Ufuna ukuthenga isitsha sokugeza, kepha ungazi kangcono? Amathiphu ethu kanye nokubuka konke okunemininingwane yezinhlobo nemisebenzi yezimoto zanamuhla kuzosiza ekutholeni ukukhetha.
Imodeli G 6000 Ecoflex (Miele) iyakwazi ukugeza nokomisa izitsha imizuzu engama-58 ngekilasi lokuhlanza A. Photo: Miele
Ukugeza izitsha kwavela kudala - eminyakeni eyi-130 edlule (ngokunembile, ngo-1886), umsunguli kwakungu-American Josephine Cochrain. Futhi cishe eminyakeni eyikhulu edlule ukusetshenziswa kwazo emazweni athuthukile kwaqala. Ukwethulwa okusabalele kwezitsha zokugeza izitsha kwenzeka kamuva, ngemuva kwempi, lapho amanani entengo yale ndlela yehle, kanye nezindleko zomsebenzi wezandla, ngokuphambene nalokho, rose. Manje cishe amakota amathathu ayo yonke imindeni eNtshonalanga Yurophu kanye ne-United States afakwe lawa madivayisi, eRussia, iningi lezindlu namakamelo alikakafakwa nemishini enjalo.
Isithombe: Miele.
Ukusakazeka okusheshayo kwalawa madivayisi awusizo ngokungafanele kuphazamise ubukhulu bekhishi lasekhaya. Ukuntuleka kwendawo kuyisizathu esikhulu esenza ukuthi amaRussia ahlehlise ukutholwa kokutholwa kwezitsha zokugeza. Ngesizathu esifanayo, amamodeli anganakwa (ama-45 cm) anganakwa (ama-45 cm) asalula ukuthola indawo ekhishini ayedumile eRussia. Ngokuqondene nezindleko, manje kunamamodeli wokukhiqizwa kwamaShayina naseTurkey ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane eziyi-13-15; Amadivayisi we-European Brands edumile (i-Bosch, i-Electrolux, i-Candy, i-HotPoint, i-GoreeJE, ngokuya ngokusebenza, kusukela kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-20-30 kuya ku-500.
Ekugcwala kokushwabashwa okushumekiwe, iphaneli yokulawula itholakala emnyango ophezulu emnyango. Photo: Asko.
Izinhlobo zokugeza izitsha
Izitsha zokugeza zingahlukaniswa izinhlobo ezine ngendlela ekhuphukayo:
- Kushumekezwe ngokugcwele (Iphaneli yefenisha ngokuphelele ihlanganisa ngokuphelele umnyango, iphaneli yokulawula itholakala ebusweni bokuphela obuphezulu);
- kufakwe ingxenye eshumekiwe (iphaneli yokulawula ku-facade yomnyango);
- ngokwehlukile;
- I-compact desktops.
Amamodeli agxiliwe futhi ahlukanisiwe amamodeli ahlukile ahlukile komunye nomunye, ngakho-ke lapha ukukhetha kunqunywa ngokuhlelwa okujwayelekile okujwayelekile kwekhishi ngaphakathi, iqiniso lokuthi uhlobo lobuchwepheshe lula ukuhlanganisa endaweni ekhona noma ebonakalayo.
Ngokuqondene ne-compact desktops, ukukhetha kwabo isilinganiso esiphoqiwe lapho kufanele kuguqulwe khona lapho kulinganiselwa ngokugcwele noma okungenani isitsha sokugeza esincanyana noma okungenani esingafakwanga. Izinga lokugeza emamodeli anjalo liphansi, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu - Kuvame ukungakwazi ukugeza amabhodwe amakhulu kanye nokuthosa i-pan, ungasaphathwa ama-nozzles. Okungukuthi, izitsha ezingcolile kakhulu zisazogeza izandla zakho.
