Kwabanye abantu ekhishini - indawo yokulungiswa kokudla kanye nosuku lwansuku zonke; Kwabanye, indawo ephilayo enephaneli yethelevishini, ifenisha ephakeme kanye namashalofu amashalofu. Ifenisha yasekhishini yanamuhla iguqulwa kalula kunoma yiziphi izidingo zomsebenzisi, ibheka izici zendlela yabo yokuphila.
Kwabanye abantu ekhishini - indawo yokulungiswa kwezicupho zokudla kanye nezinsuku zonke; Enye indawo ephilayo enephaneli yethelevishini, ifenisha ephakeme kanye namasheya amashalofu. Ifenisha yasekhishini yanamuhla iguqulwa kalula kunoma yiziphi izidingo zomsebenzisi, ibheka izici zendlela yabo yokuphila.
Ikhishi yitshe legumbi lendlu. Ukuhleleka kwalo kufana nephazili. Ifenisha ephelele, faka inqubo yangaphakathi, thola indawo yemishini emincane yasendlini, izitsha, izitsha, izesekeli kanye nemikhiqizo ukuze konke lokhu sekuseduze, kutholakele kwizidingo zezakhiwo, lapho sichitha khona Isikhathi esiningi - umsebenzi akulula. Umagazini wethu ubhale kaninginingi ngokwakhiwa okunekhono kwe- "Working Triangle" (Kukuvumela ukuthi unciphise ukunyakaza komuntu obandakanyeka ku-Kitchen Hasle), mayelana nezinhlobo eziphambili zendawo yefenisha, usayizi wamakhabethe nokuphakama kwe-Worktop. Izikhathi ze-Watht zizogxila ezinkambisweni eziphambili ezimele ifilosofi ye-cuisine yanamuhla. Basiza umsebenzisi ukuzulazula ekufuneni induduzo yefomula yabo nenduduzo.
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1, 3. Ukuvinjwa okubandayo kwamakhishi amakhishi obuhle (1) no-Elbau (3) kusondelene nesizukulwane esikhule ngokwenyalelo yobuchwepheshe bekhompyutha kanye nokwenziwa kwezobuchwepheshe.
2. Uma uthanda ikhishi lombala okhanyayo wamanzi, ukucela amehlo akho, khona-ke ukuthambekela okushodayo ama-41 r amamodeli (ama-famades ahlanganisiwe we- "Magnolia" kanye neRood-Red Rosso) - ukukhetha kwakho.
4. Ikhishi lakwaTribe, elenziwe kumfashini, kwakha umuzwa wokuxhumana nemvelo.
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5. Fab ekhishini amakhishi kusuka ku-MDF, enikelwe ngemibala ye- "Light Oak" ne- "Dark Oak", nikeza inhlonipho engaphakathi.
6. Ukuhlelwa kwendawo yokudlela kungenye yemisebenzi ebaluleke kakhulu lapho uhlela ikhishi.
7. I-Scenery yiphrojekthi engajwayelekile, umqondo omusha wekhishi njengendawo yendlu, uhlobo lweqembu lokuxhumana namalungu omndeni nabangane babo. Izinto zokwelashwa ezilandelwayo zisetshenziswa lapha, nezinketho zezixazululo eziyinhlanganisela zihlangabezana nazo zonke izidingo zesimanje zenduduzo.
Bayini?
