I-Ceramtsit yenye yezona zinto zifunwayo zezakhiwo. Siza kundixelela ukuba injani na kwaye ivela kwinto eyenziwayo, kwaye ingesetyenziswa phi.
Isenokubonakala ngathi phantse yonke into yaziwa malunga neegranus kwi-ceramics. Nasiphi na i-wizard yasekhaya iya kukuxelela ngokulula ukuba yintoni idongwe. Nangona kunjalo, loo nto idumileyo ineemfihlo zayo kunye neempawu. Siza kuthetha nabo namhlanje kwaye sithethe.
Yintoni i-ceramnzi
Ezi ziibhola zokukhanya ezivela kwi-ceramics ngesakhiwo esikhethekileyo. Izinto ezingafunekiyo zemveliso yazo ziba mayibe yingxubu enodongwe kunye namabakala odongwe ngamabakala odongwe, atshisayo ngokukhawulezileyo iziqithi ezizodwa. Ngenxa yoko, iingqolowa zifunyanwa nge-crispy, yeqokobhe elincinci kakhulu. Ngaphakathi, zigcinwe zizaliswe zii-pores zomoya-ubukho babo bubonakalisa iipropathi zemveliso.
Ifomu ixhomekeke kwindlela yokwenza kwaye ingahlukile. Izinto ziveliswa kwimigca evela phantse ibhola elungileyo ukuya kwicandelo elifana ne-cube. Ifom ayichaphazeli iimpawu zemveliso. Ezahlukeneyo kunye nobungakanani. Ngamanye amaxesha, umxube usetyenziswa kumaqhezu ahlukeneyo, ovumela ukuba kufanelekile, ubeke izinto eziqinileyo kangangoko kunokwenzeka.
Iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-ceramic
Eyona nto iphambili apho ulwahlulo luqhutywa khona lixabiso lengqolowa. Ngokusekwe koku, iqela elithathu lahlulahlula:Isanti ye-ceramzite
Ubungakanani beegranus azidluli kwi-5 mm. Inziwa ngokugaya iziqwenga ezikhulu ze-ceramic ubunzima okanye ukudubula imingxunya yezixhobo zodongwe. Iqhezu elihle lilungile njengomphunga kwimveliso yezisombululo zesamente, i-Ultralone ikhonkrithi yekhonkrithi, njl.
I-Ceramnzi igrabile
Yingqolowa yendlela ejikelezileyo ene-5 ukuya kwi-40 mm. Iveliswe zii-billets ezivuthiweyo eludongeni kwiziko. Yiba neempawu eziphezulu ezinokwenzeka. Isetyenziswe njengokuchongwa kweenjongo ezahlukeneyo kunye nokuveliswa kweebhloko zekhonkrithi.I-Ceramnjite crusp
Ezi zinto zininzi, ukusuka kwi-5 ukuya kwi-40 mm. Ngapha koko, umahluko ngobukhulu unokubaluleka. Ifomu idibana nakweyiphi na, kodwa uninzi luhlala luyinkcukacha. Yenziwa ngamaqhekeza esigatya se-ceramic. Uninzi luhlala lusetyenziswa njenge-filler kwinkqubo yekhonkrithi yokukhanya.
Ukwenza njani i-ceramtit
Imveliso iqala ngokukhethwa kwezinto ezingafunekiyo. Udongwe luhlelwe, ukungcola kususwa kakhulu, ukuba kukho imfuneko, izinto eziphucula ukudumba kongezwa. Inokuba yioli ye-solarium, i-Anuulit, ioyile ye-oyile, njl njl. Kufuneka baphumelele inkqubo yokomisa. Emva komile, ilayishwe kwiziko ledrum, apho ingcambu iwenzeka khona.
Ukukhawulezisa inkqubo yokutyumza, iibhola ezikrwada zihlala zixutywe. Kwindawo yokudubula, iqondo lobushushu le-1300s ligcinwa. Ukulungiswa kwe-batch enye kuya malunga nesiqingatha seyure. Iimveliso ezigqityiweyo zigcinwa kwaye zilungelelaniswe, zahlukaniswe ngamaqhezu. Ukuba kukho imfuneko, ukongeza. Emva kwale phakheji.