Ezindlini zokugeza ezishumeke ngokuphelele, uhlangothi lwangaphambili luvale ngephaneli yokuhlobisa. Photo: hotpoint
Izitsha eziphansi ezinqunu kulokhu zingaphansi ziphansi kakhulu ukuba zilinganiswe ngokugcwele, kepha hhayi kangako - amandla wenqubo akhule eminyakeni yamuva. Uma ekuqaleni kokuhlaziywa okunciphayo kuthathwa njengethawula elijwayelekile emabekweni ayisishiyagalombili nesishiyagalolunye, khona-ke imodeli iyatholakala ngamasethi ayishumi. Futhi umthamo wemishini egcwele ngosayizi ogcwele ububanzi obungama-60 cm ukhuphuke waya kumakhithi we-15-17, irekhodi lanamuhla linezitsha eziyi-18 zochungechunge lwe-XXL e-Asko.
Model hotpoint nge-zone geza kanye nobuchwepheshe be-oxygen esebenzayo. Photo: hotpoint
Kuyini iqoqo lezitsha?
Leli igama elinemibandela lesethi yezitsha zokusebenzela indawo eyodwa yokudlela. Kubandakanya amapuleti amaningana, inkomishi enesoso noma ingilazi, ukusikwa. I-kit ingahlukahluka kubakhiqizi abahlukahlukene. Isibonelo, inketho ye-AUSO: Isethi eyodwa iyipuleti encane, ejulile futhi enama-dessert, isoso, inkomishi, ingilazi, imfoloko, ummese, igumbi lokudlela, i-dessert nesipuni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isitsha sokugeza kufanele silingane nazo zombili izitsha, ezingafakwanga, isibonelo, isidlo senyama, isitsha, sikhonza isipuni.
Kumamodeli ashumekiwe, izinkinobho zokulawula nezinkinobho zokulawula zifakwa kwiphaneli yangaphambili. Photo: hotpoint
Yiluphi uhlelo olubaluleke kakhulu?
Yini okufanele ikhokhwe lapho ukhetha isitsha sokugeza? Ngaphezu kosayizi onke kanye namandla, abathengi bavame ukuba nentshisekelo ngesethi yezinhlelo ezikwazi ukwenza ngazo uchwepheshe. Kumamodeli amaningi, ngaphezu kokugeza okujwayelekile, kunolunye uhlobo lokugeza okusheshayo, kanye nokujula, kwezitsha ezingcoliswe kakhulu, nokugeza ngokulayisha okungaphelele (ngokuvamile kuphela ngebhasikidi elilodwa elingezansi). Izinhlelo zokuwasha ezisheshayo zezitsha ezibuthakathaka ezibuthakathaka zithandwa kakhulu, futhi lapha abakhiqizi bancintisana ngamandla nangokwengeziwe. Manje izinhlelo ezisheshayo zivunyelwe ukukhiqiza umjikelezo wonke wokugeza (ngaphandle kokomiswa) ngemizuzu nje engama-30 kuphela (isikhathi sokugeza esejwayelekile singamahora ama-2). Okuphambene nabo kuyizinhlelo zokugeza ezomnotho. Enye inketho yezinhlelo izinhlelo ziyizinhlelo ezisezingeni eliphakeme zezitsha noma nhlobo ngaphandle kwalo.
Emamodeli we-Indesit angeziwe amamodeli wokuhlanza okuhlanzeka, kunomsebenzi wokunakekelwa kwengane, okuthi, ngenxa yomjikelezo wawo wokuhlanzeka, ulungele ikakhulukazi abazali bezingane ezincane. Photo: Indesit.
