Lapho kukhulisa kabusha ifulethi kuvame ukwakha ukwahlukaniswa phakathi kwamakamelo. Le misebenzi ayithathwa njengeyinkimbinkimbi, futhi abanikazi abaningi babanikela "ekuchithekeni" kumakhosi avela ku-brigade okungahleliwe. Futhi-ke kutholakala ukuthi ukwakheka akuhlukanisi kahle umsindo, akumelani nemithwalo nemifantu. Ake sizame ukuthola ukuthi ungayigwema kanjani inkinga enjalo
Lapho kukhulisa kabusha ifulethi kuvame ukwakha ukwahlukaniswa phakathi kwamakamelo. Le misebenzi ayithathwa njengeyinkimbinkimbi, futhi abanikazi abaningi babanikela "ekuchithekeni" kumakhosi avela ku-brigade okungahleliwe. Futhi-ke kutholakala ukuthi ukwakheka akuhlukanisi kahle umsindo, akumelani nemithwalo nemifantu. Ake sizame ukuthola ukuthi ungayigwema kanjani inkinga enjalo
Masinyane yenza ukubhuka lapho kule ndatshana sizokhuluma kuphela ngokuma kwehlukaniswa. "Izigcawu" zizohlala zihleliwe zokuhlobisa kanye nemiklamo eguqukayo, imininingwane umfundi azokwazi ngayo ukuthola ku- "IVD", 2007, N 4 (105); 2010, N 6 (140). Ukufakwa kokwenziwa kabusha kwengxenye kumiswe kusuka emabhulokini amancane namapuleti noma i-plasterboard kanye namashidi owomile we-fiber (GKL ne-GWL) ngaphambi kwemisebenzi yokuqeda. Ngasikhathi sinye, isisekelo yi-slab ye-slab noma i-crecrete sched phansi, nasezindlini ezinama-beam ngaphezulu - ugongolo lwenkampani noma i-lag.
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3. Ngize kube yi-Brick Click Wall emncane (130-150mm), ungalungisa izakhiwo ezisindayo ngaphandle kwengozi, ngokwesibonelo izibuko. Uma ukwahlukaniswa kwenziwa ngamabhulokhi we-foam, sebenzisa ama-dowels akhethekile namakhemikhali amakhemikhali. Ukunamathisela ngokuphephile okuthile kumklamo we-drywall kuzokwazi kuphela uma wazi lapho kutholakala khona amaphrofayili ethwala
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4. Ukuqalisa ama-radius wall kuwumsebenzi onzima. Kufanele sihole ama-masonry eLunthouse atholakala eduze komunye nomunye (ahlelwe ku-plumb), bese kuthi ngamasu ambalwa ukukala ingaphezulu ngosimende noma ngodaka.
5. Ihlukaniso le-foam elihlanganisiwe yinto evumelana ngendlela engekho emthethweni emsebenzini. Kepha ukusonga udonga oluqinile kulo, udinga ukusebenzisa i-glue ekhethekile, landela ukugqoka kwemishini bese ulungisa ukwahlukanisa izakhiwo ezisekelayo
Izinhloko zegolide maphakathi
Lapho uhlela ukwahlukanisa kwamanqamu, kufanele unake izidingo eziphikisana nazo. Izinhlangothi, ukwakheka kufanele kube ukukhanya futhi kungabi mkhulu kakhulu ukuze umthwalo wokugqagqana awukhuphuki, futhi indawo ewusizo ayinciphisi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uhlala ufuna ukuqeda ukulungiswa ngokushesha futhi, uma kungenzeka, wehlise izindleko zezinto zokwakha nomsebenzi. Uhlangothi oluqinile, uma ukwahlukaniswa kukhanya kakhulu futhi mncane, kwandisa ingozi yokubhekana nezinkinga zobuso: umnyango oshayayo ungadala ukuncipha kwezindonga kulo lonke indlu, ngokuzumayo uvale isithombe, usheshe ushise "iwindi" ukuze igumbi elingumakhelwane.Ubukhulu bokuhlukaniswa bubophekile ukuba bangabi ngaphansi kobubanzi (ukujula okukhuphukayo) kwebhokisi lomnyango wangaphakathi (cishe 90mm), kanye nekhono layo elinomsindo - kuhambelana ne-SNIP 23-03-2003 "Ukuvikelwa komsindo". Ngokusho kwalo mbhalo, ezindlini zesigaba B (ezinezimo ezintofontofo), ukwahlukaniswa phakathi kwamakamelo efulethini kufanele kunikeze ukuncishiswa komsindo womoya nge-41DB, naphakathi kwekamelo - ngo-47DB. Kodwa-ke, abanye ochwepheshe bakholelwa ukuthi izidingo ze-snip zinesizotha kakhulu futhi zingcono ukuzulazula ngenani le-52-54DB - I-air Noise Lolation Index (RW) inodonga lwezitini olubiwe ngobukhulu obungama-280mm. Ukufakelwa okuzwakalayo kwe-Conferance njengenye yezimpikiswano kakhulu sizobuya kaningi. Ekugcineni, ngokusho kwe-SNIP 2.01.02-85 "Izindlela Zokushisa Umlilo", ukwahlukaniswa kwangaphakathi okungapheli kufanele kube nomkhawulo wokumelana nomlilo okungenani imizuzu eyi-15 (ekusebenzeni, lokhu kusho ukuthi kuvunyelwe ukusebenzisa okungapheli futhi okwenziwe ngabasebenzi izinto zokwakha).
