Ukwenza njani ukufaka ukufakelwa kwezandla zakho: Imiyalelo eneenkcukacha

Sithetha ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokuhlala, sicebisa ukuba yeyiphi na into enokukhetha ukubala inombolo kwaye inike isicwangciso senyathelo lenyathelo lokufaka iiphaneli kwindlu.

Iipaneli ezishiywe sisisombululo esihle sokugqiba kwebala. Bahlala kwaye bomelele, banokubekwa ngokuzimeleyo. Ukongeza, zintle. Phakathi kokujamelana nawo kukho ukuxeliswa kakhulu kwemibhalo eyahlukeneyo. Siza kuyibona phelelo lokukhetha ukuba zeziphi izixhobo kunye nezixhobo ukuze zipheke kunye nendlela yokuyibona indlu iphela ngezandla zakho.

Konke malunga nokuzibhukuqa

Iindidi zephaneli

-I-vinyl

-Iplanga

-Intsimbi

-Imenzana

Iintlobo kunye nezinto

-ukuthe tye kwaye nkqo

-Udonga

-Ibloko indlu

-Central

-I-Sofit

-Izinto ezenziwe ngenzondo

Izixhobo kunye nezixhobo

-Izixhobo

-Izixhobo

Ukubalwa kwenani

I-fupee ifuneka

Kungcono ukufudumala

Imiyalelo yokufaka

-Imithetho ngokubanzi

-Lungiselela izixhobo

-Lungiselela umphezulu

-Ukufakekekelo lwekhreyithi

-Ukuhlekisa

-Ukugqiba i-lamellas

Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuba usebenze ebusika

Iindidi zeepaneli ezishiyiweyo zezinto

Iguqulelwe kulwimi lwesiNgesi, igama lalo mgqibelo luvakala njengolusu lwangaphandle. Kule nto, uyenzile. Ezi ziiplanga zobubanzi obahlukeneyo ukuya kuthi ga kwiimitha ezintathu. Inye yazo ixhotywe ngeshalofini yokuphakama ukuze ilungiswe kunye nokuzibandakanya kunye ne-bible ngohlobo lwe-spike-roove. Xa ufaka, i-lamellas iqokelelwa kwi-canvas eqinileyo kwaye ikhuseleke kwisakhelo, simiselwe kwi-foade.

Ukujongana nohlobo lwesakhelo kukuvumela ukuba unyuse ungqimba olushushu eludongeni kwaye uxhobise i-facited fage. Ukugqitywa kokugqiba kwenza imisebenzi emithathu ngaxeshanye. Ikhusela i-foude kwiziphumo ezibi, okuthetha ukuba idlulela kwinkonzo yobomi, ihonjise kwaye, kwimeko yokusebenzisa uyilo olushushu, kuya kongeza i-themes of ' Ekuqaleni, izinto ezingafunekiyo zejaji yayingumthi nje kuphela. Ngoku iiphaneli ziveliswa kwizinto ezahlukeneyo ezingafunekiyo. Qwalasela izibonelelo zoKhetho ezahlukeneyo.

Vinyl

Ezi plate zeplastiki zingama-80% okanye ngaphezulu ziqukethe i-polyvinyl chloride. Izinto ezisele zinika imveliso iimpawu ezinqwenelekayo, kunye needayi.

Isidima

• Ubunzima obuphantsi. Uyilo lwe-vinyl alugqithisi izakhiwo, ezenza ukuba zikwazi ukuyisebenzisa kulungiso kunye nokubuyiselwa kwezakhiwo ezindala.
• Ubomi benkonzo ubuncinci iminyaka engama-30, ngokuxhomekeke kufakelo olufanelekileyo kunye nokusebenza.
• Ukunganyangeki komswakama. Iplastiki ayinantlonelo ekufumeni komswakama, ayibola kwaye ayizizo iingxaki.
• Ukuxhathisa kwi-themospicric speciaric kunye ne-ultraviolet. I-vinyl igcina iimpawu zayo zobomi bonke.
• Ukhathalelo olulula. Iplastiki icocekile ngokulula, ayifumani ungcoliseko.
• Ukhetho olubanzi lwemibala kunye nokutshekishwa, kubandakanya ukuxelisa ilitye lendalo kunye neenkuni.
• Ixabiso eliphantsi.

ukungancedi

• Ukuthamba. Iplastiki engazinzanga kumonakalo woomatshini, iidesi okanye ii-rocks zivela ngokulula kuyo. Ukuvuthuza okuqinileyo kutshabalalisa ingqibelelo yayo.
• Ukwandiswa kobushushu obubalulekileyo. Xa ufaka ubalo, ukubalwa kunye nokugcinwa kwezithuba kuyafuneka, kungenjalo ngethontsi lobushushu, uyilo luphela.

