Ama-heater kagesi kagesi wokucwila nokugeza: amamodeli aqongelelayo kanye nokugeleza, izici zokuxhuma nokusebenza
Izakhamizi zamadolobha sekuyisikhathi eside zijwayele ezibonelweni ezinjalo zempucuko njengendawo ephakeme, ukushisa okuphakathi nokuhanjiswa kwamanzi okushisayo. Kodwa-ke, kwesinye isikhathi, ngesikhathi sokulungiswa kwe-prophylactic, noma ngenxa yezimo ezingalindelekile, amanzi ashisayo akenzeki isikhathi eside. Uma ufaka ekhishini (ngaphansi kwesinki noma ngaphezulu kwawo, ngokwesibonelo, kwelinye lamakhabethe) noma egumbini lokugezela (ngaphansi kwesinki), lizofudumeza amanzi ukuze ugeze izitsha noma geza amanzi afudumele.
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I-1.Good Beka ukufakwa kwengcindezelo ye-Flow-Down Press Electric Water heater- isikhala ngaphansi kwesinki. Lapha le divayisi, noma ngabe inobukhulu obukhulu, ayilimazi muntu. Isidumbu se-heater yamanzi sivame ukuvikeleka ngokuthembekile kumswakama. Kubuye kube nokuqinisekisa ukuvikelwa ekushashweni, lapho ucingo luxhumeke kwinethiwekhi, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa isisekelo, kanye nedivaysi yokuvala okuvikelayo (i-RCD).
2. Lezi zinto ezihlasela zikagesi ezigeleza kagesi ezigeleza kakhulu zingaba namandla aphezulu. Le nsizakalo ingatholakala kusuka kumalitha ayi-1.5 kuye kwayi-5 amanzi ashisayo ngomzuzu. Kuliqiniso, ukuxhuma la madivayisi kunethiwekhi kuvame ukudinga i-wiring ehlukile.
3. I-heater kagesi kagesi enikelwe ngokulawulwa ngogesi, njengomthetho, ifakwe ibhodi yolwazi elula, ekhombisa izinga lokushisa lamanje lamanzi afudumele.
Indlela esebenzayo futhi elula yokuphuma kwesikhundla ukuthenga i-heater kagesi kagesi (ukugeleza noma okuqongelela). Kuzosiza ukuthola amanzi ashisayo kwinani elidingekayo ukugeza izitsha nokuhlanzeka komuntu. I-aggregate enjalo ikhonza kusuka eminyakeni engama-2 kuya kwengama-25. Ukuyisebenzisa, kwanele ukushintshela endaweni oyifunayo imibhangqwana yama-cranes (afakwe ngesikhathi sokufakwa kwensimbi) kumapayipi epayipi ngaphansi kwesinki bese uvula ukunikezwa kwamandla kudivayisi. Emva kwalokho, kungenzeka ngokushesha (uma i-heater yamanzi igeleza) noma ngemuva kwesikhathi esithile (kusuka imizuzu engama-20, uma iyaqongelela) ukuqala izinqubo zamanzi.
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4-5. I-Edislon 700 Electric Water Heater ka-Edisson 700 (Edisson, Power 7kw) (4) neVortex Instant (NIBE-BIAWAR, 6KW) (5) inqoba ngaphezulu kwamasinki.
I-6-7. Umphunga "we-Dankeeper" Merkeeper "Merkeiry 5.3 Od (Polaris, 5,3cw) (6) ne-AN non-aguqukayo I-Platinum (Ammor, 5kW) (i-5kW) (7) (7).
Emgqeni we-duch
Ukunaka izidingo zabasebenzisi, kufanele kubhekwe i-heater kagesi ye-heater kagesi kufanele ibhekwe njengedivayisi entofontofo efulethini. Ngosayizi, imvamisa akusikho ngaphezu kwebhokisi lamabhuzu wezingane, kepha kungahle kungafinyeleleki ukuze kunikezwe amanzi ashisayo ku-mixer futhi akudingi ukulungiswa njalo. Ama-Heater e-Electric agemazayo athepha amanzi adlula ngokushesha ngeflask encane kusuka ku-flask epulasitiki, insimbi engenasici noma i-flask (amaflasks (amaflasks ahlala isikhathi eside akhiwe ngaphakathi ngokushesha ngemuva kokuvulwa kwensimbi ngokushesha ngemuva kokuvulwa kwensimbi, kuqala ukugeleza okushisayo (kufika kuma-60s) amanzi. Maye, thola umswakama omningi ofudumele ngasikhathi sinye. Ngosizo lwe-heater yamanzi yokugeleza, akunakwenzeka, akunakwenzeka, ama-applicatus akhishwe nge-1.8-4l nge-1 min. Ukwandisa ukugeleza kwamanzi nge-heater yamanzi okugelezayo kudlula inani elibaliwe, kuholela ekuphumeni kokushisa kwe-flow flow drops.
