Xa iphuhlisa iprojekthi, ababhali bakwazile ukubaleka kwizisombululo ezijolise kwilungu lendlu yelali yaseRussia. Ingaphakathi le-interpority ngaxeshanye inayo isandi sanamhlanje, kunye ne-flavor eyahlukileyo yesiko lesiqhelo.
Iimfuneko zabathengi
Amagorha ethu atshatile iminyaka emihlanu ubudala, ehamba ngenkuthalo eRussia kunye nehlabathi kwaye basebenza kwicandelo lombutho we-ecotourism, bafumana ukuphunyezwa kwephupha elide. Baye bagqiba kwelokuba bakhe indlu ngokusisigxina emhlabeni wabo, kwindawo enobuhlobo bendawo yokusingqongileyo yengingqi yeMoscow, kwiibhanki zemilambo yomlambo. Ukongeza, umniniyo ulawula inkampani yokwakha kwaye wagqiba kwelokuba adibanise ulwakhiwo lwekhaya lakhe ukusuka ekrakra ngeprojekthi yokulinga kwinkampani.
Bobabini abanini bothando olukhulu inxulumene nolwakhiwo lwe-Russia kwaye banqwenela ukuhlaziya umoya we-Russian Manor kwicebo labo, kodwa kungekuphela ngokuzisa iinjongo zelali, kodwa nakwiimvakalelo kunye neemvakalelo. Xa kuphuhlisa into, kwakubalulekile ukunikela ingqalelo ekusebenzeni kwamandla ezokwakha kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zendalo, kunye nokusebenzisa izixhobo zendalo.
Umthi sisixhobo esiphilayo esinokuthi sinike i-shrinkge hayi unyaka, ke, kwizinto ezininzi zesakhiwo esinesakhiwo, esityibilikayo sasetyenziswa.
Iimpawu zokwakha
Ukwakha umgangatho wokuqala wesakhiwo, i-26 cm-diameter yasungulwa - njengobukhulu obugqibeleleyo ukusuka kwindawo yokujonga i-intermatid isuntswana lendlu, kwaye kumgangatho wesibini kukho isakhelo somthi. Isiseko sekhabhathi yelogi yasebenza njengesiseko seribhoni. Ubunzulu besiseko siyi-1.5-2 m, kuxhomekeke ekukhululeni indawo, ehambelana nobunzulu bokwanda kunye nokugwetyelwa yi-geology yale ndawo. Indlu ye-Woodn Log yenziwa kwaye igqitywe yiTikkurila e-Antiseptila, kwaye isakhelo somgangatho wesibini safakwa i-AOWS YOKUGQIBELA I-200 MM kwaye yahlula-hlula umlinganiso wamaplanga wama-200 mm kwaye wahlukaniswa namaplanga ahlukeneyo. Ukwakhiwa kweDuplex enenkqubo yokucoca ivuliwe. Ukuzaliswa kwepayi yophahla (i-steam kunye nokufakelwa kwamanzi kunye nokufakelwa) ukuveza kwe-themosmosfic ukukhulisa i-tiles eguquguqukayo yaseFinland. Ukuphakama komgangatho ongezantsi kuyahluka ukusuka kwi-3.2 ukuya kwi-4 m, ephezulu ivela kwi-3 ukuya kwi-4.5 m.
Ukucofa kwendawo yendawo yenziwa ngeethayile ze-ceramic, eyikopi echanekileyo ye-Yaroslavl thayile yenkulungwane yeXvii.
Ngokutsho koMyili, kwasekuqaleni kwakucwangciselwe ukudibanisa indlu igesi, kodwa ubomi benza uhlengahlengiso lwayo, kwaye ngenxa yoko, kwagqitywa kwelokuba kuxhomekeka kwi-boiler yemozulu kunye ne-dilerting yemozulu yamanzi ashushu. Olu khetho luye lwavela ukuba yeyona ilungileyo: Ebona lula ukuyisebenzisa kwaye, kubaluleke kakhulu, ukhuselekile. Umoya kwindlu uphela yindalo, kwaye ekhitshini kwaye igumbi lokuhlambela liyabanjwa. Kananjalo, xa ucwangcisa ukubekwa kwesakhiwo kwindawo, indawo yamaqela athathiweyo, enkosi apho amagumbi akhanyisa khona kwaye anelanga imini yonke. Ukusuka kwiplastiki yeplastiki yeplastiki yendlela enkulu kune-North. Iqhinga elifanayo loMyili likuvumela ukuba ukhuphe amandla elanga kwaye ugcine kwitempile yezindlu.
Ingaphakathi lithathe isigqibo sokudala umbono wendawo engaphelelanga, ekungekho esinye isizukulwana sosapho sikhulile. Ifanitshala eqhelekileyo yekhitshi inike iimpawu zomntu ngamnye ukuba zilungele igumbi elingaphakathi kwigumbi.
