Isigaba "sezinto zokwakha" siphendula imibuzo evela kubafundi ngokukhetha upende futhi basebenze nabo
Uphahla, izindonga, amawindi, iminyango, phansi, cishe noma yimuphi umphezulu emafulethini ethu nasemakhaya ungapenda abaningi benziwa ngempumelelo enkulu, futhi kwesinye isikhathi. Lokhu kufakazelwa ngobuningi bemibuzo mayelana nokukhethwa kwamapende futhi basebenze nabo esithangamini se-Intanethi ye-Intanethi i-IVD.RU. Namuhla sizophendula ezinye zazo.
Ukuklanywa kwamafulethi amaningi anamuhla ku-palette ehlukahlukene kanye nokuhlanganiswa kwamathoni. Amapende kuphela avulwa amathuba angapheli wokukhetha izithunzi, ama-degree of Shine, imidwebo kanye nemiphumela ekhethekile. Kepha uma umbono osungula khona ngosizo lwabo uzoyeka ukuthanda noma ungakwazi ukunganele ebusweni bezangaphakathi, isimo kulula ukululungisa: Kwanele ukuphinda usebenzise indlela ehlukile yokuhlola imigomo yokuhlobisa .
Akzo Nobel | 
Tikkurila | 
Akzo Nobel | 
Akzo Nobel |
2, 3. Igumbi lengane ye-Matte Water Matere (Akzo Nobel) iqukethe ama-ion esiliva ngomphumela we-bactericidal. Intengo (2,5l): 790 rub.
4. Upende efenisha yezingane kufanele "ungamesabi" umsebenzi wabafana, unawo ukumelana nokuphikiswa okukhulu; Udinga ukuyigeza kalula
I-assortment efanayo yamapende nama-varnish (LKM), avezwe emakethe yaseRussia, inkulu. Le yimikhiqizo ye-International Products Akzo Nobel (uphawu lwentengiso, uLevis, uLevis, uMarshall, i-Sololin, i-Merkert Profilux), i-OSMO (iTikku, iTikkurila ( Kokubili - iFinland), i-EletherFor (uphawu lwentengiso, i-ALPA, iRussia), ama-Belinka Belles (Slovenia), i-Benjamin "," i-TInger "," i-vgt "," i-Empirs "(konke - Russia).
Ukuze uthole ukwakheka kwe-Creative ukuvikela ikhwalithi empofu yokwenziwa, udinga ukulandela imithetho eminingana elula: Khetha okuqukethwe ngempahla edingekayo yabathengi, ukukhokha ubuchwepheshe obukhulu bokulungiselela isisekelo bese ubheka ubuchwepheshe bohlelo lokusebenza lokupenda.
| 
Mefer. | 
Tikkurila |
6. I-Aqua-Hochglanzlack ephezulu kakhulu (Meffert) I-Enamel ecwebezelayo esuselwa ku-acrylic acrylic ehlanganiswe ngamanzi. Intengo (0.75l): 320 rub.
Yimaphi upende athandwa ngabantu abaphethwe yi-allergies, nabesifazane abakhulelwe? Bangakwazi ukupenda izindonga noma ukuba sefulethini lapho le misebenzi ihamba khona?
Noma yimuphi upende wangaphakathi kufanele aphephe ngangokunokwenzeka kumuntu, ikakhulukazi ngokungadliki, izingane nabesifazane abakhulelwe. Izimfanelo ezinjalo zinokwakhiwa kwamanzi asuselwa emanzini, kanye nokukhishwa okuphansi (ngokwesibonelo, ikilasi M1) - Izinga leFinland. Lesi samuva sabela izinto ezimbalwa ezimbalwa eziyingozi noma ungazazi nhlobo. Isibhedlela, le nkomba ayikhombisi bonke abakhiqizi be-LKM.
Enye indlela yokuzivikela emiphumeleni engenzeka engemihle ukukhetha upende ohlolwe umuntu ngomuntu futhi wavunywa izinhlangano zezemvelo. Lokhu kufakazelwa yizimpawu ezikhethekile zamanye amazwe nezifunda: "I-Eco-Flower" (European Union), "I-Blue Angel" (i-Scandinavia Swan "(I-Scandinavia Swan" (I-Scandinavia Swan), "I-Scandinavia Amazwe) ( Sweden). Amapende amakwe ngalezi zimpawu awaphunga futhi abungozi. Ngakho-ke, ungabe, ngaphandle kokwesaba impilo yengane neyakho, ukuba lapho izindonga nophahla zipeyintiwe, futhi uma ufisa, uzenzele ngokwakho. Ngemuva kwalokho, kufanele ungazinaki izindlela zokulula, akufanele ungazinaki izindlela zokulula Ukulondolozwa komuntu ngamunye okuvikelayo kanye namagilavu kupende akuzange ungene epheshana lokuphefumula nakwisikhumba.
