I-Magic Casket

Indawo yokugezela yokhuni enendawo ephelele yama-36 m2. I-Hostess yavela lo mbono wokuhlobisa izindonga zegumbi lokuphumula lomdwebo okhanyayo we-khokhloma

Izindlu ezima eceleni kwezindlu ezifuywayo emaphepheni ehlobo zisebenza njengendawo ethandwayo yokuphumula kwabanikazi kanye nezivakashi zabo, ngakho-ke ukunakwa okukhethekile kukhokhelwa kwabangaphakathi kwalezi zakhiwo, futhi kuvame ukuba okugeza kube yi-polygon enesibindi yokuhlola okunesibindi.

Umqondo wokudlulisa umdwebo we-Khokhloma okhanyayo nge-eye evamile yezitsha zasekhishini ezindongeni zegumbi lokupheka avele ekhethini. Ngokubona kwakhe, upende wokuhlobisa okunethezeka, wakha umuzwa wokuthi i-Tapery Tableware iyakhanya kusuka ngaphakathi, ngoba akunakwenzeka ukuhambisana nokugeza okushisayo kweRussia ngesitofu sangempela sokhuni. Umqambi lo mbono uxhasile futhi wathola ngisho nabaculi abaqeqeshiwe abangakwazi ukwenza ukupenda ezindongeni. Ukuze sifunde imininingwane ngemininingwane eminingi, saya ezweni labantu babantu - edolobheni laseSemenov (nizhny novgorod esifundeni), lapho ne-XVIIV. Kwenziwe "okuyigugu", "galod". Izindebe ezinhle, amakhethini, izitsha, futhi zithengiwe lapho ukuze ziklanywe ingaphakathi, futhi zenziwa ngosayizi ngamunye nesifuba. Kepha sagijima phambili, ngakho-ke sizobuyela ekuqaleni kokwakhiwa.

Kusuka kuhlobo - umuntu ngamunye

Esiqeshini samahektare ayi-7, lapho kwakukhona isakhiwo sokuhlala, izindawo ezimbalwa zahlala zincane. Ukonga imali, sanquma ukuthenga indlu encane eyenziwe ngomumo. Ukusuka ezinhlobonhlobo zezakhiwo zokugeza ezijwayelekile, kukhethwe indlu eyodwa ye-log enezitezi eyodwa kwi-log roll yophahla lwamathambo. Kufakwe kwisisekelo esiqinisiwe se-concrete cobbon, kwambozwa ophahleni futhi kwesokunxele unyaka ukuthola izingodo ezinciphayo.

Kuliqiniso, ngaphambi kokwakhiwa kokwakha, ukwakheka okulula kwakufanele kushintshe kancane. Ngenxa yalokho, le ndlu yahlukaniswa yaba izingxenye ezimbili eziyinhloko: "I-Wet" Zone (kukhona igumbi le-Steam, ukugeza, igumbi lokugezela) negumbi lokuphumula. Umsebenzi ongajwayelekile wenziwa ngumpheme wokugeza: umnyango webhokisi lomlilo lomlilo uphuma kulo. Amandla anjengekhambi abonakala ekhululekile, njengoba isithando somlilo esitaladini (kuphephile kakhulu), futhi izinkuni ezingaweli egumbini futhi azingcolisi. Igumbi lokuphumula laphenduka lincane kakhulu (14.5m2), kepha ngenxa yosayizi okhethwe kahle wefenisha eyenziwe uku-oda esihlahleni, ibukeka ibanzi impela. Ukondla ngokwengeziwe isikhala nokupenda okuhlukile odongeni, ngoba iphethini ekhanyayo enobuningi bezingxenye ezibabazekayo.

Ama-nuances wokupenda

Isikhathi esiningi sesithathile ukulungiselela ukupenda ingaphezulu lesihlahla. Ukumnika ukuthungwa okumhlophe velvety, kwathatha ukugaya okuphelele, ikakhulukazi emaphethelweni ezingili ku-liar. Ngemuva kwalokho, lesi sihlahla sasiboshwe nge-antiseptic kwisisekelo se-acrylic futhi kuphela ngemuva kwalokho babeka imicamelo yesithombe, bezama ukuyifaka ngokuvumelanayo ngaphakathi kwezangaphakathi. Ukuze uvale ngangokunokwenzeka ngangokunokwenzeka kulowo okwangempela, umthunzi wepende lwegolide ngongqimba wokuqala wokupenda waqokwa isikhathi eside futhi ngokucophelela. Ngendlela, ngemikhiqizo ye-khokhloma ayisetshenziswa nhlobo, futhi i-aluminium powder (weza ezothatha isikhundla sikathayela), kanti umbala wegolide uvela ngenxa yokuthi i-lacquer ungqimba ithola ithoni ye-amber lapho idubula kuhhavini. Umdwebo wenziwa ezingxenyeni ezithile. Gcwalisa zonke izingcezwana ezidingekayo ze- "GOLD", ezishintshelwe "ezintweni ezibomvu". Esigabeni sokugcina, benza umdwebo onzima kakhulu we-contour kanye namaphethini abunjiwe, ngokufanayo nezimpaphe zezinyoni, ukuthi ngabe amakhambi agobile agobile yini. Umdwebo oqediwe wawuvikelwe yi-aerosol dummy varnish, eyaqinisa ukugqama kwamapende futhi wakuvikela kumonakalo.

