Mayelana nomuntu onenhlanhla. Akumangalisi ukuthi wazalwa ehembe. Uma ugqoka indlu "ehembe", ukudala i-facade enhle enomoya, kuzokwenzeka isikhathi eside futhi kuxhashazwe ngempumelelo. Yiziphi izinto zokwakha okufanele zisetshenziselwe le njongo?
Ngenxa ye-facade enomoya ongenele, unjiniyela uthola ithuba lokubona cishe noma iyiphi inhloso yokwakha, enikeze lokwakha ukubukeka okuhlukile kungakhathalekile ukuthi izindonga zendlu ziyingqayizivele hlobo luni lodonga lwendlu. Inzuzo enkulu enomoya ongenayo iqukethe ukusakazwa komoya kwamahhala kugebe phakathi kodonga lwesakhiwo esimbozwe ngokufakwa, kanye nento ebhekene nayo, ivimbela ukuthuthukiswa kwama-microorganisms, ukuqinisekisa isikhathi eside Inkonzo yenkonzo yesakhiwo. Kwamakhethini, kuvame ngokwanele ukuba yigebe ku-40-60 mm - kuhlinzekelwe ukufakwa kwezimpande zokhuni noma ngensimbi engaphansi kwensimbi evela kubakaki kanye namaphrofayili okuqondisa.
Vinyl siding
Ipulasitiki yenziwe nge-polyvinyl chloride (PVC), yize ivame ukubizwa nge-vinyl. Okuqukethwe kukhiqizwa ngendlela yamaphaneli ahlukile futhi kuyadingeka ekufakweni kwezinselelo ezibizwa ngokuthi yizinselelo. Imakethe iveza njengezinkampani ezifuywayo: "Iphrofayili ye-Alta", "Tern-Pelmer" (Brand Fineber), Dolomit, Tzk TechnolSka (njll. "I-Canada), i-Ply GEM (USA, Imikhiqizo ehlukahlukene, i-Georgia Pacific, i-Napco, i-cellwood, kroy), i-docke (iJalimane, iBrand Holzplast), njll. Ngenxa yokukhethwa okukhulu kwemibala, amafomu kanye nokwenziwa kanjalo Cishe ukuhlanganiswa okugcwele kakhulu okuvikelayo kwezindonga ezifakiwe noma izakhiwo zozimele namuhla ukwehlukahlukana kwentengo. Wonke amaphaneli epulasitiki angahlukaniswa odongeni, engaphansi kanye ne-auxiliary.I-vinyl is. Amaphaneli odonga
Lapho ufaka, amaphrofayili we-N, asetshenziswa ngaphakathi nangaphandle nama-angles angaphandle, kanye ne-chamfer, fox, amapulangwe nemithambeka enamathisela ukubukeka okuvumelanayo
Ngenxa yobunzima obuncane, ukucasuka kwe-vinyl kungafakwa kwi-DEAMOM yokhuni, kepha i-galvanized steel subsystem ibhekwa njengethembekile ngokwengeziwe
Ukuguqula amaphaneli ezindizeni ezihlukile ze-facade, ungasebenzisi izinselelo
Amaphaneli odonga ukulingisa eyodwa, amabhodi amabili noma amathathu abesifazane besifazane abangamabumba, anikezwa ngemibala ehlukahlukene kanye nokwenziwa.
Amaphaneli odonga. Ingaphezulu labo lilingisa linye, amabhodi amabili noma amathathu, ngokwesiko akhuphuka akhanya komunye nomunye ebangeni ukusuka ezansi phezulu. Ukuhlelwa kweZigzag kwathola usizo lwepulasitiki - ama-bends aqinisa kakhulu impahla emincane (1-2 mm). Ukuhlangana okunjalo kukhiqizwa ubuchwepheshe bokukhishwa kwe-Extresion - Inhlanganisela esesimweni se-liquid idonswa ngamadivayisi amaningi lapho ifomu elidingekayo lithola futhi lukhuni.
