Akukho okuhlanganisa umndeni onjengezicupho ezihlanganyelwe. Ngakho-ke, sinamathisela ukusebenziseka kalula kanye nama-aesthetics etafuleni lokudlela nezihlalo, nendawo lapho zitholakala khona, zilwele ukuyihlomisa ukuze kube yintandokazi kuyo yonke imindeni. Yini okufanele iqondiswe lapho ukhetha iqembu lokudlela?
Akukho okuhlanganisa umndeni onjengezicupho ezihlanganyelwe. Ngakho-ke, sinamathisela ukusebenziseka kalula kanye nama-aesthetics etafuleni lokudlela nezihlalo, nendawo lapho zitholakala khona, zilwele ukuyihlomisa ukuze kube yintandokazi kuyo yonke imindeni. Yini okufanele iqondiswe lapho ukhetha iqembu lokudlela?
Kodwa-ke, asihlali sikwazi ukuphila ngokwemithetho - imvamisa kufanele uzishintshele, ngokusekelwe ezimeni nasemikhuba yethu. Imindeni eminingi (hhayi ezweni lethu kuphela) okudla ekhishini, futhi ngezinsuku zesonto, nangamaholide. Ngakho-ke, kudingeka ukhethe itafula elinjalo elilandelwa yiwo wonke amakhaya. Kuzomane kufanelekile - ukuze kube ntofontofo. Akukubi futhi ukuhlinzeka indawo isivakashi esibheka ukukhanya. I-Kschastina, emakhaya ajwayelekile ekhishini ajwayelekile, inendawo enkulu kakhulu kunasemakamelweni asenkathi yeSoviet - kubo, mhlawumbe, futhi izivakashi azinamahloni. Imindeni ekhishini ekhishini ayizange ingaphuthi nje ekudleni, nasekuseni ngempelasonto kanye nesidlo sakusihlwa - egumbini lokudlela noma egumbini lokudlela. Kulokhu ekhishini kukhona i-rack ye-bar eyanele noma itafula elincane. Uma ikhishi liyingxenye yesitudiyo, iqembu lokudlela livame ukubekwa ngaphandle kwendawo yokusebenza. Ngemuva kwalokho kwakha indawo yokudlela ezimele. Lawa kanye namanye ama-nuances ngokubona ukukhethwa kokwakheka, usayizi wetafula lezihlalo, kanye nezinto zokwenziwa zokwenziwa.
Ukugula Igumbi Lokuhlala ...
Emindenini eminingi, izidlo zokudla nemikhosi zihlelwe egumbini lokuhlala, nazo zithatha izihlobo nabangane. Kuleli gumbi, kunendawo ethile lapho kukhona khona itafula lokudlela elinezihlalo nezinye izinto zefenisha noma izigaba zezitsha, ama-cutlery kanye nezindwangu. Njengoba igumbi lokuhlala livame ukuba neqembu elithambile, itafula lekhofi nenye ifenisha, kanye nemishini yokulalelwayo nevidiyo, ngeke kube lula ukudala isimo sokuphumula. Ithebula lokudlela elingaphakathi kwegumbi lokuhlala alihlali lidlala indima enkulu ngaso sonke isikhathi. Isibonelo, amamodeli wokugoqa afanele (osayizi bawo ngendlela esongelwe - amatafula we-120x80 cm) noma amatafula we-transformer, asetshenziswa ngesikhathi setafula elijwayelekile njengethebula eligcwele eligcwele .Inketho ephelele
Uma ungumnikazi ojabulayo wefulethi elibanzi noma indlu yezwe nezingane zikhula emndenini wakho futhi zithathwa njalo ukuhlangana netafula elijwayelekile, futhi uma uthanda ukuhlela amasu, mhlawumbe kufanelekile ukucabanga ngesidlo esihlukile igumbi. Kungcono ukuhlela eduze kwephuzu lokupheka (imvamisa kakhulu ekhishini nendawo yokudlela namakamelo amabili asondelene, ahlukaniswe ngokuvulwa noma umnyango) ukwenza kube lula ukusebenzela itafula futhi uphathe izitsha. Manje mayelana nento esemqoka - Ifenisha. Ngokukhetha kwayo, hhayi kuphela ukuthi kubalulekile ukuthi kubalulekile (njengalapho uthenga amamodeli ekhishini), kodwa futhi nokubukeka okuhle. Uma igumbi lokudlela kufanele lifake iqembu lokudlela, unethuba lokuyihlela ngenduduzo, ngaphezu kwalokho - ukwenza into esesikhungweni sokunakwa, ukuhlobisa ingaphakathi. Uma igumbi lokudlela lidluliselwa ekhishini, kepha ngasikhathi sinye alikha isikhala esisodwa ngalo, ekwakhekeni kwendawo yokudlela, indawo eseduze yetafula nezihlalo zidlalwa yiqhaza eliseduzane kakhulu - amakhabethe, ama-buffets , abadwebi lapho ingxenye yezitsha nezinto ezikhonzayo. Okuseleyo kwezangaphakathi kuphakeme noma okuphansi, okubanzi noma okusobala okusobala kwezitsha zemikhosi, amashalofu avulekile enziwe ngengilazi nensimbi, ama-racks. Ukufaka imali - okuhlotshiswe ngezezinto zokuhlobisa i-buffet nezinceku, izitsha zokugeza, abadwebi bokugcina amasethi, ukusika, ilineni lethebula.
