Sithi ukuthi kungenziwa kanjani i-ceramic tile emi, ihlala isikhathi eside futhi iphephile kumakholoni avulekile nasemathafini, izindlu zezizwe, izindawo zokungena nezindawo zokungena kanye nezindawo zokungena.
Photo: Kerama Marazzi
Ukunyakaza okuhambisana nezinyathelo kuzovikela ama-notches anti-slip ku-ceramic - kusuka kuma-ruble angama-55 / m), futhi kuzokwenza ukugaya okulula (ukujikeleza) komkhawulo (kusuka kuma-ruble angama-165 / m)
Izinto zokwenziwa zangaphandle kufanele zidlulise kalula umehluko wokushisa nemiphumela yomkhathi. Kulokhu, ubumba ama-ceramics anekhono eliphansi lamanzi (ngaphansi kwama-3%), lapho i-clinker ingeyakho (amanye amaqoqo) kanye ne-porcelain wini. Owokuqala wenziwa ngodaka lwama-shale oluthelwe kakhulu ngokukhishwa. Ukubumba kwepulasitiki kukuvumela ukuthi uthole izinyathelo nama-keyboard "agobile agobile kahle, izakhi zezindlela eziyinkimbinkimbi, nezinto ezihlekisayo, nezinto zokuphumula, ukuklama ama-engeli, indawo yokuqamba.
I-Matte Porcelain Shoneware Collection Marco (Cersanit) Ngaphansi kwetshe, ubukhulu bamathayili bungu-42 × 42 cm, ubukhulu bangama-8.5 cm Photo: Cersanit.
Ama-porcelain ama-Stonewares akhiqiza enhlanganisweni yobumba yezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene, imibala kanye nezithasiselo, kanye namathayili e-ceramic. Kepha isisindo sokuqala se-homogeneuous sezakhi eziqhekekile esinamandla ikuvumela ukuthi usebenzise ingcindezi ephakeme ecindezelayo (45-50 MPA) kanye nokushisa ngaphansi kokudubula (1200 ° C). Ngenxa yalokhu, izinto eziminyene ezinokufakwa kwamanzi okuphansi kwakhiwa - 0.03%, cishe imikhawulo kuhlelo lokusebenza.
Photo: ROCA.
Ukukhetha nokufaka uthayela
I-Grout Ceresit CE 43 (Pack 25/2 kg - 1258/307 rub.). Photo: Helkel
Ukunquma ngohlobo lwe-ceramics lomgwaqo, naka indawo ukusetshenziswa kwayo. Phansi, i-tile ifakwa emithanjeni enkulu yemishini kunasendaweni ebheke phezulu. Kusho ukuthi kumele kuvikeleke nemiphumela yesikhathi eside yokuthambekela. Ngokumelana nokugqokwa (ngokuya ngokuhlolwa kwe-Pei), amathayili ahlukaniswe ngamaqembu amahlanu. Ngama-balconies aphansi, izitebhisi abahamba ngazo ezicathulweni zasemgwaqweni, izakhi zeqembu le-pei-III zifanele, futhi amaqembu we-pei-IV kanye ne-pei-v alungele izindawo zomphakathi.
Kubalulekile ngokulinganayo ukuthi lokhu kunyakaza kuphephile. Ngakho-ke, izimfanelo zalo ezilwa nama-anti-splies ziba yisibalo esibalulekile sokukhetha ubumba. Amathayili ane-microrelief ebusweni - inguqulo efanelekile yomgwaqo ebheke, ikakhulukazi kulezo zindawo lapho kushelwa khona ingozi enkulu. Nezincwadi ze-porcelain ezibunjiwe futhi ezikhanyisiwe zingcono kangcono ukwakheka kwangaphakathi.
Endabeni lapho ukubekwa kwamathayili e-porcelain kwenziwa emazingeni okushisa angaphansi kuka-15 ° C, ochwepheshe batusa ukusebenzisa ama-glue ama-glue ngesethi esheshayo yamandla.
I-Grouting "Smart SOW" (Perfekta) (ue 20/2 kg - 642/195 rub.). Photo: perfekta.
Lapho uchofoza, sebenzisa indlela "ephindwe kabili": esisekelweni nasehlangothini lwasemuva lwethayili, ukuze ubuze abuliwe phakathi kwabo. Ngaphandle kwalokho, amanzi azongena lapho, aqongelele, futhi esongelwe futhi ekhuphuke ngenani, imbangela yamaphutha noma amathayili we-tile. Ububanzi bemishini ye-Interentrentric of the outter clodding ikhethwe ngokuya ngefomethi yezakhi, kepha hhayi ngaphansi kuka-3 mm, kuleli cala ubungozi bokuhlukaniswa kwe-coating kanye ne-tile depration kuzoba minal.
I-Creative (Estima Ceramica) (kusuka kuma-ruble angu-1100 / M²). Isithombe: Estima ceramica
Lapho impilo yenkonzo ye-tile incike kuyo
I-Elast Premium (Bergauf) (ue. 2 kg - ama-ruble angama-250.). Photo: Bergaruf.
Izinga le-auter ceramic lining axhomekeki kuphela ezicini zoqobo uqobo, kodwa futhi kusuka kwinkimbinkimbi yezinye izinto. Okokuqala, kungukulungiswa kwesisekelo, izakhiwo zezingxube ezisetshenzisiwe ezinama-adhesive nezama-Cruel, ukuhambisana nobuchwepheshe bokufaka. Isibonelo, ngaphansi kwanoma iyiphi i-cellamic tile ebekwe emgwaqweni, kuyadingeka ukwenza isikrothi futhi singangeniseli ukugwema ukungena kwamanzi kusuka phezulu nangaphakathi. Ama-tile afiselekayo ukulele ekuhlanganisweni kwe-glue okunwebekile futhi akunakusebenzisa imali evamile ye-sand-cement (ngisho nezithasiselo zeplastiki). I-Tonpute Sums idinga ukugcwaliswa ngemuva kokunweba i-glue usebenzisa ama-ry ama-grouts akhethekile.
I-glue yaqiniswa "Holder" (perfekta) (ue. 25 kg - ama-ruble angama-260.). Photo: perfekta.