Moya

Kukho uluvo lokuba ukhuhle mkhuni kukuqunjelwa kuphela, kodwa akunjalo. Iiphaneli zale mihla ziveliswa kwinkunkuma ecinezelweyo. Izongezo ezahlukeneyo, eziphucula intsebenzo yemveliso egqityiweyo yongezwa kwiitshipsi kunye neendawo ngaphambi kokucinezela.

iimpembelelo

• Ukuqhutywa kweMpumelelo esezantsi, kulungile kubushushu.
• Ukuchasana ne-themospheric phenomena. Umthi ophelileyo unamanzi, i-ultraviolet, ubushushu obushushu.
• Amandla aphezulu, ukumelana nomongatho woomatshini.
• Ubomi obude benkonzo. Ufakelo olufanelekileyo kunye nononophelo, lingamashumi eminyaka.
• I-ecology, ukulula xa kulungiswa.

Imizuzu

• Unyango oluthe rhoqo unyango oluneengoma ezinobungqina lwamanzi luyimfuneko. Ngaphandle koko, ukuxhathisa komswakama kuwa, umthi utyhilekile.
• Imali ekufutshane. Xa usebenzisa i-trim, apho isoyikiso sesoyikiso silungile, kunqweneleka ukongeza) ngenjongo yokuqhelanisa ne-antiphereens.
• Ukulawulwa rhoqo kwemeko yokuvala kuyafuneka. Ukuba ufumana iingxaki, kufuneka uzilungiselele ngokukhawuleza.
• Ixabiso eliphezulu, phantse isiqingatha siphezulu kuneso se-alogs ye-synthetic.

Intsimbi

Isiseko sabo - amaphepha ensimbi anyangwa nge-zinc. Ukukhusela ukuthuthuzelwa kwee-polymers okanye i-aluminuclecy isetyenziswa ngaphezulu kweqonga. Enkosi kule, isigqubuthelo sifumana inkangeleko entle. Iimodeli zemibala eyahlukeneyo, ixeliswa ngenkuni, ziveliswa ngamatye.

Isidima

• Ukhuseleko lomlilo. Intsimbi ayitshisi, ikhusela isakhiwo somlilo.
• Ukunyuka kweqondo lokushisa eliphantsi, ngenxa yoko uyilo oluqokelelweyo aluzange lolwe xa utshintsho kubushushu kunye nokufuma.
• Iplanga ezincinci. Abalibaleli isiseko, bavumela ukulungiswa kwezakhiwo ezindala.
• Ukunganyangeki okuphezulu kwi-thanossic phenomena, i-UV ye-UV.
• Ubomi benkonzo iminyaka engama-30-50.

ukungancedi

• Nge-chip okanye ukukrwada kwilamisi yokukhusela, corrodes yentsimbi.
• Ubushushu obubi kunye nokufakwa kwengxolo. Intsimbi inika ubushushu kwaye ayilibaziseki isandi.
• Ukuchasana nokungakhathali koxinzelelo loomatshini. Emva kokubetha, ukukrala okanye i-dent ibonakala ngokulula.

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Isamente

Yenziwe ngomxube wesanti yesanti kunye nokongezwa kweentsinga zokwenziwa kunye nendalo. Benza umaleko wokunyanzelisa umaleko ophucula amandla ezo mpawu zezinto ezibonakalayo.

iimpembelelo

• Ukunyangwa okuphezulu kubo bonke oomoispic phenomena, ubushushu obukhali bukhali. I-Intia ukuya kwi-chemistry ye-chemistry.
• Amandla aphezulu ecinezelayo, ukungakhubeki kolwando lobushushu. Ayiphelelwanga ngexesha lokuhlaselwa kwesakhiwo kunye nazo naziphi na iinkqubo.
• I-insuursetor elungileyo, igcina ishushu kwaye ivakala.
• Izinto ezingenamlilo ngokupheleleyo, zikhusela ukwakhiwa komlilo.
• Ukhetho olubanzi lwemibala kunye nokutshekishwa, ukuxeliswa kakhulu kwezitena, ilitye, ukuveliswa kweenkuni. Kuyenzeka ukuba ube nebala ngomnye umbala.

Imizuzu

• Izinto ezingalunganga ze-gaddranng zibandakanya ukufunxa ufike kakhulu. Yi-7%. I-Huping Fibroter yamanzi inokugcuma.

