Kubonakala ngathi kukho itrayi, kodwa i-plints ekhethwe ngendlela engalunganga inokuyonakalisa yonke imbonakalo yokulungiswa. Sixela ukuba ziyintoni kwaye zisetyenziswa njani.
Iindidi ze-plintnts eziphantsi
Yeyiphi i-plints engcono kumgangatho? Ukuphendula lo mbuzo, kuya kufuneka uqonde ukuba yeyiphi imisebenzi ekufuneka uyicombulula i-Poltyle, kunye nohlahlo-lwabiwo mali olusezantsi kodwa olubalulekileyo. Qwalasela ezona ntlobo zithandwayo ze-plinthes kunye neempawu zabo.Iiplastiki zeplastiki
Iimveliso ezivela kwi-polyvinyl chloride (PVC) kunye ne-PVC engakoyikiyo amanzi, zinxibe i-verance ephezulu kwaye ke zinokuchitheka kwizakhiwo zokuhlambela, kodwa kwi-balcondas kunye ne-verandahs kunye ne-verandah evulekileyo.
Iimodeli ezahlukeneyo zeeprofayili zolu hlobo zenziwa, ubungakanani besicelo sibanzi kakhulu. Umzekelo, ihlala iyimfuneko ukucwangcisa indawo engezantsi yodonga lwe-curvilinear okanye ikholamu yokuhombisa. Iinkuni zemveli zePliths zale njongo aziyi kulunga: Kuya kufuneka basike zibe zii-billets ezimfutshane, eziya kudinga ukuvunyelwana zisebenzisa izixhobo ezizodwa. Ngenxa yoko, ayiyi kusebenza ngokugqibeleleyo i-slot phakathi komgangatho kunye nomphezulu ojikelezileyo. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, impendulo yombuzo umbuzo we-prenth ukukhetha ukuba umgangatho uyabonakala-bhetyebhetye.
Kwimeko eqhelekileyo, le mveliso yeplastiki ayiyi kujinga, kodwa iya kuthatha ifomu eyimfuneko ukuba ishushu ufihle ukufudumeza i-hairyer. Emva kokuba epholile, iPlitelele ibuye kwakhona, kuya kufuneka ibekwe phezu, ngokukhawuleza.
Iimveliso ezinomda werabha zithandwa kakhulu. Banokuba luncedo kakhulu ukuba ufuna ukufezekisa iprofayili emdaka edibana nodonga olungalinganiyo. Umphetho ophezulu kunye ongezantsi weplinth enjalo wenziwe ngezinto ezenziwe nge-elastic, ezithethwa ngumkhethe, zingashiyi izithuba. Imiphetho ipeyintwe ngombala ofanayo njengenxalenye ephambili, ngoko ke ayibonwa ngamehlo.
Enye indlela ekhethiweyo yimodeli enesikhuntane sefowuni okanye intambo ye-Intanethi. Lo mkhwa ubeka unxibelelwano oluyimfuneko, oluziswetshelwe ngokukodwa.
Ubungakanani be-Chanenenene bunokwahluka kuxhomekeka kwinguqulelo yemveliso. Kodwa kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ukufikelela kwi-wire ibekwe phantsi kweplintle kuya kuba nzima: ukutshintshwa kwentambo, imisebenzi eyenziwe ngayo iya kufunwa. Nangona kunjalo, kulula ukuyisebenzisa le nto ukubumba: Iingcingo aziyi kuxhonywa emgangathweni okanye ezindongeni, kwaye aziyi kuba nayo ibhokisi eyahlukileyo.
Ngenxa yokuba inyani yokuba i-gest thes ilinganiselwe, ngamanye amaxesha kunzima ukukhetha iimveliso zesona sifunayo. Kwimeko enjalo, i-plintle incedise ekupeyinta, eyenziwa nge-PVC ebiziweyo. Imveliso ilele ngokugqibeleleyo nayiphi na into yokupeyinta, evumela ukuba usombulule ngokukhawuleza ingxaki yemibala ehambelana nayo.
