, ukuphakamisa i-crane kwaye i-rigade yabakhi iya kufuneka. Xa ifakwe, iilabhu ezinzima ziya kulungelelaniswa zisebenzisa izixhobo ezizodwa.

I-Grid yensimbi

Ukusuka kwi-corosion kuyakhusela ukhathalelo lwePolymer. Le yeyona ndlela ilula yokusasaza indawo yakho. Kule meko, ucingo luhlobo olunyulu. Iphethe iiprofayili zentsimbi ezikhanyayo okanye imibhobho yekhonkrithi. I-DECER isebenzela izityalo ezijikeleze intsimi yentsimi. Igridi izakuba ngaphezulu kweminyaka engama-30.

Iipaneli ezivela kwiPolycarbonate

Iphepha langoku elikhanyayo langoku i-Polymer Polymer. Benyuka kwii-racks zensimbi. Abaphelelanga, musa ukudala ivumba kunye nokukhuseleka kwezempilo. Ukuthuka uhlala uhleli. Ayiphantsi kokungasebenzi kwaye ibole. Ukusuka kwiipaneli uqokelela umgca oqinileyo okanye wenze amathuba amancinci kufutshane neenduli.

Ungayibeka njani ucingo lomthi kweli lizwe?

Cinga njengomzekelo uyilo olwenziwe ngokupheleleyo ukusuka kubuchule-amatywina amakhulu egutyungelwe emhlabeni. Ukwakhiwa kubandakanya amanqanaba aliqela.

Amanqanaba okwakha

• Iinkcukacha zigutyungelwe nge-varnish okanye ipeyinti. Ukulungisa kungcono ukwenza ukwakhiwa. Ukumisa izithuba ixesha elide, kufuneka zomiswe, zifakwe ngama-antifeptics, ukugubungela nge-varnish, emva koko abekwe. Le ndlela ikuvumela ukuba ukhusele icala langaphakathi lamalungu ukusuka ekrwada, ukungafikeleleki emva kokufakwa.
• Kumda wendawo bafaka i-fackup-izibonda ziqhutywa ecaleni kwe-perimeter kwaye yolule intambo phakathi kwabo.
• Imingxunya ethe tyaba phantsi kwenkxaso yobunzulu bama-1 m, ukuba nabo kwii-2-3 m. Kulungele ukuboleka koomatshini okanye ukuboleka koomatshini. Ixhasa i-Probon Polen.
• Ezantsi kweekholamu kufuneka zikhuselwe kumswakama obuqulekwe emhlabeni - okanye ucingo alunyamalali kwaye liphumelele iminyaka elishumi. Izithuba zifakwe i-antiseptic, ezomileyo nezaqhutywa. Inxalenye yabo engaphantsi komhlaba ilahlekiswa yi-bimouraus mastic kwaye igubungele ungqameko lweRBEROID.
• Inkxaso zintywiliselwa kwimingxunya kunye nemiboniso kwinqanaba. Banokugcwaliswa ngumhlaba kunye ne-tumper, kodwa kungcono kwikhonkrithi-ke ziya kuba zizinzile ngakumbi. I-therblet enenkunkuma kunye nesanti, iyenza imilebe ye-15 cm, emva koko ifakwe ngaphakathi kwiRubberoid. Emva koko, faka ikholamu kwaye uthule ngesisombululo esilungiselelwe kwisamente kunye nesanti kwi-1: 3 umyinge. Ayifanele ibe lulwelo okanye yomile kakhulu. Ukuze umxube ugcwalise ngokupheleleyo indawo, xa ibeka kuyo i-tersin tur tur rod, ukukhulula umoya. Ukongeza, ngokuvezwa koomatshini, iba yiplastiki engaphezulu. Kule ndawo yesamente, imigaqo yomgaqo womxube wekhonkrithi usekwe.
• Iiracks ziqhagamshelwe kwimigca emibini yemivalo ethe tyaba enecandelo lomnqamlezo lwe-5x5 cm. Baphakama ngokulula besebenzisa iipleyiti zensimbi.
• Imivalo ibotshwa ngokutyala iibhodi, eseka iJack yayo okanye ithutyana elithile.

