Ububanzi bebhokisi yobubanzi, i-insulli ye-thermal, ukuzala kweenkuni kunye nezinye iimpawu ezibalulekileyo xa ukhetha.
Iifestile ezenziwe ngoyilo lwanamhlanje lushushu kwaye isandi asizibi ngaphezu kweplastiki, ngelixa zinamandla, ke amafutha angadlali xa kuvulwa, kunqabile ukuba kubike. Inkonzo yenkonzo eqikelelweyo yewindows ephakathi enomthi ophezulu nge-aluminium ngaphezulu kweprofayili esezantsi ingaphezulu kweminyaka engama-30. I-ALO, kukho iifestile ezingama-40-50% ibiza kakhulu kuneplastiki (kule minyaka mibini idlulileyo, ikhefu ngexabiso lenyukayo, ngokungafaniyo, kungabikho nyhweyo). Ukuze iindleko ezandisiweyo zizigwetywe kwaye azizange zizisole ngokuthenga, kufuneka zenziwe kwangaphambili ukwenza iimfuno zeewindows ezintsha kwaye zinyanga umgangatho wokwenza ngononophelo.
Iifestile kufuneka kuqala zinike indawo yokuhlala ekhululekileyo eflethini, ngoko ke kufuneka ukuba zinikele ingqalelo kwiimpawu zobugcisa zezakhiwo. Emva koko unokuqikelela umgangatho wokugqiba, thatha isigqibo ngombala, umzobo wokubopha, uhlobo lweprofayili.
I-1 yebhokisi yobubanzi
Ukuze ungazenzi impazamo kule paramenti, kuyimfuneko ukwazi ukuba iindonga zeNdlu yeNdlu-Olu lwazi kulula ukufunda kumenzi we-Intanethi (kugxile kwi-Intanethi (egxile kuluhlu kunye nexesha lolwakhiwo). Iindonga zeevenkile ezininzi zahlukile kubushushu obufudumeleyo, kwaye kwifestile yefestile yewindows zinokwenzeka zinokwenzeka iibhulorho kubanda, ezikhokelela ekufumaneni amathambeka.
Njengommiselo, kwizindlu zanamhlanje ezivela kwiiphaneli zendawo ezintathu, kunye neendlela eziphakathi, unokufaka iiwindows eziqhelekileyo ngebhokisi engama-60-78 mm ububanzi. Kwigumbi lokuhlala kwindlu yeephaneli zekhonkrithi eziqinileyo zekhonkrithi kunye ne-Brick-bimer eyodwa, inqweneleka kakhulu ekufakeni ibhokisi ebanzi (ngaphezulu kwe-80 mm) ibhokisi ye-MM. Ngaphandle koko, kukho umngcipheko wokungaphezulu kwethambeka ngaphakathi kunye nokuqulunqwa kokubumba. Kufanelekile ukuba bathathele ingqalelo uyilo lohlobo lwesiFinnish oneeplap eziphindwe kabini kunye nebhokisi ye-90-110 mm, ekhusela ngokugqibeleleyo amathambeka kwi-frezz. Kuyinyani, ixabiso le-1 m2 le-1 le-glazing elinjalo aliyi kubiza malinga lixabiso eliphantsi kune-ruble ye-13,000. Kwaye ekuhlanjululeni kweglasi ngee-sashs ezahlukeneyo kuya kufuneka zichithe ixesha elininzi.
Iipropathi ezi-2 zokufudumeza
Le parameter kufuneka inikele ingqalelo ukuba igumbi aluhlali kakuhle okanye luneendonga ezibandayo. Emva koko kuya kufuneka uthenge iWindows ene-Windows-Windows-Windows ogcina iikhamera (kunye neekhamera ezimbini ezizaliswe yirhasi ye-InErt, kunye neglasi yokuphuma ngaphakathi). Kule meko, ububanzi bezakhelo zesakhelo kunye ne-SAH kufuneka bube ngama-78 mm, kunye nobushushu befestile yonke (eboniswe yiRO, ihlala iboniswa ngu-0.60 M2 ° c / w.
Kwinkqubo yecandelo, iiprofayili zeebhokisi kunye ne-sash zikwindiza enye.
Eyona nkqubo ithandwayo yi-78 mm ububanzi
Kwigumbi lokuhlala endlwini, ufuna iWindows enebhokisi ebanzi.
Kodwa nokuba ngefestile endala okanye i-Luzhkovsky "yePlasitiki, iqondo lobushushu laseLuzhkovy", iqondo lobushushu laselusu aliwela apha ngezantsi +20 ° C, akunakwenzeka ukuba kube sengqiqweni yokuthenga iipropathi ezintsha zokuthambisa. Kwanele ukuba ixabiso le-RO ligqitha kwi-0.55 M2 • ° C / W. Eyona nto ifanelekileyo yegumbi elinegumbi elinamafutha amabini eqaqambileyo kunye nobungqingqwa beemitha ezingama-32 ngezitulo eziqhelekileyo.
