Faka i-hood ngaphezulu kwesitovu segesi senze ngokwakho

Sixela indlela yokukhetha i-hood kwaye uyifakele ngokuchanekileyo.

Khetha kwaye ubeke uyilo oluhluthiweyo

Imigaqo yokusebenza

Iinketho zeNkqubo

Iimpawu zeMontge

Amacandelo aMiselweyo

Izixhobo ezakhiweyo

Iimodeli zeSiqithi

Ukusebenza kakuhle kwesixhobo sokuphelisa kuxhomekeke kukhetho oluchanekileyo kunye nofakelo olunobuchule. Amandla, ukusebenza, ukuphakama kwe-hood ngaphezulu kwesitovu segesi- zonke ezi paramitha kufuneka zihambelane ngqo neemfuno ezizodwa. Ngaphandle koko, isixhobo asiyi kuba nakho ukucoca ngokupheleleyo umoya. Ke ngoko, siya kuzihlaziya iingongoma ezizizo zokhetho kunye nokufakwa.

Umgaqo wesixhobo sokuphelisa

Kwinkqubo yokupheka ukutya endlini, hayi ngokufumana umnqweno wokuphela. Scoop amasuntswana, amanqatha kwaye achithe irhasi ngaphezulu kwesitovu kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe anyuka kunye nomoya oshushu, apho bawela kwinkqubo yenkqubo. Iindidi ezintathu eziphambili zahlulahlulwe:

Ukuhamba okanye ukujikeleza

Ukuhamba komoya kungena ngaphakathi kwetyala, ukusuka apho kudliwayo ekuvulekeni kweshabi yokuphumelela kwaye isuswe ngaphandle. Uyilo luthatha ubukho besihluzo samanqatha, esibambe ezona ziqwengana zikhulu, kwaye fan edala ukhathalelo. Kukho iimodeli ezingasusi kuphela, kodwa zikwasebenza nomoya omtsha wesitrato. Izixhobo zikunyanzeliswa nge-suct yomoya ehambelana ne-ventsah.

Ii-hoods ezihambayo ziqhagamshelwe kwigorha elingena moya. Iimodeli ezinjalo zihlala zibonakaliswa ngamandla amakhulu kunye nokusebenza.

-->

Ukuphinda kusetyenziswe kwakhona

Ukuhamba ukusuka ekhitshini kuyadlula kwinkqubo yokufihla apho kucocwa khona ukungcola kwaye wondle egumbini. Inqanaba lokucocwa lixhomekeke kuhlobo kunye nenani leefiltha. Ubuncinci babo buzibini: amanqatha anqabileyo kunye namalahle, ukulibazisa amasuntswana amancinci kunye nevumba. Ngolwakhiwo, izixhobo zahlukile kubukho benqanaba lokuqukwa kwenani leefiltha kunye nokungabikho kwePuct yomoya, kuba uqhagamshelo kwiVentkane ayimfuneko.

Zidityanisiwe

Idibanisa amandla okhetho lokuqala nolwesibini, isebenza ngokujikeleza kunye nokurisayikilisha iindlela. Ifuna izixhobo zokudibanisa zomoya kunye nezixhobo zokungena ngaphandle kwe-ventilation. Ingayilula kakhulu ukuba i-ventkanal ngaso nasiphi na isizathu ngamaxesha athile ayisebenzi. Ngeli xesha, imisebenzi kwimodi yokuphinda isebenze.

Iimodeli ezihambayo, njengommiselo, zibonakaliswa ngamandla amakhulu kunye nokusebenza. Bangabi lula ukugcina kwaye abafuni utyalomali oluqhelekileyo ekuthengweni kwempahla. Kodwa unokubeka kuphela apho kukho ithuba lokudibanisa ukuya kwi-ventilation elungileyo. Ngaphandle koko, izixhobo zokurisayikisela kwakhona ziyasetyenziswa. Kubalulekile ukukhetha uhlobo lwemveliso ngokuchanekileyo, kuba indlela yokufakwa kwayo ixhomekeke kuyo.

Ukukhetha uhlobo lokuphelisa kuxhomekeke kwimibandela yokusebenza kwayo. Ukongeza, zonke iinkqubo, nokuba zithini na zohlobo zazo, zahlukile kwinkqubo yokufaka. Le yingongoma yesibini ebalulekileyo egqiba ukhetho lwemveliso oyifunayo.

