E-tandem: indlu enkulu nendlu yezimenywa ngesitayela esithile

Indlu yezivakashi, ehlelile futhi ibalwa kanye neNdlu Ka-Master's, kungashiwo, ngenhlanhla. Uma isakhiwo esiyinhloko, esakhelwe endaweni yokuqala, amakhasimende asindile ngokuzimela, khona-ke ukwakhiwa kwesakhiwo esisizayo kwakhangwa ngochwepheshe abafanayo ababandakanyeka ekwakhiweni kwezinto zombili.

Amakhasimende (umbhangqwana oshadile onendodakazi encane) aphendukela kuTradem wezakhiwo zabakhi bezakhiwo - U-Elena Burmistrova noTatiana Osina - ngosizo lobuchwepheshe. Kwakudingeka ukuthi baklame futhi bakhe izinto ezimbili ngasikhathi sinye - ikotishi elikhulu, elalihloselwe indawo yokuhlala unomphela wamalungu omndeni futhi kwadingeka ukuba ibe nendawo ehlaba umxhwele, nendlu yezivakashi, ngaphansi kakhulu kuye. Kwacatshangelwa ukuthi izakhiwo zingenza ukungenela, ngakho-ke zizoba ngangokunokwenzeka ngokwakhiwa.

Umsebenzi wenze lula ukwakhiwa okukodwa kwezindonga, okuye kwavakashelwa amakhasimende, okuvakashele amakhasimende, kuyinto efakiwe yeglue. Kodwa-ke, hhayi kuphela izindonga "ezivamile" ezindlini (ukuze zidale i-microclimate entofontofo ezakhiweni, futhi ngasikhathi sinye zigweme izindleko zokushisa ngokweqile, zakhiwa emgqomeni onesiphambano sezigaba ezingama-200 × 270 mm).

Photo: Imibono yekhaya lakho

Ukukhethwa kohlobo olufanayo lwesisekelo - ama-monolithic aqinisiwe ukhonkolo slabs on screw screw inqwaba - kungenxa yezizathu eziningana. Phakathi kwazo - kube lula ukuhlanganisa izindonga ezibunjiwe epuletini ye-monolithic flat, kanye nokulula kwensiza yezitezi ezifudumele zamanzi (lolu hlelo lokushisa seluphenduke oluphambili) esisekelweni esifanayo. Ekugcineni, sonke isifiso esifanayo sokunciphisa izindleko zokusebenza zinqume kusengaphambili ukukhethwa kwamawindi - okufakwe amafreyimu wengilazi enama-skimple amafreyimu avela kwinhlolovo yengilazi. Imikhiqizo yayo evela kuyo ibonakala ngezimpawu eziphezulu zokonga amandla (kubhekwa ukuthi ayisebenzi kangako kunesihlahla), ukuqina, intengo engabizi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, indawo yokuhlala ye-Glass ikuvumela ukuthi wenze ozimele mncane kakhulu, ekhulisa ubukhulu bokubiwa kwezinto ezikhazimulayo.

Indlu enkulu eyayibaluleke kakhulu - kwakhiwe, futhi kwakhishwa kuqala, amabutho abambisene nomhlobiso wawo.

Kepha lapho kunendlu yendlu yezivakashi, kwanqunywa ukucela usizo ku-tandem yokudala yabakhi. Amakhasimende adinga Isabelomali, kepha izixazululo ezisezingeni eliphakeme nezinobuhle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingaphakathi kwakufanele livumelane nokwakhiwa kwendlu ekhewini. Ukukhetha okuhle kulezi zimo kwakungathandeki futhi ngasikhathi sinye isitayela semvelo se-chalet nezinto zezwe laseFrance. Ukuhlanganiswa okufanayo akuzange kungqubuzana nezindonga ze-brusade futhi kwalethwa emakamelweni ahloselwe indawo yokuhlala emfushane, izici ezenziwe ekhaya. Phakathi kokunye, okuyisisekelo, isici sezwe laseFrance, kodwa ukuhlobisa okubonakalayo (ifenisha kuma-shards noma, kunalokho, isimo esigoqiwe, isimo esinezingxenye ezibunjiwe) zivuselela izindawo ezinobunzima.