Izingxenye zezindlu zeWIP zivame ukwenziwa ngobuncane (cishe nge-100mm) amaphaneli kakhonkolo aqinisiwe aqinisiwe. Ukusetshenziswa kokuphonswa kokhonkolo ngesikhathi sokulungiswa kwefulethi kuhlotshaniswa nobunzima obungenakuphikwa (isidingo sokwakha amafomu, ukusetshenziswa kwe-mixer, kukhonkolo kukhonkolo kufika. Ngakho-ke, amacebo akhiwe kusuka ezitini, amabhlogo amancane - ukhonkolo we-foam (igesi-silialand) nokhonkolo we-ceramzite, amapuleti wepuzzle), kanye nama-glcs ohlakeni lwensimbi. Yini engcono? Ayikho impendulo eqondile kulo mbuzo. Izinto zokwakha izinzuzo zabo nobubi.
Ngaphandle komsindo omningi kakhulu
Kumaphakathi aphakathi naphakathi nendawo, ukufakwa okuzwakalayo kuncike kakhulu kusisindo sesithiyo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinto ze-fibrous ziyakwazi ukucisha umsindo womoya wasendlini, njenge-basalt bool mats. Kunzima ukubhekana nomsindo ophansi ophansi ongakwazi "ukuhlangana" cishe noma yikuphi ukwahlukanisa futhi kwenze kuphinde kutholwe umsindo egumbini elilandelayo. Nazi izindonga ezisebenza kahle kakhulu zezitini, kanye nezakhiwo zokushintshana kwezingqimba ezithambile neziqinile, futhi okugcina kungaxhunyiwe ngokuqinile.
Udinga izitini eziningi ...
I-Vnashi izinsuku izitini izitini zilahlekelwe ngandlela thile ukuthandwa kwazo - umncintiswano wezinye izinto ezithinta. Yini nezinzuzo ezingafinyeleleki: zihlala zihlala isikhathi eside, zikwazi ukugcina ama-fasteners kahle, futhi ngenxa yesisindo esibalulekile (ama-1m2 masonry ku-polkirpich enesisindo esingu-240-260kg) asilungile, kepha futhi nakwimvamisa ephansi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma kuqhathaniswa nokhonkolo oqinisiwe kwe-monithic, i-Brickwork itholakala kalula kuma-oscillations ansonant.
Lapho kusungulwa ukwahlukaniswa okungaphakathi, ama-masonry avame ukwenziwa endaweni yokungena ePolipich (indlela enjalo enikeza ukunamathela okuhle ngesendlalelo sodaka). Ukubuka izinhlangothi zombili ezahlukaniswa ePolonki zinezinkomba zomoya zomsindo we-45-47DB. Udonga olubuhlungu olunobukhulu obungu-80-100mm (ama-masonry onqenqemeni olunamapulangwe ahlanganayo) Le nkomba ayidluli ku-40 DB, futhi amandla aphansi kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, ngosizo lwayo, ungahlukanisa kuphela amakamelo okusetshenziswa (ama-storerooms, i-wardred.p.). Kepha kulokhu, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa ukuqiniswa okuthe xaxa nokuvundlile kusuka ku-wire yensimbi.
