Umsebenzi ofihliwe ekwakhiweni kwendlu nokulungiswa kwamafulethi, ukulawula ikhwalithi yabo, ukudweba nokusayina isenzo sokuhlolwa komsebenzi ocashile
Esezinhlelweni zokwakha, ukulungisa noma ukwakhiwa kabusha, imisebenzi enjalo ivame ukwenziwa, imiphumela eye yenqatshwa ngokufihlakala: Gcizelela ukuvulwa ekwakhiweni okusekelayo, zihlomisa i-wiring kagesi ezindongeni, zihlomisa phansi. Kepha akuyena wonke umuntu owaziyo ukuthi kubaluleke kangakanani ukubathatha kumculi ngesikhathi bese usilungisa kudokhumenti elihlanganiswe ngokufanele.
Umsebenzi ofihliwe kumele uhlolwe ngezizathu ezimbili ezisebenzayo. Lokhu kuzoqinisekisa ukuphepha kwalabo abahlala esakhiweni. Isibonelo, uma iqembu lokwakha elisesitokisini esisha esisezingeni eliphakeme esakhiweni esiphakeme senza ukwakhiwa kokuqiniswa kwalo, hhayi kuphela umndeni wakho ongahlupheka, kepha abanye abaqashi ekhaya bangahlupheka. Izenzo zokwamukelwa komsebenzi ocashile kuzoba yinduku yangempela kuwe emcimbini wokuthi izimo eziphuthumayo ezihambisana, zithi, ngokuxhumana ngamapayipi kwenzeka. Cabanga nje ukuthi efulethini lakho wephule ipayipi, wabekwa kabusha ngesikhathi sokuvuselelwa kabusha. Kepha uma abamele izinsizakalo zokusebenzisa imali ngasikhathi sinye bahlola futhi bamukela lo msebenzi, kuzoba nzima kakhulu ukubeka icala ngosonkontileka wakho (naseqinisweni - kuwe) futhi banxephezele izindleko zokulungisa omakhelwane.
Omunye wemithetho ebizwa ngokuthi yiMurphy uthi: "Lutho futhi akakaze akhiwe ngaphakathi komnqamulajuqu nakulezi zilinganiso." Uma ungafuni ukuyihlola okuhlangenwe nakho kwakho, nakekela iphrojekthi futhi ubike ukuhlanganisa izilinganiso futhi uhlanganyele ngenkuthalo ekulungiseni noma ekwakhiweni, okulawula njalo inqubekela phambili yawo wonke umsebenzi.
Yini efihliwe?
Masibhekane namuphi umsebenzi othathwa njengofihlekile. Zonke izinqubo zingahlukaniswa zaba ngamaqembu amabili: Kukhiqizwe ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sokwakha kusuka ekuqaleni futhi kwenziwa ngesikhathi sokulungiswa noma sokuqeda ukuqeda. Akusikho konke okufihliwe umuntu angazihlola: ngokwesibonelo, ukungena efulethini esakhiweni esiphakeme sedolobha, akunakwenzeka ukuthi ukwazi ukuhlola ikhwalithi yokuqiniswa kwesisekelo. Kepha kulowo owakha indlu yezwe, ulwazi olunjalo lungahle lube nezandla.Umsebenzi ukwakhiwa kwendlu yezwe kumele kwenziwe ngokushesha ngoba kuyisisekelo sezenzo ezimbalwa zokulandela, futhi imiphumela yazo izoqhubeka nokufihlakala emehlweni. Lokhu kufaka phakathi:
Manje sizofaka ohlwini lwemisebenzi efihliwe evame ukwenziwa ngesikhathi sokulungiswa:
Izenzo zokwamukelwa komsebenzi ocashile kufanele zihlanganiswe njalo ngaphambi kwezinqubo ezalandela "zifihle" umphumela wazo. Kumele kuqinisekiswe amasiginesha abameleli bokwakha (kwesinye isikhathi kanye nephrojekthi) inhlangano, kanye nekhasimende noma abameleli. Uma kudingeka, noma yimaphi amaqembu angamema ochwepheshe ngisho nabasebenzi bama-laboratories akhethekile
Ukwamukela umsebenzi
Unika umsebenzi wosonkontileka (umphathi wesakhiwo noma umphathi wesikhulu), kepha ungacela ukuba khona kanye nomsebenzi uqobo obafezile. Isiginesha yalowo omele usonkontileka kuzoba uhlobo lomshuwalense uma kwenzeka kunesimo esiphuthumayo endaweni evuselelwe kabusha noma esanda kwakhiwa. Endimeni yomsebenzi wokubamba iqhaza, ikhasimende noma ummeleli wakhe angakhuluma. Uma ucabanga ukuthi unomugqa omuhle wolwazi kule ndawo, ungathatha imisebenzi ngokuzimela. Zizwe ukhululekile ukusebenzisa amathuluzi okwakha (ngokwesibonelo, izinga noma i-plumb), uma kungenjalo awukwazi ukubheka ukuthi izindonga zisheleleze kangakanani, futhi amakhona aqondile.