Ngokuqala kokubona kubonakala sengathi kulula ukuthenga ifenisha yasekhishini nemishini, imali kuphela edingekayo, ngoba kunolunye uhlobo lwemikhiqizo. Eqinisweni, uku-oda ekhishini, kuyadingeka ukubheka ukwakheka komndeni, imikhuba, amasiko okudla, ukunambitha okuncamelayo kwe-IDR. Ngokuya ngempilo yekhishi labanikazi ekhishini elingaphakathi lendlu yanamuhla ingadlala indima ehlukile futhi, ngokufanele, ibukeka njengento ehlukile. Isibonelo, thatha umuntu oyedwa, ngaphezu kwalokho, ukungakhethi okubanzi kakhulu okuhloselwe umndeni ophakathi kwabantu. Lapha bapheka kakhulu, izicupho, futhi ngaphezu kwalokho, izingane zithanda ukudlala kuleli gumbi. Ngokuhlelwa kwekhishi elinjalo, ukusebenziseka kubusa kukho konke - kusuka ezintweni zokwakha nemibala ye-facades kanye nama-countertops ngaphambi kokubeka amakhabethe. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ikhishi elivulelekile libukeka, ligcizelela isimo sabanikazi baso. Konke kuhlelwe ngemfashini yokugcina, kepha akwenyuswanga lapha futhi ungagxeki ama-cutlets - mhlawumbe apheke ikhofi kuphela, anciphise amajusi yebo u-Ew uhlele ama-buffet wabangane. Ikhishi elincane lombhangqwana osemusha, okukhona konke okusezandleni, kuvame ukunikezwa kuphela yizidingo eziyisisekelo. Kodwa-ke, umndeni ngamunye unendlela yokuphila yawo, ngakho-ke uku-oda ikhishi kwikhabethe, udinga ngokucacile ukuthi uzokwenza lapho: Pheka zonke izinsuku noma upheka okwesikhashana. Ukukhetha okufanayo ekhishini kuvame kakhulu ukuyekethisa kwabafiselekayo futhi okungenzeka.Indawo Ebaluleke Kakhulu
Noma ngabe indawo yokudlela iqukethe kuphela itafula nezihlalo ezine, idlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekwakheni umoya wokududuza kunawo wonke imishini ekhishini eyinkimbinkimbi. Ngakho-ke, ngalesi sifo, kungcono ukuthatha ukukhanya futhi kube yindawo ethokomele. Kodwa-ke, egumbini elivulekile lokuhlala ekhishini, abanye bagxile endaweni yokusebenza, lapho isakramente lokupheka lokudla lwenzeka khona, ngaphandle kokukhohlwa induduzo yendawo yokudlela.
Izimiso Zokwakhiwa
Ukuhlakulela okusemqoka kwefenisha yasekhishini yanamuhla kuyizinhlobo ezimangalisayo zezixazululo zendawo. Imakethe iveza amamodeli "Kuzo zonke izikhathi": Kwabancane, abahlukaniswe kwamanye amakhishi asekhishini; Ama-kits lapho izindawo ezimbili ziqokonyiswa ngokucacile - ukusebenza nokugcina; Izingoma lapho ukuhlukaniswa kwezindawo ezimbili kulahlekile noma kunganakwa. Vula izikhala lapho indawo eyanele yokuhamba, ukuphumula kanye nempilo yansuku zonke isasebenza. Lo mkhuba ubonakaliswa ngokuyinhloko lapho uhlela ikhishi elihlanganiswe negumbi lokuhlala. Ngokuya, lapho ubeka ifenisha, kusetshenziswa umgomo modular, ukuvumela ukuthi uhlele ngokukhululekile ingaphakathi, hhayi "oboshwe" wonke amakhabethe ezindonga. Izinto zihlanganiswa zibe ngamaqembu phakathi kwalo kufanele kube khona "umoya" eningi. Indawo esemqoka ekwakhiweni okunjalo yibhulokhi ye-ergonomic - Isiqhingi ", esivame ukuphenduka ibha. Phambilini, kwenziwa yiphaneli yokupheka noma ukugeza, nanamuhla noma iyiphi ingxenye yekhishi ngaphandle kwamamojula aphezulu kungaba "isiqhingi". Ukwakhiwa okunjalo kwekhishi kubhekwa njengokusebenza kahle kokusebenza.