Kunenqwaba yezinhlelo ezikhethekile ezenzelwe ukucwila kunoma yiluphi uhlobo olucacisiwe lwezitsha, njengemikhiqizo yengilazi kanye nezitsha ezibucayi ezifanayo. Phakathi kwentuthuko entsha, sabona umjikelezo okhethekile wengane ovela kwi-Indesit (yokuhlanza izesekeli zezingane: kusuka ku-Curstal Crystal Wash Program (imfihlo yokwanda kwezinga lokushisa lamanzi nokuqhubeka okuqhubekayo ngaphakathi ± 1 ° C). Izinhlelo eziningi ezikhethekile ngokwesiko unikeza uMiele. Kwimishini yabo, ungathola izinhlelo ze- "Beer Glais" (geza ngamanzi ashisayo noma abandayo ngokuya ngokuthi uzosetshenziswa ngokushesha ngemuva kokugeza noma "ukunamathisela / i-paella" izitsha ezine-starch: izinsalela ze-pasta nelayisi zisuswa at amazinga okushisa aphezulu.
Ukwazi kanjani ngokuphela kwesinki?
Isibonisi esitsheni sokugeza esishumeke ngokuphelele sifihlwe emehlweni abasebenzisi, ngakho-ke abakhiqizi banikela ngomshini othokozisayo ocubungula isithombe sezinombolo zokubonisa esisembozweni saphansi. Izinkomba ezifanayo zitholakala eBosch, ama-Nokia, amamodeli aneeg.
Ngokuma eceleni i-dishasher ingafakwa kunoma yiliphi ikhona lentofontofo yendawo ekhishini. Photo: hotpoint
Izixazululo Zobunjiniyela Zokugeza Izitsha
Izitsha zokugeza ziyindlela eyinkimbinkimbi. Banemininingwane eminingi ethuthukiswa ngezikhathi ezithile onjiniyela. Ngakho-ke, lapho ukhetha imoto, kuzoba wusizo ukunaka ukwakheka kwabo.Ama-pallets kanye namabhasikidi wezitsha
Ezihlathini zokugeza izitsha, kwakukhona ama-pallet amabili abuyiselwe, kumamodeli wesimanje, okwesithathu kungangezwa kubo ukuze kuncishwe ama-cutlery (abekwe ngaphezulu). Idizayini yalezi zinhlaka ngokuvamile iyafana (kubhasikidi ongezansi kukhona abanikazi bama-hinge futhi kunesikhala esithe xaxa sepanini nepanishi, kubhasikidi ongenhla - Izindawo zezinkomishi), kepha ngokuningiliziwe bonke abakhiqizi bahlukile ngokuningiliziwe. Othile, njengoMiele no-Asko, ngokwesibonelo, anikeza abanikazi abakhethekile bezingilazi eziphakeme nezinye izinhlobo zezitsha ezintekenteke. Kumamodeli we-hotpoint, uhlelo lokugcina oluguqukayo likuvumela ukuthi ubeke izitsha ezindaweni eziyi-15, kufaka phakathi izindawo eziqonde mpo zendawo. Futhi kwimodeli yokuhlanza i-shwasher eyengeziwe (i-Indesit) kunebhokisi elikhethekile elikhiphekayo lamabhodlela wezingane namathoyizi.
Isithombe: Miele.
Ukulungisa ibhokisi lokuphakama
Kumamodeli ambalwa, ibhokisi eliphakeme lingahlelwa kabusha ekuphakameni - Lokhu kuyasiza uma udinga ukugeza ebhokisini eliphansi elinezitsha ezinkulu. Ngokufanayo, ungahlehlisa kabusha ukuphakama nokwesithathu, ibhokisi eliphakeme lokusika. Ngakho-ke, ukusebenzisa uhlelo lokulungiswa kwe-Installift ukuphakama kumamodeli we-Asco ungakhulula isikhala esengeziwe kubhasikidi ophezulu. Esikhundleni esiphakanyisiwe, indawo ye-tray ingama-40 mm ukuphakama, futhi esimweni esehlisiwe - kuze kube ngu-58 mm. Izici ezifanayo zinikeza ipallet ye-3D kusuka kuMiele.Kungani ugqoke? Kumamodeli ochungechunge lwe-COORTORTIFTIFTIFT (Electrolux), indlela ethosiwe yebhasikidi ephansi inezelwe ngenqubo yokuphakamisa engavumeli ukugoba lapho kulayishwa izitsha. Ngakho-ke, ukukhetha inqubo, cabanga ukuthi hlobo luni lwezitsha ozogeza kaningi futhi okuhlukile kokwakheka kwepallet uzoba lula kakhudlwana.