Yintoni eselwayo yokukhetha: Iintlobo kunye nezinto

Ukhetho lokuvalelwa alupheleli kwimiba ekwenziwe kuyo. Kubalulekile ukukhetha uhlobo lwemveliso ngokuchanekileyo. Phosa ukuba loluphi uhlobo lweentlobo.

The tye kwaye nkqo

Ezi zii-lamellas eziqhelekileyo ezahlukileyo kwicala lokulala. Ukhetho lwendabuko luthatyathwa lujongwa ngokuthe tyaba, i-nkqo isetyenziswe rhoqo. Iimpawu zokusebenza zomibini ukhetho ziyafana. Ngenxa yofakelo olunobuchule, kufunyenwe i-hermetic eqinileyo. Kuyimfuneko ukwazi ukuba iiplanga ezithe nkqo kunye nethe tye yindlela yejometri eyahlukileyo kunye nefom. Uhlobo ngalunye lwenzelwe uhlobo oluthile lokufaka. Ke, nkqo ithe nkqo ayinakubekwa ngokuthe tyaba, kunye ne-vice. Ngaphandle koko, ukuqina kwe-canvas egqityiweyo kuyaphazamiseka.

Iipaneli zodonga

Ukugqiba imitya isetyenziselwa ukujikeleza udonga, kunokwenziwa ngokuthe nkqo okanye ngokuthe tye. Yahluke ngenkangeleko, kukho iindlela ezininzi zokugqiba. I-penesmont ezimbini kunye neephaneli eziqhubekayo zenziwa. Uhlobo lonxibelelwano lukwahlukile: UJack, ePlaquen, ubungane, iphazili okanye ikota.

I-Vibb yendlu

Ukuxeliswa kweenkuni zenkuni zendalo. Iveliswa ngohlobo lwamaplanga aphezulu okanye icandelo lelog ejikelezileyo. Emva kwendibano, ukugqiba kunzima ukwahlulahlula kwikhabhathi ye-Woogin ye-Wood okanye udonga lweebhulethi.

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Hlala

Yahlukile kwimo yodonga kunye nobungqingqwa. Iveliswe ngohlobo lweephaneli ezixelisa amatye, i-Brick, ilitye lasendle. Isetyenziselwa ukucacisa inxenye yecandelo, isiseko.

Soffit

Ukugqiba kweplanga, isetyenziselwa ukuvalelwa kweziphatho ze-interches kunye ne-arbors, ilungiselelo leZiseko zeCornese, njl njl. I-sofit ivala amacandelo athe tyaba ngaphambili nangaphezulu. Yahlula iimodeli kunye nokungafezeki kunye ngaphandle kwawo.

Izinto ze-Doborty

Kwingcebiso, indlela yokuyonwabela indlu ngokomda, kudweliswe imiceli mngeni. Ezi ziinkcukacha zenzelwe ukufakelwa kwesigqibo sokugqiba.

• Qala. ILamel, eqala ukufakela. Iphakanyiswe ukusuka ngezantsi okanye ukusuka kumphetho wodonga. Kuxhomekeka kwindlela yokulala.
• Iikona. Iinkcukacha zobhaliso lwendawo engaphandle okanye engaphakathi.
• Iprofayile. Isinxibelelanisi seLimen kwiipleyiti ezimbini.
• J-iprofayile. Isetyenziselwa ukulila iingcango, i-seams ethe nkqo, windows.
• I-Colotband kunye ne-Window Window. Isetyenziselwa ukuntywila eludongeni lomnyango kunye nokuvula iwindows.
• Gqiba umtya. Ugqibezela ukugqiba.
• Amafama. Isetyenziselwa ukucwangcisa iiKhosi ezincinci kunye nethambeka.

I-Blobors ziveliswa ngendlela eyahlukileyo eyahlukileyo, eququzelela ukungqubana okuzimeleyo, kwindawo nganye enzima unokufumana iinkcukacha ozifunayo.

Nkqo nkqo

Udonga lokudibanisa

I-Vibb yendlu

Hlala

Soffit

Izinto ze-Doborty

Izixhobo ezifunekayo kunye nezixhobo

Phambi kokuba ubone indlu ibeka phantsi komthi okanye nakweyiphi na enye, kufuneka ulungiselele yonke into oyifunayo.

Izixhobo

Umsebenzi, izixhobo ezizodwa aziyi kudingeka, iseti yezixhobo incinci.