Ukungenisa izihambi, kwesinye isikhathi izinzuzo zingaguqula ababi. Ngenxa yesisindo esikhulu sezahlukaniso zezitini, azikwazi ukwakhiwa ezindlini ezindala ezinama-overlaps ahlaselwe. Ngisho nasezakhiweni zephaneli ezijwayelekile ngemuva kweminyaka eyi-10 yenkonzo, umkhawulo ovunyelwa okuphezulu ku-1m2 yokugqagqana akwedlule i-500kg (Kulula ukubala ukuthi ukwahlukanisa ku-polkirpich kuqeda lonke umngcele wamanzi wesitofu). Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokuqala ukwakhiwa kabusha, zama ukungena enhlanganweni yephrojekthi imininingwane enembile mayelana nekhono elisekelayo lemiklamo yekhaya lakho. Ukusetshenziswa kwesitini esitshiwe kukuvumela ukuthi unciphise umthwalo ku-slab cishe izikhathi ezi-2, noma kunjalo, iningi ochwepheshe liyaphendula kahle ngekhono elinomsindo wezindonga ezicijile kulokhu okuqukethwe.
Uma ukholelwa abakhiqizi, esebenza kahle ngokwengeziwe ngokuya ngamatshe akhuliswe akhuliswe akhuliswe ama-cellamic kanye namabhulokhi we-250x137x120 / 140 / 219mm. I-Syntom, ngenxa yejometri ngqo, kulula ukuyibeka. Khumbula ukuthi kunzima ukulungisa izinto ezisindayo ezindongeni ezinama-voids. Kuliqiniso, uma ezindaweni ezilinganisiwe zokubopha uthele usimende ongena emgodini, umklamo uzokhuthazela ngisho namashizi ama-plug ama-plug noma ama-cantilever (ngendlela efanayo qinisa amabhulokhi kakhonkolo ayizindilinga).
Ububi bokuhlukaniswa kwezitini nakho kuyinkimbinkimbi yokwakha kwabo kanye nokufunwa okuphezulu kwikhono lamakhosi. Kwesinye isikhathi kubalwa kabi ama-masonry. Kuyadingeka uku-sneak glc, futhi lokhu kukhulisa ngokungadingekile ubukhulu bokuhlukaniswa nezindleko zalo. Amanani we-Brick noMasonry Work ahlukahluka kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, ngokwezilinganiso zamahlathi aseMoscow, 1 pose M Brick ukwahlukanisa 2,7m ukuphakama akunakubiza ngaphansi kwe-4800 rub. Udonga oluvela emabhulokeni anxusa luzobiza olubizayo, futhi kusuka ku-ceramzite-ukhonkolo - eshibhile cishe ngo-20%.
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8. Ukuthuthukisa izakhiwo ezivimbela imilingo ezivela ku-brick ebekiwe noma ebolekile, ama-cavities awo angaphakathi kufanele agcwaliswe ngento ethambile ye-porous. Kuliqiniso, ukuqina komsebenzi kukhuphuka kaningana.
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9. Amapuleti we-Soft Wood Fiber - Izinto Ezimnandi Nezingabizi Ezingabizi
Ifomethi ye-Vaga
Enye indlela yezitini ekhonza ukhonkolo kakhonkolo kanye namabhulokhi kakhonkolo we-ceramzite, kanye ne-PGP. Kunoma iyiphi imakethe yokwakha uzothola amabhlokhi kakhonkolo akhethekile we-foam ahlukaniswe ama-foam angama-600x300x150 // 120/100/100 / 75mm, isisindo esithile salo selinezitini ezingaphansi kwezitini. Amabhulokhi angagawulwa nge-hacksaw bese elala kwikhambi elijwayelekile losekhukhwini, yize kungcono ukusebenzisa izingoma ezikhethekile, njenge-Weber. I-bat ("imikhiqizo yokwakha ye-saint-goben Rus", eRussia). Kepha phawula ukuthi udonga kuzodingeka lube ludaka ezinhlangothini zombili. IVitoga izoba yisitini esingu-15-20%. Khumbula ukuthi i-maximum Console (ukudonsa inzalo) umthwalo wendwangu wegwebu noma usebenzisa ama-anchors anamandla awadluli i-20kg.Ukusetshenziswa okugcwele kwesilinganiso esigcwele kanye ne-PGP esigcwele esingu-80mm ubukhulu, okufakwe ku-alabhaster noma nge-glue ekhethekile, isibonelo, "i-gypte" (i-perfekta, iRussia). Ukudicilela phansi izinzuzo zabo: zihlala isikhathi eside kunamabhulokhi wegwebu, ngaphandle kwalokho, ngokubekwa kahle okuhlanzekile, ukwahlukanisa akufanele kube ngodaka. Ukuyivumelanisa futhi uvale umthungo, udinga kuphela ukusebenzisa izingqimba ezimbili noma ezintathu ze-putty. Ngenxa yalokhu, izindleko zesakhiwo zivame ukungadluli ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezi-3. Ngo-1 k. m.