I-Plinth isuka kwi-MDF kunye nomthi weNdalo
Iipropathi zabathengi zeprofayili ye-MDF (amaqhezu asasazeke kakhulu) azinakuphela kakhulu kwiimpawu ze-FARY kumthi wendalo. Kwaye ngembonakalo eyahlula zombini iintlobo zeemveliso ezinokuba nzima. Kodwa indleko ze-pltels ze-MDF zisezantsi kakhulu.Njengoko izinto ezingafunekiyo, iipleyiti zenkuni zenkuni zisetyenziselwa ukuvelisa kwabo: ngoxinzelelo olukhulu kunye nobushushu obuphezulu, bacinezelwa kwiimeko zomzi-mveliso, ukuxubana ne-redesins ye-carbamide. Ngokungafaniyo ne-chipboard (i-chipboard), i-MDF inesakhiwo esingaphezulu kwaye singakhuphi ifomati yetyhefu, ngenxa yoko ithathelwa ingqalelo izinto ezinobuhlobo bendalo.
Umphezulu we-plints egqityiweyo idityaniswe ne-veneer yendalo okanye ipeyintiwe ngefilimu ene-melamine. Elokugqibela ikhusela imveliso evela kwi-tsomation yokufuma kunye nongcoliseko oluzinzileyo, olunyusa ubomi balo. Ukongeza, ngenxa ye-melamine, iprofayile egutyungelweyo ayiphelelanga elangeni. Iiprofayili ezinjalo azingcoli ixesha elide, kwaye ukuba kukho imfuneko, icocekile ngokulula ngesiponji.
Xa kuthelekiswa neplastiki, imveliso evela kwi-MDF ihlala ihleli, nangona umhlaba wabo kulula ukonakalisa isikhonkwane esiqhelekileyo. Kodwa kwangaxeshanye bakhangeleka bebahle kakhulu kwi-lamote okanye i-parquet.
I-plinth ivela kwiimveliso ezixabisekileyo - ezinjengeenkoza, i-ash kunye ne-oki-ukuma, kunjalo, qaphela. Inxalenye yobuso yezi mveliso igutyungelwe ziivarnies kunye neevesi, ezigxininiswa ngokufanelekileyo ngumgaqo-nkqubo wazo kwaye zikhusele ngokuchasene nemitha yedini le-ultraviolet.
Iiprofayili ezenziwe ngeenkuni zendalo ziyaqina, ubomi babo bufikelelwa kwiminyaka eli-15. Nangona kunjalo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uthenge kumsitho ukuba kukho omnye ugqityiweyo kwizinto ezifanayo kwigumbi elifanayo - imisitho yomgangatho ogqityiweyo okanye ubuncinci beephaneli zodonga.
Xa ukhetha, kufuneka unikele ingqalelo kumgangatho: ezinye zexabiso eliphantsi, kodwa kwangaxeshanye, iimodeli zendalo zingenzeki kwizinto eziqinileyo ze-hure, kodwa zisebenza ziya kuqala ukhahlela enye.
Iindidi ezinomdla zeprofayile yeplanga - i-plints ye-plint. Zenziwe ngepine okanye iqhekeza, kwaye ngaphezulu kwe-veneer egutyungelwe kwi-Nut, oka, i-bamboo okanye ezinye iintlobo zexabiso. Kwiimpawu zayo, ezi mveliso azifani kwiimveliso zendalo ezibizayo, kodwa zibiza kakhulu. Ngapha koko, uyilo lwabo luhlala lubandakanya ijelo lentambo nge-wiring.
Iintsimbi zentsimbi
Kude kube kutshanje, iiplanga zentsimbi zasetyenziswa ikakhulu kwicandelo lemizi-mveliso, kodwa kwimicimbi yakutshanje, iimfuno zabanini bamagumbi nezindlu zinda kakhulu. Kulula ukuchaza: abathandazisi kwisitayile se-loft okanye i-tee-tech-tech, ngoku ngoku kwincopho yokuthandwa, ukubonelela ngobukho bezinto ezahlukeneyo zensimbi. Ke, ukuba unqwenela, ungazithenga ngokulula kwi-plinth esuka kwi-aluminium, intsimbi engenasiseko, okanye nobhedu.
Abavelisi baxoxa ukuba ezi mveliso ziya kusebenza iminyaka engama-30. Ngapha koko, ubomi bokusebenza kwabo abupheleli: Ayoyiki umonakalo wamanzi kunye nomongano, kunye namandla abo anezimpawu eziphezulu.