Igebe lomoya
Ibanga phakathi komhlaba elingaphakathi le-ebhekene nesendlalelo sokushisa okufudumele kufanele sekwanele ukususwa okuphelele (ngenxa yokupholisa umoya omncane) wamanzi wamanzi afaka ukufakwa emkhiqizweni ovalelwa egumbini lokushisa, kanye nomswakama lowo ungene ngaphandle ngokusebenzisa izikhala zesikrini. Ubukhulu begebe bubalwa ngokuya ngezimo zezulu, ukuphakama kanye nokwakhiwa komhlaba (i-curvature yokwakha, inani lamafasitela, kanye nalokwakheka kwesakhiwo, kanye nenombolo yamabakaki, Rails, njll.). Kungani ngidinga ukubalwa? Ububanzi begebe lomoya bunquma kakhulu hhayi kuphela izinga lokumelana nesakhiwo esivalelwe sonke, kodwa futhi nokuphila kwalo. Lapho kutholakala ngaphansi kwale pharamitha, izinga lokugeleza komoya ovundlile lizokwehla, okuzoba nomthelela ekwandeni kokushisa kwesendlalelo somoya kanye nezinga lokumelana kwalo komoya kanye nezinga lokumelana kwalo komoya. Endlini, vele, kuzoba ukufudumala, kepha ngasikhathi sinye ikhono lohlelo lokuzingenisa kuzokwehla, futhi umswakama uzoqala ukuqongelela ekufakweni. Bese izinkinga azigwemeki.Ukuze kube lula ukukhwela ezansi kwephaneli ngayinye, kunikezwe inqwaba ye-hook, nangaphezulu - "groove" ngaphansi kwe- "hook" ngaphansi kwe- "hook" ngaphansi kwe- "hook". Emaphethelweni wephaneli ngaphezulu kwe- "groove" kukhona amalungelo okuthola ama-fasteners, ekhuphukile ngasohlangothini olude. Ukufakwa, ku-theory, kulula kakhulu - i- "hook" ephansi yephaneli efakiwe ifakwe kwi- "groove" ephakeme ye- "noma iphrofayili yokuqala ekhethekile), bese kuthi ingxenye yayo ephezulu ilungiswe izipikili ezidliwe nge isigqoko esibanzi noma izikulufa. Akhiwe emgqeni ofanayo wamaphaneli afakwe komunye nomunye noma ngephrofayili ekhethekile. Okulandelayo, umugqa olandelayo ufakwa, futhi yonke imisebenzi iyaphindwa. Ngenxa yalokhu, kwakhiwa umswakama oqinile womswakama. Amaphaneli we-PVC ade ngokwanele (kufika ku-4 m), ngakho-ke isembozo sendlu sithatha okungenani isikhathi, futhi ngenxa yobubanzi obuphansi (10-30 cm) nobuningi bemikhiqizo, ukufakwa kwenziwa ngesandla . Intengo yemikhiqizo yasekhaya - kusuka kuma-ruble ayi-180. Okwe-1 m², okungeniswa okuphakathi - kusuka kuma-ruble angama-450. Ngo-1 m².
I-vinyl is. -Phakathi impela
Amanani aphezulu wamandla nokuvimbela ukugqokwa kokuthola ukuthandwa nokufunwa kwesisekelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lokhu okuqukethwe akusetshenziswa hhayi kuphela ngenhloso eqondile, kepha futhi nokubhekana nalo lonke i-facade, kanye namafomu amancane wokwakha (ama-arbors, uthango, njll.
Lapho uqeda isisekelo, u-siding kungcono ukusebenzisa i-subsystem yensimbi ehlala isikhathi eside kakhudlwana
Iphethini engaphezulu inquma ukucushwa kwezikhiye lapho amaphaneli wesisekelo axhumeke khona komunye nomunye.
Amaphaneli angashadile futhi aphindwe kabili-we-flop, ukulingisa ukuthungwa kwedrance yokhuni, kubukeka kukuhle ngokuhlanganiswa nodonga.