Ngendawo yokuhlala yegumbi lokuphumula, kunikezwa izimo eziningana zokukhanyisa. Ukukhanya okuphelele kuhlinzekwa ngama-plaffices wokukhanya okuqondayo okulungiselelwe imishayo. Iqembu elithambile ligcizelela ukumiswa okubili; Eduze kwesofa kukhona phansi kanye nesibani setafula

I-Facade Design

Uma ucabanga ngezici zendawo (naphezu kokwakhiwa okuphezulu okuphezulu, cishe yonke imikhono ephezulu yakwazi ukonga indawo, nezihlahla ze-coniferous zagcinwa lapho kufakwa khona izinto ezingomakhelwane, izindonga ezibunjiwe zazo zombili lezi zindlu ezazimbozwe nge-opaque ekhanyayo ekhanyayo upende. Kukhethwe uthayela okhalweni lwesimende njengophahla olumboza isikhathi eside kunomthunzi omnyama. Ukugcwala kwendlu ekotishi kwanikeza incithakalo yokuhlobisa yesisekelo - i-lining yempunga emnyama, cishe itshe elimnyama elinemiphetho engalingani. Futhi ukube bekungengenxa yamafreyimu amhlophe windows, bese kuqeda izinto, ithoni yayo esondelene nombala wamagxolo ama-pine, cishe "inciphise" indlu enkulu neyabavakashi endaweni ezungezile.

Indawo yasekhishini yayifihlwe ngemuva kwezitebhisi, kepha, noma kunjalo, ayizange iphawule ukusebenza kwayo. Kukhona konke okudingayo ukupheka, kanye nokuthola ukudla okwenziwa ngabantu abane

Isixazululo Sokuhlela

Uhlu lwamanani adingekayo ekhishini lezivakashi, abanikazi babehlangene nohlu lwamakamelo endlu enkulu. Isisekelo sesakhiwo sezivakashi kwakuwukuba yinkimbinkimbi yezakhiwo, ezinokuthile noma esinye isimo sezinqubo zokugeza. Kodwa-ke, enqubweni yokuklama, izinto eziza kuqala ziye zashintsha, futhi ngaphansi kwendawo yokugeza, ehlanganisa igumbi lokugqoka, okugeza, ukubhoma, ukugeleza kanye negumbi lokugezela, libe nengxenye encane yesitezi sokuqala (i-34,5 m2). Ingxenye ehamba phambili ibekwe studio esibanzi (38 m2), esisebenza njengekhishi, igumbi lokudlela negumbi lokuhlala. Ngesikhathi esifudumele sonyaka, iMetrorarium yayo yandisa cishe kabili ngenxa yethala eliseduze lasendlini (30.5 M2). Esitezi sesibili se-cottage, ubuncane bezakhiwo - kusuka esiteshini, ungaya egumbini lokulala lezivakashi (15.6 m2) noma igumbi lokugezela (4.5 m2).

Ngaphezu kwama-aesthetics we-chalet kanye nezinhlobonhlobo zezwe laseFrance, umnikelo obalulekile ekwakhiweni kwangaphakathi kwakuyi-shebbi-chic efuleke kancane, ehlanganisa izakhi zezitayela eziningi zokwakha

Uhlelo lwephansi

Ukuchazwa phansi: 1. IHholo 4.5 M² 2. IHholo 7.5 M² 3. Studio 38 M² 3. Igumbi lokugezela 1.8 M² 5. Steak 12.2 M² 6. Steam 12.2 M² 6. Steam 7.2 M² 7. Umlilo 1.4 M²

Uhlelo lwesitezi sesibili

Ukuqhuma kwesitezi sesibili: 1. Hall 10 m² 2. Igumbi lokulala 15.6 M² 3. Bathroom 4.5 M²

Idatha yezobuchwepheshe

Indawo ephelele yendlu ingu-116 m2 (ngaphandle kwesikwele segumbi lasehlobo)

Imiklamo

Uhlobo lokwakha: ngokhuni olususelwa kubha ye-glue efakiwe

Isisekelo: I-Monolithic eqinisiwe Stove Concrete Stove on Screce Scres, enezingqimba ezingangeni manzi - Ulwelwesi olungapheli olungenamanzi, ukufakwa kwe-polystyrere foam (ubukhulu 200 mm (ubukhulu 200 mm (ubukhulu 200 mm)