-->

I-Hood yeStove yeGesi: ezahlukeneyo ngeendlela zokhetho

Zonke iinkqubo, nokuba zithini na zohlobo lwazo, zahlukile kwinkqubo yokufaka. Le yingongoma yesibini ebalulekileyo egqiba ukhetho lwemveliso oyifunayo. Ubunzima obungathandekiyo bokuba abathengisi benza isiphithiphithi, bahlule iimodeli ngokwembonakalo yawo: iflethi, idome, etyekele, njl. Ngapha koko, yonke into inokwahlulwa ibe ngamaqela amathathu:

Inqunyanyisiwe

Ezi hoods zilungisiwe eludongeni ngaphezulu kwesitovu. Ukuncamathisa busemva kwendlu. Ngaphandle, inokuba yeyona yahlukileyo. Iimveliso ezingabizi kakhulu ngoyilo olulula lubukeka njengebhokisi encinci yoxande. Iimodeli zexabiso eliphantsi kakhulu zitsalwa ngumsebenzi wale mihla. Kusekho iindawo zomlilo okanye izixhobo zedome ezinee-iambrel ezinkulu ezihonjisiweyo. Kodwa ziqhotyoshelwe kulo naliphi na icala eludongeni.

Ifakwe

Ezo zinto zifakwe ngaphakathi ifenitshala, rhoqo kune-wadi. Olunye ukhetho lunokwenzeka, umzekelo, iNdibano yeKhabhinethi eyahlukileyo eyahlukileyo. Izindlu zivaliwe ngokupheleleyo ngefanitshala enemifanekiso. Ngaphandle, inxalenye esezantsi yesixhobo iyahlala, apho umoya ulibaziselweyo, kunye nephaneli yolawulo. I-duct yomoya, ukuba ibonelelwe, ikwabhalwe ngaphakathi kwintloko. Isiphelo senziwe kubungakanani obukhulu be-vnetiusta. Kulula ukujonga lo mthetho kwindlu yabucala, apho kulula khona ukwenza ukuphuma apho kufanelekileyo.

Isiqithi

Iinkqubo ezisandula ukutshabalala. Umahluko wabo kukuba balungisiwe kwisihluzi ngaphezulu kwesitovu, basusa kakhulu eludongeni. Isetyenziswe kwikhitshi lesiqithi. Eyona nto iphambili ekufakweni kufakelo lweemodeli ezinjalo kukushwankathela umsele woMoya, kuba umgama uye kwi-shaft yomoya unokubaluleka. Nangona abanye abantu bangatshatanga, umzekelo, kwisitayile esiphakamileyo, unxibelelwano lobunjineli luya kulunga ngokugqibeleleyo.

I-Hoods Hoods inamathele kwisilingi. Ubunzima obuphambili ekufakweni kofakelo lweemodeli ezinjalo kukushwankathela umsele woMoya.

-->

Ukuchonga okukhethiweyo, kubalulekile ukunikela ingqalelo kubuchule bokuqhagamshela ijelo lomoya lokugcina i-reservoir kunye nomgama ukusuka kumgama ophuma kwindawo yokufaka yenkqubo yokufaka. Oku kuyanceda ngokufanelekileyo khetha uhlobo lwesixhobo kunye nendlela yokuncamathisela kwayo. Emva koko bathatha amandla, ukusebenza, njl.

Iimpawu zeMontge

Izimiselo ezizimeleyo zesixhobo sokuphelisa zenziwa ukuba zithathele ingqalelo iphazamiso yezobugcisa esiya kuyiqonda ngoku.

Umgama ukusuka kwisitovu segesi ukuya ekukhuleni

Kukho imigangatho echaza ukuphakama kwekhusi. Akunakwenzeka ukuba ungazihoyi. Umgama uyahluka ukusuka kwi-750 ukuya kwi-850 mm. Elona xabiso lincinci liya kugwetyelwa kwimeko yokuthenga izixhobo eziphantsi, iimodeli zamandla aphezulu zinokubekwa apha ngasentla. Akunakwenzeka ukuthoba isixhobo esezantsi ukuba ayivunyelwe ngumenzi.