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2. Ithebula eli-compact and ntofontofo ntofontofo lilungele isidlo sansuku zonke somndeni. Itholakala eduze nendawo yokusebenza futhi ingasebenza njengendawo eyengeziwe yokupheka.
3. Ithebhulethi yetafula le-transformer yenziwe ngengilazi emhlophe ye-Optiwhiwhiwhite, eyenziwe ubuchwepheshe obusha be-nanogate. E-velvety yayo kuya endaweni yokuthinta akuhlali iminwe yeminwe.
4. Iqembu le-Artiisan Dincing Group lenziwa ngomoya wesiko, kepha libheka izidingo zangaphakathi zanamuhla, ezingesonakele ngenduduzo nangesitayela.
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5. Ikhwalithi, imvelo kanye nokuqedwa komhlaba osezingeni eliphezulu - Izici ezihlukile zale fenisha enesitayela nenhle eyenziwe ngokhuni massif. Izihlalo izembozo zenziwa ngesikhumba.
6. I-countertop ehlanganisiwe emibili yenziwa ngengilazi evuthelwe kakhulu. Imilenze yensimbi enokwethenjelwa ye-T-enziwe nge-t ikuvumela ukuba uhlangane netafula ngenduduzo. Izihlalo zezihlalo zingaphakanyiswa hhayi kuphela ngesikhumba, kodwa futhi nendwangu.
7. Ingaphezulu le-transformer yetafula lilinganiswe ne-veneer ye-cherry, nhlangothi zombili, ukufakwa kwamaphiko okwenziwe ngengilazi enolaka. Izihlalo zesihlalo zinobubanzi obuhlukile.
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8, 9. Ekwakhiweni kwezinto ezifakwe emaqenjini okudlela kusuka kumaqoqo ezinkampani zeSelva (8) ne-Mobilfresno (9), amasiko kanye nesimanje ahlanganisiwe. Amatafula amakhulu ahambisana nezihlalo ezibanzi zenduduzo enemihlane ephezulu.
10. Ukuthungwa kwe-array kugcizelela kahle imigqa eyindilinga nokuqopha. Ifenisha enjalo ikhawulelwe imfashini eshintsha ngokushesha.
11. Ifenisha Dallagnese ibukeka ihlakaniphile nenhle. Amakhosi nabaculi basebenze kahle inhlanganisela yamathoni, ukwakheka kwesihlahla, izinhlobo zemikhiqizo, kanye nokuhlobisa izinto. Okwe-Upholstery, kukhethwe usilika wewayini elifudumele.
Ukukhetha itafula lekamelo lokudlela elihlukile, amamodeli athandwayo athandwayo avela esihlahleni semvelo, ehloselwe ikakhulukazi ingaphakathi lakudala. Ama-Worktops atholwayo avela ku-MDF noma izinkuni ezingabizi, ancishiswe ngezinhlobo ezihlukile ze-veneer. Amatafula okudlela ayaqhubeka nokusebenzisa okuphezulu, imilenze yayo eyenziwe ngensimbi, futhi itafula liphezulu lenziwe ngengilazi. Ngendlela, ingilazi ibukeka kahle hhayi kuphela esimweni sanamuhla. Kwazangaphakathi ngesitayela sakudala, kunamatafula ane-countertop esobala kuma-Openwork yensimbi-iron (lokugcina kungaba mnyama noma umbala wensimbi endala). Imvamisa, amatafula we-laconic minimalist design ane-countertop esobala azungeze izihlalo zakudala.