Ukuthuthuka kusuka emabhuloki e-Foam ne-PGP Inani le-RW Index yi-4-6DB liphansi kunaleso sitini sobukhulu obufanayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukubekwa kwe-PGP kwaziwa ngekhono lawo lokudlulisela umsindo wesakhiwo ezakhiweni. Ngakho-ke, uma uhlukanisa igumbi lokulala noma ihhovisi, okungenani ngakolunye uhlangothi (okungcono kumthombo ohlosiwe womsindo) ukufaka ukufakwa komsindo okubekiwe. Empeleni, lokhu kuyisembozo esivamile esivela ku-GLC, nokho, uhlaka lwaso lubekwe kusetshenziswa izintaba ezikhethekile zokudlidliza, futhi isikhala esingenalutho sigcwele impahla yokuthola umsindo, isibonelo "i-Acoustic Batts" (i-ISOVE "(" Imikhiqizo yokwakha ye-Saint-Goben Rus ") idr. Ukufakwa komsindo okuphezulu (i-RW okungenani i-52DB) kunokwakheka okungu-PGP: kufanekisela izindonga ezimbili ezimele kusuka komunye nomunye, phakathi kwebanga elingu-10- 40mm (lokhu kusulwa kugcwele izinto zokudonswa okugoqiwe noma ngomsindo ).
Ngabe umnyango uhamba kuphi?
Ukulungiselela ukufakwa kweminyango eshelelayo kwenziwa kangcono esigabeni sokwakha. Kulokhu, akunzima ukudala udonga nge-niche lapho ama-canvas azohamba khona, futhi lokhu ngeke kudinge izindleko ezinkulu ezengeziwe kanye nokwanda okukhulu kobukhulu bokuhlukaniswa. Izinto zokwakha zisebenza ama-glcs ajwayelekile namaphrofayili ensimbi - amafreyimu amabili azimele aqoqwa kude nge-40-50mm kusuka komunye nomunye (ungasebenzisa inhlawulo eqediwe - ithengwe kanye nenqubo yokunyakaza kwe-canvas). Ngemuva kokuhlanganisa uhlaka, isitimela somhlahlandlela kanye ne-canvas ngokwayo ifakiwe, ifakwe ama-roller. Kulandela ukwakheka komklamo nge-plasterboard kuphela ngemuva kwamaviki angama-1-2 - kuyinto yangaphambi kwe-trigger ku- "Drayivu" umakhelwane bese uyilungisa uma kunesidingo, ngoba ukuqhubeka nokufinyelela ezikulungisweni ezilungisayo kuzoba nzima.
Unjiniyela weMemo
Ukuhlukaniswa okwenziwe ngezitini namabhulokhi kufanele kwakhiwe hhayi ku-slab kokugcwala noma uthayi phansi, kepha esisekelweni sikakhonkolo esiphansi (40-80 mm). "Isisekelo" esinjalo kukuvumela ukuthi usakaze kahle umthwalo ongezansi esisekelweni, unyusa amandla okuzisekela wesakhiwo futhi wehlise ubungozi bokuqhekeka kuma-masonry. Ngaphansi kwesisekelo kuphumula ibhendi ye-ruberuberoid. Lokhu kudingekile ngokuyinhloko kukhonkolo ngaphandle kokomiswa, ukunikela ukunqotshwa komswakama. Ungqimba lweRubberoid luphinde lusebenze njengokuvikelwa komsindo wesakhiwo. Isisekelo esihle sokuhlukaniswa kusuka ku-PGP kuzoba yi-Cork band enobukhulu obukhulu be-5mm. I-tube noma enye into elungisa ukudlidliza kwesinye isikhathi igcwele ezindaweni zokubeka ngokweqile, kepha iningi labakhi likubheka lokhu kulinganiswa kokungadingekile.