• Isixhobo sokusika iipleyiti. Kuxhomekeka kwinto abakwenziwe kuyo, inokuba sisiqingatha sesinyithi, i-bulgaria, isikere, i-electrolovka.
• I-screwdriver yokufakwa kwizithuthi.
• I-plub kunye nenqanaba lolawulo lwenqwelomoya.
• I-stepladder okanye i-sterierses.
• I-roulette, imakisha, umlawuli wokususa umlinganiso kunye nophawu lweLamellas.
• I-Drill iya kudinga ukuba iindonga zizitena okanye ikhonkrithi. Ngayo, imingxunya yenziwa phantsi kwekhreyithi.

Xa kuncitshiswa i-lamellae, kwaye oku kuyimfuneko kwimeko apho imilinganiselo yodonga ayinabuninzi ubukhulu bebar, kufuneka wenze i-notches. Ukwenza oku, sebenzisa isixhobo esikhethekileyo sePunston. Ngamanye amaxesha ithathelwe indawo yiqhekeza eliphathwayo lombhobho wentsimbi ngobukhulu be-10 mm.

Izixhobo

Ngaphandle kweseti yesigqibo esigqibeleleyo nesinja, uya kudinga ubalo. Kuxhomekeka ekubeni zeziphi iipleyiti ezenziwe ngayo, zinokuba zizikrelemnqa ezizezile iipemethe nge-gances-piles, izikhonkwane zisuka kwintsimbi okanye i-aluminium. Ukufaka i-crate uthatha iprofayile ye-metric ye-metric okanye iibhani ze-60x40 mm okanye i-50x50 mm. Ukuba kukho ufakelo lokufakelwa, i-insulator ye-thermal, i-steam kunye nefilimu yokufaka amanzi okanye i-membrane, imivalo okanye iprofayili kwi-odoltalit ithengiwe.

Indlela yokubala inombolo

Ukubala inani lezinto, kubalulekile ukubala le ndawo ukuba i-bored. Kuyinto enqwenelekayo ukwakha isicwangciso sedonga ngalinye lokuchaza bonke ubungakanani. Apha inyule iingcango, windows. Emva koko indawo yomgangatho ngamnye ibalwa, emva kokuba ishwankathelwe. Isiphumo sahlulwe saba yindawo eluncedo yomtya omnye. Ke inani le-lamellas elishingweyo libaliwe.

Umzuzu obalulekileyo: Xa ubalayo isetyenziswa ngokuchanekileyo indawo eluncedo yomtya. Yahluke ngokupheleleyo kwinyani ngokubanzi yokuba ubungakanani beplate yokunyusa ayithathelwa ingqalelo. I-10-16% yongezwa kwi-lamella ekhokelela. Ukuba iindonga zilula, i-10% yanele. Ukwenza ucwangciso oluntsonkothileyo, lunqweneleka ukongeza kwisitokhwe se-15% yexabiso elipheleleyo le-trim.

I-inshurensi okanye ayifudumele

Ukufakwa kwe-Suda yokuGcina i-gardding kunokwenzeka okanye ngaphandle kokufakwa. Inketho yokuqala inika ukufunyanwa kwesinye isondo. Ikhusela indawo yokuhlala kubushushu ehlobo kunye nobusika, ixhasa i-microclmo efanelekileyo endlwini. Ngenxa yoko, iindleko zokufudumeza kunye nokuhamba komoya zincitshiswa. Ukongeza, ukufunyanwa kokufakwa kwangaphandle akunciphise indawo eluncedo yeNdlu, oku kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba incinci.

Ubuchule buyenze inzuzo eshushu eshushu buyanceda ukugcina izinto zokwakha kwaye zandise ubomi besakhiwo. Ke, xa kungekho subutha, umoya oshushu oshushu ushiya iindonga zebharhule kwaye uxutywe nemijelo yokubandayo. Ukufikelela kwinqanaba lokuphelisa i-Dew Drop i-upodate. Kwiqondo lobushushu, oku kuyenzeka kwindawo phakathi kwebala kunye netrim. Ngenxa yoko, udonga luya kugculela, iiphedi zokufuma kuyo zikhululeka, iikristali zomkhenkce ziyatshabalalisa isiseko.

Isenokubonakala ngathi impendulo yombuzo ingaba kunokwenzeka ukuba inciphise indlu ngaphandle kokuhlutha, iya kuhlala ingalunganga. Kodwa akunjalo. Ngamanye amaxesha, ukuvala kufakwe ngaphandle kwe-isulator yasebusweni. Oku kulungile ukuba ukufakwa bubekwe ngaphakathi kwamagumbi, okhangela i-Dew Dew. Iya kuba yinto ebalaseleyo yokuba i-suble therment yezinto zokwakha ngenkqubo yokuqhutywa komhlaba ephantsi, umzekelo, ngezitena. Kodwa kule meko, isithuba se-ventilation siyadingeka phakathi kwe-trim kunye nebala.