Iimpawu zezinto ezibonakalayo zixhomekeka kumgangatho weenkozo ezibomvu. Bavelise ngeendlela ezi-4 ezahlukeneyo:
- ndimanzi;
- yomile;
- iplastiki;
- Iplasitiki.
Ngamnye wabo unika isiphumo esihle kuphela ukuba kwiNkqubo yokusetyenziswa Udongwe oluthile kwibanga elithile. Imveliso enjalo inokwenzeka ekhaya: Yale, ufake i-mini-mini-mini. Kuyinyani, umgangatho wezandla uphantsi, unciphisa umda wabo.
Iimpawu zezixhobo zegranular
Ineempawu ezintle zokusebenza, ezenza ukuba ikwazi ukuyisebenzisa kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zokwakha. Iingcali ziyazi kanye le nto ifunekayo i-clamzite phantsi, phantsi kophahla nakwezinye iindawo zoyilo. Izibonelelo zayo eziphambili:
- Ukuqhutywa kweMpumelelo esezantsi. Ngenxa yokuba iipores zabo zangaphakathi zizaliswe ngumoya, iigram ziqhutywa kakhulu. Kodwa igcinwe kakuhle. Oku kwenza ukuba umbandela ngokufakelwa okusebenzayo.
- Ukuqina. I-ceramics isebenzisa amashumi eminyaka ngaphandle kokuphulukana neempawu zayo zokusebenza.
- I-Intia ukuya kwiicomputer ezininzi. I-Acids kunye ne-alkali ayizitshabalali iibhola ze-ceramic.
- Ukhuseleko lomlilo. I-Ceramics ngaphandle kocalucalulo ngokwakhe luye kuthi ga ngoku amaqondo obushushu aphezulu, akakhuphi nezinto eziyityhefu kwaye akakhuphi.
- Ingxolo yengxolo. Umoya ogcwalisiweyo uthintela ngokusebenzayo indawo yamaza esandi.
- Ukunganyangeki kweqanda. Amaqondo obushushu asezantsi akhuselekile kwigranule, eyonakaliswe nguye. Ukuba oku akunjalo, kwaye kwiipores zafumana amanzi, ngexesha lokukhulula kunokutshabalalisa i-ceramics.
- I-ecology. Kuphela kwezinto zendalo ezisetyenziselwa ukuvelisa, ezenza ukuba izinto zikhuseleke ngokupheleleyo kwizinto eziphilayo.
Kwisiphoso kufanelekile ukuba sizikhuphele i-hygroscoficis encinci yodongwe. Ukuba neembi, uya komisa ixesha elide kangangokuba kufuneka athathele ingqalelo xa eqhuba umsebenzi wokwakha. Ngesi sizathu, kuyacetyiswa ukuba wenze umphunga kunye nokungasebenzi kwamanzi xa ubeka i-ceramic yokufakelwa.
Yintoni i-ceramisiite ekwakhiweni
Ubungakanani bezinto ezibonakalayo bubanzi kakhulu. Ibandakanya imikhombandlela emiqela:I-Filler yokukhanya kunye nekhonkrithi ye-Usupral
Zibalulekile ekuthululeni idrafti kunye nokwakhiwa kweendonga zeMonolithic. Ingakumbi kwiimeko apho umthwalo ogqithisileyo kuyilo alusebenzi okanye alunakuthenjwa. Ukusetyenziswa kwe-ceramic fielter kunokunciphisa kakhulu ubunzima beenkqubo kwaye ayichaphazeli inqanaba lamandla alo.
Ukufakwa
Sebenzisa ngokupheleleyo iintlobo ngeentlobo zeempondo. Bahlulahlulwe ziimpawu eziphezulu zokuthambisa. Balala phantsi kwi-Overlap, phantsi komgangatho, ezindongeni, njl njl. Ukuze ufumane isiphumo esihle, kubalulekile ukuba sibale ukubala ukuze ubone ukuphakama kwendawo yokufakelwa.
