Sixelela apho sibeka phi na iintyatyambo, indlela yokukhetha iintlobo ezifanelekileyo zezityalo, khetha ukukhanya okufanelekileyo kunye neqondo lokushisa.
Akunzima kakhulu ukuxhobisa igadi yasebusika eflethini. Rhoqo, i-balcony equlathiweyo okanye i-loggia ichithwe. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele indawo kwangaphambili, thathela ingqalelo amaxesha athile obuchwephesha, khetha izityalo ezifanelekileyo kwaye, kunjalo, ufunda iingcebiso kwinqaku lethu.
Sitsala igadi yasebusika
Sikhetha izityalo- I-Drimisatsi
- Ubukhulu obuphakathi
- Ukuqhakaza
- Abafazi
Sisongela indawo
- Ukukhanya
- Ubushushu
- Umswakama
- Ubume bezityalo
Yahlula igumbi
Ungazikhetha njani izityalo
Ukuba uxhobisa igadi yasebusika eflethini ngezandla zakho, isikhokelo esineenkcukacha kwi-ntlobo yeqela lemibala yegumbi iya kunceda ukwenza ukhetho olufanelekileyo.
I-Drimisatsi
Izityalo ezibalaseleyo ziya kulawula, oko kukuthi, ikopi emikhulu ye-170 cm ephezulu. Zinokubakho embindini okanye zisebenze njengezinto ezahlukeneyo kwi-periphery. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo yificus, okanye endaweni yayo eyahlukeneyo ngamagqabi amaninzi (i-ficus elaistic). Iifikhe zikwifashoni ngexesha labangandi bethu abakhulu kwaye babethathwa njengophawu lokuchuma ekhaya. Kwaye ngoku banika indawo yokuhlala. Banezithsaba ezityebileyo nezinamandla. Ngokukodwa i-ficus edumileyo uBenjamin (Ficus Benjamina) ngesininzi samagqabi amancinci kwisiqu somthi omncinci. Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ngomda oqaqambileyo kumagqabi, obizwa ngokuba yiPepperlight (Ficus Benjamina Starlin (Ficus Benjamina Reginald).
Amagqabi anokonakaliswa kancinci njenge-bamboo. Kukho iintlobo ngeentlobo ezinamagqabi amakhulu afana ne-lira - i-lire-ficus (i-ficus lirata), ikhula ngokukhawuleza.
I-ficus ithanda indawo ekukhanya kufutshane nefestile, ukunkcenkceshela iyunifomu kunye nokutshiza, ayinyamezeleli uyilo kunye nokudlulisa. Ukuma kufutshane nendawo yomoya, isityalo siya kusetshwa kwakhona amagqabi avela kwinqwelo moya.
Omnye ubalaseleyo onokuba yisundu. Kufuneka nje ukhumbule ukuba lo mthi uthatha indawo eninzi, ke kungcono ukuyifaka kumagumbi aphilayo, iiholo okanye amagumbi amakhulu nje. Iintlobo zesundu zininzi kakhulu: i-chamaedorea, chrysalidocarpus, cocos, phoenix. I-Palm Hovy (injani yona indawo) eyona nto ingenayo. Phakathi kwezinto ezinkulu zenqanaba, uLiana Monstera wabelwe (iMonstera). Ungathobeli kwaye unokukhula naphi na, kude kube nakwifestile. Kuthengiswe kuphela ngenkxaso kwaye ifuna ukomeleza okulandelayo kwenxalenye engaqhelekanga. I-Monster iya kujonga ngokuzeleyo igadi yasebusika embindini wendlu, kuba ikhula ngokukhawuleza kwaye inokunika imixokelelwane yomoya phezu kodonga kunye nophahla. Kulungile ukunciphisa, kunjalo nangexesha ukusuka kwelinye icala ungahlala phantsi.
Zonke izityalo ezidwelisiweyo ngabemi bendawo yemozulu ye-subpication kwaye bafuna malunga neemeko ezifanayo zomxholo: umoya omanzi, amaqondo obungakanani obuyingqongqo ngaphandle kokuguquguquka okukhawulezileyo, ukhawuleza.