Udonga lomphathi we-1- (ukhonkolo, ukhonkolo wegwebu, isitini it.p.);
2- Ukuhlanzeka kwe-Primer;
3 ukulinganisa uhlaka;
4- Amashidi e-plasterboard;
5- ungene ephrinteke e-Primer ezisekelweni ze-porous;
I-Primer ebambelele ye-Seams; 7- Izendlalelo ezimbili zokunwebeka-putty ukuqhekeka okuphambene nokuqhekeka komugqa;
8, 9- Izendlalelo ezimbili ze-putty enomphumela wokushisa okushisa;
Ungqimba wokuhlobisa wokuqeda upende
Kuyini ukulandelana komdwebo wokupenda ngaphakathi?
Ngokwesikimu sakudala, faka umbala wokuqala ophahleni, khona-ke odongeni futhi ekugcineni amawindi neminyango, ngamanye amagama, asebenza ngokuya ngomgomo we- "top phansi". Kulokhu, noma yimaphi amaphutha kulula ukucasha esigabeni esilandelayo somsebenzi, okungukuthi, ama-splashes e-LKM, awela ezindongeni, "anyamalale" lapho upenda okokugcina. Ngokubaluleka okuhlukile, lokhu kunzima kakhulu.
Ophahleni oluningana upende we-water-emulsion. Eminye yemifantu yavela, futhi izigaba ezithile zibonakala zikhanywa kungekudala. Ngitshele ukuthi ngenzeni?
Okokuqala udinga ukuhlola ngokucophelela ubuso bophahla. Uma isesimweni esihle, ngaphandle kwamasayithi athile anephutha, ahlanzekile futhi abeke kuphela kubo. Ngemuva kokumiswa kwezindawo ezikhulelwe, yonke indiza yophahla ibhekiswe ngesikhumba sokugaya, emhlabathini futhi esinamabala.
Uma ingxenye enkulu (ngaphezulu kwama-40%) yophahla lokuhlobisa ophahleni lwenziwa unomphela, susa zonke izingqimba zopende futhi ubheke phezulu kupuleti lokuthwala. Lapho-ke inhlabathi yokungena ekujuleni iyasetshenziswa, udaka, uPutty futhi upende kabusha. Ngemuva kwalokho azovunyelwa amahlandla ambalwa ukuvuselela i-coating (gay, e-primitive and peint). Ngaphezu kwalokho, isikhathi sokuphumula phakathi kwemisebenzi sincike kwikhwalithi yopende. Izinketho zezomnotho ngokwesilinganiso zenzelwe iminyaka emi-5. Abakhiqizi bezinto ezibiza kakhulu baqinisekisa ukulondolozwa kokubukwa kwasekuqaleni kweminyaka engama-20 ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile zokusebenza. Ama-Stoves kaphethiloli noma ababhemayo abavukujalo abandisa ubumsulwa bophahla, kunjalo, nzima.
Izendlalelo eziningana zopende zisetshenziswa ophahleni. I-Brush noma i-Roller Stroke kungqimba ngasinye ngemuva kwalokho kufanele ibe nge-perpendicular kuma-smears adlule. Isendlalelo sokugcina senziwa ngendlela esuka efasiteleni
"Tinger" | 
"Tinger" | 
Feda | 
Designer M. Kudryavtseva Umhlobiso m. Erdem isithombe A. Medvedev |
8-11. Upende wophahla lungaba neziqu ezihlukile ze-gloss. Kodwa-ke, ukuhlanganiswa kwe-matte kuphela kuzofihla amaphutha amancane ebusweni, futhi ngeke kujabulise
Kungani amalebula athile upende abhaliwe: "Ingabe ngokhuni nensimbi"? Ngemuva kwakho konke, lezi zinto ezihluke ngokuphelele zezakhiwo ezingafani.
Cishe i-Alkyd Enamels: PF-115 (Russia), Alflex (Flugger, Denmark), Miranol (Tikkurila), Wesslack (DFA, Meffert). Zifanele ngasikhathi sinye ngezindawo zokhuni nezensimbi. I-alkidic resin iyabopha ngalolu hlobo lwepende, kanye ne-solvent-spi-sty. Ngemuva kokuthi i-eamel isetshenziswa ebusweni, i-solvent ivele isuka engqizweni enemibala, futhi ukusabela kwe-polymerization ye-binder kuqala ngaphansi kwethonya le-oksijini, ngenxa yokuthi ifilimu yokupenda iqina. Ama-enameli anamuhla Alkyd akha ukuhlanganiswa okubushelelezi ngokunamathelayo okuhle, amelana ne-abrasion. Zisetshenziselwa imisebenzi yangaphandle neyangaphakathi.