Ngokutsha
Ukuphuculwa kweprojekthi yoyilo yokuqala kunye noyilo lwangaphakathi lwendawo yanikwa umyili kwi-Irina Osipova. Ukusukela enye yezona mfuno ziphambili zomthengi yayikukuba ubukho bomoya kunye nokukhanya kuwo onke amagumbi, emva koko kwandiswa i-Window Window. Igumbi le-Boiler lahanjiswa ngaphandle kwendawo yokuhlala enemnyango eyahlukileyo esitratweni. Kananjalo, izinyuko zatshintshwa ngamandla kwaye izitepsi zanda, ngenxa yoko kwafuneka ndivuseleleke ngokupheleleyo indawo ephezulu, apho indawo yokufumana indawo yabucala ifumanekayo (igumbi lokulala) kunye negumbi lokulala ngeendwendwe. Ukusukela kwinqanaba lesibini, phantse zonke iindonga (ngaphandle kweseti) ayiziisithis, inokwenzeka ukuba ibashukumisele kuyo nayiphi na indawo. Ngokukodwa, ngenxa yokutshintsha kwezitepsi, imida yegumbi lokuthenga ifumana iindawo ezingalunganga, ezazifanele zilungiswe kakuhle.
Udonga olubonakalayo kwizitepsi lugutyungelwe yibhodi ye-barn endala, ebonisa ngokucacileyo isitayile saseRussia, apho umgangatho ongezantsi uhonjiswe khona, kunye ne-French Reflon.
Kumgangatho wokuqala, esidlangalaleni, apho zonke izinto eziphathwayo kwaye ziyinxalenye yoyilo lwe-log Cacict, ubume bokuqala bomyili osetyenzisiweyo. Indawo yayo yahlulahlulwa ligumbi lokuhlala, igumbi lokulala leendwendwe kunye negumbi lokuhlambela, igumbi lokunxiba. Abanini bagqiba kwangoko malunga nendlela abafuna ukuyibona ngayo imbonakalo yangaphakathi yokwakhiwa.
Umbala ophambili wezakhiwo zabucala yingwevu kwimithunzi eyahlukeneyo kunye nolwakhiwo. Ibhedi enezinto ezivulekileyo zezinto ezivulekileyo zinika i-Inter ngaxeshanye ikhamera kunye nokukhululeka.
Njengesiseko kumgangatho wokuqala, indlela yendlu yelali yaseRussia yathatyathwa, nto leyo eyagxininisa umzobo ohle wokubeka, okwesibini, umxholo welali waqhubela phambili ngohlobo lwemvelaphi yesiFrentshi. Ekubeni abathengi bephupha ngengaphakathi, emva koko iimpahla ezininzi kunye nezinto zokuhombisa zenziwa kwikopi enye yezikethi zeprojekthi.
Uthando lwe-Russia Stadina lwafumana i-elbodment yayo ngendlela yefanitshala evulekileyo. Ukusuka kwindawo yokuhlala, usapho luthuthwa kunye nabo kuphela imifanekiso kunye nezinto zezinto.
Uyilo
Xa ubeka indawo, indima yomamkeli yabelwa ukuba ibe phezulu ukusuka kwiinkuni zendalo zemibala kunye nemibala. Kumgangatho wokuqala, ithowuni yobusi ye-Outdoor ye-Outdoor kwibhodi yebhodi yakudala, iphinde yaqwalaselwa kancinci nge-biofa wax, iphindaphindwa emthunzini weengcango ze-Oak kunye nophahla olukwindawo yasekhitshini.
Eyona mpawu eziphambili zembonakalo yesiFrentshi kwigumbi lokuhlambela - i-oval imilo yokuhlamba kwimilenze egudileyo kunye nomsebenzi ovulekileyo owenzayo-i-iron phantsi kwetafile enetafile enetafile enesitshixo setafile ephezulu.
Ibhodi efanayo inomgangatho wokuhlobisa kumgangatho wesibini, kunye ne-portal yendawo yokucima umlilo kwigumbi lokuhlala, edala imbonakalo yobume obuqhelekileyo.
Umhlobiso weshawari uxhaswe ziithayile ze-ceramic ezinamachaphaza eentyatyambo kunye nezinto ezinomtsalane we-rustic: iingobozi zeliwa kwilineni kunye nezixhobo zamakhethini
Eyona mpawu eziphambili zembonakalo yesiFrentshi kwigumbi lokuhlambela - i-oval imilo yokuhlamba kwimilenze egudileyo kunye nomsebenzi ovulekileyo owenzayo-i-iron phantsi kwetafile enetafile enetafile enesitshixo setafile ephezulu.
UMDLALI IRINO OSIPOVA, UMGANGATHO WEPROP:
Ngaphandle kwento yokuba iprojekthi yoyilo yeNdlu ngumqhubi wenqwelomoya, ilawulwe phantse ngokupheleleyo ingcinga yobomi. Yaphakamisa ubunzima ngobunzima ngento yokuba abasebenzi bayiguqulela ingcinga, bezama ukuyiphucula ngokubona kwabo. Ngexesha leholide kubanini, isicwangciso somsebenzi seli xesha savunywa, kodwa abasebenzi bagqiba kwelokuba babonise umsebenzi wabo kwaye baphakamise indawo yolondolozo kunye nobungakanani babathengi. Ukufika kwaboni, babonisa ukuba umsebenzi wabo bathembele, benethemba lokudumisa, kwaye ngokunyaniseka bengasiqondi isizathu sokuba umsebenzi wabo ungekhe ungcamle. Ngenxa yoko, kuye kwafuneka ndihlaziye ngokupheleleyo i-Decor yendawo, ngokusekelwe kwizinto eziguqulweyo ukuze afumane ngaphakathi.