Kepha mhlawumbe ungabaze ukuthi kuvezwa ngokwanele ukwamukela, ngokwesibonelo, isisekelo esigcwele izikhukhula. Kulokhu, kunengqondo ukumema isazi esizimele (omele izakhiwo zezakhiwo, ilungelo lobunikazi noma lokugadwa kwamandla). Ukuba khona kommeleli wenhlangano yezindlu nokusebenza noma inkampani yokuphatha ngeke ivikele. Ungangena kwisivumelwano nabasebenzi belebhu ekhethekile yokulinganisa - Ake sithi uma imisebenzi ihlobene nenhlangano yesifunda esiyisisekelo (lokhu kudinga ukubekezelela okukhethekile).
Ummeleli ochwepheshe uzosiza ukuthatha umsebenzi futhi uma ungakwazi ukuya mathupha (ngokwesibonelo, saqhubeka nohambo lwebhizinisi). Kepha-ke kufanele athole amandla afanele ommeli kuwe.
Udinga ukulawula ikhwalithi yomsebenzi njengoba kwenziwa imisebenzi - lo ngumthetho wegolide wanoma yikuphi ukulungisa. Isenzo sokwamukelwa komsebenzi ocashile futhi ngaso sonke isikhathi sakha ngaphambi kokuba izinqubo zokulungisa kanye nokwakha zizokwenza ukubukeka kwazo kwextextuble. Isibonelo, wayala inhlangano ethola inkontileka ukubhekana nokwehla ngogesi bese wakhe izakhiwo ze-plasterboard ezizifihlayo. Kuyadingeka ukuthatha uhlobo lokuqala lomsebenzi ngemuva kokuthi yonke imishini yekhebula izolungisa ezindongeni nasekuqedeni futhi kuzobekwa kuwo.
Ikhasimende kumele libe ndawonye nenduna yokwenza uhlelo lokukhiqiza nokwamukela umsebenzi, okuyingxenye ebalulekile yesivumelwano senkontileka. Kulokhu, ungamema ochwepheshe ngaphambi kwesikhathi noma bavuke nommeleli wenkampani yokuphatha ngosuku lokuhlolwa kwemiphumela yomsebenzi ocashile.
Ukuqinisekisa ukulawulwa okugcwele okugcwele, kungaba kuhle nsuku zonke ukuvakashela into, kepha akulungile ngaso sonke isikhathi. Uzosiza i-Log Log. I-Brigadier kumele ayihole nsuku zonke. Dinga ukuthi i-brigadier ibike nsuku zonke mayelana nenqubekela phambili ye-charter (noma kwi-Intanethi). Uma kukhona ukubuyela emuva kusuka kuhlelo, ilogi kumele ikhombise ukuthi kungani lokhu kwenzeke. Isibonelo, ukubambezeleka kokuhlinzekwa kwezinto zokwakha kuyisizathu esihle impela, futhi uma elinye lamalungu e-brigade lingasebenzi, kungenzeka lihlakule izinhlawulo.
Thatha umsebenzi kangcono egumbini, lapho udoti usuvele ususiwe - i-satellite ebaluleke kakhulu yanoma yikuphi ukulungisa, futhi amathuluzi nemishini yabakhi bangaphazamisi ukubona izithelo zomsebenzi wabo. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ngeke ukwazi ukuhlola ikhwalithi yenziwe.
Umthetho Ophelele
Umthetho wenziwa ngamakhophi amabili: Omunye uhlala kumakhasimende, okwesibili kuvela osonkontileka. Kumele ifake imininingwane elandelayo:
Uma ukuphambuka kwale phrojekthi kuvunyelwe, kuyadingeka ukuthi uqaphele eMthethweni, futhi izinguquko ngokwazo kufanele zivunyele ngazo bonke ababambe iqhaza: ababhali bephrojekthi, ikhasimende, osonkontileka, abalawula iziphathimandla. Amadokhumenti aqinisekisa ukuvunywa nawo anamathele eMthethweni wokwamukelwa. Sikunikeza uhlobo olulinganiselwe loMthetho.
Ukudonsa isenzo sokwamukelwa komsebenzi ocashile kunzima kakhulu. Ngemuva kwakho konke, ngemuva kokuphothula ukwakhiwa noma ukulungiswa, lo mbhalo uqinisekisa ikhwalithi yokusebenza kwabo nokuhambisana ne-snifam, kuyadingeka ukwethula ikhomishini yokwamukela. Kubandakanya abantu ababhekele ukusebenza kwezakhiwo nezakhiwo (ikakhulukazi uma wenza ukwakhiwa kabusha okuphezulu). Uma isenzo esinjalo asivezwanga kulokhu kuthunywa, sinelungelo eligcwele lokufuna ukuthi inhlangano yenkontileka yenze ukuhlukaniswa okukhethiwe kwezakhiwo ezivala imiphumela yale misebenzi.
Ukuze kuthathwe ababi abatholiwe lapho kuqedwa umsebenzi wokunikezela, kuyadingeka ukuhlinzeka ngenkohliso ekhokhwayo ekhokhwayo yosonkontileka, futhi ingxenye yemholo kufanele ikhokhwe ekugcineni. Kuzokusindisa ekulahlekelweni kwesikhathi kanye nezindleko ezingezekile.