Ukudonsa odwebishAm.biz | 
Feda | 
Meffert. | 
"Ama-Empirs" |
12-15. Ngaphambi kokufaka imibala emisebe emisha, imbozwe ngomhlabathi ngezithasiselo zokulwa nokugqwala. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi inhlabathi nokuqedela i-coating kukhishwa ngumenzi oyedwa futhi kuhlangene.
Kanjani futhi upende ama-radiator namapayipi amanzi ashisayo?
Ama-radiator apendiwe ngezingoma ezikhethekile ezigcina umphumela wesikhathi eside wokushisa, imvamisa kuze kube ngu-90 # 8451; Kodwa-ke, izinga lokushisa elingaphezulu kwedivaysi yokushisa alidluli ku-50-60 # 8451; Kusukela, lithinta i-radiator eshisayo, umuntu angashisa. Izinto ezinjalo zinikezwa abakhiqizi abaningi. Le yi-Elementfarg-V Paint (i-Beckers), i-koqweqwe lwawo "haloe" kanye "nokuchuma" ("i-Empios" ("i-Empiil, i-Akzo Nobel), i-Aqua-Heizk # 246; RFA, REFFET).
Okokuqala, kuyinto efiselekayo ukususa izingqimba ze-coating yakudala, ikakhulukazi uma zibamba kahle. Kwenze ngezindlela ezimbili: Meic, usebenzisa izikhumba zokugaya, noma amakhemikhali, ukusebenzisa izixazululo, ezifana ne-fargborttagning (i-beckers), i-maalinpoisto (i-tidkurila), i-nitroverduennung (feidal). Inhlabathi equkethe izengezo zokulwa nokugqwala isetshenziswa endaweni eyomile ehlanziwe, kanye nezendlalelo ezimbili zopende. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi wonke umsebenzi wenziwa kumabhethri abandayo! Kungaleso sikhathi kuphela lapho kungaqiniseka khona ukuthi upende uzokwehla ngongqimba oluncane olungenamqondo, womisa kancane kancane futhi wakhe ifilimu evikela kakhulu.
Uku-oda i-radiator entsha, naka umbala wayo. Uma lokhu kudinga ukwakheka kwangaphakathi, sebenzisa umbala wefektri wesilinganiso se-ral.
Tikkurila | 
Meffert. | 
Meffert. |
16-18. Umbala wezindawo zokhuni nezensimbi, ezisetshenziswa ngaphandle nangaphakathi endlini, i-nitroemal NZ-132 ihloselwe, intengo (1,8 kg): ama-ruble angu-140; I-Alkyd Enamel PF-115, intengo (1,9kg): 170 rub. (Ob-profilux, meffert)
Kungenzeka yini ukupenda izindonga zefulethi esakhiweni esisha sendlu, lapho i-shrinkage ingakapheli?
Ake sithi sikhuluma ngesakhiwo esakhelwe ngaphandle kokwephulwa kobuchwepheshe (ngemuva kwakho konke, uma imifantu yakhiwa ngomunwe, ngeke ikwazi ukumelana nanoma yikuphi okubonakalayo). Endabeni yezindonga, izindonga zihlukaniswa uhlelo olujwayelekile: umhlabathi, udaka, udaka, uPutty nombala. Kukhona ezinye izici: Ungqimba olungaphezulu lwe-spaster luthuthukiswa ngokwengeziwe nge-mesh eqinisiwe yepulasitiki enamaseli 15 # 215; I-15mm, futhi upende we-elastic akhethiwe njenge-coating yokuqeda, njengopende we-acrylic we-Universal Haus Farbe (Feidal), i-Marshall Brand LCM (Akzo Nobel) ngesisekelo se-polyvinila (abakwaBeckers) abangavumeli ukuhlakaza okuthiwa yizinwele.
"Ama-Empirs" | 
Feda | 
Meffert. |
"Ama-Empirs" | 
"Ama-Empirs" |
19-23. Ukupenda upende ngaphansi komdwebo: I-Latex Water Disperive Disperive "Empils", Intengo (3.5KG): I-160 rub.; I-Superweiss emelana namanzi yokumelana namanzi, i-DFA, Meffert), Intengo (2,5L): 410 RUB.; I-Latex materproof innnlatex Math (FEIDAL), Intengo (2,5L): 330 RUB.