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12. Ezindaweni ezibanzi, lapho kuvame khona ifenisha evame ukuba khona umphumela we-echo. Ukwakha i-acoustic acoustic medium, amasu ahlukahlukene asetshenziswa, ikakhulukazi, ama-semi-inqu-ama-semi-izinduku kusuka ku-glcs ohlangothini olulodwa olugcwele ngoboya obuthile noma omunye umthambo we-absorber akhiwe. Imiklamo efanayo iyakwazi ukuthumela igagasi lomsindo ohlangothini olufunayo futhi inciphise isikhathi sokubuyiselwa emuva
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13-17. Ukufakwa kokuhlukaniswa okulula kwe-plasterboard okugcwele ama-mat kusuka kuma-Stone Wool "Acoustic Batts": aqoqe uhlaka (13). Ngasikhathi sinye, kwakhethwa ithawula, ngokusekelwe ngosayizi womsindo odonsa ama-mat. Uhlaka oluqediwe lwanqunywa ohlangothini olulodwa lwe-HCL (14), khona-ke kwabekwa impahla edonsa ngomsindo phakathi kwamaphrofayli (15). Abashadikazi kumele baqine, ngaphandle kwezikhala faka amaseli ahloselwe bona (16). Ukuhlukaniswa cishe kulungele (17) - kuhlala kuphela ukucija amalunga amashidi, kwenze ukuqeda ukuqeda bese ufaka umnyango
Izindonga ze-capital kanye neplate ye-apper sclap the Brick noma i-block ukwahlukanisa kulungisiwe kusetshenziswa izikhonkwane zokuqinisa imali noma ipuleti kusuka ku-steate yensimbi ngobukhulu okungenani 2mm, vala imishini yokubeka. Ngasikhathi sinye, isinyathelo esisheshayo esithe mpo akufanele sibe ngaphezu kwama-500-600 mm, futhi ngokuvundlile ngo-1200 mm. Ukuvuleka kuqoqwe ngamabhulokhi amakhulu, alungele noma aphonswe esizeni semishayo ekhonkolo eqinisiwe noma ukugoqa insimbi (amakhona, iziteshi noma ezibekwe ezintanjeni).
Igebe eliphakathi kweketanga elingaphezulu le-masonry kanye nokugqama kuvame ukugcwaliswa nge-foam ekhuphukayo. Kodwa-ke, lokhu okuqukethwe kunomunwe ophansi wokumuncwa, ngakho-ke ngemuva kokufakwa kwe-polymerization of the Foam kufanelekile ukuhlukanisa umthungo ekujuleni okungu-20-30 mm ezinhlangothini zombili bese uligcwalisa ngosimende.
Kusho kusuka ekunciphiseni
Ukuhlukaniswa egumbini lokugezela nasemakhishini kungcono ukwakha kusuka ezitini ezibomvu ezigcwele noma kusuka kuma-PGDPPS akhethekile we-hydrophopobised. Kodwa-ke, ezinye izinto zivunyelwe ukuthi zisetshenziswe (ngaphandle kwama-glcs angenazinkinga), kufaka phakathi amabhulokhi kakhonkolo kakhonkolo we-ceramzite namagwebu. Kodwa-ke, eyokugcina kuzodingeka ivikelwe kusetshenziswa izingoma ezikhethekile zodaka kanye nokuthobela, ezinjenge-magnum ("glims"), "i-ger k" (i-sasi), i-flachendicht (i-knauf) ( Kokubili - iJalimane), i-OSMOFL EX (Index, Italy). Ngokuhambisana nezimo zemfashini manje, lapho kuqalwa amabhavu we-Septal, kusetshenziswa amabhlokhi ezingilazi, okuwahlanganisa nezinye izinto. Isixazululo esinjalo asivumeli nje ukuhlobisa ingaphakathi, kodwa futhi sithuthukisa ukungabikho kwezakhiwo, kuyilapho kungenzeki ngokufaka umsindo wabo ozwakalayo.Jaha
Ukuhlukaniswa kwe-plasterboard kungakhiwa ngokushesha okukhulu ukwedlula kusuka kumabhulokhi we-foam noma amapuleti e-gypsum, futhi kuzoba izikhathi ezi-2-4 ngaphansi. (Siphawula ukuthi yizinhlaka ezivela ku-GLC kahle izindlu ezinama-overlaps abuthakathaka futhi ancishisiwe.) Ubuchwepheshe bokwakha bukwenza kwenzeke ukwenza ngaphandle kwama-geometry alungile kanye nesikhathi esihle sodonga olubushelelezi . Enye inzuzo ebalulekile yodonga oluvela ku-GLC ukuthi kuma-voids alo kulula ukubeka ekuxhumaneni (esitini noma kuma-block masonry kuzofanela ukwenza izigaba zalokhu). Izindleko ze-plasterboard ukwahlukanisa ziphansi kakhulu: Noma ngabe usebenzisa uhlaka oluphindwe kabili nokugcwaliswa ngoboya bezimbiwa, ngeke kunciphiswe ama-ruble angaphezu kwezinkulungwane ezi-4. Ngo-1 k. m.