Izindonga Zangaphandle: I-POSSILD BAR COOLING Isigaba 200 × 270 mm, umhlobiso wangaphandle - ngopende

Izindonga Zangaphakathi: Uhlaka

Uphahla: Ububanzi, ukwakheka kwesifo sohlangothi, ama-rafting wokhuni, ifilimu eguquguqukayo, inyobi yamaminerali (ukuqina kwamamitha angama-200 mm), Ukungena ngaphansi kwamanzi - Ulwelwesi olungenamanzi - uphahla - u-memment-sand tile

IWindows: I-Glass-surcharge, enamafasitela amabili acwebezelwe amabili

Izinhlelo Zokusekelwa Kwempilo

Ukuhlinzekwa kwamanzi: Kuhlanganiswe

Indle: okuphakathi nendawo

Ukunikezwa kwamandla: Inethiwekhi kamasipala

Ukushisa: I-Liquid condension boiler (indlu enkulu), indawo efudumele yamanzi nge-ethylene glycol njenge-coolant, okuhambisayo

Umhlobiso Wangaphakathi

Izindonga: Ukulingisa kwe-Brusade, Ukufakwa Kwamanzi Okusekelwe Kwamanzi, Wallpaper, Ceramic Tile

Phansi: I-Parquet Board, Turamic Tile

Uphahla: I-Evrovagonka (Pine), ukukhawulela ukufakwa emanzini kususelwa

Sisebenzise izixazululo eziningana "zasemadolobheni" ezivumele ukwenza ngaphandle komhlobiso ojwayelekile wezindonga ezibunjiwe. Endaweni yasekhishini nasezindlini zokugezela, ingxenye engezansi yezindonga yahlolwa ngamathayili e-ceramic nge "handicraft" noma ipulazi lesiNgisi, izitebhisi zahlukaniswa ngezinto ezifanayo. Kwasetshenziselwa amaphephadonga ezindonga zokuklama. Ngokuhambisana nebha yama-coarse, iziza zazo u-aile de jouy zibukeka zithambile ngokwengeziwe. Enye indlela yokuletha izindonga ezinhlobonhlobo zama-monotonous ukusebenzisa izinto zokuhlobisa: izibuko kumafreyimu angajwayelekile, amatafula wekhandlela elilodwa noma ukugqekeza, ama-tapestries, ama-matercolors.

U-Elena Burmistrova, Tatyana Osin

Abaklami, ababhali bephrojekthi

Ethafeni le-Modeling Terrace elibikwe ngesitudiyo, indawo yokuphumula ifakiwe. Ngemuva kodonga lwezitini kufihlwe i-bake barbecue, indawo evulekile ihlelwe yindawo yokuphumula nge-sofa, izihlalo, itafula.

Umklamo wekhethini we-design ufana nezinto zokuhlobisa kumakhabethe atholakala ngokulinganayo. Le ndlela ikwazile ukuyisebenzisa, ngoba iningi lefenisha lenziwa uku-oda, ngokuya ngemidwebo yababhali

Isitebhisi sifihla umhlatshelo wokuphakama okungaphelele, okubangelwa isidingo sokufaka isakhiwo esiholela esitezi sesibili, nesifiso sokuyifihla egumbini lokuphumula endaweni yokuhlala.

Indlela yokuhlobisa engajwayelekile - kusukela ohlangothini lwendawo yokuhlala yegumbi lokuhlala, engxenyeni engenhla yokulula, kufakwa izibuko ezibucayi ezihlukile. Babonisa ukukhanya kwemvelo nokwenziwe okwenziwe, okubonisa indawo ye-TV kanye nomnyango wegumbi elincane lobuchwepheshe.