Ukuba uthanda iindawo zasentlango, intlango yentlango, iifomu ezingaqhelekanga kwaye awunayo ixesha elininzi lokukhathalela, i-feriergarten inokugcinwa kuMoya wentlango. I-Succulents, Cacti, Mokha, Yukki, i-Agava Low Air. Zihombise kakhulu, ijongeka ngathi yimifanekiso eqingqiweyo kwaye ilungele nakuphi na ngaphakathi.
Kwindalo, abasentlango Kukho kwiimeko ezigqithisileyo: Ukunqongophala kobuso ebusika nakwilanga elandayo ehlotyeni. Ukufuma ukuqokelela kwimigudu kunye namagqabi kwixesha lemvula. Ukusuka apha ngumaleko weqweqwe lamagqabi amagqabi kangangokuba kwithuba lembalela ukuba umswakama akazange akhuphe. Ezinye iintlobo zinokuthoba amagqabi. Ukwazi oku, kufuneka ukhethe ngokufanelekileyo indawo kunye nendlela yokhathalelo.
Abanxibi baziva kakuhle kwindawo enomoya. Ebusika, abazinkcenkceshele (ngaphandle kwe-YUK), ukusuka kwintwasahlobo, baqala ukunkcenkceshela kwimodi yesiqhelo kwaye kube kanye kwi-intetz. Ixesha lokuqala lufuna ubushushu obuncitshisiweyo (+ i-12 ° C). Umxube womhlaba kufuneka ube nodongwe. I-Spray "Intlango" ayimfuneko. Banokufunyanwa ngokukhuselekileyo izityalo zevila.
Izityalo eziphakathi
Ukwenza ubume obuhambelana noko, iintyatyambo eziphakathi ziyafuneka. Bafumaneka ngokwamaqela kwaye bakhethwa ngohlobo kunye nombala wamagqabi. I-Philodendron eluhlaza iluhlaza (filodendron), i-pilodendron (i-spartlum (i-spatchyylly), i-Aspidistra (Aspidistra), iSanseviera (Sanseveria). Iintlobo ngeentlobo zemibala yase-Mouty zibabahle kakhulu, kodwa zifuna ngakumbi ukhathalelo. Le yi-caladium (Codiaum), i-codilina (i-cordiline), i-cordilina (calathea).
Iintlobo ngeentlobo zeentyatyambo
Iintlobo zezilwanyana zokuhlanza zibhetele zibe zodwa ukusuka kubunzima bebonke, kuba zimntu omkhulu, kwaye zintle kuphela ngexesha lokuntyatyambo. Le puiesttia, i-chaclamen, i-camellia, sepan, i-senalia, ihottensia. I-Anthurium (Anthurium) kunye ne-Anthlitzia (i-Dislitzia) inokuba yimibala emikhulu. I-Anthhurium inomzimba omkhulu wegqabi legqabi lentliziyo okanye eliqinisekileyo kunye ne-inflorescence ngomsila otyheli ophuzi. Kuxhomekeka kwiindidi ezithile, i-infloresced inokuba yipinki, iorenji, ibomvu, mhlophe. Zindlela kwaye kunzima ukulinywa ekhaya, kodwa abathandi bokwenyani basafuna ukuzibona kwiigadi zabo zasebusika kwigumbi labo lasebusika kwigumbi lezilwanyana, iintlobo ezimbalwa ziboniswe kwifoto.
Ukubuyiselwa kwenye yeyona mibala yegumbi elimnandi. Amagqabi amakhulu ane-oars ajikelezwe yiorenji eqaqambileyo, efana neentyatyambo kwimilenze ephezulu kakhulu. Ukubuyiselwa kwakhona kuhlala kusetyenziswa kwifloristry ukuba iqulethe ii-boquets kunye nengoma. Kodwa ukukhulisa ikopi efanelekileyo, kuya kufuneka ube nomonde. I-strezia ibhloko kuphela kunyaka wesine. Ifuna indawo enkulu (ene-seameter, imbiza ye-25 cm iya kuba yi-1-1.5 m). Yikhule ngokulula, kodwa ixesha elide. Ungayithenga imeko yabantu abadala, kodwa iya kubiza ngaphezulu.