Kwifestile "ye-scandinavian", i-SAH iquka amalungu amabini abhantileyo (kwiglasi yangaphandle - iglasi, kwiglasi engaphakathi - egudileyo).
I-EuroWindow "eneflethi enye ibanda, kodwa kulula ukumkhathalela.
I-3 ye-Inderproof
Ukuba i-facade yeNdlu iya esitratweni ngentshukumo ephilayo, kwaye nangakumbi "kuhamba ngendlela engathethekiyo, emva koko iifestile zande ezonda ezifunwayo zokwenza intsingiselo. Isisombululo sexabiso eliphantsi kwingxolo yengxolo yokuthuthwa kukufakwa kwe-asymmetric yesandi se-Asymmetric Treen (iglasi engaphandle ye-6 mm), kodwa ingxolo yehla i-3 DB, kwaye Oku akunakunele. Iifestile ezingcono kakhulu nge-acoustic triplex. Banciphisa ingxolo yesitrato nge-40-45 dB, nangona kunjalo, nangona kunjalo amaxesha ama-3 abiza kakhulu. I-Inbur elungileyo yesandi (ukuya kuthi ga kwi-48 db) sele ikhankanyiwe kwi "Finnish" yeWindows, kodwa kuphela ukuba i-Seal yeTywina ibonelelwe ngeemveliso zangaphandle (ihlala ingekho kwiimveliso zohlahlo-lwabiwo mali).
Iifestile, ukuvulwa, kwiimeko ezininzi zilungele kakhulu kunesiqhelo, kodwa zibiza kakhulu, njengoko kufuneka zixhotywe ngumda we-stroke, i-lops ejikelezayo okanye iglasi yokuzicoca.
I-4 yomoya wamagumbi
Iziphumo zefestile yeplanga (njengoko, nangona kunjalo, kunye neplastiki) zinokulungiswa ukuze i-SASH ayikhanyisi kakhulu kwibhokisi kwaye idlulile umoya. Ezinye iingcali zide zicebise ngentwasahlobo ukuze zinyuse ukungena, kwaye ziyinciphise ubusika. Kodwa oku, kunjalo, akukho nto isebenzayo, ayizizo zonke izinto ezilungisiweyo eziguquliweyo ngokulula nangokuchanekileyo, kwaye okona kubaluleke kakhulu: Kukho idrafti yomoya wonke, kwaye kukho uyilo. Kuchanekile ngakumbi ukufumana izakhiwo ezixhotyiswe ngezixhobo kunye nokucofa umsebenzi womoya, apho ukucaciswa kwenziwe ngaphezulu kwe-SASH (ixabiso loKhetho livela kwi-ruble (i-rubs ye-rubs.). Olunye ukhetho olwamkelekileyo kukufakelwa kwevalve yokuhambisa, ikwanomjelo okhokelayo womoya obandayo ikakhulu phantsi kwesilingisi. Ivali enofakelo iya kubiza i-4,000-9,000 rubles. Kuxhomekeke kwimodeli. Ukusebenza kweemodeli zothuso kuphantsi- ukuya kuthi ga kwi-7 m3 / h, kunye ne-stled-ukuya kuthi ga kwi-40 m3 / h (yanele igumbi lokulala).
Unxibelelwano lwe-Butcks Rums kwi-spike ethe tye ithathwa njengeyona inokuthenjwa
Unxibelelwano lwe-Brucks frems kwivarn ethe tye
Kwezinye iindawo kukho i-fack burhead flop yeplastiki okanye i-aluminium. Iifestile ezinjalo zinciphisa ingxolo yezothutho kwi-42-45 db.
Ezantsi kwebhokisi ininzi inomswakama kakhulu, kwaye ukukhuselwa kwalo kwilitha yentsimbi kuya kwandisa ubomi benkonzo yefestile enkulu, ngelixa ixabiso le-rubs i-1 000 500 kuphela. Ngaphandle kwefestile.
I-5 uyilo kunye nokugqiba
Iifom zecandelo lemivalo yemithi yamaplanga inezi ezahlukeneyo kuneplastiki. Ngoncedo lweendawo zokusika ezibonisiweyo, ungajikeleza imiphetho okanye ususe i-chamflers ethe ngqo, yenza i-rootudinal ye-curly kunye nepromposi. Ezinye iinkampani (umzekelo, "umzi-mveliso weWindows" okanye "ukukhula kweefestile") zinike iinketho ezingaphezulu kwezihlanu zecandelo lenkqubo.
Lo mthi phantse ungabi nakukwanda kwe-thermal. Le yeyona nto ibalaseleyo yokwakhiwa kwezakhiwo ezikhulu, ezinjengeengcango ze-balcony.