I-cottage awenzelwe indawo yokuhlala isikhathi eside yezivakashi ezifanayo, nezindawo zokugcina izinto kuyo ziyindawo encane - indawo eyodwa ephaketheni nasekamelweni

Ukufaka amathayili e-ceramic ngokulungiselela izindonga zokubopha: kufakwe ifreyimu yensimbi lapho isisekelo sasilungiswa khona - ama-leists g clac

Ukubalwa kwemisebenzi kwezindleko zendlu yendlu ngendawo ephelele yango-116 m², ngokufanayo emelwe ngo *

Igama lemisebenzi	Inombolo ye	Izindleko, rub.
I-PLALAGE NE-FUNDAY iyasebenza
Ukumaka ama-axes ngokuya ngephrojekthi, ukwakheka, ukuthuthukiswa, ukukhishwa kanye nokubuyela emuva kwenhlabathi	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	105 300.
Idivaysi yesizinda sange ngaphansi kwesisekelo	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	21 600.
Idivayisi ye-concrithic eqinisiwe ye-concrete slab Foundation ene-viscous ukuqiniswa kwemiyalezo yama-Frames kanye namadivayisi wefomu ledivayisi enama-grids aqinisiwe we-viscous, izinhlaka kanye namadivayisi wefomu	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	97 200.
Isisekelo Esingapheli Amanzi	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	10 00.
Eminye Imisebenzi	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	13 900.
-Nke	I-292,000
Izinto ezisetshenzisiwe esigabeni
Isihlabathi somsebenzi wokwakha	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	23 900.
Udaka ngokhonkolo, isikulufa se-pile	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	169 250.
I-Polystyrere Foam (200 mm)	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	75 600.
Ulwelwesi olungangeni manzi	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	27,000
Ezinye izinto zokwakha	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	14,900
-Nke	310 450.
Izindonga, ukwahlukaniswa, ukunqwabelana, ukuphapha
Yakha indlu kusuka odotsheni onamadili, ukupenda	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	394,000
Idivaysi yophahla oluhlanganisiwe kusuka ku-tenti-sand tile	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	400 600.
Ukufaka amabhlokhi ewindi kanye neminyango	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	228,000
Eminye Imisebenzi	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	51 150.
-Nke	1,073 750.
Izinto ezisetshenzisiwe esigabeni
Ingxenye ye-glue fing segment engu-200 × 270 mm, upende osuselwa emanzini	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	591 000
Ifilimu leVaporzolation, ubukhulu boboya obukhulu abangama-200 mm obukhulu, obungenanga amanzi uhlaka, usimende-sand tile	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	459 800.
Amawindi we-Glass-pool, iminyango	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	840,000
Ezinye izinto zokwakha	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	94 550.
-Nke	1 985 350.
Izinhlelo Zobunjiniyela
Umsebenzi Wokufakwa Kagesi	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	68 300.
Ukufakwa kohlelo lokushisa	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	89 900.
Umsebenzi wamapayipi	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	64 200.
-Nke	222 300.
Izinto ezisetshenzisiwe esigabeni
Izinto zokwakha zomsebenzi kagesi nokufakwa kohlelo lokukhanyisa	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	91 550.
Imishini nezinto zokwenziwa zokufakwa kwezinto zokuhlinzekwa kwamanzi nezinhlelo zendle	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	170 450.
Iqoqo lemishini nezinto zokwakha zokwengeza uhlelo lokushisa (i-liquid-fule complensation boileser, amanzi afudumele afudumele nge-ethylene glycol njenge-coolant, covinttors)	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	386 500.
-Nke	Ngo-648 500.
Umsebenzi wokuqeda
Flooring yedivayisi kusuka ebhodini lemishini kanye namathayili we-ceramic; Ukubhekana nezindonga ezinamaphaneli nama-ceramic tile, umhlobiso wophahla luka-velagon; Ukunamathela kwesithombe sangemuva, ukupenda kanye neminye imisebenzi	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	367 150.
-Nke	367 150.
Izinto ezisetshenzisiwe esigabeni
Ukulingisa kwe-Brusade, ukufakwa kwamanzi okususelwa emanzini, amaphephadonga, amathayili we-ceramic, i-Parquet Board, i-Eurovantia (Pine), okunye okuthengisiwe	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	584 650.
-Nke	584 650.
-Nke	5 484 150.
* Ukubalwa kwenziwa ngaphandle kokubalwa kwemali ngokweqile, ukuthutha kanye nezinye izindleko, kanye nenzuzo yenkampani.