Yeyiphi i-incumations engcono ukuyisebenzisa phantsi kolwandle

Umzi-mveliso uvelisa uluhlu olubanzi lwezinto ezifudumeleyo zokuthambisa. Kungcono ukubeka i-lelting efanelekileyo.

IStyrofofoam

Yenziwa ngendlela yeeplate ezingqongqo. Inomgangatho omncinci wokuphumelela, ubunzima obuphantsi, ngenxa yoko, ngenxa yoko akuniki umthwalo ongaphezulu koyilo. Yahlukile ekuthinteleni okuphezulu komswakama, ayiphulukani nepropathi ngexesha lokumanzisa.

Izinto ezingalunganga zithi quintion, kwaye zidibene, i-foam inika umsi onetyhefu, kunye nokuthambeka kwesandi kunye nokufakwa kwesandi esiphantsi kunye nokufikelwa kwesandi esiphantsi kunye ne-vapor ephantsi. I-Foam Interfation iphazamisa ungeniso lwendalo, ngenxa yoko ayikhuthazwanga kwizakhiwo zeWoodn.

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Ikhutshiwe i-polystrene ye-polystrene

Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zobugweqwazi. Iveliswe ngohlobo lweepleyiti ezingqongqo, umonakalo ophikisayo. Ukuqhubela phambili kwe-shirmal kusezantsi kunezo zepleyiti ze-foam. Ukufuma okunganyangekiyo, ukukhanya, kulula ukufaka kunye nokulungisa. Ayifuneki ukuba isebenzise izakhiwo ze-thiwning.

Uboya bezimbiwa

Uhlobo lohlobo lokuBukela oluveliswa ngohlobo lweentambo okanye iipleyiti zokuqina okuqinileyo. Kuxhomekeka kuhlobo lwezinto eziluhlaza, i-PARPARE, iglasi, iglasi, i-Basikalt Cotton Workowa. Ziyahlulahlulwa ngokuphumelela okuphantsi kwengqondo, kugcinwe kakuhle kwaye zivakala, azinakutsha, i-vapor imbonakalo.

I-thais ephambili i-hygroscoficity ephezulu. Xa i-watts emanziyo ilahlekelwa ziipropathi zodumo. Ke ngoko, xa ifakwe njengokuphuma kwamanzi, kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa i-membrane ye-dembrane. Ukongeza, iWats inothuli "unothuli", ngakumbi ukungcakaza kweglasi. Babekwa ngaphandle, basebenze ngokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zokhuselo.

I-ekata.

Yenziwe nge-sellyulose kwifom yeentsinga, ezichongwe izixhobo ezizodwa. Izinto ezikhuselekileyo zendalo, zomelela, azinakutsha kwaye azibondle. Ukuqhutywa kweMpumelelo esezantsi, kukhala kakuhle. Isebenza amashumi eminyaka. Eyona nto iphosakeleyo yeyona ufakelo luntsonkothileyo, eqhutywa kuphela ziingcali. Oku kukhulisa ixabiso le-surturer.

Polyreurene Foolder

I-Polymer Iculator, isuswe kwisiseko, yenza i-invamul i-invals eqinileyo engaqhelekanga. Iphawuleka ngokuphumelela okuphantsi, iplasitiki, ukuqina, i-ecology. I-Polyurethane Fom i-Fourbs entle, ke kuyacetyiswa ukuba ibekwe phantsi kweepleyiti zensimbi. Ukusuka kwizinto ezingalunganga kuyimfuneko ukuqaphela ixabiso eliphezulu kunye nokufakwa usebenzisa izixhobo ezizodwa. Kuphela ziingcali ezinokuchitha.

Ukufakwa kwesandla sakho ngezandla zakho: Inyathelo lenyathelo lenyathelo

Emva kokulungiswa kwawo wonke umsebenzi oyimfuneko uqala. Siyazibuza ukuba ingayibona njani indlu igorha lezandla zakho.

Imigaqo ngokubanzi

Ukuya kubaxheli ngokuchanileyo, kuya kufuneka wenze imigaqo elula.