Ukukhathazeka. Okuqukethwe amaphaneli odonga onamandla amakhulu, ngoba ubukhulu bawo bukhuphuke baba ngu-3 mm nokuningi. Yile parameter ebaluleke kakhulu engxenyeni eyisisekelo yendlu, evame ukuvezwa kaningi emiphumeleni emishini (ukushaqeka, ukushaywa, njll.). Amaphaneli enziwa ngokubumba okuhlanganisiwe (ukubumba komjovo), futhi ububanzi bawo bavame ukulingisa ukubhekana nezitini nakwimbozo zemvelo. Usayizi we-base siding cishe ucishe ube ngu-1 × 0,5 m (amaphaneli amabili avale ngodonga olungu-1 m²). Umsebenzi wokulungiselela ngaphambi kwendlu yokugunda, amaphaneli wesisekelo awahlukile kwimicimbi efanayo ngaphambi kokusebenzisa ukonga. Ukufakwa kwemikhiqizo kuyafana futhi, kepha ukuvala amalunga amaphaneli, kuyadingeka ukuphathwa ngokwakheka kwamafu akhethekile.
Uma kunesidingo, i-pollitade enempilo enomoya okulula ukuyilungisa: izinto zokonakalisiwe zomuntu ngamunye zisuswa kalula futhi zithathelwe indawo yintsha
Ukukhethwa kwezinto ezinhle kungaphansi kwendlela yodonga: ama-engeli angaphandle kanye nawokungaphakathi, abhekene namapulangwe, i-J-PROPELY NE-PASHING PLANK. Ngasikhathi sinye, kunikezwa ama-engeli angaphakathi kulezi zinhlobo ezimbili: wonke futhi azenzeke (aqukethe izingxenye ezimbili), futhi ziba khona ezinye izingxenye), futhi abanye abakhiqizi bayelulekwa ekufakweni kwezinto ezifakwe kuhlu basebenzisa ezimbili ze-j-strips. Kepha kule ngxenye yemakethe abakhiqizi abaningi, ngoba zonke izinkampani ezichazwe ngenhla zengezwa ezinkampanini ezibhekelela ukukhiqizwa kwe-Baseline Siding: Novik (Canada, Brand Holzplast Wandstein), in Nalit (I-Russia), njll. Izindleko Amaphaneli wesisekelo aphakeme kakhulu. Kunezindonga: Kufuywayo - kusuka kuma-ruble angama-400. Ngo-1 m², okungeniswa okuphakathi - kusuka kuma-ruble angama-900. Ngo-1 m².Monoecustsion kanye ne-coexesion
Ukuhlangana kodonga kungenziwa njengokusuka kolunye uhlobo lwe-compound (ukwakheka kwe-vinyl powder kanye nezengezo kwezobuchwepheshe eziqinisekisa izakhiwo ezidingekayo) - Le nqubo ibizwa nge-mono-extres kanye nezinhlobo ezimbili. Endabeni yokugcina, iphaneli liqukethe izingqimba ezimbili ezihlukanisiwe: I-engezansi ihlala ama-80% wobukhulu futhi inquma ukuqina kosayizi namandla, i-20% futhi iqinisekisa ukumelana namathonya wesimo sezulu nama-aesthetics. Inzuzo enkulu yamaphaneli e-coexentusion eshibhile ngokwengeziwe. Kodwa-ke, uma i-compound ekhethwe ungqimba olungaphansi kusetshenziswa imfucuza (Grey-back-siding) noma ukwakheka lapho kukhona khona umbala omncane
Futhi izithasiselo, izakhiwo zokusebenza kwamaphaneli awohloka.
Amaphaneli asizayo. Lokhu ngokuyinhloko kuphakathi kwamaphaneli e-sofa asetshenziselwa ukumboza amaFrones, ama-Iaves, ama-Visors, njll. Okokuqala, atholakala njengezinto ezenziwa nge-vinyl ezixakile, kodwa bese ziqala ukusetshenziselwa lapho kufakwa khona idivaysi izindonga nokuqeda i-facade. Ngokusho kokwakheka, impahla yama-sofiites ayihlukile ku-vinyl evamile, kepha inokuguquguquka okukhulu. Amaphaneli anobude obujwayelekile - 3 m, futhi ububanzi buyehluka kusuka ku-250 cm (amabhele amabili) kuya ku-350 cm (izindlela ezintathu). Izindleko zezinhlaka zasekhaya - kusuka kuma-ruble angama-220. Okwe-1 m², okungeniswa okuphakathi - kusuka kuma-ruble angama-400. Ngo-1 m².