Igolide nomlilo

Kuliqiniso, kulokhu bekungekho ukuveza kabusha kahle ubuchwepheshe be-Khokhloma Painting, kuyinqubo eyinkimbinkimbi edinga ukumdubula esithandweni. Kepha abaculi emsebenzini wabo bazamile ukuvala okuningi ngangokunokwenzeka kwizixazululo zombala wendabuko, phinda umhlobiso omncane omuhle kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-jarry ekhethiwe ekhethiwe - eshisayo eshisayo ayicacisi imikhiqizo ye-khokhloma kunezinhloso zezitshalo, ngakho-ke amakhosi awazange abe nezibonelo eziningi zokukopisha okuqondile, kodwa ubukhulu obukhulu bokucabanga. Ukuxaka okukhulu kwaba nezindonga ezingalingani. Ngemuva kwakho konke, into eyodwa ukubala futhi isebenzise umdwebo endaweni ebushelelezi futhi ihluke ngokuphelele emigqeni yezingodo eziyindilinga.

Ukusebenziseka nobuhle

Njengomphumela womsebenzi obabazekayo wabaculi, igumbi lathola umlingiswa omuhle, oqinile futhi omnandi kakhulu futhi liyafana nebhokisi lomlingo. Kepha umklami akazange akhohlwe ngenduduzo. Ama-ejensi abeka amabhentshi abanzi nge-Backs kanye nemicamelo ethambile, itafula elikhulu. Lezi zinto zipendiwe ngombala omnyama ukudala umehluko ngesihlahla sokhuni olukhanyayo nayo yonke ifenisha nesifuba. Isinqumo esinjalo sinikeza ingaphakathi lesisindo esikhethekile, ukubaluleka. Ithoni ebomvu ekhona kulo mdwebo isekelwa yi-tint yesembozo somcamelo kanye nezimpumputhe emafasiteleni. Izitezi egumbini lifakwe i-parquet board, ukubeka - "emphemeni". Le moto eqinile ye-oki "ilungele kangcono ukungena ngemvume ezindongeni nophahla lwebhodi.

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Photo 4.

1. Kusukela umnyango webhokisi lomlilo lomlilo-Kamenka uya emphemeni wokugeza, wasabela ngokucophelela waya ekugcineni kwakhe. Iphansi nezinyathelo zenziwa ngezitofu ze-terhoneware ze-porcelain, izindawo zokhuni ezizungeze isithando somlilo zaziphathwa nge-flame retardant zokwakheka, okuhlinzekelwe ukugcinwa kwezinkuni. Ngokuphikisana nomnyango kufake ithanga lokuhlobisa. 2. Iphathwe ngemininingwane yethebula egugile futhi egugile ngokwezifiso kanye nezitolo ezinamandla ezinhlangothini "ze-rustic". 3. Izipesheli zegolide ezikhazimulayo zokupenda zigcizelela umbala wegolide wezingodo, ukudala ukunambitheka okufudumele kwelanga futhi ulethe imizwa yemikhosi egumbini. 4. Umnyango wengilazi oholela endaweni "emanzi" upeyishwe ngopende okhethekile we-India Vetro, omelana kahle nomehluko wokushisa kanye nomswakama. Impungushe yokhuni kanye nemikhumbi emihle ye-pendant ifakiwe. Bakha induduzo eyengeziwe

Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi ekwakhiweni kwe- "WET" Zone akuzange kusetshenziswe ezinye izinto: izindonga nophahla kushiywe ngokhuni, kuphela phansi kwahlukaniswa ngamapuleti avela ePorcelain Shoneware. Izingodo namabhodi aphathwe kahle ngezingoma zokuvikela umswakama. Isihlahla esivelele ngaphakathi kweshawa, sakha umoya ongajwayelekile, kepha othokomele kakhulu. Isinqumo esifanayo senza kwaba nentoko lokugcina imali enkulu.

Ukuchazwa kwesitezi sokuqala

1. Indlu yangasese ......... 14,4m2

2. Shower ........ 7.2m2

3. Pair .................8M2

4. indlu yangasese .......... 2.6m2

5. Umpheme .......... 7m2

Idatha yezobuchwepheshe

Indawo ephelele: 36m2

Imiklamo

Uhlobo lokwakha: log

Isisekelo: I-Monolithic eqinisiwe Chcrete Belt, ukujula - 1,2m

Izindonga: Ilogi eliyindilinga

Ukugoqa: ngokhuni

Uphahla

ifilimu, umoya kanye nokuvimbela amanzi, ulwelwesi lokuphazamiseka; Uphahla - i-metal tile.

