Izindawo ezidongeni ezisondelene newindi ziyamangaza futhi ngenxa yalokho kufanele zibheke okungenani ngobunono. Ngaleso sikhathi, imvamisa ziphuzi futhi zimbozwe imifantu. Ungakugwema Kanjani Izinkinga Ezifanayo?
Photo: "Profin Rus"
Ukuqedwa kwemithambeka yangaphakathi nangaphandle kungaphathiswa iqembu labafaki abavela enkampanini yewindi noma abasebenzi bezokwakha. Ake sixoxe ngezinzuzo kanye namaminithi wezinto zokwakha kanye nobuchwepheshe.
Umdwebo: Vladimir Grigoriev / Burda Media
Uhlelo lokuthula kusuka ku-PVC: 1 - Uhlaka lwewindi; 2 - Ukufakelwa (polyurethane Foam); I-3 - vaporizolation; 4 - Ukuqala kwephrofayili; 5 - Plank Sileng; I-6 - Callicar
Ukuhamba kuthatha isikhathi esiningi futhi kudinga indlela yobungcweti. Uma ububanzi bomthungo okhuphukayo budlula i-10 mm, isixazululo kufanele sisetshenziswe ezingxenyeni ezimbili noma ezintathu ngokumiswa okuphakathi nendawo, bese kusheshe i-shtlock. Ama-Plaster slings afinyelela eminyakeni eyi-15, kepha kuphela lapho usebenzisa izingxube ezisezingeni eliphakeme kanye nokuhambisana nobuchwepheshe bokulungiselela nokusebenzisa isisombululo. Amakhompiyutha asuselwa ku-Cement noma akwenziwe ngosimende - ILitoPlan (iLitotol), i-TTT (Weber-Vetonit), i-Flyvel ("Best"), njll. Ziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu emsebenzini kune-gypsum, kepha zinikeze amandla aphezulu futhi ukumelana komswakama kwezindawo eziphakeme. Ngemithambeka engaphandle, kusetshenziswa izingxube ze-facade ne-tile glue.
Ngokuqina kwesendlalelo, udaka ongaphezu kuka-20 mm kufanele luqiniswe ngegridi. Uma amafreyimu wewindows enziwe ngopulasitiki, indawo ebhokisini lebhokisi liye emthambekeni kufanele ivalwe ngokunyathela okukhethekile okunama-plaines-anama-profile plaven nge-petal eguqukayo: ngenxa yokunwetshwa kwe-PVC / ukucindezelwa kwe-PVC, The ukuqhekeka kwakhiwa ngokungafanele.
Photo: "TBM"
Ukuhleleka kokuqedwa kwenqola kungahluka, futhi kaningi, okokuqala vala imithambeka, bese ubeka ifasitela. Ukuzuza izikhala ezincane phakathi kwemininingwane, okwedlule kudingeka kuqiniswe ngokunembile ngeStusl
Ama-slider wangaphandle we-plaster kufanele ambozwe ngopende we-facade, ngaphakathi - ingaphakathi lokugeza. Gcina okuqukethwe akukufanele: Abakhiqizi bamanzi abashibhile benziwe ubuchwepheshe obuphelelwe yisikhathi baphuzi ngaphansi kwethonya elabi.
Isembozo se-porpeboard emelana nomswakama yenza kube lula futhi ngokushesha ukuvumelanisa nezindawo zemithambeka yangaphakathi. Amaphaneli kulula ukufaka "ekusaseni" usebenzisa i-foam ekhuphukayo enobungcweti nge-coefficie encane yokunwebeka njenge-glue. Lapho-ke ama-angles kufanele avalwe ngephrofayili ye-plaster galvanized futhi athole ungqimba omncane wesendlalelo sokuqedwa kwe-plaster plares. Futhi ungakhohlwa ngokugcwele, ukumboza okuhlanganisiwe ngohlaka lwewindi (kulokhu, ungasebenzisa futhi i-walant emhlophe ye-White).
Ububi obukhulu bepulangwe - ingaphezulu layo alikhuli kakhulu, futhi kulula ukulimaza, ngokwesibonelo, lapho ukugeza amawindi noma amabhodwe ahamba ngezimbali.
