Izindonga nezitezi ezifakwe ngo-ceramic mosaic, ama-terhoneware athambekele noma ama-porcelain avame ukubonwa njengehlukaniswe izigcawu noma amaxande. Kodwa-ke, kulandela izitayela zomqambi zamuva nje, abaningi bafuna ukudala umphumela we-monolithic ceramic ebusweni. Ungawenza kanjani umbono ofanayo?
Izindonga nezitezi ezifakwe ngo-ceramic mosaic, ama-terhoneware athambekele noma ama-porcelain avame ukubonwa njengehlukaniswe izigcawu noma amaxande. Kodwa-ke, kulandela izitayela zomqambi zamuva nje, abaningi bafuna ukudala umphumela we-monolithic ceramic ebusweni. Ungawenza kanjani umbono ofanayo?
Izinto zokwakha ezibhekene ne-ceramic zisetshenziswa ngokwesiko emakamelweni amamanzi. Bangamanzi, inhlanzeko, banokumelana okuphezulu kwamakhemikhali, empeleni abagqoke ngaphandle ekhaya, benobungane bemvelo ngenxa yezinto zemvelo, kulula ukuzihlanza. Kwenziwe phambi kwe-ceramics kusuka kungxube yemithi yemvelo yezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene. Ukukhiqizwa kwesisindo sobumba sePulasitiki Clay kufakwa ngezindlela ezikhethekile, kucindezelwe futhi kushiswe ezihlangeni. Ngenxa yalokhu, imikhiqizo ene-porolity ephansi nokumunca amanzi ayatholakala (ngaphansi kuka-0.5% ku-porcelain Shoneware, 2-10% kumathayili e-ceramic), ubulukhuni obuphezulu nokugqoka.
Isikhumba se-arch. | 
I-Atlas Concorde. | 
Isikhumba se-arch. |
2, 3. I-Grout ye-Seams yenza ukuthi ingaphezulu lihlanganiswe nezinto ze-ceramic nge-hydroketated ngokuphelele. Ngasikhathi sinye, ama-grouts anemibala, okhethiwe ngqo kumathayili wethoni, ubumba kanye ne-mosaic, ahlinzeke ngobuqotho obubonakele be-coating
Akunjalo kudala nje, into entsha yobumba-mbumbulu ye-arch-kin, ekhiqizwa e-Italy naseSpain kwavela emakethe yasekhaya. Iyakwazi ukuguqula umqondo wendabuko wama-ceramics kanye nobubanzi bawo. Ngokusho kokwakheka kwesikhumba se-arch, kufana ne-terhoneware ye-porcelain, kepha ubuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza nezindawo kuyahluka kuwo. Itholakala ngendlela yephepha eligoqiwe ngokudubula okulandelayo. Imikhiqizo eqediwe yipuleti yama-ceramic osayizi abafinyelela ku-3.6x1.2m. Ubukhulu besitofu bungu-3 noma u-3.5mm kuphela, ukuze banciphise kakhulu kunama-tile ajwayelekile ubumba kanye ne-porcelain Shoneware (7-8mm). Mhlawumbe "amaphaneli" anjalo asetshenziselwa ukuqeda angabizwa nge-ceramic iphepha lokunamathisela odongeni. I-Arch-Skin - Isisindo (Isisindo - 7kg / m), okuqinile, ukumelana ne-ultraviolet kanye nokungamelana neqhwa ngenxa yezinto eziphansi zokumuncwa kwamanzi. Kepha okumangazayo kakhulu, kungukuthi ubuhlakani ngokuphelele bama-ceramics impahla egoba kancane (irestius yokugoba - kuze kufike ku-5m).
