Ukuqonda ngokuzimeleyo kwiintlobo ze-dozen eziphezulu zepeyinti ezinzima. Sixelela indlela yokukhetha ukungqubana okufanelekileyo kophahla.
Konke malunga nepeyinti yesilingi:
Yintoni onokuyijongaIfomula yamanzi kunye neefomu zokusasazwa kwamanzi
- Nge-acrylic
- I-latex
- I-silicone
INDLELA YOKUXELISA INDLELA YOKUZIPHATHA
Uyigcina njani
Ukukhetha ukuqeqesha isilingi, kuya kufuneka uthathele ingqalelo iseti yezinto. Umzekelo, uhlobo lwegumbi: Yintoni elungele igumbi lokulala alinakusetyenziswa kwigumbi lokuhlambela, okanye umphezulu ulungisiwe. Masiyifumane, loluphi uhlobo lwepeyinti olungcono lophahla eflethini?
Yintoni onokuyijonga
Ukuthungwa
Eyokuqala yimpembelelo yomzi-mveliso, oko: njani isiphumo, i-emulsion iya kujonga kumphezulu. Njengomthetho, olu lwazi lubonisa ukupakisha. Iindidi ezintathu zihlulelwe.- Matte. Ayikhali, ifihla izinto ezincinci. Nangona kunjalo, kulula ukulahla kwaye ayihambelani namagumbi anomswakama ophezulu - ikhitshi, igumbi lokuhlambela. Umhlaba onjalo ngokukhawuleza waphuzi ukuba indlu iyatshaya.
- I-Semiles ibonisa ukukhanya, ifihla iziphene ezincinci.
- I-glossy glitters, ibonisa ukukhanya kwaye ikwandisa indawo. Kodwa isiseko kufuneka sibe ngokugqibeleleyo nokuba, i-Gloss igxininisa zonke iziphene. Ke ngoko, ingqalelo eyodwa ihlawulelwa ukulungiselela kwayo ukuze kungabikho sikram, imingxunya okanye ukuqondisa.
Ukubakho kokuhlamba
Ezinye iipeyinti zinokupheliswa ngendwangu eyomileyo, kwipakeji iboniswe "ukuxhathisa" ukuxhathisa "ukuxhathisa okomileyo". Ukuba uchitha isandla sakho ngaphezulu komphezulu opeyintiweyo, umkhondo olula uza kuhlala. Ukudibana okunjalo kunokusetyenziswa kumagumbi kunye neempawu zokusebenza eziphantsi, oko kukuthi, kwigumbi lokulala, kwigumbi lokuhlala, kwipaseji.
Kukho iipeyinti ezinokuhlanjwa kwaye zisule ngendwangu emanzi. Ulwazi malunga noku luboniswa kwileyibhile. Njengomthetho, ezi zimvo zexabiso eliphantsi kakhulu. Banokusetyenziswa ekhitshini nakwigumbi lokuhlambela, ukufuma okuphezulu kunye nababini akuyi kuchaphazela isilingi. Kwaye uphawu lweepropathi ze-fugitial luthetha ukuba imveliso ithintela ukwenziwa kobumba kunye nefungus.
Ukhuseleko
Isalathisi esibaluleke kakhulu-i-holl-ukuba zingaphi iingqengqelo, ukwakhiwa kwemibala kuya kuthintela umbala wesiseko. Zine iiklasi, phakathi kweyona ilungileyo. Ukulungisa umphezulu omnyama kwi-White (kunye ne-Vice Dissane), uyakufuna kuphela iingqekembe ezimbini kuphela zento.
Ngamanye amagama: Ukuphakama kwendawo yokuhlala, amanani amancinci odinga ukupeyinta umbala odlulileyo. Ngenxa yoko, ukusela imveliso kusezantsi. Ukugcina imali ngoku kunqabile. Ekugqibeleni, ixabiso leenkonkxa ezintathu ze-eulsion yexabiso eliphantsi iya kuba njalo nexabiso lebhanki enye sithandwa.
I-emulsion-emulsion okanye ukusasazeka kwamanzi: Yintoni ipeyinti ye-phaling bhetele?
Ubume be-emulsion ye-emulsion phantse ayiphunga. I-Eco-inobuhlobo nekhuselekile, ihlukile ngexabiso eliphantsi kunye nokwenza lula ukufaka isicelo. Kukho iintlobo ezininzi ze-emulsion: izimbiwa, i-Acrylic, i-silicone kunye ne-silicate.
Olona hlahlo-lwabiwo mali lwemithuli. Ukudibana okunjalo kusetyenziswa kumagumbi aphilayo, iiholo, amagumbi okulala-apho kungekho bushushu kunye nokufuma. Ukuba amanzi amahla awela phezu kwayo, uqhawulo-mtshato luya kuhlala, umzilo wamanzi uyagungqa ngokulula. Ukongeza, ibonakaliswa kukunganyangeki kwe-abrasion ephantsi. Eyona ibiza kakhulu kukuluka, isetyenziswa ekhitshini nakwigumbi lokuhlambela.
Nika ingqalelo iimeko zokugcina indawo yokugcina amanzi kwivenkile. Inyani yile yokuba ayinyamezeli inkunkuma kwaye emva koko inokuphulukana neepropathi zayo. Jonga ukuba akukho nzima: thula kwiglasi yeglasi. Ukuba ubunzima banuka kwaye busasazeka izinto, kunokwenzeka ukuba basebenzise i-emulsion enjalo emanzini kwiindawo apho umgangatho ophezulu awufuni.