Ukwakheka kwemodeli yegumbi lokudlela kungaba yinoma yimuphi: nxazonke, i-oval, isikwele, isikwele. Amatafula ayindilinga, adala isimo esiyingqayizivele senduduzo yasekhaya, atholakala ngokuphelele enkabeni yezakhiwo ezinjalo. Amamodeli ayisikwele acwebile (70x70, 80x80, 90x90, 100x100cm). Uma kunendlela yokuguqulwa, zingaphendulwa zaba ngunxande, ongena ngempumelelo ngaphakathi kwangaphakathi kwanamuhla nangokuhle. Ithebula lefomu le-oval livela ezimfanelweni ezinhle kakhulu zemodeli eyindilinga futhi eyinxande: Intofontofo, ubuhle futhi, okubaluleke kakhulu, lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu lapho kunezingane ezincane noma asebekhulile emndenini) . Ngokuqondene nezihlalo, imvamisa egumbini lokudlela zikhetha amamodeli nge-softer kunekhishi, isihlalo nomhlane oqondile, oqinile emuva, kanye nesigamu se-armrests. Imvamisa, i-semi-trident eyodwa yengezwa ezihlalweni ezisethiwe - inhloko yomndeni. Ngendlela, hhayi zonke izihlalo zonke kufanele zifane ngombala kanye nokwakhiwa. Ungakwazi ngisho "ukuxuba" amamodeli wezitayela ezahlukene, kepha le nhlanganisela kumele yenziwe kahle.
Amaqembu okudlela anikeza amafektri amaningi efenisha. Phakathi kwawo uBonaldo, iBontempi, i-Calligagaris, e-EXETA, i-Ergosum, i-Imssedia, i-IMS, i-Hoff Mann, i-Pefa, i-WOSSKA (konke - i-SOTKA - IFinland), i-Boconcept, i-Skovby (zombili - iDenmark), i-Peged (Poland), i-Mobilfresno, i-Grupo Seys (iSpain), "elaburg" (Russia) idr. Izinhlobonhlobo zama-buffets, izinceku nama-slides zisezingeni lezinkampani i-bamax, iGiorgio Piotto, i-Plani (konke - Italy), i-Ikea (Sweden), i-MAKRAN (Russia), BRW (Russia), BRW (Russia - Belarus) IDR. Ukuhluka okuhle kukhulu impela. Bathinta izinto zokwakha, ukwakheka, osayizi, indlela yokuguqula indlela futhi, vele, igama lomenzi. Iqembu lokudlela elifuywayo (itafula kanye nezihlalo ezine) lingabiza ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane eziyi-10-20, elinezihlalo eziyisishiyagalombili - ukusuka kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-42. Ithebula elihle eliphakeme kakhulu lokukhiqizwa kweMalaysian lizobiza cishe ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-7-9. Amaqembu e-Italy kwasemini abiza kakhulu - intengo yawo imvamisa ifinyelela amashumi amaningana ama-ruble ayinkulungwane.
Khetha noma yikuphi
Cishe zonke izinto zefenisha zefenisha zisetshenziswa ekwenziweni kwamatafula: izinkuni, i-MDF, i-chipboard, ingilazi, insimbi. Ama-Polymer Coatings (ama-lamine, i-melamine), kanye nokuvezwa kwezinkuni ezahlukahlukene zokhuni, asetshenziselwa ukuwala. Amatafula okudlela ama-canteens namakamelo okuhlala avame ukwenziwa ngezinto ezibiza kakhulu, ngokuyinhloko kusuka kuhlu. I-AV ekhishini ayidingeki kahle ukubeka itafula kusuka ezinkulwini zihlelekile. I-Lady Interiors of Canteens kanye namakhishi amamodeli afanelekile ezingokwemvelo nge-countertops yengilazi. Ukukhetha itafula, lalela lokho okwenziwa yi-KARD NOKUKHETHA. Ngokuyinhloko, kufanele zenziwe ngokhuni noma ngensimbi. Ithebula elinjalo lizoba namandla futhi lithembeke ngokwengeziwe.Ukugxila kwe-semile
Ngokungafani namaqembu okudlela, okuhloswe ngekamelo lokudlela noma igumbi lokuhlala, amamodeli ekhishini anawo, ngakho-ke ukukhuluma, umlingiswa wezimboni owengeziwe. Uma ikhishi liyigumbi elincane elihlukile lapho kudingeka khona ukubeka inani elithile lefenisha nobuchwepheshe, ukukhetha kwetafula lokudlela nezihlalo kufanele kusondwe njengokuhle ngangokunokwenzeka. Ukwakha iphrojekthi yokuqamba nokuzindla ngokuhlelwa kwekhishi elizayo, izindawo ezisebenzayo nezidla, zinikeza kuqala ukwakha lezo zokugcina. Kungenzeka ngisho ukudela noma unikele ngamathuluzi athile noma ukhethe amathuluzi asebenza ngokuya ngo- "2 in 1" noma "3 in 1" Isimiso.