-Okunceyoma
Ezihlathini zokugeza izitsha kunezinhlobo ezimbili zokomiswa: ukushaya umoya okushisayo nokuvuselelwa, usebenzisa i-heansing exchanger. Inketho yokugcina ibhekwa njengezomnotho futhi zithule, kepha ukomisa umoya oshisayo kwenziwa ngokushesha okukhulu. Ukusuka okusha kule ndawo, sibona ubuchwepheshe bomisa i-autoopen (Miele) kanye ne-Airdry (ElectrolUX). Ngenxa yabo, umnyango wokugeza izitsha uvula ngokuzenzakalelayo nge-10 cm ngemuva kohlelo ngalunye lokuwasha, futhi izinto zomile ngokuphelele zisebenzisa umoya omncane wemvelo.
Isithombe: Miele.
Ukhanyisela
Le nketho inikezwa, maye, kude nawo wonke amamodeli. Ukukhanyisa ukugeza igumbi elisebenzayo kwenza kube lula ukusebenza nakho, ngoba ukuba khona kwaso kusiza ukulayishwa nokulayisha izitsha.I-backlight ekhanyayo ekhanyayo izoba usizo olukahle lapho ilayisha ingcolile nokulayisha izitsha ezenziwe kabusha ezivela egumbini lomsebenzi we-waiwasher.
Umnotho
Kuze kube manje, isigaba esiphakeme kakhulu sokusetshenziswa kwamandla A +++ sine-Asko, Beko, Bosch, Pipi, amamodeli ashisayo. Futhi ezinye izinhlobo ze-miele sezidlulile kule nkomba futhi zibe nokusebenzisa amandla okusetshenziswa kwamandla A +++ -20%. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezitsha ezijwayelekile zokugeza ezinama-class a, inqubo enjalo idla cishe ngogesi (ngaphansi kuka-0.5 kw • h no 1.00-1.05 kW • h, ngokulandelana). Akunzima ukubala lokho lapho kusetshenziswa, ake sithi, kanye njalo ezinsukwini ezimbili (ake sithi, uhlelo lwe-Sink amahora amabili lusetshenzisiwe) Umshini wezomnotho othe xaxa udliwa cishe ngonyaka we-180 kakhulu.
Inguquko evela ekutshalweni kokudla okuphansi ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi kwenqubo ephakeme minyaka yonke inikeza isilinganiso sokonga ku-40-50 kW.
Isithombe: Miele.
Umsindo ophansi
Isici esibaluleke kakhulu, ikakhulukazi amakhishi avulekile. Ngemuva kwakho konke, ukugeza izitsha kuvame ukuhanjiswa ngabanini bemizi ngamahora asebusuku. Ngesikhathi sokusebenza, isitsha sokugeza esivamile sikhiqiza umsindo 50-55 db. Futhi amamodeli athule kakhulu awasekho ngaphansi (40-42 dB).
I-Dishasher Electrolux I-Comfortlift ESL 98810 RA. Photo: ElectrolUX
Ngabe kutholakala kanjani izinga eliphakeme kakhulu lokusebenza kahle?
