Iibhetri zale mihla ziyaba ngamandla kwaye zinamandla, kodwa ezi zibonelelo zijikile kwaye zilungile. Ezona zinto zingalunganga zingenamsebenzi kukukwazi iibhetri ngokuzenzekelayo, sele kukho iimeko ezininzi ezinjalo. Kutheni le nto yenzeka kwaye njani ukunciphisa amathuba okuqhushumba kwebhetri?
Nakuphi na uhlobo lweebhetri zibonakaliswa bubunzulu bamandla-inani lamandla anokufumana iiseli zabo ekufumaneni iyunithi yobunzima. Umzekelo, ubungakanani bamandla be-Nickel-Cadmium Beberies buba malunga ne-50-60 w * h / kg. I-Nickel-Methydride inyukele kwi-70 w * h / kg. Kwaye kwezinye iindidi (kukho iintlobo ezi-6 zazo zonke) I-Lithium-ion ibhetri, ingaphezulu kwe-200 w * h / kg.
Ibhetri yeLithium-ion yahlulahlulwe ngumthamo omkhulu
Amandla ngakumbi ngokwawo athwale isixhobo, kokukhona uya kukhutshwa ngakumbi kwisekethe emfutshane. Le nkqubo ihamba kunye nokunyuka okubukhali kubushushu, ukuze icandelo lesiqulatho sebhetri siphumele. Ngokwenene eneneni kuqhushumbe.
Kutheni iseke isekethe emfutshane?
Rhoqo-ngenxa yoqhagamshelo olungalunganga okanye ngenxa yomonakalo wecala kwityala lebhetri. Kodwa hayi kuphela.
Iibhetri zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwi-vacuum cleiners.
Kwezinye iintlobo iibhetri ze-lithium-ion, kukho ukungafihlisi: Ngaphandle kwesiphelo se-lithium yentsimbi iqala kwi-elektroniki ye-inyibilium ye-nyibium "" (imiqadi efanayo yentsimbi yentsimbi etsala izibonda zemagnethi) iqala. Le microscopic "i-munsoche" iyakwazi ukusebenza njengokuvuza okwangoku. Ngonyuso olucothisayo ekuvuzaneni, isixhobo sivutha xa sisebenza, sinamatyala, ibhetri iqala ukuphulukana netyala ngokukhawuleza. Ngonyuso olukhawulezileyo kokuvuza, kwenzeka okufutshane.
Ukuphazamiseka kokufakelwa kombane phakathi kwe-electrodes kunokwenzeka ngenxa yempembelelo yangaphandle. Ukungcungcutheka, ukubetha - nokuba yinto enye engaphumelelanga kwibhetri ukusuka kubude obuyi-1-1,5 m kumhlaba oqinileyo ngamanye amaxesha kuyenzeka ngokwaneleyo ukuba kungonakalisi izinto ezingenamsebenzi. Kule meko, ibhetri engaphandle inokuthi ijongeke. Iibhetri zokugqitha kakhulu ziyacetyiswa kakhulu, umsebenzi wazo kwimowudi yobushushu engalunganga. Kwifoto: I-Rechack
Masibe nesishwankathelo:
- Uninzi lweentlobo zezixhobo (i-nickel-cadmium, i-nickel-thydride ye-lithium kunye nenxalenye ye-lithium-i-ion ene-100 w * h * h * h * h * h * h * h * h * h * h * h * h * H / kg) ukuba uqhelene nezipikili. Ezinye iintlobo zeebhetri ze-lithium-ion ezinobukhulu obukhulu bamandla ziqhuma (ngaphezulu kwe-200 w * h / kg); Kunye nabo kufuneka baphathwe ngononophelo olukhulu.
- Sukulahla ibhetri!
- Sukwenza isixhobo. Ukusebenza kwe-smartphone okanye ikhompyutha phantsi kweemeko zokungena ngaphandle kwetyala kukhokelela ekupheliseni ukungavisisani hayi kuphela izixhobo, kodwa neebhetri. Jonga indlela yobushushu xa ugcina iibhetri.
- Ukutshaja, musa ukusebenzisa iibhetri kwezinye iintlobo zeebhetri.
- Xa iziphene ezibonakalayo zivela (ishedyuli yomzimba, ukufudumeza ngexesha lokusebenza), ukusetyenziswa kwale bhetri kufuneka kupheliswe kwangoko.