I-vinyl is. Sofita
Amaphaneli ahlanganisiwe anikezela nge-Air Plake ku-imvume yokungena komoya
Amaphaneli anama-malistite aqinile, futhi futhi ahlukaniswe ngokwengxenye noma ngokuphelele
Metal:
Isikhathi eside, ukugxila kwensimbi kwanikezwa kuphela ngesimo sokungashadi noma okuphindwe kabili kwemibala eminingana, okungazange kube nomthelela ekusetshenzisweni kwayo okubanzi ekwakhiweni kwangasese (okusetshenziselwa ukuqeda izitebele nezitolo ezincane). Lesi sithombe siguqukile ngokumangazayo nge-advent of advent amashidi ensimbi galvanized nge-polymer anemibala ehlanganisiwe ekhiqizwa yi-South Korea Sprap Dongbu Steel yensimbi, kanye ne-Japanese Metal Siding Company Ig Kogyo, kanye nokukhiqiza izinto zemvelo zemvelo. Akunjalo, abakhiqizi basekhaya - "iphrofayili yensimbi", "i-Nord House", umugqa omkhulu, "Promintech", nokunye, amaphaneli akhishwe izidakamizwa zokwakha ezibandakanyekayo emzabalazweni wokuncintisana. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinkampani zaseRussia zinenzuzo engaphandle kwamanye amazwe - imikhiqizo yazo yenziwa ngaphansi kwe-oda futhi ihambelana nobude be-facade, okwenza lula ukufakwa futhi kunciphise inani lemfucuza.
Umdwebo: Igor Smirhagin / Burda Media
Kunconywa ukusebenzisa i-facade subsystem lapho uhlaka lokuthwala luhlangene khona kubakaki nangamaphrofayili ame mpo
I-Metal Sidiki ekhiqizwe yizinkampani zaseRussia yiphaneli eyenziwe ngensimbi ebandayo yensimbi enombala ngenhlanganisela yokuhlobisa i-polymer multilayer (i-Princech eshiwo kakhulu). Ukuncishiswa kwesihlahla sezihlahla kusetshenziswa ebusweni bensimbi usebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-PhotoFaxet. Amaphaneli awawonakaliswa lapho izinga lokushisa lomoya lishintsha, linokunwebeka okunembile okuvumayo, okukuvumela ukuthi ukhweze futhi usebenzise ama-facades emazingeni okushisa asuka ku-50 kuya ku- + ° C. Izinto ezingenakuqhathaniswa, ezingamelana ne-ultraviolet, izulukazi lasemkhathini kanye nokungcoliswa okuhlukahlukene. Isisindo esithile sisuka ku-4,5 kg nge-1 m². Impilo elinganiselwe yenkonzo ineminyaka okungenani engama-20. Kungenzeka ubahlukanise odongeni, engaphansi kanye nasizayo.
Ukuze i-facade yaphila isikhathi eside
Ukwethenjwa kwe-falliade enomoya ngenxa yekhwalithi hhayi amaphaneli asetshenzisiwe kanye nama-subsystems, kepha futhi nokufakwa. Kungakho lapho uthenga impahla yedivayisi enjalo, kuyadingeka ukuthola ukuthi umthengisi wenkampani unawo yini umhlangano owakhe noma insiza yokufaka. Abathengisi abasemthethweni ngeke bahlinzeke kuphela bobabili, kepha futhi benze iphrojekthi (noma iphrojekthi yokuklama) ngamaphaneli wesakhiwo kanye nokubalwa kwenombolo edingekayo yezinto zensimbi noma zokhuni, njengomthetho, kungathengwa kusuka ku inkampani efanayo. Indlela enjalo ngeke igcine ngaphandle kokwenza izinqumo eziyiphutha kuphela, kodwa futhi kusuka ezindlekweni ezingadingekile, ezibaluleke kakhulu lapho uthenga izinto ezibizayo, ezinjengezisekelo ze-FDP noma zamaJapan ze-FDP.