Abanini babiyelela ekusebenziseni izisombululo ezinobuhlobo kwindalo esingqongileyo, ngenxa yendlu yeNdlu zininzi izinto ezivela kwiinkuni, iflakisi nezinye izinto zendalo.
Ukubalwa okwandisiweyo kweendleko zokucwangciswa kwendlu ngendawo iyonke ye-131.8 M2, efana ne *
| Igama lemisebenzi | Inani le | Ixabiso, ihlathi. |
| Ukulungiselela kunye nomsebenzi osisiseko | ||
| Ukumakisha ii-Axes ngokungqinelana nale projekthi, ubume, uphuhliso, ukuqhubeka nokufika kunye nokuvuthelwa komlilo womhlaba | seta | I-76 700. |
| Isixhobo seSand Base phantsi kwesiseko | seta | I-4 000 |
| Isixhobo se-monolithic saqinisa kwikhonkrithi yekhonkrithi ye-ribbon uhlobo | seta | I-112 000 |
| Isiseko sokuphelisa amanzi | seta | I-63 200. |
| Eminye imisebenzi | seta | I-12 800. |
| Iyonke | 268 700. | |
| Izixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo kwicandelo | ||
| Isanti | seta | I-22 200. |
| Ikhonkrithi enzima, Amare, umsebenzi | seta | 230 850. |
| I-Ponopof Gubing Fundm "(Ikhonkrithi yekhonkrithi, i-Mastic, iglasi, i-insulting (ubukhulu be-50 mm) | seta | I-90 700. |
| Ezinye izinto | seta | I-6,300 |
| Iyonke | I-341 800. | |
| Iindonga, ukwahlula, ukugqobhoza, ukuphahla | ||
| Isixhobo seendonga ezingaphandle ukusuka kwilog ejikelezileyo, ukuxelisa i-bar, ukusebenzisa i-antiseptics | seta | I-521 600. |
| Isixhobo sophahla lwe-bartal lwe-tile eziguqukayo | seta | 235 700. |
| Ukufakelwa kweebhloko zefestile kunye neengcango | seta | I-123 100. |
| Eminye imisebenzi | seta | I-58 800. |
| Iyonke | I-939 200. | |
| Izixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo kwicandelo | ||
| I-Log eDibeneyo, ukuxelisa i-bar, ityhefu i-tikkurila | seta | I-961 300. |
| I-vapotililion ye-vapotilion, i-mineral Wool (i-200 mm), i-membrane yokugcina amanzi, i-tiles eguquguqukayo | seta | I-98 800. |
| Iibhloko zefestile kunye neminyango yesiko | seta | I-314 700. |
| Ezinye izinto | seta | I-78 700. |
| Iyonke | 1 653 50000. | |
| Iinkqubo zobunjineli | ||
| Umsebenzi wokuKufakela umbane | seta | I-38 400. |
| Ukufakwa kwenkqubo yokufudumeza | seta | I-98 600. |
| Umsebenzi we-plumba | seta | 284 200. |
| Iyonke | I-421 200. | |
| Izixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo kwicandelo | ||
| Izixhobo zomsebenzi wombane kunye nokufakwa kwenkqubo yokukhanyisa | seta | I-220 100. |
| Izixhobo kunye nezixhobo zokuhambisa amanzi kunye neenkqubo zokuntywila (kakuhle kwaye kakuhle kwinkqubo yonyango lwamanzi, Izityalo zonyango lwethayile | seta | Ngama-328,000 |
| Iseti yezixhobo kunye nezixhobo zokunyusa inkqubo yokufudumeza (i-Boiler yombane ene-automation yemozulu) | seta | I-178 100. |
| Iyonke | I-726 200. | |
| Ukugqiba umsebenzi | ||
| Ukuhonjiswa kweendonga kunye nophangi kwiilogo ezijikelezileyo kunye nokuxelisa i-bar, isixhobo sokuphatha kwiBhodi, ifowuni yeCilings kwi-bar, ipeyintiweyo kunye neminye imisebenzi | seta | 295 800. |
| Iyonke | 295 800. | |
| Izixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo kwicandelo | ||
| I-Bersen ejikelezwe (umgangatho we-1st), i-tikkurila peat, i-barnboard ye-Decorazza, i-Wintiya ye-Decobod, I-Oline yeBhodi ye-Oaba | seta | I-745 100. |
| Iyonke | I-745 100. | |
| Iyonke | 5 391 50000. |
* Ukubala kwenziwa ngaphandle kwe-Accounting ye-Overser, ezothutho kunye nezinye iindleko, kunye nenzuzo yenkampani.