Ukulungela inombolo yokuqala
Izinhlobonhlobo zezinto zanamuhla ezibhekene nezinto zanamuhla zibonisa indlela yomuntu ngamunye yokufakwa kwawo nalowo nalowo kanye nokukhethwa kwezinamathekisi ezifanele. Amathayili we-Ceramic anokufakwa kwamanzi okuphezulu (kuze kube ngu-20%) abekwe kwisixazululo sesihlabathi sikasimende. Ingena kuma-pores we-tile yethayela futhi ayigcina ngokulahlekelwa yi-clutch emishini. I-Porcelain Shoneware nezinye izinto ezinama-zero acloboption angenawo ama-zero aughter, ukuxutshwa okunamathela kohlobo lokuxhumana kufanele kusetshenziselwe ukudala ifilimu lokutholwa elenza imisebenzi yokunamathela kanye ne-deformleng ungqimba ngesikhathi semithwalo. Kuyadingeka ukuthi amandla wokunamathela ngesisekelo salezi zingoma ezinamathela kwakungama-0,5 MPA ngokubeka kwangaphakathi futhi okungenani i-1 MPA - eyangaphandle. Lapho kukhulu isisindo nefomethi yamathayili, okuphezulu kokunamathela kwe-glue kufanele kube. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ukubheka kuqala ngokulungiswa kwesisekelo: kufanele kuqondaniswe futhi kusebenze inhlabathi. Ingaphezulu kumele libushelelezi, liqinile futhi lomile. Ukuphambuka okuvumelekile kusuka ekuqonde - akukho ngaphezu kwe-2mm ngobude be-2m. Kuphela ngemuva kwalokho i-wizard ivutha ukufakwa kwe-ceramic ebheke.Umbono we-Specialist
I-Akhmet kagirov, umqondisi wesikhumba se-arsh
Amathuba amasha
Iningi lethu lijwayelekile ukuthi lihlehlise ukuqala komsebenzi wokulungisa, njengoba behamba nothuli, ukungcola kanye nenani elikhulu kadoti. Imikhiqizo emisha izogwema lokhu - i-swowereware ye-slim porcelaware (4mm) kanye nezinto zesikhumba se-arsh. Enye yezinzuzo zabo ezingenakufinyeleleka kungenzeka ukuthi ukubeka imali endala. Ukuntuleka kokuphazamiseka kuzokonga isikhathi nemali. Ukuhlobisa indawo yokugoba ngesikhathi kulungiswa kudala ubunzima. Zama, ngokwesibonelo, usebenzisa i-mosaic: ama-tsesters osayizi amancane kulula ukuhlukanisa izindonga eziyindilinga, ukuhlobisa ama-niches, ama-arches it.d. I-surface enomsakazo wokugoba kusuka ku-5m ingadliwa ngamashidi amakhulu wesikhumba se-arsh. Kodwa-ke, izinto eziwugqinsi ezi-3mm kulula ukusika nge-cutter ye-glass noma ama-disc diam. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kulula ngayo ukunikeza inqolobane oyifunayo usebenzisa imishini yokucubungula ingilazi kanye ne-porcelain Shoneware ukudala, ukusho, amaphaneli wokuhlobisa cishe noma iyiphi ifomethi yemihlobiso yangempela.Ama-Seams ngeke adlule!
Usebenzisa izakhiwo ezimanzi, sivame ukuzithola sesimweni esingesihle kakhulu: Ukungena komoya okunganele kwemvelo kwendlu yokugezela ezindongeni, ama-condensate akhona njalo. Izindawo ezinenkinga kakhulu yilezi zinhlaka phakathi kwezinto ze-ceramic. Lapha endaweni efudumele nenomswakama, isikhunta nokubumba kuyakhula ngenkuthalo. Akulona ngengozi ukuthi ama-grouts asezingeni eliphakeme wezakhiwo ezimanzi aqukethe ama-distiting angezeli. Izindawo ezingcolisiwe ezingahleliwe zingahlanzwa ngama-fungicidal anchents akhethekile. Kodwa-ke, impi yokulwa nezehlakalo ezifanayo kufanele iqale ngokuhlelwa komoya omncane. Ngasikhathi sinye, ukusebenzisa ifomethi enkulu ebheke izinto, wehlisa kakhulu inani lemishini. Zahlulele Ngakho-ke, amakoloni esikhunta azoba izindawo ezilula kakhulu zokuphila.