Ukuthuthuka okwengeziwe kuba ukuthambekela kokugcizelela ekhishini esisezandleni esingezansi. Kwifenisha yasekhishini yanamuhla, amamojula aphezulu aphezulu aphansi noma amashalofu avulekile angafani ngobukhulu obukhulu abonakale. Imvamisa, izingoma ze-adsonic zakhiwa ngaphandle kwamakhabethe afihliwe. Ngenxa yalokhu, wonke umthwalo udluliswa ezintweni eziphansi. Bona-ke, bafuna ukunikeza ukukhanya okwakhayo: bafakwa emilenzeni ephezulu, bahlangana ngokujulile bangene esisekelweni noma baxhume amabhlogo odongeni futhi baqokonyiswe kusuka ngezansi (umphumela we- "Packling" Kitchen wenzeka). Lezi zindlela zibonakaliswa kuzo zonke izitayela. Ukuze ube lula kakhulu ukugcina izitsha, imikhiqizo, izinto ezinkulu zikagesi ezikagesi, ekhishini zisetshenziswa amakhabethe aphezulu noma ashumeke ahlanganisiwe amakhabethe aphezulu, ama-facades awo akha iplanethi eyodwa yophahla. Baba amakamelo okugcina real. Imvamisa ngosizo lwalezi zinto ezisebenzayo, ezihambisana nokuvulwa ngama-racks, isikhala segumbi lekamelo lasekhishini. Kodwa-ke, "mahhala", kepha ngasikhathi sinye, ukuhlela kwenzelwe imininingwane emincane kakhulu yamakhishi abanzi (15-20m2). Igumbi elisondele kakhulu, lapho zilungiswa njalo futhi zivame ukudliwa, akudingekile ukwenqaba amakhabethe aphezulu, ikakhulukazi njengoba kungekho obakhanselile. Kodwa-ke, ekhishini le-10-12m2, kungenzeka kakhulu ukukwenza ngaphandle kwamakhabethe amahle acanule endaweni yokusebenza futhi ufake i-monolithic ekhabethe elinemishini yasekhaya eyakhelwe ngaphakathi (uma kungekho qembu lokudlela). Ukuze uthole ikhishi, elihlanganiswe endaweni yokuhlala, abakhiqizi bahlinzeka ngezinto ezenza imisebenzi emibili. Ngakho-ke, amasistimu wokugcina angasebenza njengezihlalo.
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8-10. Isu elishumekiwe lingatholakala kunoma yiliphi izinga, elilungele umsebenzisi: libekwe ku-tier ephezulu yohlelo lwamakhabethe (8, 9), ahlanganiswe nomsebenzi "Island". Akuphikisana nama-aesthetics ekhishini elivulekile, elihlangana egumbini lokuhlala. Amaphaneli angaphambili aphambili wempahla asuka kwingilazi ehlanganisiwe kanye nensimbi engenasici avumelaniswe nge-faitades yefenisha, noma ngabe inokuqedwa kwemfashini kakhulu
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11. Amabhokisi abuyisekayo avulwa yi-Light ecindezelwe uhlelo lokugcina oluhlelwe kahle lwezitsha, ama-cutlery, imikhiqizo ye-IDR.
12. Ukusetshenziswa okuphezulu kwesikhala esiwusizo ngaphakathi kwekhabethe ekhoneni futhi ngasikhathi sinye thola ukubuyekezwa okuphelele kokuqukethwe sekusenzeke ngenxa yamashalofu asezingeni eliphakeme, atholakala emazingeni ahlukene futhi angahambisa ngokuzimela komunye nomunye.
13. Amashalofu anama-facade asongekayo - inhlangano yasekuqaleni yesikhala phakathi kwamahlosi aphezulu nangaphansi ekhishini.
