Uma uphendukela kwisichazamazwi, khona-ke "exotic" kusho "okungekuphandle kokujwayelekile, okukude, njengabafokazi". Izitshalo ezingajwayelekile zingabafokazi ezivela kwezinye izindawo namazwe, izazi zebhayoloji zibiza izinhlobo ezinjalo zezingoma. Kuliqiniso, izivakashi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ziphekwe kangaka "House" esisha ukuthi kwesinye isikhathi sikhohlwa ngemvelaphi yabo ...
Uma uthintana nesichazamazwi, khona-ke "exotic" kusho "okungaphandle kokujwayelekile, okukude,". Izitshalo ezingajwayelekile zingabafokazi ezivela kwezinye izindawo namazwe, izazi zebhayoloji zibiza izinhlobo ezinjalo zezingoma. Kuliqiniso, izivakashi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ziphekwe kangaka "House" esisha ukuthi kwesinye isikhathi sikhohlwa ngemvelaphi yabo ...
Isidingo esivela kwabanikazi be-suburban real estate baholela ekukhuleni okubukhali kwesingeniso. Kodwa-ke, kule minyaka engama-30 edlule, ijubane eliphakathi lomoya ebhendi eliphakathi likhuphuke ngo-1,2-1.6 c, kanti isikhathi sesikhathi sokubhema sanda ngezinsuku eziyi-8-16, inani lezinsuku ezinamazinga amabi aphansi kakhulu ancipha . Lezi zinguquko zisizakala ngokwengxenye yokuvulelwa kwe-flora eseningizimu ngezinhlangothi zethu.
Photo: I-Legion-Media | 
Photo: I-Legion-Media | 
Isithombe: I-Resinosa. |
Photo: I-Legion-Media | 
Photo: "Flowerbashop" |
2. I-Aktinidia Kolomykt iletha izithelo ezimnandi ezimnandi-ezimnandi.
3. Izithelo ze-Lemongrass Chinese kusuka ngoSepthemba kuya kwisithwathwa sokuqala.
4. I-Quince yaseJapan ihlukaniswa izimbali ezinhle nezinde.
1, 5. Ukuqhakaza i-hydrangea (1) Ukuqhakaza kusuka maphakathi nehlobo kuya kwelikaSepthemba, neLingi (5), kwethulwa ekugcineni kwe-XVIV, kuthokozisa ngephunga elikhanyayo nephunga elihle ngoMeyi; Zombili lezi zitshalo zithanda izindawo ezivulekile zelanga, ngoba ama-inflorescence abo abe mancane.
Endaweni yokubuka
Inhlabathi kumele itshalwe ngokucophelela futhi ikhishwe (ngaphandle kokuqina komswakama). Lapho ufika, qiniseka ukuthi wenza izakhiwo ezikhethekile zomanyolo ezenzelwe izinhlobo ezithile zezinhlobo. Ihluzo eziningi ezidingekayo noma ukuchelela.
Umbono we-Specialist
Izinhlobo eziningi nezinhlobonhlobo zezitshalo eziseNtshonalanga Yurophu azizona zinzima ezimweni zethu. Indlela engcono kakhulu yokuphuma ukuthola okunye okubuyiselwa phakathi kwezinhlobo ezisondelene kakhulu ezisondelana. Ngakho-ke, i-maple ingumbhede obomvu (i-acer ruferve) ngomdwebo ongajwayelekile we-cortex esiqwini esinamandla emzileni ophakathi waseRussia Frozen futhi ngenxa yalokho ukhula isihlahla. Esikhundleni salokho, kungcono ukutshala okungahlobisi okuncane, kepha kuyinto evimbela kakhulu enobusika enobusika e-maple zelenocular (A. Tegmetosum). Ngokufanayo, iJuniper Horizontal (J. Horizontalis), ayilungele izingxenye zethu zokuhlala, kufanele ithathelwe indawo nguJuniper ilele, noma ithambekele (uJ. Pumpembens).
I-Anastasia Kamyykova, Umqambi Wokubumbana
Ingxenye ebalulekile ye-exotic ikhula esimweni sezulu yethu kuphela ngaphansi kwesimo sokwakhiwa kwezindawo zokukhosela ebusika phezu kwazo, futhi uma ungakakulungeli ukuqoqa futhi uhlukanise izakhiwo ezivikelayo minyaka yonke, kungcono ukuthenga izimo ezingekho emcebweni.