• Izibalo ezifakelweyo zifakwe ngokungqongqo embindini wendawo yokufika.
• Xa khwela itshixa, iinzame zisetyenziswa kwicala elingaphantsi. Iplate icinezelwe ngokucocekileyo kude kube kunqakraza.
• Umgama phakathi kweendawo ezinqamlezileyo kwiifilimu ezithe tyaba azinakuba ngaphantsi kwe-40 cm.
• I-screws yokuzikhethela ibandakanyiwe kwi-bar kunye nekhreyithi phantsi kwekhreyithi nge-engile elungileyo, kungenjalo i-cheng inokuthi isebenze nexesha.
• Ukulungiswa kokulungiswa kwenziwe ukuze phakathi kwekepu yayo kunye nephezulu ye-lamella ukuba ishiye umgama we-1-2 mm. Yenza kube lula. I-sccompt ifakwe ngokupheleleyo, emva koko ibuthathaka.

Xa ufaka iipleyiti, kuhlala kuyimfuneko ukuba ubakhuphe phakathi kwabo. Emva koko ushiye izithuba ukuze uwandise umxholo. Kubaluleke kakhulu kwi-vinyl. Xa utshintsho kubushushu, ubukhulu bayo buguqula kakhulu. Ukuba awuwushiyi umgama phakathi kweenkcukacha, iwebhu ibuthathaka. Umenzi kufuneka abonakalise ukupakishwa kwixabiso le-jap elicetyiswayo kwiplate iyonke. Kwisiqingatha, ihla kabini.

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Inyathelo 1. Ukulungiswa kwezixhobo kunye nezixhobo

Ngaphambi kokufakwa, jonga kwakhona ubukho bayo yonke into oyifunayo. Ukuba kukho into ethengwayo ngobungakanani, obuthengwayo. I-Lamellas, ngakumbi oku kubaluleke kakhulu kwi-vinyl, ikhupha esitratweni kwaye ibanike iiyure ezininzi "zokuvuma". Ngeli xesha, baqhubeka nokuziqhelanisa neemeko zemozulu, banokuqhotyoshelwa. Lungiselela izitepsi okanye i-stepladder, ukuphakama kwayo kufuneka kwanele ukusebenza phantsi kophahla.

Inyathelo 2. Ukulungiswa komphezulu

Ukusuka kwi-facaca kuyo kuyimfuneko ukususa yonke imihombiso, imibhobho yokuphuma, imibhobho yendawo yokuhlala, ii-Shutter, iiplani, izinto eziphumayo, njl. Sula kwaye ubeke ecaleni kodonga ukuze kungabikho nto ikhathazayo. Coca izityalo ezigodukayo, izinto ze-Decor. I-face icocwe ngokugqiba, vala imifuno kunye ne-rocks.

Ngaphambi kokuba ityeshele indlu yokhuni ngokuhlala, kufuneka ihlolwe ngononophelo kwisihloko sokubopha kunye nokubumba. Iibhodi ezichaphazelekayo ziyasuswa, zithathelwe indawo ezintsha. Hlambulula iinkuni eluthulini nakumdaka, nika. Qhubeka yonke indawo nge-antiseptic. Isisombululo silungiswa ngokwemiyalelo yechiza. Sinyanzelisa abenzi okanye ngaphezulu, ukulandela iingcebiso zomenzi. Nika ichiza ukuze lome.

Inyathelo 3. Ukuveliswa kweCreyiti yokuGcina

I-Skeleton Direyini Imigca yeenqwelomoya, imaski kwiziphene zaso. Umgangatho wokuveliswa kwayo uthatha isigqibo sokuba ijongeka njani into egqityiweyo. Ke ngoko, kuyimfuneko ukuba balandele ulungelelwaniso lwesakhiwo. Ulawulo olusisigxina lufuneka ukuba iinkcukacha zenkqubo-sikhokelo zingqongqo kwindiza enye.

Inkqubo iboniswa ngokuthe nkqo. Kuxhomekeka kwiindidi zokugqiba. Iiprofayili zibekiwe ngaphaya kweeplate. Izikhokelo ezongeziweyo zifakwe kwiimbombo zolwakhiwo, zijikeleze zonke iindawo ezivulekileyo, kwiiplani zokuntywila kweedrainis kunye nezixhobo zokukhanyisa. Ke ezona ndawo ziya kuphuma zinokuthenjwa. Inyathelo lokudityaniswa kwe-crate-0.4-0.5 m. Izinto eziguqukayo azifakwanga.