Isizathu kukuba umlilo ovulekileyo uyakwazi ukukhwela ngokwaneleyo. Kuyenzeka ukuba ikhuphe umzobo, ngakumbi ukuba iifiltha zayo azizange zicocwe kwakudala. Amafutha e-mola, aqokelele kwigridi yefilitha, ekhanyisa ngokulula, evaliwe kunzima. Nokuba umrhumo ayenzeki, isixhobo esiphantsi kakhulu siya kutshisa, esingayi kuchatshazelwa ngumsebenzi wayo.

Isixhobo sokuphelisa kufuneka sikhuliswe ngaphezulu kwe-slab kumgama okhuselekileyo / isizathu sokuba umlilo ovulekileyo uyakwazi ukuphakama kakhulu.

-->

Ukulungiswa kwendawo yokufakwa

Ingqwalaselo ekhethekileyo kufuneka ihlawulwe kwindawo ocwangcisiweyo yoyilo. Qiniseka ukuba ujonge amandla odonga, kunokuba yimfuneko ukomeleza. Kwikhitshi elincinci elincinci, imibhobho yegesi inokuphazamisa ukulungisa i-hood. Kwenzeka ukuba badlule kwindawo yokuncamathiselwa kwixesha elizayo. Ukuba kunokwenzeka, kungcono ukuhambisa isitovu kwenye indawo, kodwa akusoloko kwenzeka.

Zimbini izisombululo kwingxaki. Indleko zokuqala kunye nengxaki. Ubonisa ukudluliselwa kwemibhobho yokuba bamenze abameli benkampani yegesi emva kwengxelo yokuqala. Okwesibini kukubeka i-bar yomthi wokukhawuleza, ubukhulu bobu bukhulu ngakumbi kunobubanzi bombhobho. Kwinxalenye yenkuni, yenziwa kumbhobho, emva koko ihleli ngokukhuselekileyo eludongeni. Izixhobo ziqhotyoshelwe apha ngasentla.

Ukuba imibhobho yegesi iphazamisa useto lokuphelisa, ngamanye amaxesha zidluliselwe kwenye indawo. Imisebenzi enjalo yenza abameli benkampani yegesi emva kwengxelo yokuqala.

-->

Ulwandiso kunye noCwangciso lweDucc

Kungcono ukuba ubude bayo buncinci, kwaye eyona fomu ilula. Imigangatho eyenzelwe ukuba i-ventilation ayikufumanisi ukukhetha i-trajechties ye-trantrities ejikajika. Ithuba ngalinye ukunciphisa ubungakanani bemveliso yi-5-10%, kuba inciphisa i-toust. Ubude bejelo lukwabalulekile, kuba ichaphazela ukusebenza kwefowuni. Yintoni ephakameyo, kubi ngakumbi isixhobo esisebenzayo.

I-ducts zomoya zinokukhethwa ezahlukeneyo. Eyona ndlela ilula yokufaka i-corrugi yensimbi, egobile ngokulula kwaye ithatha ifom eyimfuneko. Nangona kunjalo, isiphumo asinamdla kakhulu ngaphandle. Ngesi sizathu, imbeko igubungele ngamaxabiso okuhombisa. Ibhokisi enzima yeplastiki ibandakanya amalungu athethwe ngqo kunye neseti yeadaptha. Kunzima ngakumbi ukuziqokelela, kodwa ijongeka ngathi yingozi.

I-ventilation shaft ye-boiler, iikholamu kunye nesixhobo esingapheliyo aziqhelekanga. Ifanele ixhotywe eyahlukileyo. Ngaphambi kokuba akhule, i-valve yembuyiselo ifakwe kwiVenkile yeVeni, ikwabizwa ngokuba yibhodi yengqolowa. Nge "piping" ye-quost, ayiyi kuvumela i-moya engcolileyo kwigumbi. Eyona ndlela ilula yokubeka indawo yemveliso yefektri, kodwa ukuba ifunwa, inokuqokelelwa ngokuzimeleyo.

Ii-pucts zomoya ezingengomazi zivaliwe ngeebhokisi zokuhombisa. Umzekelo, kwibhokisi enzima yeplastiki. Kunzima ngakumbi ukuziqokelela, kodwa ijongeka ngathi yingozi.