Amaphaneli Odonga, nawo ahlukaniswe ngezinhlobo ezine: iBlockHaus, i-Eurobrus, i-Eurovantia ne-Shipboard. Amaphaneli Blockhaus aphinda imigqa kanye ne-log ukuthungwa (ububanzi bokusebenza / okugcwele - 188/211 mm, intengo - kusuka kuma-ruble angama-615 nge-1 M²). Eurobrus panel, ulingisa ugodo profiled, akhiqizwa hhayi kuphela kanye nephethini isihlahla, kodwa futhi ejwayelekile umbala ukubulawa ngokuvumelana ikhathalogi ase (ububanzi - 176/198 mm, intengo ruble 635 Ukuze 1 m².). Amaphaneli okwenza ama-Euro akhiqiza kabusha ilayini yemvelo. Zingasetshenziswa futhi njengezinto ezingaphansi komhlaba (ngokufakwa okuqondile), ukumboza ama-sink kanye nedivayisi yophahla olumisiwe (ububanzi - 182/210 mm, intengo isuka kuma-ruble angama-635 nge-1 m² ngayinye). Uhlobo lwamaphaneli womkhumbi afana nokucushwa kwe-vinyl siding.
Photo: Vadim KovalEV / Burda Media
Izinhlobonhlobo zamaphaneli we-nord House Metal Siding Panels: IBlockhaus (a), i-Eurobrus (B), i-Eurovantia (B), i-Base Siding (e)
Ukukhathazeka. Ngokuyinhloko, imelela amaphaneli afanayo e-Eurovantia. Umehluko ukuthi ubukhulu bensimbi bungu-0.45-0.5 m, umdwebo ulingisa ama-masonry avela etsheni lasendle, futhi izinto zibekwe ngokuqondile.
I-auxiliary siding amaphaneli amahle kakhulu, ekwenziweni kwaya ukuthi i-alumochin coating isetshenziswa. Zingaba njengokuthi ngaphandle kokugcwala nangomfanelo omude - izimbobo ezikhazimulayo.
Qaphela ukuthi izinhlobo ezifakwe kuhlu zezindandatho zensimbi zingenziwa njengasesimweni samaphaneli amugqa olulodwa (okungukuthi, ngamunye wazo alingisa into eyodwa: log, izingodo, ibhodi lokuqothula) nangesimo se-Double-flop amaphaneli. Ngokusho kwabathile ochwepheshe, ukubulawa komugqa owodwa kunezindlela ezithile. Ngakho-ke, iphaneli eligqamile elilodwa linamathiselwe kusuka phezulu, nangaphansi. Lezi zikhathi ezimbili zilungisiwe ngendlela efanayo, kepha zibanzi kabili, ngakho-ke i-plaiting kusuka kumaphaneli owodwa-ziyoba cishe izikhathi ezi-2 nge-rough. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isembozo esinjalo sibuyele ngokwethembekile i-log noma ibha yemvelo, ngoba wonke amalunga amade ende ane-homogeneous. Kuphaneli eyindilinga eyindilinga, ukukhiya phakathi kwezingxenye zezinto zalo kulingisa kuphela lokho, njengomthetho, ngokubonakalayo.
Metha. Izinto ze-Doboborny
I-facade efakwe nge-metal blockhaus iyafana nokuqoqwa kusuka kumalogi ayindilinga. Kepha, ngokungafani nelogi, akukho ukuqhekeka ebusweni, akudingi ukubopha noma ukuphathwa njalo ngama-antiseptics
Ukwakheka kwenkampani ye-Nord House Metallic Siding Company kufaka phakathi: I-H-PROCE (Plul for Docking Panels ngobude) (a), i-angle yezangaphakathi (b) (b), imithambeka ye-outer (b), imithambeka yokuqeda iwindi Futhi iminyango (d), kanye ne-J-PROPP (into ye-Universal), ukuqala kwepulangwe kanye ne-materproof - iwindi nesisekelo
Izinto ze-ably. Umkhiqizi uncoma ngokuqinile ukusetshenziswa kwezinhlobo ezichazwe ngenhla zodonga odongeni ngesikhathi sokufakwa ngesikhathi sokufakwa, okuhambelana nejometry yokwenziwa ngakunye (ukwakheka kwabo kubhalwe komunye wesiginali yokufa). Intengo yomkhiqizo isukela kusuka kuma-ruble angama-68 kuye kwayi-165. Ngo-1 k. m.