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12, 13. Iqembu lokudlela uCharles Barry (12) lenziwa ngohlobo lwe-mahogany, oludwetshwe futhi olukhiqizwa ngobuciko; Ithebula lika-Ian James (13) libuye lwenziwe ngohlobo lwe-mahogany, futhi umbuthano we-inset esitezi etafuleni kusuka kuhlu lwamathayela.
14. Iqembu le-SOSHEIN DINING liyingxenye yeqoqo lefenisha yegumbi lokudlela elenziwe ngesitayela sakudala (kufaka umbukiso ophakeme wezitsha, i-IDR ebanzi.). Izinto zihlotshiswe ngezinsimbi zethusi zokuhlobisa ze-broad-plated zegolide, izihlalo ezivela ezinhlwini zezinkuni ezinama-backrest aphezulu anethezekile ngendwangu enhle. Futhi isihlalo esisodwa esinezikhali zendlu yomgcini siyanikezwa.
15. Uma igumbi libanzi, iqembu lokudlela lingafakwa enkabeni bese likhetha itafula lanoma yiliphi ifomu. Kodwa-ke, inani elikhulu labantu lizokwazi ukwamukela itafula elingunxande.
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16. Ithebula elilula nelisebenzayo kanye neziteshi zepulasitiki zokwakheka kwangempela zihambelana kahle nefenisha yasekhishini encane kusuka kusethi yezimanga.
19. Ithebula nezihlalo ezivela kuhlu lwe-birch ngemilenze eqoshwe eziqoshiwe ngokuvumelanayo ngokungaphakathi kwekhishi le- "Glalis", elenziwa esifundeni sezwe.
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20. Iqembu lokudla elivela eqoqweni le-DEDCO lisebenza ekhishini lesitayela seMedithera. Izithunzi ezikhanyayo nezifudumele, indawo ebekiwe zibusa abaphakathi.
21. Iqembu lokudla kusuka eBirch Massif - ingxenye ebalulekile yekhishi "estelle", eyenziwe ngesitayela sesiNgisi sendabuko. Izinyawo zakwamazwe zihlotshiswe ngegolide nelimhlophe.
Uma isikhala ekhishini sanele (indawo kusuka ku-10m2), ungakhetha itafula lanoma yikuphi ukucushwa. Kufanele sikhokhe intela kubakhiqizi: banikela ngemiklamo ehlukahlukene yemodeli yamakhishi ezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene. Isibonelo, amatafula wekhonsoli ahlelwe ngemilenze eyodwa noma ezimbili (60x60, 70x70, 90x80cm), kuyahambisana nezidingo zabantu abayedwa noma ezimbili. Kuhle ukuqaphela amamodeli ngamaphiko okugoqa namaphiko atholakalayo, isivalo sokugoqa. Kune-transformers efakwe izindlela ezikuvumela ukuthi usheshe futhi ngaphandle komzamo omkhulu ukwandisa futhi wehlise indawo ephakeme yetafula. Amamodeli athakazelisayo asongelwe ezingxenyeni ezithile, ngokwesibonelo, engama-40cm. Ngakho-ke, usayizi wetafula i-120x80cm angakhushulwa abe ngu-160x80 noma ngo-200x80cm.
Izindebe zetafula elincane lekhishini lasekhishini mhlawumbe noma yini. Kodwa-ke, ezindaweni eziningi ezibanzi, amamodeli ashelelayo athandwa kakhulu. Uma, ngokwesibonelo, abanikazi bendlu babemema abangane ekudleni kwasemini, itafula le-transformer lizosiza ekunikezeni izihlalo ezengeziwe.
Konke - ngezidingo
Umuntu oyedwa etafuleni kufanele okungenani abe ne-60 cm ubude no-40 cm ububanzi. Imvamisa, ukuphakama kwetafula lokudlela kungama-75-76 cm, noma kunjalo, kukhona nemikhiqizo enokuphakama kwama-70, 74, 78, 78, 78 cm. Njengomthetho, amamodeli asendulo aphakeme kunaleyo eyenziwe ngesitayela sanamuhla. Usayizi wamatafula ahlangana nobukhulu besihlalo. Ibanga elisuka esihlalweni salo liye phansi phansi kufanele libe cishe ama-40-42 cm. Ububanzi be-stool buvame ukuba ngama-50 cm, futhi ngezihlalo ezingaba ngu-70. Phakathi kwama-70 cm. Izihlalo ukujula akufanele kudlule ubude bethanga - uma kungenjalo umuntu ngeke akhululeke ukuhlala. Ukujula kwesihlalo esifanele ngu-40-42.5 cm.