Izindlu zezinsuku kanye nezinsizakalo zomphakathi
Amanzi ashisayo ezindlini anqanyuliwe ezimweni lapho kunesidingo khona ukwenza umsebenzi wonyaka we-prophylactic nokulungisa ohlelweni lokushisa lwendawo. Lokhu kwenzeka ekugcineni kwentwasahlobo nasehlobo, bese kuba namanzi ashisayo akuwona amasonto ambalwa. Isibonelo, eMoscow kulo nyaka, kuhlelwe ukucima amanzi ezindlini kwaqala ngoMeyi 12 nakuHlelo (Theno) uzokwenza kuze kube ngo-Agasti 31. Ngokwenkampani ye-United Energy (Moce), ngonyaka ka-2009. Yonke imisebenzi yokuvimbela nokulungisa ihlelelwe ukwenziwa kungakapheli izinsuku eziyi-14 (kodwa, ngeshwa, hhayi kuzo zonke izindawo zenhloko-dolobha, ukulungisa ama-puraturen ahlanganisiwe ngaphakathi kwalesi sikhathi). Amadolobha anamandla amakhulu, ikakhulukazi lapho, ngokuhlolwa kwe-hydraulic, amanethiwekhi okushisa aveza inani elikhulu lezinkinga, leyo misebenzi edlule izinsuku ezingama-21 noma isikhathi eside. Uma kuvuza okuphuthumayo kwenzeka, ngaphandle kokuthi "okufudumele" nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka kuzofanele kube kusuka ezinsukwini ezi-1 kuya ezinsukwini ezimbalwa - konke kuncike esikalini senhlekelele, kanye nokuhlanekezela kwe-brigade yokulungisa okususa kwayo imiphumela.
Ama-heater ageleza amanzi efulethi acwebezelayo, kulula ukuhlanganisa futhi (uma kunesidingo) ukuze abuyisele endaweni entsha. Okunye kokubi kwalezi zinqwaba ukuthi amandla adliwayo akhulu kakhulu - 3.3-8kw (ngogesi wamandla kagesi wamandla angama-220V kuphela), ngakho-ke angasetshenziswa kuphela lapho igridi yamandla ikwazi khona ukusebenzela umthwalo onjalo isikhathi eside.
Ezindlini ezinamapuleti kaphethiloli, umthwalo omkhulu kakhulu kunethiwekhi ezakhiweni ezindala cishe zingama-3kw, nasezakhiweni ezintsha - 4-5kw. Ukuxhuma i-heater yamanzi egelezayo, vele uqinisekile ngentambo yokudla komuntu ngamunye kusuka efulethini likagesi kuthambisa, ukushintsha imitha nomshini wethule, kanye nokufaka umshini ozenzakalelayo ozenzakalelayo. Amathuba zonke lezi zindleko kwesinye isikhathi zedlula izindleko ze- "Drock" uqobo. Ama-Indomas anezitofu zikagesi ezivumelekile zomthwalo kunethiwekhi azikho ngaphezu kuka-7-8kw. Ungaxhuma i-heater yamanzi egelezayo egelezayo kuya kwi-wiring yesitofu, kepha kuzodingeka ukuthi usebenzise lawa madivayisi.
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8. I-heater kagesi kagesi ye-heater enamanzi ane-Islar ifakwe ngaphezulu kwesinki endle endaweni ephakeme ngo-20-25 cm kusukela ohlangothini lwayo oluphezulu. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi okuphumayo kutholakala ngaphezulu komgodi we-Shell.
I-9.AnPal Electrical Heaters (ukugeleza nokugqwayiza) kungafakwa ngaphansi kwesinki, nangaphezulu kwalo (kufaka phakathi iKhabhinethi lasekhishini). Xhuma amadivayisi anjalo njengomthetho ku-mixer evamile. Ngakho-ke lawo manzi afudumele aqala ukugeleza kusuka ku-mixer ngokushesha ngemuva kokuvula i-crane, ubude bepayipi lokuphakelayo kusuka ku-heater yamanzi kumele kube mncane ku-mixer.