Ukutshayela xa uqhubela phambili
I-Granule ziyacetyiswa ukuba zisetyenziswe ekwakhiweni kwesiseko. Oku kukuvumela ukuba uthintele ukukhululeka kwayo, kunye nokunciphisa ubunzulu beebhukumaki phantse i-rat, egcina imali eninzi.I-Filler yeebhloko zekhonkrithi zekhonkrithi
Izinto ezivela kwikhonkrithi yeselula zifuna ukwakhiwa okuphakathi komhlaba okuphantsi. Ukusetyenziswa kweengqolowa ze-ceramic kwimveliso yabo kunyuswa i-shoritics yebhloko zeebhloko, kunciphisa ubunzima babo.
Isiseko soMculo owomileyo
Uyilo lusetyenziselwa ukulungelelaniswa okukhawulezileyo nolungelelwaniso olusebenzayo. Isiseko senkqubo iba yinkolelo ye-ceramic. Baphucula iipropathi zayo zokufakwa kwe-thermal i-thermal kwaye banganiki umthwalo ongaphezulu. Ijika isiseko esiqinileyo kwaye sinokuthenjwa kulo naluphi na uhlobo lokugqiba.I-drainage
Ngezi njongo, iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zisetyenziswa ngokugula okuncinci, kuba inqaku labo lelona qhina lincinci le-hygroscoficiction. Baye babanjiswa njengemiloyitha kwinduli ngexesha lokwakhiwa kweendlela, kunye nolungiselelo lwamanzi anciphisa amanzi, njl.
Ukufudumeza kweenethiwekhi ze-thermal
I-Granules ziwela phantsi kwemibhobho, zizisa ubushushu ezindlwini. Oku kukuvumela ukuba ugcine ubushushu obufunayo be-coollant kwaye bugcina imali yokufudumeza. Ukongeza kudityaniswa - ukusetyenziswa kwe-ceramic millins kulula kakhulu ukulungiswa kwemibhobho.
Ayizizo zonke iindawo apho kusetyenziswa khona i-clamzit. Kuyimfuneko kakhulu ngenxa yeepropathi zayo ezilungileyo zokuthambisa, ubunzima obuphantsi, amandla kunye nokuqina. Ukongeza, kulula kakhulu ukuyifaka. Yenza isono okanye ulele i-faker ungqimba ulula kakhulu, ayifuni izixhobo ezikhethekileyo okanye ulwazi lobuchule. Ividiyo ibonisa enye yezona ndlela zilula zokugcwalisa i-scred.
Ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezibonakalayo kwezolimo
Ii-Agrains Agres ziyisebenzisa ngempumelelo kwinkqubo yokukhulisa imifuno. Ukuntywila okuhle, kususa amanzi agqithisileyo kwingcambu yezityalo, ukuthintela ukukhula kwe-ot kunye nefungi. I-GRAFAIL ingenza izityalo zotshintshiselwano lomoya, ngakumbi ezo zityalwe kwimihlaba exineneyo. Amaqhina anokongezwa ngexesha lokucwangciswa kweebhedi, umaleko we-2-3 cm cerick iya kwanela ukuba itshintshe ngokufanelekileyo. Kwaye kunokwenzeka ukuba uyenze kwiGadi yasekhaya.
Ekhaya, ukutya okuziinkozo kusetyenziswa xa ikhula imibala ekhulayo. Ngomsebenzi onjalo obonakala ngcono. Elinye icala elithembisayo lokusetyenziswa kwe-ceramics yi-hydroponics. Izinto ze-Granular ithatha indawo yomhlaba kwizityalo. Iindidi zakhe ezahlukeneyo ziqala ukuthathwa kwesondlo, kwaye emva koko zinike iingcambu. Kukho ukutya okuqhelekileyo kokutya, okunefuthe eliyingenelo kuphuhliso lwezityalo.
Siye sahlangabezana nendlela yokuvelisa i-clamzit. Ngenxa yeempawu ezintle zokusebenza kunye nexabiso eliphantsi, indawo yokusetyenziswa kwayo ibanzi kakhulu. Kodwa kuya kuba yimpazamo ukucinga malunga nokusebenza ngokupheleleyo kwezinto. Zininzi iindidi zeentlobo ngeentlobo ezifanelekileyo ezifanelekileyo kwiinjongo ezahlukeneyo. Oku kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo xa ukhetha iigranus.