14. Izitsha zilula futhi ziphephe kakhulu ukugcina ekhabetheni eliphansi eligcwele, elitholwe ngqo ngaphansi kwe-countertop esebenzayo
Ukusebenza okufihliwe
Igumbi lapho lilungiselelwe futhi kudliwe kungakwazi ukungabi nemininingwane yasendlini. Kodwa-ke, namuhla akulona ngokwesiko ukubabeka phansi. Uhlangothi lweSoda, abantu abaningi ngokwengeziwe baba, abangazilungisi ekhaya; Ngakolunye uhlangothi, inani labalandeli bendlela "ekhethekile" yokupheka ukudla, ukondliwa okunempilo: basungula cishe imishini yobungcweti. Amakhishi ahlomele kahle akhunjuzwa yi-technopark: Kunama-microwaves namabhodi amabili, eziqandisini kanye nokugeza izitsha, amakhabethe ethusi, amaphaneli wokupheka ahlukahlukene.Kepha uma sifuna indawo ekhishini ebukeka kahle, futhi elula yomsebenzi, ukudla nokuzilibazisa, kuyinto efiselekayo ukufaka kahle ngenqubo ekwakhiweni kwefenisha. Lezi zidingo ziphendulwa ngemishini yasendlini eshumekiwe esiza ukuhlomisa ngokugcwele ngisho negumbi elincane. Ungahlanganisa imishini kwifenisha ngokusho kwesikimu esikufanele kakhulu, osukela ekungenisweni ngaphansi kokunye okuphezulu nokuphela ngezinketho eziningi. Amasethi ahlanganisiwe ahlinzekwa ngazo zonke izinhlobo zezinto ezihlanganiswe ngokukhululekile noma amasistimu aphelele amakhabethe-amakholomu anamakhabethe ane-niches, avumela ukubeka impahla yasendlini emazingeni athile. Inzuzo yobuchwepheshe obushumekiwe ukuthi lifanelana ngaphakathi kwezangaphakathi elihlotshiswe nganoma yisiphi isitayela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, unamathuba amaningi okuqondisa: ngokwesibonelo, ahlukanise indawo yokupheka kanye ne-oveni, isiqandisi kanye nefriji, hlela amadivayisi ngendlela elula kunazo zonke. Iningi labakhiqizi bemishini ye-European eshukumise abashukumisayo bahlanganisa ubukhulu bawo ngokuya ngezindinganiso ezamukelwe emhlabeni wakudala.
Ukuqeda amaphaneli angaphambili emishini Sebenzisa insimbi engagqwali, i-aluminium, i-tinted glass idr. Amadivayisi ahlome nge-LED Backlight, Abaqaphi, Ukuboniswa Kwezinzwa. Uma ufisa, ungafihla yonke imishini yasekhishini ngemuva kwama-facades wokuhlobisa noma i-sliding coupe futhi uvule kuphela uma upheka.
Indlela eshumekiwe ekhishini igcina isikhala, ihlanganisa nefenisha kanye nomhlobiso. Izindawo ezisebenza kuphela namaphaneli okulawula asele abonakale, futhi amayunithi ngokwawo afihlekile emehlweni. Inzuzo enkulu yamadivayisi ashumekiwe ukuntuleka kwezikhala phakathi kwazo nezinto zefenisha. Kuhle nokuhlanza ukuhlanza
Ekuhambeni
Abakhiqizi baya ngokuya benqaba amakhabethe ngamashalofu angotshani, bakhetha amabhokisi anwebekile agcwele. Bahlome ngezinhlelo zokuxhaphaza (ukuvalwa buthule buthule) nokuvalwa. Lokhu kugcina kuhlanganiswe kubaqondisi futhi kukuvumela ukuthi uvale ngokuphelele amabhokisi, futhi lokhu kuyacophelela futhi kuthule. Umgomo we-push-to-ovulekile (ngokuya ngayo, iminyango namabhokisi angavulwa futhi avale ngokuthinta okukodwa) kwenza kube khona ngaphandle kwesibambo. Kuqaliswa, ngokwesibonelo, ohlelweni lwe-Easterys kusuka kuHettich (Germany), i-servo-drive - blum, senstronic - utshani (bobabili - i-Austria).
Okuqukethwe amabhokisi kuyatholakala futhi kubuyekezwa kahle ngenxa yokuthi akuwona kuphela izindlela ezisezingeni eliphakeme, kodwa futhi nezinga eliphakeme lenhlangano yangaphakathi, kucatshangwe ngokucophelela "ukugxusha". Lezi zinqwaba ze-plug-in systems zokubeka izinto kumakhabethe - abahleli bezimali abayizingcweti abanezinhlelo ezihlukile zesakhiwo. Kuqashwe amakhabethe ahlelwe kakhulu kanye namakhabethe ngalinye lisethuli ngalinye, elibizwa, elibizwa ngengqondo nanoma iyiphi into isendaweni yayo. Yizakhi ezinjalo ezikhiqiza i-hailo, eKessebohmer, i-vauth-sagel (konke - iJalimane), isalice, i-visho (bobabili - i-Italy), i-blum, utshani, i-hettich.