Photo: I-Green Magic | 
Photo: "I-Clionika" | 
Isithombe: I-Resinosa. | 
Photo: M. Schuppich / Fotolia.com |
6-8. Imiklamo ye-Rutsaavatic isetshenziswa kabanzi nge-eloloka izitshalo ezinama-coniferous. Phakathi kokuthandwa kakhulu - i-juniper cossack (6). Azikho ama-conifers angathandeki amnandi anomqhele oyindilinga, ngokwesibonelo, i-spruce bluebled globosa (7) kanye nezindlela eziyindilinga ze-juniper. UPine Yellow noSpruce Engelman (8) babe nomqhele obukhulu bePiramidal.
9. I-Sumy Fluffy yokuhlobisa yonke inkathi yokukhula.
Photo: I-Legion-Media | 
Photo: I-Legion-Media | 
Photo: I-Legion-Media | 
Photo: I-Legion-Media |
10. I-Sulufit ngezindawo eziphakathi ezilinganiselayo kufanele zebiwe ebusika.
11. I-MetaSeXient, "I-Live Fossil", ihlukaniswa ushizi ophuzi ophuzi.
12. Ama-Tsuga Canadian angajwayelekile angathandeki, ikakhulukazi ama-Cribs awo.
13. UTis Berry - isitshalo esivimbela isomiso, ukuthwala izinwele kahle.
Wonke amazwe okufanele asivakashele
Sekuvele kuningi kakhulu labo abathuthela ekuhlala kwakhe unomphela okuhlala kithi, ngaphezu kwalokho, abafuyi bahlala benikela ngezinhlobo ezintsha ezingamelana neqhwa. Sizozama ukusho ngezinhlobo ezithandwa kakhulu futhi ezihehayo ezithembisa ukulima ezinhlini zethu.Ama-roughheads. Namuhla, izihlahla ze-coniferous seziphenduke imfanelo cishe yanoma yiliphi ubunikazi bezwe. I-Iesli eminyakeni engama-20- 30 edlule ababambi abambalwa be-evergreen ubuhle banelisekile nge-fir noma i-pine kusuka ehlathini eliseduzane, manje izinsizakalo zabalimi ziyinqwaba yezinhlobo kanye namakhulu alo - abafokazi abavela kwezinye izifunda kanye nezindawo zezulu.
Khetha ukuphikelela
Ukuthenga isitshalo enkulisa, qiniseka ukuthi unaka imininingwane mayelana nobusika bayo ubusika. Namuhla, izithombo eziningi ezivela eNtshonalanga Yurophu zimakwe ngokuhambisana nohlelo lweZoning athuthukiswe nguMnyango Wezolimo wase-US (Usda Zoning). Abakhiqizi bezinto zokutshala bakhombisa indawo yokumelana nesithwathwa (inani eliphakathi lamazinga okushisa aphansi ngonyaka lapho isitshalo sikwazi ukuwela khona) - incane inani, likhuphuka ukumelana kweqhwa. Ngakho-ke, ngokwesibonelo, indawo yesihlanu ithatha ukuthi isithombo singamelana nokwehla kwezinga lokushisa kuya ku-29 C.
"Abafuduki" abaningi batholwa yithi njengabadala. Enye yezibonelo ezikhanyayo - i-spriny spruce (eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka). Namuhla, lesi sivakashi esivela eNyakatho Melika sihlotshiswe hhayi kuphela ngonyawo lwezindonga zaseKremlin, kodwa futhi nemigwaqo yasemadolobheni, izindawo zezwe, futhi ngoba indlela yokutshala i-spruce ezweni lethu yathuthukiswa kuphela phakathi kwekhulu leminyaka elidlule.
Hhayi ngaphansi (kepha okungaphezulu kwalokho) kudumile iTuya Western. Lesi sitshalo sisetshenziswa edini nasekutholeni indawo eyodwa, futhi nokwakhiwa kokuphakama okubukhoma, ngoba kuhamba kahle nokwenza izinwele.
Ifana kakhulu neCypressian Lavson efanayo, i-Cypressian yaseNyakatho ebusika kakhulu yaseNyakatho neNyakatho Melika. Namuhla, kuthengiswa ngenkuthalo ezitolo eziningi zenethiwekhi, kepha ubude baseMoscow budinga indawo yokukhosela ebusika, ngoba kuba yiqhwa impela, ngaphandle kwalokho, kuhlushwa yilanga lasentwasahlobo. Abanye ochwepheshe banikela ngezindlela zokuzivumelanisa nezimo ezivumelana nesimo sezulu sethu (ngokwesibonelo, ukulahla umqhele obunjwe ngokoloni futhi kwakha ukuchitha amandla nesikhathi kulolu hlobo - kungcono ukunaka okuningi Isibonelo, i-analogue ebusika engamelana nobunzima, ngokwesibonelo, i-cypress ye-fry-harpy.