Izinhlelo zepulasitiki kanye nendlela esheshayo futhi eshibhile yokuqeda. Izinhlelo zemithambeka yangaphakathi zifaka iphrofayili yokuqala, egcotshwe noma ihluthwe ebhokisini lewindi, iphaneli ye-sloppy (ububanzi obukhulu 1 m) kanye namapulangwe avumela ukuthi ufihle amalunga wephaneli nodonga. Kusuka ku-PVC, kukhiqizwa ikakhulukazi yimikhiqizo emhlophe, kepha ngemali eyengeziwe futhi ngoku-oda kwangaphambilini kungaba njalo (iningi lezinkampani ezinkulu zewindi zinikezwe). Imithambeka ye-PVC ayibizi kakhulu, ifakwe kakhulu (ngosizo lwe-foam yokufaka efanayo), ungaqhekeki, kulula ngabo ukunakekela. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yomphumela we-elekthronisti womkhiqizo, uthuli luhehe.
Amaphaneli we-PVC ahlanekezelwe ama-Hollow Pvc athuthukiswa ngama-ribbies angaphakathi. Zingasikwa hhayi ngaphesheya nje kuphela, kepha futhi; Kulokhu, kulungile ukusebenzisa i-hacksaw yensimbi
I-Node ehlanganisa iphaneli ebhokisini lewindi kwenziwa kusetshenziswa iphrofayili yokuqala
Futhi ukuhlangana nodonga kumbozwe nge-Platband
Ezindlini zezwe, ezimbozwe ngokonga, ukuvuleka ngewindows kuvame ukuhlobisa ngaphandle kwento efanayo, noma amaphrofayili e-PVC akhethekile, okuyinhlanganisela yepuleti yokumunca kanye ne-platband.
Umuthi we-trim ulungele indlu yezwe kusuka ku-log noma ibha. Izofihla iqoqo elisalungiswa futhi liqinisekise ubumbano lwesitayela lapho ama-facade ahlanzwa. Imichilo yokuthula ipeyishwe ngombala wefreyimu, futhi ingaphakathi ligaya kwangaphambili, futhi ingaphandle elingaphandle likhuphuka kuphela. Imithambeka yangaphakathi evela ezihlahleni ze-glue ifanelekile edolobheni - njengokungezwa kwamafasitela okhuni.
Izimbangela Zobumba
Kwesinye isikhathi "amazolo" awela emithambekeni yangaphakathi ebusika futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ukhunta uqalwa. Lesi simo sibonisa izindlu ezinezindonga ezivela ezintweni ezinokwehlukana okuphansi okuphansi kokushisa (izitini, amabhlokhi kakhonkolo, ukhonkolo oqinisiwe) futhi ngaphandle kongqimba wokufakelwa. Ngobukhulu besakhiwo esibi esinje, kuvela ibhuloho elibandayo, okuhloswe ngalo ukuzungeza uhlaka lwewindi. I-Diaspora Freezes kulula ukuyigwema, uma ukhetha bese ufaka amawindi, ukuthenga ibhokisi elibanzi (okungenani i-80 mm) ibhokisi, futhi lapho ukufaka iwindi kutholakala phakathi kodonga noma eduze kwekamelo. Esikhundleni salokho, kwesinye isikhathi imithambeka iyahlolwa, ibeka ungqimba woboya lwamaminerali ngaphansi kwamaphaneli wokuqeda. Kepha isixazululo esinjalo sivumela kuphela ukufihla izimpawu. Udonga ngaphansi konqenqemeni lusengahlekisa, futhi amathuba aphezulu, ukuthi ngemuva kwalokho yonke into etholakele izodinga ukulungisa okukhulu.
Lapho uqeda imithambeka yangaphakathi, kwesinye isikhathi alingeka ukuba asuke kuma-canon futhi asebenzise umhlobiso ongajwayelekile, njengokufaka imibala yokuthungwa noma i-mosaic. Ukuhlolwa okunjalo kuvame ukuphumelela, kepha kuphela uma umklami okhokhelwayo ethathwa ebhizinisini.