Iiflethi zabo ziqhagamshelwe kwelinye i-lops nganye kwaye zixhotywe nge-roller yesikhokelo.
Ukongeza, umatshini wokudibanisa ufakwe kwiflethi nganye, ukuze umnyango onjalo ukhusela kakuhle kwingxolo kwaye uyilo.
Iifestile zepine kunye ne-larch zihlala zipeyinta i-i-ilkyd i-inamels okanye i-alkydd-urethane yavalelwa nge-UV, iinkuni ezivela kwiinkuni ezixabisekileyo namhlanje zihlala zingena kwioyile ekhethekileyo (i-Danish ye-enish kunye ne-analog). I-Varnish kunye neoyile zigxininisa ubuhle bendalo bomthi, kodwa iiprojekthi zamakhaya ezidolophini zihlala zinikezelwa kwiifestile ezimhlophe. Ukuba ufuna ukugcina ukuthungwa komthi ecaleni kwegumbi, unoku-odola imibala ye-enamel ngaphandle kwaye yalelwa ngaphakathi. Ixabiso lolu khetho ("imibala yophawu") - ukusuka kwii-ruble ezingama-2 000. Emva kwefestile, i-pine okanye i-pine toning okanye i-barch ixabisa ngombala omntathu. Ibhokisi yebhokisi inokuxhotyiswa nge-aluminium engaphandle. Umvuzo opheleleyo we-Alumnum kwifreyimu kunye ne-SASH iyakonyusa ixabiso lemveliso ngama-40%, kodwa kwiimeko zesixeko ngesiqingatha sobomi befestile siya kwandiswa.
I-6
Uninzi iinkampani zinika iifestile ngumthi iintlobo ezintathu: pine (ukususela 9.800 engange / m2 i window ukujikajika eyodwa), larch (ukusuka 11 500 engange / m2) oki (ukusuka 16 500 engange / m2). Iimveliso ze-larch zihlala ixesha elide kune-pine, izibonelelo zezakhelo ze-oki - ukuhombisa kunye namandla aphezulu. Ezinye iifemu kwisicelo zenza iifestile ezivela kumthi oxabisekileyo kunye nonxweme, i-Merbau, iAmerican Walnut, njl. Akukho nto imbi inomtsalane kubinamntu ofanayo, kubi kakhulu (ukusuka kwi-18 000 000 000 yeemveliso ze-rubles / M2) kwi-bar edibeneyo, enenkuni ebaluleke kakhulu esetyenziselwa igumbi.
Kwi-Balcony ekhalayo, iifestile ezineentliziyo ezinamaphepha ane-windows engatshatanga inokusetyenziswa.
Okanye uyilo olukhanyiso kunye nokubopha okungapheliyo kunye neglasi enye evelisa oomasifundisane abancinci.
Ibhonasi: Ungayijonga njani ibhokisi sele ithengiwe?
Xa uzisa i-windows esele ilungisiwe, ungangxami ukutyikitya uMthetho woKwamkelayo - okokuqala hlola ngononophelo oluyilo. Njengomthetho, emva kokuhlela, amabango kwinkangeleko yakhe ayamkelekanga.Iziphene zenkuni eziqhelekileyo
- UZadira, iichipsi, iindawo ezingachazwanga kwindawo yendawo zithi ukusebenzisa izixhobo eziphelelwe lixesha. Ezi ziphene zinokuchaphazela ukuqina kwefestile kwaye ziya kuphazamisa ukhathalelo lwayo.
- Izithuba eziphakathi kweekona kwiimbombo zenzeka ngokumalunga ngokuchanekileyo kwe-spike kunye ne-Groove kwaye zinciphise amandla equalm. Iinkcukacha kufuneka ziqinile, ngaphandle kwe-gunks encinci kwi-adjoin enye. Akufanelanga ukuba kungabikho khupha i-shttt.
- Inani elikhulu leziqwenga ezikwimicrosiship, iindawo ezigutyungelweyo zibonisa ukuba amanqanaba enqanaba eliphantsi asetyenziselwa i-Lamellae yobuso. Akunakwenzeka ukuba iimveliso ezivela kwi-pine kunye ne-clarch indawo engaphandle yayinepatheni ebizelweyo.
- Iiplagi ezikwindawo yeziphene ezivuliweyo nazo azinakubonakala, okoko, okokuqala, iplagi ihlala iphawuleka, kuba iintsinga ezikhoyo zijolise ngendlela eyahlukileyo njengaleyo ikhoboka. Kule meko, iplagi ngenye indlela iphinda iphinde isebenze ukuba umswakama ihla kwaye iqalise ukuphakama ngaphezulu komphezulu okanye, ngokuchasene noko.
- I-thots, i-rozen yehla, umbala ungalinganiyo uthethe malunga nokwaphula itekhnoloji yokupeyinta. Ukusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo kweqela leqela le-multilayer, kuyavela ngokugqibeleleyo nangoMonophonic.