Ezinye izinsika zenziwa yizithombo ze-metaquoque. Lesi yisitshalo esihle, inaliti yalo enemibala ekwindla emthunzini ophuzi ophuzi, ingakhula ngisho nasemithini engaphansi (kuphela izihlahla ezincane ezifihliwe). Enye "Dinosaur", i-Ginkgo Blow-Blow, futhi yenziwa ngenkuthalo ngamafemu amaningi, ubusika kuphela ngaphansi kokuvikelwa kwezinto ezingaphansi.
Photo: Irina Burakova / Fotolia.com | 
Photo: I-Legion-Media | 
Photo: I-Legion-Media | 
Photo: JulietPhotography / Fotoloa.com |
14. I-Hydrangea ikhwela umswakama futhi idinga umanyolo wenhlabathi imvamisa.
15. I-katalpa yinhle emzileni ophakathi ikhula ibe umuthi omncane noma ehlathini.
16. I-Pouric Tree - i-shrub-engamelana neqhwa ukuphakama okungu-1.5-2m.
17, 18. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-Rhododendrons: ophuzi, ophuzi, waseKamchatka, amaJapani, kanye ne-evergreen, i-caucasian, i-pontic, i-kathevbinsky, kanti eminye iCathevbinsky, nabanye.
| 
Photo: Ruxinosa. | 
Photo: "I-Clionika" | 
Isithombe: I-Resinosa. |
19-21. Umhlobiso wesiza uzoba yizihlahla nezihlahla ezinamaqabunga e-shape engajwayelekile noma umbala okhanyayo wekwindla. Isibonelo, iMaple egobekile ngoSepthemba iba ophuzi okhanyayo, ne-lyryodendron, noma isihlahla se-tulip, - obomvu okhanyayo (19). Uduba Red (21) noPlane (20) amaqabunga efomu lokuqala. Kuliqiniso, owokugcina emzileni ophakathi waseRussia ngeke amelane nokubanda kobusika.
Photo: I-Legion-Media | 
Photo: I-Legion-Media |
22. Ama-Blooms angama-Gamamemis Virginsky aqhakaza ekwindla, aphonsa amahlamvu.
23. I-Magnolia COBUS ishaywa ngo-Ephreli, ngaphambi kokuvela kwamaqabunga.
Izihlahla ezinhle nezihlobisa nezingcebe. Kunzima ukunqoba isifiso sokuxazululwa esizeni sakho ngezitshalo ezinhle zesekethe, ezihambisana nathi ngamazwe afudumele. Mhlawumbe izivakashi ezivelele kakhulu ezinkundleni zethu zingama-magnolias, izitshalo zasendulo eziqhakaza izimbali, izakhamuzi zebhande elingaphansi. Vele, iningi lezilwane lingatshalwa kuphela eningizimu yeRussia, kepha kukhona okumbalwa - ubude be-Magnolia (umhlali baseNyakatho Melika, enezimbali ezinkulu eziluhlaza okotshani, ezinama-magnolia inhle (ngezimbali ezimhlophe noma ezikhilimu ezinobubanzi obungaba ngu-15 cm). Ngisho nezinhlobo ezihlungiwe zobusika kakhulu ze-magnolia ziqandisiwe ngezindawo zokuhlala ezilinganiselayo futhi zidinga indawo yokukhosela ebusika, kepha ngokunakekelwa okufanele kwezimbali ezimangazayo ungazithokozisile ezindaweni eziseningizimu kuphela, kepha ngisho naseNduna yaseMoscow naseSt. Petersburg.
Amashumi eminyaka alandelayo adume i-European. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqhakaza izimbali - ngo-Ephreli, lapho izihlahla nezihlahlana nezihlahlana zingakasuki kude nokufunwa ebusika, amagatsha awo amahle ambozwe ngama-inflorescence amaningi aphuzi.
Naka i-catalpo, enamaqabunga amakhulu nezindlela eziningi zemibala emikhulu emhlophe iqhakaza ngoJuni. Izinhlobo eziningi zalesi sitshalo zizizwa ziphelele eningizimu yeRussia, kepha iKatalpa yinhle ingaba umhlobiso wengadi ngisho nakwintambo ephakathi.