IWindows: ipulasitiki enamawindi amathathu eChamber

Izinhlelo Zokusekelwa Kwempilo

Ukunikezwa kwamandla: Inethiwekhi kamasipala

Ukuhlinzekwa kwamanzi: isikwele

Ukushisa: Ama-radiator aphakathi nendawo, afudumele amanzi

Indle: Ukuhlala

Ukwelashwa kwamanzi: Uhlelo lwe-Pentek Filters System (USA) (Ukuchazwa, Ukuqothula, Amagciwane)

Izinhlelo ezengeziwe

I-Oven: EBhulomu M3 (Harvia, Finland)

Umhlobiso Wangaphakathi

Uphahla: I-Pine Living (Russia)

Phansi: I-Oak Parquet Board (Russia), i-Porfain iqinile

Ifenisha: Yenziwe uku-oda efektri ye-Khokhloma Painted embonini eSemenov (Russia)

I-Plumbing: Indlu yangasese, i-Keramag (Germany)

Ukubalwa okukhulisiwe kwezindleko * Ukuthuthukiswa kwasekhaya ngendawo ephelele yama-36 m2, okufana nokuhanjiswa

Igama lemisebenzi	Inombolo ye	intengo, rub.	Izindleko, rub.
I-PLALAGE NE-FUNDAY iyasebenza
Kuthatha izembe, ukwakheka, ukuthuthukiswa kanye nokuphumula	I-22m3	650.	14 300.
Isizinda Sedivayisi ngaphansi kwesisekelo esivela esihlabathini, imfucumfucu	I-4M3	430.	1720.
Idivayisi Yezisekelo Zekhonkolo Eqiniswe Ribbon	I-19M3.	4200.	79 800.
Idivaysi yamapuleti wesisekelo e-ukhonkolo eqinisiwe	I-4M3	4300.	17 200.
Ukuvuleka kwamanzi okuvundlile futhi okulandelayo	80m3.	220.	17 600.
Eminye Imisebenzi	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	-	32 000
-Nke	162 620.
Izinto ezisetshenzisiwe esigabeni
Ukhonkolo esindayo	I-23m3	3900.	89 700.
Itshe elichotshoziwe lamatshe, isihlabathi	I-4M3	-	4800.
IHydrosterClozol, Bituminous Mastic	80m3.	-	9600.
I-armature, izihlangu zamafomu nezinye izinto zokwakha	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	-	16 400.
-Nke	120 500.
Izindonga, ukwahlukaniswa, ukunqwabelana, ukuphapha
Yakha isethi yokugeza	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	-	170,000
Ukufakwa kwegeyimu yokufakelwa	50.m2.	90.	4500.
I-Hydro ne-Vaporizoation device	I-50m2.	40.	2000.
I-Metal Coating insiza	I-50m2.	580.	Ngo-29 000
Ama-eaves athwele, svezov	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	-	19 800.
Ukufakwa kohlelo lokukhipha	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	-	4900.
Ukufaka amabhlogo wewindows	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	-	8200.
Eminye Imisebenzi	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	-	Ama-43,000
-Nke	281 400.
Izinto ezisetshenzisiwe esigabeni
Udonga	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	—	214,000
Imishini eyengeziwe "ngaphansi kophahla"	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	—	I-84,000
I-Steam, umoya namafilimu angenamanzi	I-50m2.	—	1750.
Ukufakwa koboya obuncane	I-50m2.	-	5600.
I-Metal Defered Sheet, Elements Doborny	I-50m2.	—	44 500.
Amabhlokhi epulasitiki anamafasitela acwebezelayo	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	—	50 400.
Uhlelo lokudonsa amanzi (ishubhu, i-chute, idolo, ama-clamp)	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	—	10 600.
Ezinye izinto zokwakha	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	—	65,000
-Nke	475 850.
Izinhlelo Zobunjiniyela
Umsebenzi kagesi nowokuphambanisa	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	-	98,000
-Nke	98,000
Izinto ezisetshenzisiwe esigabeni
IHarvia Wood Oven	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	-	16 000
Amapayipi nemishini kagesi	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	-	I-105,000
-Nke	121 000
Umsebenzi wokuqeda
Pair bedivayisi (ukufakwa, ukufakwa kokhuni namashalofu)	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	-	58 400.
Uphahla lwe-lialing lining	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	-	21 600.
Izidumbu, Ukugaya Kwezindonga Ezikhethiwe Zokhuni	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	-	I-36,000
Ukulwa nokwakheka okwenziwe ngomumo	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	-	21 600.
I-Floor Paiting insiza	362.	-	24 300.
-Nke	161 900.
Izinto ezisetshenzisiwe esigabeni
Izingoma zokuvikela ukudla kanye nama-varnish	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	-	I-12,000
Amabhlokhi eminyango, ibhodi le-parquet, i-ceramic tile, izinto zokuhlobisa, ukuxubana ezomile nezinye izinto zokwakha	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	-	I-445,000
-Nke	I-457,000
* Ukubalwa kwenziwa ngamanani entengo aphakathi kwezinkampani zokwakha Moskva, ngaphandle kokucabanga ama-coefficients.