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18. Ukubekwa kwamabhulokhi engilazi kuvame ukwenziwa ku-can waturar noma i-glue tag. Uma kunesidingo, sebenzisa usimende omhlophe, lapho kufakwa khona udayi. Umthungo ugcwele i-grout enemibala.
19. Abakhiqizi banikela ngamabhulokhi engilazi ngemibala eminingi. Lokhu okuqukethwe kungobuhle futhi kuphephile.
20. Ubukhulu obuncane bokuhlukaniswa kwepulangwe ngefreyimu ephindwe kabili - 110mm. Uma kunesidingo sokugada ngaphakathi kwedizayini yezintambo zikagesi, amapayipi noma ama-air ducts, ibanga phakathi kwamafreyimu kufanele likhuphuke
Kodwa-ke, akulula ukuthola izinkomba zokufaka umsindo ezigculisayo lapho kwakha ukwahlukanisa kwepulangwe. Ngenxa yesisindo esincane kanye nokuqina okuphezulu, kudlulisela kalula umsindo ngobubanzi bemvamisa. Kuzofanele siqoqe sodwa, kepha ozimele ezimbili ezimele komunye nomunye (kwanele ukushiya ububanzi be-10mm be-10mm phakathi kwabo). Amasondo lapho amaphrofayli azimele asondelene khona nezindonga nokugqagqana, udinga ukufaka ama-gaskets anwebekile (ngokwesibonelo, kusuka ku-porous rubber noma ukhokho wezobuchwepheshe). Amangqamuzana ozimele agcwele imisindo yokuthola umsindo. Ngobukhulu be-120-140mm, inkomba ye-RW yohlobo lwalolu hlobo icishe ibe ngu-47DB. Uma kungeyona uhlangothi olulodwa lohlaka ohlangothini ngalunye lwehlangothi ngalunye, kanye nezingqimba ezimbili ze-HCL, kukhona amashidi amashidi nge-rotary, inani le-rw lizokwanda ngo-4-5DB.
Ukudilizwa okuhlanzekile
Akunakukwazi ukudilizwa okuthembekile kokuhlukaniswa kwakudala ngama-brigade angahleliwe. Lezo "zikhulukazi zephrofayili yephrofayili" zihlome nge-perforator kuphela, i-grinder encane kanye ne-sledgehammer, futhi imvamisa into yokugcina iya ngqo. Ukudlidliza okunamandla okwenzeka ngendlela enjalo yokusatshalaliswa kuboniswa kuzo zonke izakhiwo zokwakha eziseduzane: yenza buthaka ukunamathela kukakhonkolo ngokuqiniswa, ama-interpanel we-seams ayaphambuka, ukuxhumana kungahle kuhlupheke. Lokhu ngeke kwenzeke uma uthintana inkampani ekhethekile esebenzisa ama-disk anamandla - ngosizo lwabo, amaphaneli kakhonkolo aqinisiwe anqunywe ngobunono abe yizicucu ezincane. Kuyiqiniso, amanani anjalo manje asephakeme impela - kuya kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane eziyisithupha. Ngokudilizwa 1 m ukwahlukaniswa.
Kepha uma, ngokwesibonelo, uzokwazi ukulengisa amashalofu asindayo ekwahlukanisweni kwe-plasterboard, ungawavikeleki ku-trim, kodwa uhlaka. Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukugcina umdwebo onesibonakaliso sendawo yamaphrofayili asekelayo noma esiteji sokwakha, faka uphawu oluhambisanayo odongeni futhi ungalivali lapho usuqedile. Uma umthwalo obaliwe wekhonsoli udlula i-25KG, uhlaka luzodingeka ukuthi lube nama-jumpers angeziwe, futhi mhlawumbe lithathe isikhundla samaphrofayili ajwayelekile ngensimbi ka-2-3MM ubukhulu obukhulu.