I-10Telectric Water heater atmor entsha (i-Ammor) enamandla ama-5 kW ayithembekile futhi iyasebenza. Emnyango, unokusebenzisa okulawulayo kwe-crane endaweni ekhishwayo.
11. I-Ammor in-line Duo (Ammor) I-Ammor In-line Ammor In-Line Duo Electric heater kagesi ixhumeke kwinethiwekhi ye-220V ye-220V. Izoshisa amanzi ngempumelelo nasehlobo nasebusika.
I-heater yamanzi egelezayo yokuwasha noma ukucwilisa ukukhetha ngokunengqondo ngokukhiqiza, kufanele kukhiqize okungenani amanzi ashisayo ayi-1.8l (lokushisa, hhayi ngaphansi kwama-40 ° C) ngemizuzu engu-40. Idivaysi esetshenziswa ehlobo kuphela (lokushisa lamanzi endaweni yokungena - 15-18c) ngeke idle ngaphezu kwama-3.5 kW. Uma kwesinye isikhathi kuzoxhaphaza bobabili ebusika, la mandla akwanele ukushisa ngisho nokugeleza kwamanzi okunciphile, namanzi azofudumala kancane noma apholile (ngemuva kwakho konke, okushisa kwawo endaweni yokungena emanzini kuphela 10 ° C). Ngalezo zimo, insiza enamandla ka-5-7kw izodingeka.
Okubizwe okubizwa ngokuthi yingcindezi yokugeleza kwamanzi kufanelekile ekuhlinzekeni ukugeza noma igobolondo. Amadivayisi anjalo avikelekile kuma-splashes, futhi kwesinye isikhathi kusuka kuma-Jets amanzi (IP 24 noma IP 25 Depper Degree). Kuqala ukufudumeza ukusakaza, ngokushesha nje lapho uvula isikulufu esishisayo samanzi ku-mixer futhi ukusetshenziswa kwayo kufinyelela inani eliphansi lomkhawulo (inzwa ye-elektroniki efakwe ku-heater yamanzi igadiwe). Uma ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi kuncipha kungazelelwe (ake sithi, ngenxa yokuthi bavele banciphise isivuphu), amanzi acishiwe ngokuzenzakalelayo. Ingcindezi yokusebenza enethiwekhi yokuhlinzekwa kwamanzi iyadingeka ukuze isebenze kwe-heater yamanzi efanayo iyisilinganiso sebha ye-2-10.
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12-14. Amandla okugeleza kwamanzi okugeleza kwamanzi anamandla ane-380V) ahlinzekwe ngamaphoyinti angama-1-3 wekwelashwa kwamanzi ngasikhathi sinye. Inombolo ye-Voch - ved 27 Exclusiv LCD (Vaillant) (12), i-SP 18-27 Mulytronic (ElectrolUX) (13), DHE 27 SLI (VEEBEL ELTRON) (14).
15. Amandla anomthamo we-10l "Edisson Light Ms 10" (Edisson) afakwe amandla angama-2,5kw-tan, ukuze ucingo lungasetshenziswa njenge-heater yamanzi okugeleza (kepha ukugeleza kwamanzi afudumele ngeke yeqa i-1.5-2l / min).
Geza izandla noma izitsha ngqo ngaphansi kwe-jet yamanzi ashisayo aphuma kumamodeli alula kakhulu wengcindezi egeleza ama-heater amanzi, awona ngaso njalo - angavutha. Kepha, ukuxuba okufudumele yile divayisi futhi kungenayo ngqo kusuka ekunciphiseni "okubandayo" kwamanzi ompompi usebenzisa umxube ojwayelekile, uzokwazi ukuthola ukusakazwa kokushisa okuhle. Ukuvikela izandla zomsebenzisi kusuka koxhumana naye onamanzi ashisayo ageleza kusuka eCrane, ezinye izinhlobo zokugeleza kwamanzi okuvuthayo ngokushisa kokushisa kokushisa kwamanzi, ngokwesibonelo, Ezingeni eliphephile le-43C. Ukuze kucacelwe, izinga lokushisa lokushisa liboniswa etafuleni le-LCD, ukunemba kokulungiswa kwalo kusuka kumamodeli amahle afinyelela okweshumi kwezinga lelo. Kukhuphuke ngo-220V ngamanzi alawulwa ngamanzi alawulwa ngogesi anokulawulwa ngogesi, afakwe ama-tubular tanes, angezwakala ngo-Edisson System 300 (Edisson, United Kingdom) ngamandla angama-6000. 5200 rub. Nge-IDR yokushisa i-IDR yokushisa i-IDR.