Yini ukwakheka ukukhetha isithombe sangemuva ekupendweni kwe-Painting nokuthi ungayisebenzisa kanjani?
Isixazululo esilula ukuthola amabhange esitolo ngombhalo: "Paint for iphepha lokunamathisela odongeni". Kodwa-ke, ochwepheshe abaningi bathi wonke ukwakheka kwamanzi-emulsion kufanelekile ukuhlobisa amaphephadonga okupenda (iphepha, i-vinyl, kusuka ku-fiberglass). Kubalulekile kuphela ukuzikhetha ngokwenhloso yegumbi: Kwamaphaseji - ukugqoka okugqokwa ngokwengeziwe, okugeza ekhishini.
Ngaphezulu kwesithombe sangemuva, upende usatshalaliswa nge-roller enenqwaba ephakathi (mhlawumbe i-moth), kumalunga odonga asebenza nge-roller encane ye-angular. Basebenza kusuka ekhoneni kuya ekhoneni, ngaphandle kokuphazamisa, ngobunono nangaphandle kokushisekela ngokweqile. Inani elikhulu kakhulu le-roller lizogcwalisa usizo lwefektri, futhi izingxenye ezincane zimane zinyamalale. Ngephephadonga ngalinye lokupenda elilandelayo, i-ALOS, izobe incane futhi incane. Ungabakhokhela ngokwesilinganiso izikhathi 7-8.
Ungapenda kanjani uphahla egumbini lokugezela nakwamanye amakamelo anomswakama ophezulu?
Ngempela, uphahla lwendlu yokugezela kwesinye isikhathi sixhumana nomoya ogcwele umswakama. Kwesinye isikhathi amanzi awela kuwo, noma kwakhiwa ama-condensate. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi ngaphezu kwezindlu zokugezela "amakhishi, amathoyilethi, amachibi, ama-saunas kanye nokugeza, izingadi zobuso basebusika, lapho umswakama womoya ohlobene ungadlula khona ama-60%. Izincwadi zifaka futhi zonke izakhiwo ezihlanjululwe ngokungathandeki, izitolo ezibandayo ezibandayo, amagalaji (ama-microcliestate abo ancike kakhulu ezimweni zezulu futhi abhekane nokuguquguquka komswakama ngezikhathi ezithile). Uphahla nezindonga zale ndawo zimbozwe ngopende ongangeni manzi. Ziqukethe izinto ezikhethekile ezivikela ekubumbeni zimelana nokugqoka nokugqolozela, futhi zingageza kalula ezindaweni zasekhaya. Kuyinto VATRUMMSTACK (Beckers), Luja (Tikkurila), amakhishini amakhishi (Dulux, Akzo Nobel). Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi akekho nopende omelana nomswakama ozohlinzeka ngokuvikelwa okwanele kumswakama ophezulu. Kudingeka inkimbinkimbi yezinto zokwakha
Umugqa wamapende wakhe ungqimba, umelana nomswakama kanye nomswakama, futhi akunjalo ngaso leso sikhathi, kepha ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingama-28. Ukubuka isikhathi esibekiwe Izindawo ezidwetshiwe kufanele zivikelwe ekungcolisweni nanoma yimiphi imiphumela emishini.
"Ama-Empirs" | 
Feda | 
Designer M. Kudryavtseva Umhlobiso m. Erdem isithombe A. Medvedev |
24-26. Upende olwavimbela okungavikeleki kwamakamelo amamanzi "Olett" ("Empils"), Intengo (3KG): 200ру.; I-anti-Vandal Paint Festfarbe (FEIDAL), Intengo (5L): I-1025 rub.
Kungenzeka yini ukuzidweba wena kunokuba futhi ukukwenza kanjani?