Ukuba uceba ukubona indlu ehleli ngokusulelwa, inyathelo leNtaba yeNtaba yeNtaba yeNtaba ikhethwe ilingana nobubanzi obubububukuthumelo, thabatha i-10 mm. Ke le nto iya kubanjwa ngokuqinileyo kwi-niche elungiselelwe yona. Ngaphambi kokuba ahlanganise isakhelo kule meko, umaleko wevaration ifakwe kwibala. Ukwenzela ukwenziwa kweekhreyithi kuthatha i-Galvamid Metellopille okanye imivalo yomthi. Lo mthi kufuneka wome, kungenjalo xa womisa ubukeka kwaye uqhekeze i-line.

Inyathelo 4. Ukufakwa kwe-insullid

Ukhetho lweendlela zendlela, indlela yokubeka ukufundwa phantsi kodonga kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwe-insulator ye-thermal. Izinto eziqengqelekayo zinokuphindwa. Ukwenza oku, ungqimba ungqibelelo lusetyenziswa kwisiseko, ngaphezulu kwe-pervas yokufakelwa. Okwesibini kwaye onke la maqela alandelayo anyibilikisiwe, ukuze kungabikho mikhondo ihleli. Zonke izithuba ziya kuba "iibhulorho ezibandayo" apho amagqabi obutshisayo. Banika ixesha lokuguqula ubunzima, emva koko babeka ngaphezulu kwekhreyithi.

Kwiiplate ezingqongqo, indlela efanelekileyo yezakhelo ifanelekile. Umsebenzi wenziwe njalo.

1. I-PAROAIRY ifakwe kwibala. Ifilimu iqhotyoshelwe kwi-mumeeche, amalungu atyhafileyo ngeScotch.
2. Ngaphezulu kwe-vaporizoning presses. Inyathelo lokulungisa izikhokelo lilingana nobubanzi bento yokufakelwa, thabatha i-10 mm.
3. Iipleyiti ezinamachaphaza amancinci zifakwe phakathi kwezinto zekhreyithi. Kuya kufuneka baphakame kakhulu ukuze kungasebenzi. Ukuba kukho amalungu aphakathi kweepleyiti zokufakwa, zizinto.
4. Lungisa iipleyiti kwisiseko kunye nee-dowels ezizodwa zokufakelwa kweshushu.
5. Ukupheliswa kwamanzi kuyaphakama ngaphezulu kokufakwa kobushushu. Lungisa ifilimu kwikhreyithi.
6. Babeka i-countectiela i-lamellas iya kulungiswa kuyo. Inyathelo lokudityaniswa kwezikhokelo - i-0.4-0.5 m.

Inyathelo 5. Ukugqiba ngeephaneli

Sibona ngokuthe ngcembe indlela yokuyibona indlu ngentsimbi okanye nayiphi na enye indawo yokuhlala.

Sibeka umtya wokuqala

Qala ubeke ipleyiti yokuqala. Kuwo wonke umjikelezo wendlu kukho inqanaba apho isigqubuthelo siyakwenyuka. Kwikona yolwakhiwo, kumququ oqingqiweyo we-70-80 mm ukusuka kwisiseko, izikhonkwane zivaliwe, amawele awoluliweyo. Ithetshelwe ethe tyaba, emva koko inqanaba lesitampu lidluliselwe eludongeni, apho iphawulwe nge-chalk. Umphezulu womtya wokuqala usetyenziselwa uphawu. Iprofayili ilungisiwe kuwo wonke umda we-perimeter, ngenyathelo le-0.3-0.4 m. Umzuzu obalulekileyo: Phakamisa umsantsa ukwandisa kwi-10 mm.

Intaba ye-anglar

Izinto zangaphandle nezangaphakathi zisetwe ngendlela efanayo. Oku kwenziwe njalo.

1. Umgama, ulingane nokuphakama kwe-sofit, dibanisa i-6-7 mm ilizisiwe kwiConice. Kweli nqanaba, umda ongaphezulu wezinto kufuneka ubekwe.
2. Iprofayile ibekwe kwindawo efunekayo, ilungiselelwe kwimingxunya emibini ephezulu. Umele axhonywe kwizithuthi.
3. Lala phantsi, ukulungisa into yonke i-0.2-0.4 m.

Ngokufanayo, yiza neembombo zonke. Ukuba ubude bamalungu awonelanga, babini badityaniswa. Emva koko, i-25 mm ye-ireforete inqunyulwe kwi-APPIMP ephezulu, ngaphandle kokuchukumisa icandelo eliphakathi. Phantsi kwekona elungiselelwe ngale ndlela, icandelo lesibini liza kuqala. Ihlekiso lilungile.

Sihombisa uvunga

Ukugubungela iingcango zeengcango okanye iiwindows, kuya kufuneka uwaphembelele iplabhetha ezenziwe kwi-J-Profayili. Umgaqo womsebenzi olandelayo.