Umdwebo: Igor Smirhagin / Burda Media
Zonke izinto ezisetshenziselwa ukukhwela i-subsystem zine-zinc coating enesisindo esingu-175 g / m². Ubukhulu be-bracket - 2 mm, izinkombandlela - 1,2 mm. Umthwalo Omningi - 65 kg / m²
Usimende-Chipboard (CSP)
Lokhu okuqukethwe okunobungani bemvelo kwenziwa ngokucindezela ingxube equkethe izinkuni zezinkuni zamadwala ama-coniferous, usimende wePortland (i-Binder), izithambimali. Esezinhlelweni zokukhiqizwa, kwakhiwa ukhaphethi kasimende we-chip kusuka ezingxenyeni ezine: ingaphandle - kusuka kuma-chips wezingxenyana ezincane, ngaphakathi - kusuka kukhudlwana. Ukhaphethi oshayelwe ucindezelwe.Amapuleti okumaka usimende. Izindlela Zokuqeda
Lapho uqeda i-fagicade ye-CPSP-Slabs, ungahlanganisa nezinto zokhuni
Ingambozwa ngodaka lwe-elastic
Ungamboza ukuswela ngama-slats lokhuni, ukulingisa uhhafu wesihlahla
Ingadliwa ngetshe lokuhlobisa
Amapuleti aphumayo (density 1250-1400 kg / m³) anendawo ebushelelezi futhi eqinile. Njengamanje, zisetshenziswa kabanzi ekwakheni indlu ("ukufakwa okwomile" ubuchwepheshe ("ukufakwa okwomile") - Imikhiqizo inamathiselwe kuhlaka lwamapulangwe ngezikulufo zokhuni ezinamathele ezisontayo, zikuvikele ngasikhathi sinye emathonyeni asemkhathini. Impahla inamandla aphezulu ngokwanele (amandla okugoba - hhayi ngaphansi kuka-9-12 MPA), i-Weallory (Class G1), vimbela imiphumela yesikhunta, ukubhuka, izinduku, njll. I-Curing Process Cement yakhiwa yi-calcium hydroxide - idala indlela eqinile eqinile enamandla avimbela ukukhula kwesikhunta. Enye inzuzo yezinto ezibonakalayo ukumelana nesithwathwa esiphakeme - inani elawulayo lokuncishiswa kokugoba ngemuva kwemijikelezo engu-50 ayidluli ku-10%. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amapuleti abona kalula futhi akhiwa.
Namuhla, imakethe iveza i-CSP ngobukhulu be-8-36 mm kuphela ukukhiqizwa kwasekhaya. Imikhiqizo 8, 10 no-12 mm, ingasetshenziswa njengezakhi ze-facade ezinamanzi. Intengo - ama-ruble angama-180-240. Ngo-1 m².
Izimbobo zokuzisika kumapuleti we-CPSP kufanele zichithwe ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Yize ukufakwa kwe-CSP futhi kuyinkimbinkimbi, kepha i-facade izoqina ngokwanele
Ngakho-ke, kwinguqulo yezomnotho yokuqedwa kwangaphandle kwendlu, umbala owufunayo unganikezwa ngosizo lopende we-facade.
Ama-CSP-Slabs kumele afakwe kwi-DOM eyenziwe ngemigoqo ngesigaba esincane esisezingeni eliphansi se-50 × 50 mm. Ama-CPSP-Slabs adinga ukunamathela kuma-Bruus kuphela ngokuzithandela okuba ne-zinc coating.
Izimbobo zokuzisika kumapuleti we-CPSP kufanele zichithwe ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Yize ukufakwa kwe-CSP futhi kuyinkimbinkimbi, kepha i-facade izoqina ngokwanele
Isisindo esibalulekile senza kube nzima ukubeka amaphaneli we-3.2 × 1.2 mm. Kulula ukusebenza nge "Tamak Hobby" amapuleti 1250 × 470 × 10 mm (8 kg)
Amaphaneli we-Fibro Centels (FDP)
Okuqukethwe kuqukethe ingxube kasimende kanye nokuqinisa imicu (i-cellulose fiber), eyethule izithasiselo ezikhethekile ze-polymer kanye namapulasitiki. Amaphaneli akhiqizwa yindlela yokucindezela ye-autoclave, ukuze athole izakhiwo ezinjengokumelana nomlilo, ukulimala kokugqwala, ukubola, ukumelana ukhunta, ukumelana nokuchayeka ngqo elangeni nabezindaba ezinolaka. Okuwukuphela kokudonswa okungabhekwa njengesisindo - amaphaneli angaphambili avela ku-Fibrocement anzima kunezinye izinto. Namuhla, ama-FDP anikela ngezinkampani zakwamanye amazwe njengeNichiha, Kinkai, konoshima, u-Asahi (konke - Japan), i-ELTSIT (BRICEREDERS (i-TD LTM), " I-Fibrit-m "(Brand" Fibrit "), ukwakhiwa kwe-brevitor (Brand" Facade Master ")," Inkampani Yezembozo Yezimboni "(Brand" ROSPAN "). Sizocubungula ngokuningiliziwe amaphaneli angaphambili aseJapan akhiqizwa yiKMew (ingxenye yeqembu lePanasonic).