Ezitolo eziningi zopende kanye nama-varnish, ama-colorants ahlukahlukene kanye nama-pastes we-picment for upende athengiswayo. Izakhi zama-Colourless eziyisisekelo esinezisekelo ezingenamibala. Usebenzisa isirinji ekhethekile, i-pigment ifakwa ngezingxenye ezincane kuze kube ngumthunzi owufunayo. Ubulukhuni obukhulu bokuzikhandla ukuthi uma usebenzisa ivolumu ethile yopende futhi wake wanele wena, okwesibili ukuthola ithoni efanayo nzima kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, ukuze kuklanywe kwezindawo ezinkulu kungcono ukwenza ukuthambekela kochwepheshe emotweni ekhethekile. Kunezihlanganisi ezifanayo ezitolo eziningi ezikhethekile ze-LKM. Ukhetha kusuka ezinkulungwaneni ezingama-20. Izithunzi ezithandile, inqubo ngokwayo izothatha i-5-7min kuphela. Inombolo yethole izofakwa ohlwini lwesheke lomkhiqizo, futhi uma upende akwanele, ingathengwa futhi ihlanganiswe ngombala ofanayo. Khumbula, umthunzi wopende uyahlukahluka ngokuya ngokukhanyisa: imvelo, amalambu emini noma amalambu. Ngombala ofanayo omkhulu, umbala uhlala ubonakala ucebile kunesampula ecwecwecwecwe. Ukugwema amaphutha, kufanelekile ukwenza ukucaca kwecala ku-Cardboard noma ingxenye encane yodonga. Umphumela uhlolwa "ikhophi" eyomile, ngoba izithunzi zopende omanzi nosomile ziyehluka.
Feda | 
Architect E. Smetanin Photo E. Kulibaby | 
Meffert. |
27. Ukuhlola unamathisele i-vollton und # 246; NFarbe (FEIDAL) ye-facade nemisebenzi yangaphakathi. Intengo (0.75l): 164 rub.
28, 29. I-Vollongton und abt # 246 dispicer dispersion Kiler: NFarbe (DFA, Meffert) ngokufaka izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zepende nama-plasters. Intengo (0.75l): I-190 rub.
Sifuna ukwenza umsebenzi wobumbano obumnandi obumnandi ngokubukeka bukhazimula, kepha hhayi i-loggia efudumele. Uhlobo luni lopende olukhetha ukubukeka lungcono?
E-loggia ye-laptime (akunandaba, kukhanyisiwe noma cha) sebenzisa upende we-facade kuphela. Okwezindonga ezisongelwe kusuka ku-Red Clay Brick noma i-silia elimhlophe (kusuka ku-lime oversised lime kanye nesihlabathi se-quartz), khetha izinto zokwakha ezihloselwe indawo yamaminerali. Ziqukethe izithasiselo ze-ofisicidal ne-algicide ezivimbela ukubukeka nokukhula kwesikhunta kanye nesikhunta, futhi ifilimu elimibalabala yakhiwa yilona line-vapor ephezulu. Izinto zezitini zingama-porous, zidonsa ngokushesha futhi zinikeza umswakama. Lapho kuqala inkathi yokushisa, umswakama uphuma ezindongeni. Uma ukuqedwa kokuqediwe kungekukweqise, kuzoqoqwa ngaphansi kwaso, ukuqhwala, ukuhlazisa, futhi ngenxa yalokho, ukunamathela ngokuqinisekile kuzophuka.
Designer M. Kudryavtseva Umhlobiso m. Erdem isithombe A. Medvedev | 
Meffert. | 
Meffert. |
Tikkurila | 
Tikkurila |
30-32. Ukukhethwa kopende we-facade kuncike kokuqukethwe kodonga
33, 34. Ukupenda okumhlophe okumhlophe okumhlophe kwe-acrylate ngopende wangaphakathi uLumi (Tikkurila). Intengo (0.9L): 520 rub.
Ngaphambi kokuqala kokubala, kuhlolwe, noma ngabe kukhona ukuphakama ezindaweni ezinezitini, futhi uzisuse ngebhulashi lensimbi. Isikhunta ne-moss ukugeza ngezindlela ze-antiseptic. Emva kwalokho, udonga lugezwa ngamanzi ahlanzekile futhi unikeze owomile. Lapho-ke empeleni zinomqondo okhethekile wezisekelo zamaminerali (kufaka phakathi isitini) ukuze upende ungenise ngokulinganayo futhi wabukeka kabanzi ngombala.
Ungakuhlukanisa kanjani upende wangempela kusuka kumbukwane?
Ochwepheshe bazokwazi ukuchaza ama-Lkms angokoqobo ngokubukeka kwamaphakeji, kepha umthengi ojwayelekile awenzakho lula. Kuqinisekisiwe ukuthi uphumelele ngopende kunethiwekhi noma ezitolo ezikhethekile, lapho kungenzeka khona ukuthintana nemikhiqizo yenkomba icishe yakhishwa. Enye inketho yokwenza okuthile ukufaka iwebhusayithi yomenzi futhi uzijwayeze ngohlu lwabathengisi abasemthethweni noma amabhizinisi okuhweba lapho upende unesithakazelo kulo.