1. Faka isicelo seprofayili kwelinye icala lokuvula. Ububanzi ububanzi obufunayo, bube bude bubude. Ngokufanayo yiza kwiqela ngalinye.
2. Sika indawo yokusebenza, ukongeza i-6 mm ibhetri ukusuka kwicala ngalinye.
3. Qinisa inxenye ejikeleze i-perimeter yayo yonke indawo yokuvula ngaphandle.
4. Dock iikona zeeplani.

I-dock ilula, kodwa iyimfuneko ukwenza ukuba icoceke. Inxalenye ethe tyaba ibanjiwe kwiindawo ezimbini. Ubude be-cut yi-2 cm. Ke ifumene "indlebe" iyaliwe ezantsi. Ukusuka kwikona yecala elikufutshane, ikona inqunyulwe kwi-45 °. Ijika "ipokotho" encinci. "Indlebe" yeplate ethe tyaba ifakwe kuyo.

Sibeka iipleyiti eziphambili

Ukurhoxiswa kwirenti oyifunayo i-bar ibhalwe ngolu hlobo lulandelayo.

1. Umphetho ongezantsi weLamel ufakwe kwi-bar yokuqala kwaye uqhekeze phezulu.
2. Inxalenye ephezulu ihleli kwikhreyithi. Abantu abakhethiweyo bokuqala babekwe phakathi, emva koko bafudukele emiphethweni, balungisa into yonke i-0.3-0.4 m. I-Shatener yokugqibela ibekwe kumgama oyi-0,1 m ukusuka kumda.
3. Iipleyiti zesibini nezilandelayo zibandakanyiwe ngendlela efanayo. Ukuba ufuna ukudibanisa imitya, yenziwa. Eyokuqala kufuneka igqume okwesibini nge-25-30 mm. Iicunds azinakubekwa kwenye enye. Ubuncinci bokuphumla phakathi kwabo yi-50 cm.
4. Le yokugqibela yiprofayile yokugqibela. Ilungisiwe ngabude bonke. Emva koko faka iplate yendawo ephezulu, yinyibilike ngomphetho wayo ongezantsi. Iphezulu iphakanyisiwe phantsi komgca wokugqibela kunye ne-snap.

Ihlala ibangela ubunzima ukuba uza kubambelela njani i-rigot. Itekhnoloji ifana nezo zichazwe apha ngasentla, kodwa ukusuka kwimiphetho yeplate kufuneka inqunyulwe. Oku, iipateni ezimbini ze-skite zenziwa nganye nganye kwicala ngalinye. Kuthatha i-trimming yenxalenye ngaphambi kokukhawuleza.

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Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuba uhlwayele indlu ebusika

Abavelisi bathi ukuba iiphaneli ezishiywe azitshintshi iipropathi ngelixa zinciphisa ubushushu. Oku kunjalo, kodwa ukubekwa emaxabiso axabisekileyo akunqweneleki, nangona kunokwenzeka. Iingcali ziyavuma ufakelo oluthile kwiqondo lobushushu alingaphantsi -5 ° C, iingcali zinokuyenza ngamaxabiso ukuya -15 ° C. Kumaqanda kakhulu, kungcono ukuyeka umsebenzi.

Oku kuyinyani ngakumbi kwi-vinyl. Ixhonywe ngezithuba phakathi kwezinto, kwaye ukuba kwiimeko ezifudumeleyo yi-5-6 mm, emva koko ukubanda-ubuncinci i-9 mm. Qiniseka ukuba uyeke i-indent xa ulungisa ukungazithembi. Ukujikeleza kweenkcukacha esitratweni akunakwenzeka, bagcwele. Zonke izityholo zenziwa kwigumbi lokufudumala. Iinkcukacha ezininzi zincitshisiwe ngaphambi kofakelo. Kungcono ukuyenza isukele okoyikisayo ukuze bangagoduke. Khangela impahla kuphela kumgangatho othe tyaba.

Ngamanye amaxesha, ufakelo lobusika alunakwenzeka. Ke, ukuba i-faede ikhutshiwe okanye ikhutshiwe, akunakwenzeka ukuba ikhulule. Oku kungafuneki ngokukhethekileyo ukuba ukushunyayelwa kweendonga zefage kucwangcisiwe. Lungisa i-insulator ye-thermal kwiimeko ezinjalo akunakwenzeka. Ke ngoko, imisebenzi ihlehlisiwe ngaphambi kokuqala kweentsuku ezifudumeleyo.