Izihlangu zokhuselo ziqhotyoshelwe kwi-ribbon yesiseko kunye neekholamu ze-Brick. Inketho yokugqibela ihlala ibonwa kwifoto. Ukudala izizathu esiza kuzijonga kula macandelo alandelayo.

Ukuhlanganisane njani ucingo oluvela kwiphepha lenziweyo

Cinga ngenyathelo ngomyalelo wenyathelo lokufaka uthango lwensimbi kweli lizwe ngezandla zakho. Umzekelo, thatha ukhetho lohlahlo-lwabiwo mali kwiiracks zentsimbi. Zihlala zisetyenziswa njengezakhiwo zethutyana. Phantsi komhlaba, intsimbi irhabaxa ngokukhawuleza.

Inkqubo yeNdibano

• Kwindawo, imingxunya yobunzulu bama-1 m wega. Ngemini yenza induli evela kwinkunkuma kunye nesanti, ibeke imilebe ye-10 cm.
• Inkxaso isebenza njengeprofayile yentsimbi enecandelo le-5x5 cm. Icocwe nge-rust, imanzi kwaye ipeyintiwe. I-COOGE imfuneko ayimfuneko kuphela ekuphenduleni umbala owufunayo. Ikhusela ngokuchasene nokuzila.
• Iiparam zithunyelwa ngesisombululo sesamente-sisanti, ukuveza ii-verticals ngokwenqanaba kunye neplagi.
• Ii-racks zidibanisa imiqolo emibini-ezintathu zeeprofayili ezithe tyaba. Baye bakhwela besebenzisa umatshini we-welding okanye ufake iipleyiti zokuqhagamshela kwi-bolts. Ngokuthe tyaba ngaphandle kwendawo ye-scred ricts. Ukuze bangabhalwa kwaye abathanga abahlaseli, kungcono ukuba ungasebenzisi izikrelemnqa, kodwa iirive.

Ngendlela efanayo, unokuqokelela uthango lwePolycarbonate. Iipaneli zifakwe kusetyenziswa iipleyiti okanye iibrakethi. Kwi-canvas yerlill imingxunya kwaye iqinile kwiipleyiti ezineebhloko. Iipleyiti ngokwazo zinokwenziwa.

Ukufaka ucingo oluvela kwi-gain rin grid

• Kwi-Perimeter, imingxunya ye-0.9 m enenzululwazi eyi-0.9 m, ene-careeter ye-20 cm. I-Ezantsi ilele ngeminyaka yeshumi le-rubble yenkunkuma encinci.
• Inkxaso ibekwe kwiindawo ezi-2 ukuya kwe-40 m. Zenziwe ngentsimbi okanye imibhobho ye-asbestos-ceng enento eyi-10 cm. Ukuphakama kwenxalenye ye-SPM.
• Imingxunya igalelwe nodaka. Kumacandelo amancinci eentsika avalwa emhlabeni, kodwa kule meko uyilo aluzinzile.
• Igridi iyoluliwe kwaye ilungisiwe kunye ne-wire ekhethekileyo. Sebenzisa iipleyiti ze-welding kunye nentsimbi.

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Ukufakwa kwezitena kwaye komeleza i-Chorintete yeQela

Ukuba umbuzo uvele uvela kwinto eyenze ucingo oluhlala kwilizwe liphela-kungcono ukukhetha isitena kunye nekhonkrithi.

Sebenzisa ukubekwa ukubeka isiseko asisosisombululo esifanelekileyo. Ihlala iphezulu. Kungcono ukubeka umsebenzi owenziweyo kwaye uzalise ngomxube wesanti-isanti kunye nomxholo omkhulu weqonga.

Ungabeka iityhubhu zekhonkrithi eyahlukileyo, iintsika zekhonkrithi okanye igalele isiseko setayile ngeekholamu ezithe nkqo, iphuma ngaphezulu komhlaba, i-thensi yeshumi elinanye yeesentimitha ezininzi. Iikholamu ezinzima zidityaniswe kakuhle nazo naziphi na izixhobo-iinkuni, iinkuni zentsimbi, umgangatho oqeqeshiweyo.