Ukuze kulokhu, ubuchwepheshe obuningana obusebenza kuzo zonke izigaba zokugeza baye lathuthukiswa. Ngakho-ke, ngamamodeli amaningi ama-miele, inketho yokuxhuma kumapayipi amakhaza namanzi ashisayo kuyaqaliswa, kunika u-50% kagesi. Ama-detergents amasha enza ukuthi kube nokwenzeka ukufezekisa ukugeza okuphezulu kwekhwalithi ephezulu yokushisa kwamanzi okuphansi. Ukusetshenziswa kokomisa okuvuthayo nge-exchanger yokushisa kukuvumela ukuthi wome umoya omanzi ngaphandle kwesidingo sokushisa okwengeziwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Exchanger Exchanger ekwakheke kahle (enjalo iBosch, i-Nokia, Miele) ikuvumela ukuthi ufudumale ngasikhathi sinye namanzi abandayo angena ethangini.Futhi emishini eminingi, izinhlelo zokucwila kwengqondo ezinendlela ehlukanisiwe yezitsha ezinokungcola okuhlukahlukene kokungcoliswa kwezinto. Ngakho-ke, kubuchwepheshe bokugeza izilwane okuhlongozwe yi-hotpoint, inqubo isebenza ngokulawulwa okuzimele ngaphezulu kwama-spliers. Futhi uma kunesidingo, kukhulisa ubukhulu bokuphakelwa kwamanzi kuma-30% namazinga okushisa aze afike ku-70 ° C endaweni yezitsha ezikhethiwe. Lobu buchwepheshe ngokuhlanganiswa nenjini ye-inverter kusebenza kahle nge-30% ngokuqhathaniswa nomjikelezo obanzi ngokugcwele umthwalo.
Kungani udinga i-exchanger yokushisa?
I-Heat Exchanger iyibhulokhi enezinto ezimbili ezihlukene zokudlula kwamanzi. Enye yalezi zinto ezinamakhaza iqukethe amanzi ompompi abandayo, okushisayo - okushisayo, okuphumela ngemuva kwesigaba sokugcina semodi yokusebenza komshini: Ijikeleza ohlelweni futhi isiza emanzi abandayo afudumele angena ethangini. Ngakho-ke, ukusetshenziswa kukagesi kudinga ukukala amanzi kuncishiswa ekushiseni okufunwayo, okukhulisa isigaba sokusebenza kahle kwamandla.
I-D5896 XXL eshumeke ngokuphelele i-D5896 XXL ephelele (Asko) ithola amasethi ayi-18 ezitsha. Zonke izinto ezinkulu zenziwa ngensimbi engenacala. Photo: Asko.
Uchungechunge lwe-Speedmatic (Nokia) ngohlelo lokumisa lweZeolite. Isithombe: AmaBosch-Nokia
Uchungechunge olusebenzayo (BOSCH) uchungechunge olungu-45 cm olubanzi ngomsindo we-43 DB. Isithombe: AmaBosch-Nokia
Ngokwehlukana okumiswa i-WFC 3c23 pf (Whirlpool). Photo: Whirlpool.
Ngokwehlukana okumi nge-sms66mi00r (bosch). Photo: Bosch.
I-dishwasher eshumeke ngokugcwele i-asco d5556 xxl. Photo: Asko.
I-washwasher yesimanje yokuwasha. Photo: Asko.
Miele ye-Dishasher. Isithombe: Miele.
I-CDPMER ephelele ye-CDPM 96385 PR (Pipi) yenzelwe amasethi ayi-16 wezitsha. Inezinhlelo eziyi-12 zokugeza. Photo: Pipi.
Izitsha zokugeza izitsha ezihlanganisiwe zingafakwa kahle ngqo etafuleni phezulu. Photo: Bosch.
Ukulayisha kahle izitsha kubhasikidi, ngaphandle kwalokho ikhwalithi yenkinobho ingahle ingagculisi. Photo: Bosch.
Uhlelo lwe-Whirlpool Stiling Syste lukhulisa inani eliwusizo lebhasikidi kuze kube ngu-30%. Photo: Whirlpool.
I-Dishaswasher Dishasher Stshamens Sr26T8998RU yakhelwe amasethi ayishumi wezitsha. Isithombe: AmaBosch-Nokia
I-Dishasher Dishasher BOSCH SPS69T82RU. Isithombe: AmaBosch-Nokia
Inqola yezitsha ingahanjiswa ekuphakameni (BOSCH). Isithombe: AmaBosch-Nokia