Iqembu lokudlela ekhishini - ingxenye ye-General Ensemble. Kodwa-ke, akudingekile ukuthi ukhethe imodeli ngqo ama-facade ahambisanayo ngombala nezinto zokwakha. Isibonelo, itafula eline-countertop ebomvu noma eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ekhishini elimhlophe kungaba yi-accent ekhanyayo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi i-countertop yenziwa ngezinto ezigeza kahle ezinezakhiwo eziphindayo. Imfashini yemfashini yeminyaka yamuva nje, njengaphakathi kwegumbi lokudlela, - amatafula ezingilazi ezingamelana nentuthuko. Abasihle nje kuphela, kodwa futhi nenhlanzeko, kulula ukusula nokugeza. Ukukhetha imodeli ekhishini, kuyadingeka futhi ukubheka izinga lomthwalo ozothatha ngokungenakuvinjwa, ngoba kungenye indlela, lapho upheka ukudla. Kepha kusihlwa emndenini onobungane, itafula lokudlela ekhishini liguqulwa: izitsha ezinhle, isidlo sakusihlwa esimnandi, ingxoxo engahlali ...
Ukuhlanganisa ikhishi negumbi lokuhlala noma igumbi lokudlela kuyinguqulo yakamuva ethandwa kakhulu yenhlangano yendawo yokuhlala. Kulokhu, leli cala endaweni ekhishini livame ukufakwa ngekhawunta yebha (kwezinye izikhathi kungukuqhubeka kwesiqhingi "esisesiqhingini"), esihlukanisa ikhishi egumbini lokudlela noma indawo yokuzijabulisa. I-AV ethokomele, hhayi edlulayo (ngokwesibonelo, ku-ERKER) Hlela indawo yokudlela
Izihlalo zasekhishini kufanele zibe zikhanya, zihlangene futhi ngasikhathi sinye zithembekile futhi zisebenzayo (lokhu kusebenza elenzeni, nasekwakhiweni). Ama-Kmatherims avela kuzo izihlalo ezikhishini ekhishini enza izidingo ezinjalo njengenhlanzeko, ukumelana komswakama, ukunakekelwa kalula. Amamodeli ekhishini elenziwe ngokhuni oluqinile oluqinile (i-beech, i-larch, i-walnut, umlotha, i-idr) ngaphansi kokuvikela okukhethekile: izinkuni zifakwe izingoma ezikhulisa impilo yomkhiqizo. I-Winter Winorner yanamuhla ibukeka kahle ezihlalweni zepulasitiki noma ze-acrylic ngohlaka lwensimbi lwensimbi ye-Chrome-plated.
Isisekelo samamodeli amaningi okuhloswe ukuthi ekhishini liyisihlalo esiqinile. Ukuze uthole upholstery wezihlalo ngesihlalo esinezindlela eziyisikhombisa noma esithambile, i-microfibra ivame ukusetshenziswa (lokhu okusebenzayo akuqhekeki, akufundi, kulula ukuwugeza), kanye Izindwangu nge-teflon impregnation, isikhumba, i-leatherette IDR. Amatafula ekhishini angathengwa njengokuphelele ngezihlalo futhi ngokwahlukana. Banikezwa abakhiqizi abasebenza ngokukhethekile ekwenziweni kwamatafula nezihlalo, kanye nabakhiqizi abaningi bamakhishi.
Amanani amatafula asekhaya aqala ngama-ruble amaningi angama-2600. Amatafula ane-countertop yengilazi abiza ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane eziyi-13-16, imodeli evela ku-array - cishe ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-7-16. Ngokufanelekile ngokulinganayo ekhishini nasemadeskini ajwayelekile edeski ledeski kuzodingeka anikeze kusuka kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezi-5. Isitulo sezomnotho saseRussia sisuka kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezi-2, kusukela ku-arrow - ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-5-7. Amatafula ama-hoff mann azobiza ama-ruble angama-6000-7500, izihlalo zomenzi ofanayo - kusukela ku-2800 rubis. Ithebula lokugoqa le-calligaris linama-ruble angama-35 500, kanye namatafula angemuva (bobabili (bobabili - i-Italy) - ama-ruble angaphezu kwezinkulungwane ezingama-40.