Emachini (ngesiqhelo ekhitshini) uninzi lusebenzisa i-aluminium Plner. Olu hlobo lwemveliso lwenziwa kwimimandla eyahlukileyo: banokugudileyo, baphoswa, bakhutshiwe, kunye nokudityaniswa kwefilimu ebhalwe phantsi komthi okanye ilitye. Kuyo nayiphi na imeko, iimveliso ze-aluminium ziveze ukuqhubekeka kwe-electrochemical (i-anodization), ngenxa yoko kwenziwa ngumaleko okhuselayo kwiprofayili. Enkosi kule nkqubo, imveliso ifumana umthunzi obalulekileyo: igolide, isilivere okanye ubhedu. Nangona iimodeli ziveliswa ngombala wentsimbi yendalo.
I-Aluminium Pltes ilungele nantoni na yezixhobo zangoku kwaye ihlala inesiseko sokuzincama. Ezinye iimveliso zixhotyiswe ngeenqwelwana zokubeka intambo, ezibaluleke kakhulu.
Ungaya njani intaba
Iplastini yeplastiki inokubekwa ngeendlela ezimbini: ngeedosi kunye nezikrelemnqa. Indlela yokuqala eyimveli: Imveliso itsaleleka eludongeni lwe-fasttener kufutshane kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Umgama ocetyiswayo phakathi kwezikrelem yi-35-40 cm.
Enye indlela yokusebenza inokusetyenziswa kuphela xa usebenza ngendawo egudileyo egudileyo. Okokuqala zomisa uphawu, kwaye emva koko iziqwenga zilungiswe ngokungqongqo ecaleni komgca. Emva koko balungisa i-plinthe. Kubalulekile ukuba i-Fasttener ifakwe kwinqanaba elinye, kungenjalo le profayili iya kutyumza.
Iimveliso ezincinci ezingakumbi ezinesitayile sentambo: Into yokuqala eludongeni ikhutshelwe i-bar ehamba phantsi kwentambo, emva koko iingcibi zibekelwe kwaye ziqhubekisa iphaneli engaphambili.
Zonke iindlela ezidwelisiweyo zinokubekwa kwiinkuni zenkuni. Ukuba andifuni ukuba ndixakeke ngokuzithandela kunye neziqendu, ungasebenzisa i-GLUE TEIBE ". Kule meko, ukuphucula ububi phakathi kwemveliso kunye nodonga, oku emva koko kufuneka kulungelelaniswe ngononophelo kwaye igqunywe nge-primer.
Kufuneka iqondwe ukuba i-plinth ityalwe kwiglue inzima kakhulu, ngaphandle kokufumana kwakhona iiprofayili eziphosiweyo, akunakulindeleka ukuba ikwazi ukusebenzisa.
Iimveliso zensimbi zifakwe kwizibalo ezikhethekileyo (enyanisweni - iziqendu ezifanayo), ezazisemthethweni, njengomgaqo, zibandakanyiwe kwiphakheji. Ukunyuka ngokungqongqo ngokwenqanaba lenziwe eludongeni kumgama ongaphezulu kwe-50 cm.
"Iindlebe" iziqwengana apho i-plinthe yesinyithi ilungisiwe. Ngaphandle koko, ipaneli yobuso ayizukuyilungisa ngendlela eyiyo kwaye ixhonywe ngaphandle
Ixabiso lokuthelekisa le-plinth le-plinth kwizixhobo ezahlukeneyo
Izinto ezibonakalayo zemveliso | Ixabiso / i-POG. M. |
I-pvc | Ukusuka kwii-ruble ezingama-35. |
I-polyurethane (i-duropolymer) | Ukusuka kwi-ruble eziyi-135. |
Mdf | Ukusuka kwi-ruble ezingama-90. |
Uluhlu lweenkuni | Ukusuka kwi-ruble ezingama-231. |
Iinkuni ezivusiweyo | Ukusuka kwi-ruble ezingama-207. |
I-aluminium ayinakwe | Ukusuka kwi-ruble ezingama-200. |
Inqaku lapapashwa kwijenali "Sam" Hayi. 6 (2018). Bhalisela ingxelo eprintiweyo yemagazini.