-->

Ungayibeka njani i-hood ngaphezulu kwesitovu segesi: Imiyalelo yemodeli yokumiswa

Izixhobo zolu hlobo zixhonywe ngokwaneleyo. Imisebenzi yenziwe ngale ndlela:

1. Siqhuba kakuhle. Ukwenza oku, phawula ukuphakama komphetho ongezantsi, ke sichonge umgca we-axial. Sisebenzisa itemplate kubarhwebi abafunyenweyo, eqhotyoshelwe kwizixhobo. Ukuba ayinjalo, sicwangcisa iiplani phantsi kobalo.
2. Ukupheka okuthambekayo. Ukuqhuba imingxunya, faka kuzo iilensi zeplastiki.
3. Faka iibakaki, ulungiselele ngokukhuselekileyo.
4. Sifihla umzimba kwizibiyeli, silungise.

Ihlala iqhagamshela ifowuni ukuya kwi-suct yomoya edityanisiweyo kunye nenethiwekhi.

Iimodeli zependent ziqhotyoshelwe eludongeni ngaphezulu kwesitovu. Izixhobo zolu hlobo zixhonywe ngokwaneleyo.

-->

• 

Ukufakwa kwesixhobo esifakelweyo

Hlala ngaphezulu kwesitovu segesi esikhundleni se-hood esikhutshiweyo yinto enzima kakhulu. Ifakwe ngaphakathi kwelokhi enqunyanyisiweyo. Kufuneka isuswe ngaphambili, yenza imisebenzi enjalo:

1. Sicwangcisa indawo yokufakwa kwezibalo kunye nemingxunya phantsi kwejelo lomoya ukuba linikezelwe yimodeli. Iintaba zibekwe kakuhle kwi-stericile, ekufuneka igqitywe kwisixhobo. Yilungiselele kwicala lezilwanyana.
2. Drafills imingxunya phantsi kobalo kunye nokusela ukuvulwa phantsi komoya.
3. Sibeka izikhokelo kwaye sizilungiselele kunye nabo.
4. Faka indawo yokuhlala kwi-Locker, lungisa kwizikhokelo.
5. Sifihla ifanitshala eludongeni, lungisa ngokukhuselekileyo kwangoko.

Siqokelela thuba lomoya ukuba uyayifuna. Sitsibela umbhobho ngezifundwa ezilungiselelwe kwangaphambili.

Ihlala ixhonywa ngokufanelekileyo endaweni yomnyango wekhabhathi kwaye icime ifowuni elungele ukusebenza kwi-Outlet.

Isixhobo esifakelweyo sifakwe kwiKhabhinethi. Eyona nto iphambili kukuxhonywa ngokufanelekileyo emnyango weKhabhinethi kwaye ucime ifowuni elungele ukusebenza kwi-Outlet.

-->

Ukufakwa kwemodeli yeSiqithi

Ezo zinto zinjalo zahlukile kwiyantlukwano, kodwa ngokufaka intengo zibandakanya amanqanaba aliqela:

1. Sicwangcisa kwisikhululo sendawo apho inkqubo iza kufakwa khona.
2. Dlula imingxunya phantsi kwezixhobo kwaye ubeke i-racket yesitshixo.
3. Kwakhona sichaza ukuphakama kwesixhobo. Emva koko siqokelela izikhokelo ezinamaphiko.
4. Nyusa ukuthobeka okuhombisa.
5. Lungisa izikhokelo kwibraky. Sazibeka esichengeni kwaye siyilungise.
6. Iiplagi ze-check zilungisa ukuthambeka kwibrakethi.
7. Sibeka endaweni kwaye silungise kwiphaneli yokusebenza, intaba iifilitha kunye nezinto zokukhusela.

Indawo yokuphelisa isiqithi inokuba nendawo eyahlukileyo. Ngokubanzi, ukufakelwa kufana neemodeli ezahlukeneyo kwaye kubandakanya amanqanaba aliqela.

-->

Ukufakwa kwentliziyo yesixhobo sokuphelisa kwalo naluphi na uhlobo akunzima. Ukukholisa iziphumo, kufuneka ukhethe izixhobo ezifanelekileyo kwaye uyifakele ngokungqinelana nemilinganiselo. I-hood enjalo iya kusebenza ngokufanelekileyo kwaye ihlale ixesha elide.

•