Ukuthuthela efulethini lasebusika
Kepha hhayi kuphela izitshalo eziqhakaza zinikeza i-charm engadini nobuntu. Ama-solites amahle yi-maple yi-yopeline (kufaka phakathi amaqabunga egolide nesiliva), i-glalichia ejwayelekile, amaqabunga awo amnandi, cishe ama-beans anohlotshisiwe abukeka exoxa kakhulu ezindaweni eziphansi (kodwa Sibuyiselwe ngokushesha), futhi kusuka ezihlahleni eziphansi ekwindla, ikakhulukazi i-gamamelis ehlobisa, i-sumy (idinga indawo yokuhlala ebusika) ne-loch yesiliva.
I-7 Soviet ewusizo
1. Ukuze ungabi lula ukuba yizitshalo ezingenakuvinjwa zeqhwa ukuze kube lula ukusakaza ebusika, ngaphambi kwabo ukufinyelela okulula (azikho ezinye izithombo, ukwakhiwa kwalo.d.).2. Ukusemboza, ungasebenzisa ama-mat kusuka ku-utshani noma ku-bamboo. Zifakwe ezungeze i-treet noma isihlahla, futhi kusuka phezulu zimbozwe ngombuthano wezinto ezihlala isikhathi eside, ezinamandla anikwe amandla.
3. Izitshalo ezivikelwe zinokubukeka okuhle kakhulu. Uma uhlela ukuhlala ngaphandle kwedolobha unyaka wonke, khumbula lokhu lapho uhlela ukubukeka komhlaba.
4. Phakathi kwamasiko angaphandle kunezinhlobo eziningi ezinobuthi. Cabanga ngokwazisa kokufika uma kukhona izingane noma izilwane endlini.
5. Isisekelo sensimu kufanele kube izinhlobo zasendaweni kanye nezingeniso ezingapheli.
6. Musa ukutshala izitshalo ze-spiny emathrekhi noma eduze kwamabhentshi.
7. Ukuxoshwa akufanele kudliwe ngaphandle kwemibala ephelele nesitayela sesimo: Yisho, i-bamboo ayilungile egadini elivamile laseFrance.
Into ehlanganisiwe ye-Western Gardens ejwayelekile - izingoma ze-samsite (kusuka kuma-hedges aphilayo ezithombeni ezimangazayo). Isibhedlela, izinhlobo zakhe eziningi azinazo ubusika eziqinile, kepha i-Suriat evergreen ingaqulwa ukukhula enkabeni yeRussia, kodwa yahlushwa kakhulu kuma-frist, kodwa futhi isuka emithanjeni nasekushisweni kwentwasahlobo. Ngakho-ke, naphezu kwesibalo esikhulu sezithombo ezethulwe ezithengiswayo, amakhophi abantu abadala anamandla futhi anempilo angenamikhawulo.
Ngezipikili ezincane
Izinhlobo ezintsha zethula izithombo, ukusikwa noma imbewu. Indlela yokugcina isebenza kakhulu, njengoba ikuvumela ukuthi wandise ukumelana nesithwathwa kwezithombo ngokuqina nokucutshungulwa ngamakhemikhali ahlukahlukene. Imvamisa amasiko athuthelwa kwezinye izindawo ezihlalweni: Ukulinda izithelo, zama ukumila imbewu ezindaweni eziningi ezisenyakatho. Ukuhlanza izitshalo kwesinye isikhathi okuwukuphela kwendlela yokuthola ukubukeka kwanele okuvimbela iqhwa noma ngesomiso.
Izihlahla zezithelo nezihlahlana. Isikhathi eside, lezo zikhathi ziye kudala lapho amasayithi engadi esetshenziswa kuphela njengezingadi. Manje ngisho nakuDacha omncane kunabo bonke, kunendawo ye-Lawn, i-Alpine Slide namaConifers ambalwa. I-FreeZing ifaka amakhabethe aluhlaza kanye nama-labyrinths, imifudlana eyomile kanye nama-reservoirs. Kepha ngisho nokuncipha kwabalandeli bengadi yokuhlobisa abakulungele ukwenqaba ukukwazi ukukwazi ukujabulela amajikijolo nezithelo zabo, ngaphandle kwalokho, kwesinye isikhathi kungenzeka ukuthi kuhlanganiswe okumnandi. Namuhla, ngisho nakumadlelo ungatshala amagilebhisi (ngokwesibonelo, izinhlobo ze-agate, ukujabulisa, ukubalwa, i-codier, i-akji), i-apry (iqhwa, i-Jeep, i-tyutchevka).
Abahleli babonga inkampani "iBhonerbashop", umlingo oluhlaza kanye ne-resinosa
Ngosizo lokulungiselela lokho okuqukethwe.