Photo: kmew.
I-FCP panels 16 no-18 mm ubukhulu kufanele ifakwe esihlokweni sensimbi, futhi amaphaneli angu-14 mm abanzi angafakwa kwi-Doom Doom. Izindleko eziphansi zezakhi zokwenziwa kanye nokufakwa kalula kwesistimu engaphansi kokhuni zinikezela ngenzuzo yezomnotho yamaphaneli acashile.
Le mikhiqizo ilula kunokujwayelekile (uma iphaneli elijwayelekile le-fibrotent linesisindo esithile se-20 kg / m², ke kmew - 14-16 kg / m²), ngaphandle kokuqamba ama-frid, ngaphandle kwemibala ebanzi (eyethulwe ngaphezulu kwemibala engu-500 Futhi ukwakheka: Ngaphansi kwetshe lemvelo, izinkuni, izitini kanye nokubekwa ngamatshe, njll.) Vumela ukuthi usebenzise izixazululo kunoma iyiphi isitayela sokwakha.
Kunezinhlobo eziningi zokubamba okuvikelayo: acrylic abicah, i-hydrophicicoon, i-photoframic kanye ne-hydrophilic ceramics.
I-acrylic silicone coating ivimbela ukubhujiswa kwamaphaneli ngaphansi kwethonya lemisebe ye-ultraviolet, ngenxa yokuthi imikhiqizo igcina umbala kule minyaka engama-20. Ngopende ojwayelekile we-acrylic, le nkathi yiminyaka engu-5-7 kuphela. I-hydrophilic acid coating inamandla okuzihlanza - ngesikhathi semvula, ukungcola nothuli kuhlanzwa kalula, kanti nombala nokuthungwa kombala kuhlala kungashintshi isikhathi eside.
I-Photofuric Coatic coatic ayinamthelela ekuzihlanzeni kwe-facade kanye nokulondolozwa kombala iminyaka engama-30, kepha futhi ihlanza imvelo - ama-photocatalysts afakiwe ekuhlukaniseni ama-nitric kanye nama-sulfuric acid asungulwe emagesi ama-nitric kanye nama-sulfuric asungulwe kusuka kumagesi aphezulu. Ungafaka amaphaneli hhayi kuphela kuma-facades, kodwa futhi nasendlini yangaphakathi.
I-hydrophilic ceramic coatic ukuwahlanza ngesikhathi semvula, futhi iphinde igcine ingaphezulu lamaphaneli efomini elisusiwe cishe iminyaka engama-40 (eliqinisekisa isipiliyoni sokusebenza kanye nochungechunge lwezivivinyo).
Ngaphezu kwamaphaneli (3030 × 455 mm), intengo yayo, ngokuya ngobukhulu (14, 16, 18 mm) futhi uqede ama-ruble angu-1500 kuya kwangama-3600. Okwe-1 m², inkampani inikezela ngezinto zokuqeda ama-engeli angaphandle (ubude - 455 mm, intengo - kusuka kuma-ruble angama-750 kuya kwayi-11.), Kanye nazo zonke izesekeli zokukhwela.
Photo: kmew.
Kokubili ngokhuni nangaphansi kwe-subsystem yensimbi kulungiswe kumhlahlandlela oqondile wama-clamp akhethekile, cishe angabonakali ngaphandle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bakuvumela ukuthi unxephezele izinguquko ngosayizi wamaphaneli ngaphansi kwethonya lokushisa