Iintlobo ze-curly
Iqela elahlukileyo - iBanga le-Ampel, i-curly kunye nokuxhonywa. Zingagxininiswa kwi-porridge yasimahla okanye ilungisiwe kwiinkxaso. Eli qela libandakanya ivy, chlorophytum (Chlorophytum), uCasiflora (Scindis), i-asparagus (i-asparagus).
Iintyatyambo ze-AMPEL zizaliswe kakuhle kwinqanaba eliphezulu legadi yasebusika eflethini, imingxunya, iikholamu, kunye negumbi - iindonga zinokuhlala kwi-balcony. Cinezela ubunzulu besithuba kunye nevolumu ye-thunzi elongeziweyo. Banokutyalwa eCachebo, baqiniseke ukuba bayayibeka iPallet phaya, ukuze amanzi angahambi phantsi xa enkcenkceshela. Thatha ingqalelo ukuba eqongeni lomoya uhlala ushushu kunongezantsi.
Ungayenza njani igadi yasebusika eflethini ngasekunene
Asimele silibale ukuba iintyatyambo zangaphakathi nazo zinemikhwa yazo. Indidi nganye ifuna isixa esithile sokukhanya, umswakama ufuna indlela yobushushu efanelekileyo. Ke ngoko, xa ucwangcisa indawo eluhlaza kuya kufuneka enze ukuba abe nokulalanisa phakathi kwento ongathanda ukuyibona, kunye nezinto ezinokwenzeka zezezindlu.Cinga ukukhanya okufanelekileyo
Ukukhanyisela kulinganiswa kwi-chites (LC). Kwintsuku ezingaphandle ezinamafu, yi-1000 I-In. Kukho izityalo ezingaphulukanga ukuhombisa kwabo kunye nee-500 ze-500.
- Kungcono ukuba iWindows ijonge ngasentshona okanye entshona, ngenxa yokuba ehlotyeni kwicala elingasezantsi lesityalo lihlala litshiswa. Ukupheliswa kunokuqinisekiswa ngokuxhoma amakhethini aqaqambileyo.
- Inketho efanelekileyo yindibaniselwano yokukhanya kwendalo kunye ne-articial. Ngakumbi isibane esifanelekileyo sexesha lasebusika. Kuyinto enqwenelekayo ukusebenzisa izibane ezizodwa ze-incandeses ezinendawo ekhethekileyo yokuphuma, njenge-pflanzenlamp. Ungalibali ukuba isibane sangasemva siyakwazi ukudlala indima ebalulekileyo yokuhombisa ngaphakathi. Unokucwangcisa ngokuphumelelayo izibane, uvavanye umbala wabo kunye nokukhanya. Ukubandakanya izibane ezahlukeneyo ezifihlwe kumagqabi, unokutshintsha inkangeleko kuxhomekeke kwimood kunye nemeko.
Ukubalwa ngokuchanekileyo kokukhanya kuya kuvumela imibala ukuba iphile nakwimimandla esuswe kwifestile. Ngezakhiwo ezinokukhanya kwendalo ebusika, ukuqaqambisa i-500-800 i-LCS iya kufuneka, ngaphandle kokukhanya kwendalo-ubuncinci i-LCS yendalo-kunye neentlobo ngeentlobo zeentyatyambo - i-5000 i-LCCS kunye nangaphezulu.
Khetha imo yeqondo lobushushu
Apha, nawe, izibuko elininzi. Ebusika, iintlobo zeTropiki zifuna i-18 ukuya kwi-20 ° C, subcropical-8-16 os. Amaqondo obushushu ebusuku ahlala ene-2-5 os ngezantsi. Eyona nto iyonakalisa iqondo lokushisa. Uninzi aluthwalanga uyilo, uphendula ngamabala phezu kwamagqabi. Rhoqo utshaba lwendawo yokuzilima ekhaya luba luluhlu lwendawo. Nangona ugqirha ongathanga ngqo unyanzelekile. Ukuba abameli be-subropics bebekho kwingqokelela yakho, ungababeka kwi-greyid kunye ne-insuladggia, ishushu ngomnyango wegumbi.