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15. I-facade isiphetho ngaphansi kwabangu-fanru kuzoba nabalandeli bakaFans be-Ecosil.
16. Ikhishi le-Crystal Tecture ekhishwe ngengilazi yengilazi enolaka, elihlotshiswe ngemidwebo ehlukahlukene, isebenza kubantu abasha.
17. Amashalofu asebenzayo afihliwe ngemuva kwama-facade aqediwe.
18. Isakhiwo esidumile esithi "Island" segumbi elanele elibanzi
Ngosizo lwezinto eziphithizelayo ezijikelezayo nge "Vithole, Kessebohmer, Vauth-Sagel), ungenza ama-engeli asebenzayo futhi afinyeleleke kalula nezindawo ezingezansi zasekhishini. Ukubeka amasheya, amasiko okugcina afanelekile, afakwe obhasikidi nge-lattice, ingilazi noma ezansi zepulasitiki futhi anamathele kufreyimu. Bahamba kanye ne-facade njengebhokisi elikhulu futhi banikeze ukufinyelela kokuqukethwe kwesokudla nakwesobunxele. Izinhlelo ezinjalo zokugcina zingafakwa ngaphansi kwethebhulethi, nakumakhabethe ahlukile, nasekwakhiweni kwefenisha ekhishini. Le mishini isetshenziswa yibo bonke abakhiqizi baseYurophu nabaningi abasekhaya, njenge- "Allegredv", "Isimemezelo", "i-Atlas-Luxe", "i-Errobonk", "i-legna", " Izinsiza-m "(Amakhishi ngaphansi kwegama lomkhiqizo we-Giulia Novers)," isitayela se-satellite "," amakhishi amnandi "," i-forem-shiplen "," em ling "
Ngokuqondene namakhabethe odonga, ngenxa yezinqubo zokuphakamisa ezinomsebenzi wokuvala okubushelelezi iminyango (ukugoqa okuvundlile, i-idr ye-sash eqinile.) I-Upred IdR. Izindlela ezithembekile zilungisa umnyango kunoma yisiphi isikhundla (engela kusuka ku-45 noma ngaphezulu), okuvumela ukuthi ushiye uvuleke lapho usebenza ekhishini.
Ukukhanya ekhishini kufanele kube okuningi. I-chandelier ingasebenza njengomthombo ophakathi nendawo wokukhanyisa (manje imfashini kakhulu) noma isibani esimisiwe, kepha ngaphandle kwemithombo eyengeziwe ayikwazi ukwenza. Kungcono ukusebenzisa hhayi ukukhanya kwe-backlight, namathepi noma amalambu
Ubuso nobuso
Ukubonakala kwekhishi, okokuqala kwayo yonke indlela yalo, kunqunywa kakhulu ngama-facade, noma ama-fronts. Ukuvuselela amaqoqo ekhishini ama-facade aqhubeka ngokuqhubekayo: Abakhiqizi bathuthukisa ubuchwepheshe obusha, bandisa i-tinting spectrum.I-varnish ephezulu - ngaphambili ubuchwepheshe obufanele kakhulu eminyakeni eyishumi edlule, okuvumela ukuthola ukunamathela okumangazayo okumangazayo, - kancane kancane kuphuma emfashinini. I-Winterrier iya ngokuya ifuna i-evosil eqhubeka, futhi ijabulela ukuqashelwa okukhethekile kwezinkuni. Lapho ucubungula ama-facade, abakhiqizi bazama ukugcina ukuthungwa kwemvelo kwezinto ezibonakalayo. Ukuthandwa kwe-veneer kohlobo oluhlukile noma olubalulekile kuyakhula. Ukuthungwa kwesihlahla semfashini kubuye kubuye kwaphinde kwavela endaweni yokuphrinta ku-Oak Veneer, i-Beech, i-Alder (izinkuni zazo azinawo umdwebo oshiwo). I-Toning yenza kube nokwenzeka ukufezekisa imiphumela yokubuka ethandekayo futhi kwesinye isikhathi engajwayelekile. Kufakwe, ngokwesibonelo, umphumela we- "Intercelless" Facades. Imvamisa isetshenziswa ukuqondiswa okuvundlile kwemicu, ukugcizelela ngokwengeziwe ukubonwa okuphezulu kwekhishi ukwakheka kwekhishi, ikakhulukazi ama-minimalist. Ukulingiswa kwekhwalithi ephezulu yokwakheka kwe-array kwakha amapulasitiki we-HPL nama-acrylic. Ukuphrinta kwesithombe okusanda kuvela futhi okusanda kuvela kwifenisha.
