Silandisa ngezitha eziphambili zophahla nezindlela eziphumelelayo zokunqoba.
Photo: Tehtonol
Uphahla lwe-tile eguquguqukayo akuyona nje ukuvikela okusebenzayo kophahla lwesakhiwo, kodwa futhi nesixazululo esihle kakhulu sendlu. Izinhlelo zesimanje zokuphahla zenzelwe iminyaka eminingi yokusebenza. Kodwa-ke, ngisho nezakhiwo ezisezingeni eliphakeme nezethenjezelwe kakhulu zingaphansi kwezici zemvelo ezinolaka, ngakho-ke ophahleni zidinga ukunakekelwa okufanele, ukungathathi umthelela wazo ongemuhle.
Photo: Tehtonol
Yiziphi "izitha" zangaphandle ezisongela isimo sophahla?
Ukusika udoti
Imvamisa kakhulu esimweni sezulu esibi, amagatsha, amahlamvu kanye nolunye udoti ewela ophahleni, nasezifundeni ezishisayo, kungabuye kungcoliswe uthuli nesihlabathi, futhi izinyoni azikwazi ukuzungeza ophahleni oluhle.
Photo: Tehtonol
Iqhwa Ne-Glaciation
Izakhiwo ezihlaselayo zophahla lwangempela zenzelwe ukubekezelela isisindo seqhwa esiwela ophahleni lwendlu esifundeni lapho kwakhiwa khona isakhiwo. Kodwa-ke, ezimweni zokuvuka kwezulu okungajwayelekile, ungqimba wesembozo seqhwa kungenzeka lube nzima kakhulu. Ezikhathini ezinjalo nge-1 m2 yophahla lwephahla, kungahle kube ngaphezu kwama-200 kg weqhwa! Ukweqa ngokweqile ophahleni kudala ukuvela, okungaholela ekuguqukeni kwesisekelo esiqhubekayo, ukushushuluza ama-rafter kanye nokuhlanganiswa kophahla. Endabeni ye-glaciation, ukubuthwa okufana ne-avalanche yeqhwa kweqhwa kungenzeka kusuka ophahleni, ikakhulukazi uma ingaphezulu layo libushelelezi, njengasesimweni sophahla lwensimbi, iqabunga lensimbi noma iqabunga lobuchwepheshe. Futhi phakathi nesikhathi sokuncipha, amanzi awela entekeni, lapho kungaqhakaza khona futhi kukhubaze ama-Storm Sense.Umswakama owedlulele
Le nkinga ibaluleke kakhulu ngesikhathi esibandayo. Ngemvula eningi noma ngesikhathi sethafa lapho isembozo seqhwa siqala ukuncipha, amanzi anganqwabelana phakathi kokukhanyisa kanye nokudonsa, okungahle kuncishiswe ukuncipha okubukhali kwezinga lokushisa libandayo. Ukunwebeka, iqhwa kukhulisa izikhala phakathi kwezinto zophahla. Ngakho-ke, kwesinye isikhathi uphahla lungagqoka ngisho nangesizini eyodwa.
Ama-Microorganisms aphilayo
Imvamisa, izinhlayiya zenhlabathi zifakwa ophahleni lomoya, futhi nazo bese zitshala imbewu. Utshani, moss, ama-lichens aqala ukukhula. Izimpande zezitshalo zibhubhisa kancane kancane i-tile. Ngasikhathi sinye, ukuqeda i-moss kanye nokubumba ngaphandle kokusebenzisa imali ekhethekile yokuvikela akunakwenzeka.
Photo: Tehtonol
Ungakuvimbela kanjani ukubhujiswa kophahla futhi usilondoloze usesimweni esifanele?
- Entwasahlobo nasekwindla, yenza ukuhlola okubonakalayo kophahla. Ngasikhathi sinye, naka isimo sokuvulelwa okukhuphukayo, ama-gutters, ama-funenels kanye nemisele. Zihlole ukuze zikhulise kanye nama-slippaths. Uma kwenzeka kuhlolwa amathayili, ulandela ukuthi akukho ukulimala kwemishini, ukukhetha kwemigqa, kunciphisa ithayela elibopha phansi. Khumbula ukuthi ungqimba lokubumba noma i-moss ebusweni be-tile akuyona into engenacala nhlobo. Izigaba ezinjalo zidinga ukucubungula okukhethekile. Uma uhloliwe, uzothola amaphutha nomonakalo, ungazami ukuxazulula izinkinga ngokwakho, kepha funa usizo kulabo abanekhono kwezobuciko.
- Ukuvimbela ukwedlula umswakama ophahleni, bhekisisa njalo isimo sama-gutters ama-drainage nama-funnels, sihlanze njengoba singcolile noma sisebenzise amathoni akhethekile okuvikela ekungcolisweni kwe-gutter ye-drainage.
- Lapho uwela inani elingajwayelekile le-snow yezulu, iqhwa lisuka ophahleni ngefosholo lokhuni noma lepulasitiki, lishiya ophahleni lwengqimba elingamasentimitha ayi-10. Njengoba lokhu kungahle kunqabe phansi kuholele ekulimaleni kwemishini kwi-coating. Yize uphahla lwethayela le-butuminous lunomugqa onzima, oluvimbela isikhathi esinjenge-avalanche njenge-snowets, ezifundeni lapho amaqhwa anamandla eqhwa ajwayelekile, kunconywa ukufaka imibhoshongo yeqhwa ekhethekile kuyo.
Photo: Tehtonol
- Esikhathini sasehlobo, hlanza uphahla oluhlanza ngebhulashi elithambile noma usebenzisa iziteshi zokuhlanza okuzenzakalelayo. Uphahla lugeza ngosizo lwamanzi ahlinzeka ngamanzi ngaphansi kwengcindezi eqinile, kwenziwa kusuka phezulu kuya phansi - kusuka e-skate kuya ku-eaves. Ngasikhathi sinye, ithiphu le-hose kumele ligcinwe kude okungenani ngamasentimitha angama-30 ukusuka ephahleni lwophahla. Amaqabunga, amagatsha akhukhuleka umshanelo othambile. Uma uphahla luvela ukuthi lube ama-shards engilazi noma izingxenye zensimbi, zisuse ngesandla.
- Ukuze uphahla lwakho lungabi yindawo yokuhlala ye-moss, ama-lichens, ama-algae nezinye izitshalo, kabili ngonyaka - entwasahlobo nasekwindla, lenze ukwelashwa nge-antiseptic yophahla. E-assortment of technicoKol, umkhiqizo okhethekile umkhiqizo okhethekile - "i-antiseptic yophahla" (ukuvikelwa ku-isikhunta kanye moss). Noma ukusetshenziswa okukodwa kwe-antiseptic kwanele ukuvimbela ukuvela kophahla kwekhaya lakho olithandayo. Ukugxila kufuyswa ngamanzi ngesilinganiso esingu-1: 10 futhi kusetshenziswe ngebhulashi, isiponji noma isifutho esiqondisweni sophahla lophahla lwe-cornice, oluhle kakhulu. Ngokucophelela ngokucophelela udinga ukucubungula ophahleni ezindaweni lapho ama-mosses nama-lichens anwetshwa khona kakhulu. Ngasikhathi sinye, landela isibikezelo sezulu - ungasebenzisi ukwelashwa okungaphezulu kwe-antiseptic uma kwezulu kulindeleke kungakapheli amahora angama-24!
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Ngemuva kwale miyalo elula, uzovimba ukubhujiswa kophahla lwakho. Futhi uzokujabulisa ngombono wakhe owenzeka nangokwethembekile ukuvikela ikhaya lakho!