Nikeza kakuhle mpuma
Uninzi lwezityalo, ngaphandle, cacti kunye ne-succulents zinengxaki yokuqina kakhulu komoya ngaphakathi. Kula magqabi aphuzi, ngakumbi kwiingcebiso. Ngokwesiqhelo ukufuma komswakama kumagumbi okuhlala malunga ne-50%, kwaye ebusika ngenxa yeebhetri kunye neendlela zomoya-ngaphantsi. Ngeentlobo ezininzi, umswakama ulungele i-70-80%. Kwaye nantsi ubunzima. Kunzima ukuba umntu aphile kwigumbi eliluhlaza, kuthi ga kwi-US-45-555% kwiqondo lobushushu 22-25 ° C. Ke kuyimfuneko ukufumana inketho efanelekileyo enokulunga. Kukho iifemu ezikhethekileyo ekubaleni umswakama kwigumbi kunye nokunikezelwa kwezixhobo eziyimfuneko.
Imibala emininzi ifuna ukutshiza rhoqo. Kungekho kwimeko ye-akukho nto ayiyi kuyivelisa phantsi kwelanga elaphi, kungenjalo ukutsha kuya kuvela emagqabini. Unokuba kwindawo yegadi yegadi yendawo yokugcina izinto okanye umthombo.
Ngendawo yasebusika yegadi yasebusika, ngaphezulu kwe-15 m2 ibeka rhoqo onke "abahlali" ngokunkcenkceshela banokuba yingxaki. Kungcono ukubonelela ngoncedo lwamanzi kunye nokufakelwa komxube kunye ne-hose kunye nomqhinga. Kwigadi, apho zonke iintlobo zityalwe emhlabeni, indlela entle yokuphuma kwisikhundla - inkqubo yokunkcenkceshela okuzenzekelayo. Umgaqo-nkqubo wokusebenza kwenkqubo: emhlabeni, iimpuphu zibekwe kunye ne-droppers, iinzwakazi, amaxesha, ikhompyuter idibene nayo. Emva koko inkqubo ekhethekileyo yokuhanjiswa ngokuzenzekelayo yokufuma ifakiwe kwaye ungalibala ngokukhuselekileyo malunga nokunkcenkceshela. Inkqubo ngokwayo ibandakanya kwaye icime amanzi, ichaza ukuhamba kwayo, ixesha lokunkcenkceshela, kunye nangaxesha ngaxeshanye lizijonga ngemfuno eyahlukileyo yokufuma. Esi sixhobo silula, nangona sibiza kakhulu - umbono olungileyo kwigadi yasebusika kwigumbi lesikwere esikhulu.
Isityalo ngokuchanekileyo
Ngoku ukuba indawo yegadi yegadi yasebusika inyuliweyo, kufuneka uthathe isigqibo, ngokomgaqo oya kucwangciswa nguwuphi. Inketho yokuqala kukusasaza iimbiza ezahlukeneyo zonke iindawo.
Amandla akhethiwe ngokwemigaqo elandelayo: Nokuba ngumbala omnye kunye nombala omnye, kodwa kwiimilo ezahlukeneyo (izikwere, iisilinda, oonxantathu), okanye ngombala omnye, kodwa wobukhulu omnye.
Ngokukhawuleza sifuna ukukulumkisa ukuba ungasetyenziswa njenge-kashpo yazo zonke iimpahla ezikhoyo. Ndikholelwe, ndaziswa kuwe kwiminyaka elishumi eyadlulayo ye-Vise yesitayile esingenasiphelo kunye nendawo oya kuyo kuphela. Kukhethwe ngononophelo phantsi kwe-kashPO esele ifakwe kumgangatho ogudileyo okanye kwi-podiums ekhethekileyo enenqanaba lamanqanaba amaninzi, elinomdla kwiJometri. Kwinqanawa, kufuneka kubekho umngxunya wokurhoxisa amanzi agqithisileyo kwiPallet.