Iiphaneli ezigqityiweyo

Isisombululo esilula kukunxiba iipleyiti ze-w / ze-W / W / W Bahluke kwiiphaneli eziqhelekileyo eziqhelekileyo, babe nombala oqaqambileyo kunye nokukhululeka okunomdla. Njengomthetho, ephezulu yephaneli ihonjiswe nge-balustrade okanye i-birral yokuhombisa, kwaye ezantsi kwenziwe ngendlela ye-limestone yelitye. Zininzi ezinye iindlela ezinomdla. Iipaneli zinenxalenye engaphantsi komhlaba ngaphandle kwe-DCOR. Bathengwa nje emhlabeni okanye beboshwe ukuze bafumane i-catiyalls ezinzileyo.

Kukho inkxaso eyenziwe yinkonzo elungiselelwe ngemingxunya yokuvala kwangaphambili. Zibekwe kwi-ribbon isiseko seribhoni okanye kwiziceko. Isithuba phakathi kwabo sizaliswe ziiphaneli ezimbi ezenziwe ngamanqatha ezibekwe kwii-tier ezininzi. Inkqubo yokwenza ucingo olunjalo iboniswe kwifoto.

Iikholamu kunye namangcwaba

Banokwenziwa ngokuzimeleyo ukusebenzisa umsebenzi. Emhlabeni, bamba ubunzulu bamaxesha eemitha ezinesiqingatha. Ezantsi zenza induli evela kwinkunkuma kunye nentlabathi ene-15-20 cm. I-DRO ifakwe kwiRubbemid. Umsebenzi we-forwork uncitshisiwe ukusuka kwi-Wood okanye ii-Plywood Skiels ngokufaka i-backups emacaleni. Ziyadingeka ukuba iibhodi aziqwanga phantsi koxinzelelo lodaka lokwakha.

Ukunyanzeliswa kuqokelelwa kwiintonga zentsimbi kunye nobubanzi be-1 cm. Ziboshwe ngamaqhekeza, ukuba nkqo nkqo ukuya kumda ngamnye. Iinkcukacha zidliwe okanye zibophelela kwi-wire ecekeceke. Abafanele bajonge ngaphandle, kungenjalo ukuqiniswa kuya kuqalisa i-rump kwaye iwa.

Umsebenzi kufuneka ugcwaliswe sisisombululo ngexesha. Kuya kubakho ukuqhekeka phakathi kweengxwaba ezibekwe ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo. Isamente ibanjwe ngaphezulu kwenyanga. Ngeli xesha, ayinakulayishwa kwaye iphumeze umsebenzi wokufakelwa. Emva kokuwa kokugqibela, i-lining iqhutywa kwaye ibeka i-jumpers yebhodi, i-polycarbonate kunye nomgangatho oqeqeshiweyo.

Ukusuka kwiSamente, iRubble kunye neSanti yenza isiseko sezitena-isiseko seribhoni okanye iKhabhinethi. Ngokutsho koyilo lwekhabhathi eyahlukileyo kwikholamu kuphela. Njengomthetho, banesikwere. Indawo yayo ibalwa kumacala e-mandry. Uninzi lwazo, iikholamu zibeka amacala alinganayo kwisitena esinesiqingatha.

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I-RBBon Foundation

Ngaphantsi kwayo, umsele we-0.5 m onzulu kwaye i-25 cm ububanzi, ilala i-rubble i-10-15 cm. Ezantsi kunye nodonga oluphakamileyo luyaphakanyisiwe. Uphakanyiswa ziisenti eziliqela okanye uvalwe emhlabeni. Ungayila i-tepi enee-couches ezikhulayo.

I-valve licandelo eliqulathe i-1 cm, iqhotyoshelwe kwizibiyeli. Emazantsi asezantsi abekwe kakuhle. I-4 ithe yabetheka emacaleni. Ukusuka phezulu embindini abafuneki. Ukuba ukuphakama kwe-bracket akwanele, usebenzisa iipinki ezithe nkqo nge-0.5 cm. Umxube kufuneka ulungiswe ngokukhawuleza kwinani elifunekayo.

Izitena zibekwe emva kokuqonda i-cemence yokugqibela ngenyanga emva kokugcwaliswa. I-Iron Latrices, iibhodi kunye nomgangatho oqeqeshiweyo zimiselwe kwiikholamu zisebenzisa iipleyiti zentsimbi kunye neebakaki.

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