Iziseko zokusasazwa kwamanzi ziyahlukahlukana namacandelo. Kukho nge-polyvinyl acetate (PVA), i-ACRYAL kunye ne-Latex. Esona silula-ngePDA, inokusetyenziswa kuphela kumagumbi aphantsi komswakama. Ngelixa i-emulssions esekwe kwi-acrylic kunye ne-latex ayoyiki manzi okanye ubumdaka.
Yeyiphi ipeyinti yophahla olungcono? Kwanabafundi benza ukuba kube nzima ukuphendula lo mbuzo. Ngokubanzi, iifomu ezilungiselelwe amanzi abonakaliswa ngokufihla okuphezulu, kwaye amanzi asasazeke kakhulu. Kodwa, kunjalo, okuninzi kuxhomekeke kumvelisi othile.
Cinga ngeendlela ezithandwayo.
Ngokusekwe kwi-Acryla
Ixabiso le-emulsion iphakamile kakhulu kuneminerali, kodwa inesizathu sezinto zayo.
Iya komisa ngokukhawuleza, ayivelwanga kwi-ultraviolet, oko kuthetha ukuba ayiphelelanga kwaye ayiphelelanga nangaphantsi kwempembelelo yokukhanya kwelanga ngqo. Okwesiganeko esikhanyayo. Ukongeza, i-Acrylic yahlulwe ngu-Viscosity kunye nokuqina, igcwalisa i-roulcracks, kwaye kulula ukuyisebenzisa.
I-acrylic yokupeyinta i-acryctions i-mhlophe, imhlophe kunye ne-mildy emhlophe. Kodwa lo ukwahlulwa kwe-shases inemiqathango: Umenzi ngamnye uyahluka ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo ukumisela inqanaba lobumhlophe, kwaye kunokwenzeka ukuba siyijonge kwivenkile. Umbala unokwenziwa ngokuzimeleyo, ukuxuba ne-kel, okanye ukuthenga ukhetho olwenziwe.
I-latex
Ukuqulunqwa okubi ngakumbi kusekwe kwi-Latex. Inokugubungela umphezulu wayo nayiphi na inguqu: ukusuka kwi-curlypapers ye-curly kwi-wheet eyomileyo. Kwaye inokuhlanjwa, ayoyiki umswakama kwaye ineepropathi eziguqukayo.
Olu lukhetho olulungileyo lwamakhaya amatsha apho i-shrinkige inokwenzeka. Nokuba iikrock ezincinci zenziwe kumphezulu wesiseko, udonga olumibalabala, ukuze zingabonakali.
Iziseko ze-Latex ziyiMatte kunye ne-glossy. Abavelisi babonisa inqanaba le-gloss usebenzisa amanani kwisihloko: incinci inani, i-matte ngakumbi yintsalelo.
I-silicone
Olona hlobo lubiza kakhulu lokuqulunqwa lube luhlaza, kubonakala kutshanje. Ikwenzeka kwakhona kwi-hybrid - kunye nokongezwa kwe-acrylic.
Bahlula-hlulwe kukumelana nokufuma, ubumdaka kunye neempembelelo zendlela. Abanye abavelisi baqinisekisa ukhuseleko lokudibana kangangemijikelezo yamawaka aliqela lokucoca umjikelo! Ukongeza, i-silicon, njenge-latex, i-elastiki kakhulu kangangokuba banokuthi banqunywe nge-1 mm ububanzi.
I-Eulicone Emulssions kulula ukuba isebenze kuyo nayiphi na i-caider, kubandakanya ikhonkrithi kunye nodaka, kwaye kungekuphela nje ngaphakathi, kodwa ngaphandle kwesakhiwo.
Eyona nto igwenxa yemveliso yemveliso ixabiseke kakhulu.
INDLELA YOKUXELISA INXAXHEBA LOKUFUNDA
Ukuqonda ukuba zingaphi i-cans, kufuneka uphindaphinde indawo epeyintiweyo (kwiimitha ezisikwere) ukuya kwinani lezinto ezikhathazayo (ubuncinci zimbini). Esi sixa sahlulwe saba ngumsebenzi ochazwe ngumenzi. Inani elifundiweyo sisixa esifunayo sokupeyinta ubume beelitha. Kodwa ayizizo zonke izinto ezilula kakhulu: kufuneka uthathele ingqalelo umphezulu wesiseko, ubume bobume bayo, kunye nezixhobo.Umzekelo, kwiindawo ezinkulu, i-roller enephenyane elinde, ngokukhethekileyo kwendalo. Ayifumananga kakuhle, kodwa ikwanokunika lula ukufuma. Ngokuchwetheza ipeyinti, qiniseka ukuba uqengqeleka i-roller, ngenxa yoku, itreyi yokupeyinta okanye inqaku lekhadi lekhadi elifanelekileyo. Ke uya kukuthintela ukungahambelani kwamanqaku. Ukuvusa ngobunono ii-engile zinceda ibrashi, kungcono ukukhetha iimveliso kunye neebristles.
Yeyiphi ipeyinti yepeyinti yephahla kwigumbi lokuhlala kwaye kwangaxeshanye Gcina
Impendulo ilula: dibanisa umbono.
- I-Acrylic, i-silicone kunye neengoma ezixube zilungele ikhitshi. Nalu uzinzo lonyango lokukhohlisa kunye nokufuma.
- Kwigumbi lokuhlambela kunye nendlu yangasese unokuthatha ukukhetha, umzekelo, kwisiseko se-latex.
- Kwigumbi lokulala kunye negumbi lokuhlala - kwi-acrylic. Iya kubonelela ngexabiso elifanelekileyo lemali.