Kwimeko yendlu yedolophu, unokwenza isiphumo sezityalo ezityelwe emhlabeni. Kule nto, iimbiza zabeka kwi-niche kwaye ilele indawo elele phakathi kwazo ngodongwe kunye neepilisi zokuhombisa.
Isisombululo esimangalisayo kwabo, ikati ifuna ukudala indalo epheleleyo kwindawo encinci, - I-Mini-Sendergarten. Sukubhidanisa ne-bonstim. Igadi yasebusika ukuya eflethini inokudalwa ngezandla zakho. Ngomhlobiso, amatye, amaqela, imifanekiso eqingqiweyo, isanti yombala, yongezwa kweelwandle. Masithi uthathe isigqibo sokucwangcisa igadi encinci kwi-Japan. Thatha ifom eqinisekisiweyo yesikhongozelo nomhlaba, thula kwisanti yomhlaba, ibeke umlambo ngamatye, ugqibezele ukupeyinta ngu-bamboo, moss, iintyatyambo ngamagqabi amancinci.
Ukwenza isityalo segadi segadi kwi-pots nganye ibekwe kwindawo enobungozi okanye yesinyithi. Isithuba phakathi kwabo sizaliswe ngudongwe okanye iipilisi. Ikho enye indlela - ifanele ngokuthe ngqo emhlabeni kwisitya esiqhelekileyo. Indlela yokuqala ikhetha ukuba iintyatyambo zifuna iirejista zononophelo ezahlukeneyo. Banokususwa ekubunjweni, bathunyelwe ngokulula, babeka ukukhanya, emva koko. Inketho yesibini ikhethiwe kwimixholo yemibuzo efana nesiqulatho esifanayo. Kule meko, i-kindeergarten idala ngokwemvelo.
Kwisixhobo sokuqulunqwa kwemini, isityalo esinye okanye ezimbini ezithe nkqo ngemvelaphi kwaye ityholo eliqela kunye nee-Ampel zihlala zikhethiwe - ngaphambili. Kuyimfuneko ukubala ukuba batshintsha kangakanani ixesha, kwaye bazicwangcise ukuze omnye "umqeshi" ukhuthaza abanye.
Ngokubanzi, le ndlela yokutyala ilungele iintlobo ezahlukeneyo, kuba ukungcungcutheka komhlaba kudala intandation eyongezelelweyo. Kodwa kwimeko yesifo sekopi enye, isoyikiso sosulelo kwabanye bavela. Ukuze isikhongozeli asiqali ukujikeleza, zama ukuqokelela ngononophelo amagqabi aphantsi kunye neentyatyambo ezifileyo.
Kuphephe ukukhetha igumbi
Kungcono ukubopha indawo yegadi ziithayile ze-ceramic. Ke kuya kuba lula kuwe ukususa amasuntswana omhlaba, kwaye amanzi aqhekeza i-TIILE ayoyiki. Ezi zixhobo zinokwahlulwa nguPaul, iindonga okanye kwinxalenye yeendonga. Ijongeka ivisisani kakhulu kwi-trim yelitye lendalo okanye lezinto eziphilayo, elenza ukuxeliswa ngokumangalisayo kobume bendalo.
Iingxaki zinokuvela ngeparaquet kunye neekhaphethi, kuba ziphantsi kweembiza ezinkulu ngenxa yokuqulunqwa kwe-count, i-fungus ihlala iqala ukwenza. Kodwa ukuba awukhathali ukuba ufuna ukubeka i-cache kwikhaphethi okanye awunalo ithuba lokubeka umgangatho ngethayile, beka iimbiza ezinamavili. Lo uyilo lwenza umsantsa womoya phakathi kwembiza kunye nomgangatho, kwaye nesityalo esinzima kakhulu siba selfowuni.