Izibopho zesimo sezulu esiqinile
Ukukhetha ama-facade, kufanele unake ama-nuances amaningi. Okokuqala, khumbula ukuthi ikhishi liyindawo enhle "enokhahlo" i-microclimate: umehluko wokushisa, umswakama wamafutha, umusi, umthwalo we-meherway ... Ifenisha ezonakekela ini ngemuva kweminyaka eminingana yokusebenza - kuya ngekhwalithi ye-facade coating. Uma ikhishi lisetshenziswa ngenkuthalo ku-Direct Insted, futhi kungcono ukukhetha ama-facade kusuka ezintweni ezisebenzayo, zonakaliswa ngokunakwa ngaphandle kwangaphandle, njengepulasitiki, kufaka phakathi i-acrylic.
Uma sikhuluma nge-minimalism, akukho okufanele kuphazamise ukuqeda ama-facade, imidlalo yemibala kanye nokwenziwa. Ukungabikho kwesibambo kwakha inkohliso yokuthi izinto ziba zisebenza kancane futhi zibaluleke kakhulu. Kusabuswa amafomu acacile aqondile, kepha muva nje, abakhiqizi abaningi banezindawo ezifuywayo ezinemisebe ezungeze ukuzungeza umngcele. Ngakho-ke, ezinhlelweni ze-softline nezinsolo zefektri yaseNolte Kuchen (Germany), izici eziqondile nezivundlile ze-plug-in nge-engela yangaphakathi 54 kuhlongozwe, okwenza kube nokwenzeka ukufeza ukuzungeza okukhanyayo kwamamojula. B2012 Lezi zinhlelo zithole ukuthuthukiswa okuthe xaxa: Manje ungenza amamojula aphansi nangaphezulu, kufaka phakathi "isiqhingi", ngokujikeleza kwanoma iyiphi iresisesi (ngesicelo sekhasimende). Amamojula anjalo abushelelezi anokugcwaliswa kwangaphakathi okuhlukile, eshalofini elithile noma kubhasikidi ukugcinwa kwezitsha nezinto zokuhlinzekwa.
Izinto ezivame kakhulu zama-countertops namaphaneli odonga zihlala ziyena ama-liminate, okuthi, ngentengo ebiza kakhulu, uyakwazi ukulingisa izinto zemvelo: itshe, izinkuni, isikhumba. Ngasikhathi sinye, amelana nemithwalo ekhishini ebekezelela ekhishini. Iphupho labanikazi abaningi yithebhulethi ye-autrop evela kwezobuciko yezakho, enhle futhi eqinile
Imfashini ibuyisa ama-cuisine anomoya wokungenisa izihambi ngeStucco, ama-brainrvings abhaliwe, ama-gilding, apholo, inlay kanye nezinye izinto zokuhlobisa. Ikhishi yakudala namuhla yethulwa ebangeni lomenzi ngamunye. Kukhona amakhithi wakudala nabakhiqizi basekhaya, njenge- "Atlas Suite", "ekhishini Dvor", Verona Mobili Idre. Ukubonakala kwentshisekelo ekhishini elinjalo ngemuva kokuchazwa kwekhefu elide nje: Ekhulwini lethu lobuchwepheshe obuphakeme, abantu bazizwa benesidingo esikhethekile sokufudumala nokuzuza.