Ngokuqondile ngaphansi kwesinki imvamisa ibekwe okubizwa ngokuthi yi-non-flow heater amanzi heater nge-hydraulic control (kususelwa ekushintsheni kwengcindezi) kanye nezindlela zokushisa kwamanzi. Zixhumanise ne-mixer evamile, kanye nakunoma iyiphi indlela, ukugcwala indawo yalezi zinhlanganisela akuvunyelwe ngokuphelele. Ngemuva kwakho konke, idivaysi awenzelwe umfutho wenethiwekhi yokuhlinzekwa kwamanzi, futhi izomane iphule, noma i-heater izokwehluleka. Ngakho-ke, ngabashisi bamanzi abangacindezeli abavamile ezweni lethu, imvamisa babe ne-crane yabo ku-inlet nozzle, okulawula izinga lokugeleza futhi, ngenxa yalokho, okushisa kwalo, kuqondiswe ku ukucwila.
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16-18.beznor Amanzi ama-heater ama-ven Excriviv 5 U (Vaillant) (16), "Eureka Crane" (17) (17) (17) (17) (17) (17) (17) (18) (18), kufakwe yiluphi uhlobo olukhethekile ama-liners aguquguqukayo.
Ungayisebenzisa kanjani le divayisi? Vula isikulufa e-Inlet uye e-heater yamanzi ukuze amanzi asuka emanzini aphonyisa athululelwe echibini. (Lapho ivolumu ephansi ye-duct ifinyelelwa, lapho ukufudumeza kungenzeka khona, iwashi elibuthakathaka lizofudunyezwa ku-heater yamanzi, kusho ukushintshwa kwengcindezi ye-hydraulic. Ngaphambi kwalokho, kwavela umjikelezo we-Power Supply, kanye neyunithi ayikwazanga ukuvulwa.) Bese ucindezela inkinobho yokukhetha amandla yokushisa (okhiye bolunye noma izinyathelo ezimbili uma kunikezwe izinyathelo ezimbili zamandla, ngemuva kwalokho i-jet yamanzi ishesha ngokushesha (ngemuva kwalapho amasekhondi ambalwa) ekushiseni okunethezekile. Funa ukwenza ukuthi kwenzeke ngokucophelela ukwandisa ukusetshenziswa. Ngiyahlekisa - ngisonga kancane i-TAP ClockWise, kepha qaphela, ngoba uma uvivinyo "lwakho olungeyona i-valve aluhlomisiwe ngekhawundini yokushisa kwamanzi, okugeleza kuyo ekugcineni kungashisa kakhulu.
Ukufaka ukugeza nokuxhashazwa, sincoma kuphela ehlobo, ngokwesibonelo, okuhlome nge-Wheze-3 OC (Timberk) engu-3.5kvt ebiza ama-ruble ayi-1300. noma okufana nentengo kanye namandla "i-Ammor Summer Crane" (i-Ammor, Israel). Ukuze amadivaysi ehlelekile asetshenziswe, izinga lokushisa kokufaka akufanele libe ngaphansi kune-18c. Imodeli ye-AU "Edisson 500 crane + eshawa" (Edisson) ngamandla ama-5 KW ama-ruble angu-1700. Ngaphezu kokuvezwa, i-hose ene-geza nayo ingafakwa. Ungazisebenzisa jikela, uqondisa kabusha ukugeleza kwamanzi afudumele ekunisweni kungaba ku-velsion usebenzisa i-switch ekhethekile yokugeleza efakwe endaweni yokuphuma kwe-heater yamanzi.
Ngabe usebenza kanjani umxube okhethekile?
IVolumu - Indawo yokubhuka
Ama-heater kagesi aqongelayo (asetshenziswa abizwa ngokuthi ama-boilers) amanzi okushisa kusuka kunoma yiliphi inani lomthombo liye ku-55-80c, ngemuva kwalokho izinga lokushisa lamanzi ligcinwa kwi-auto ezenzakalelayo kwimodi ezenzakalelayo. Njengoba amanzi eshisa kancane kancane, insiza enjalo ayidingi amandla aphezulu: uhla lwayo lungu-0.8-2.5kw. Kusho ukuthi kuvunyelwe ukuxhuma kwinethiwekhi kagesi cishe noma yiliphi ifulethi. Amadivayisi ajwayele ukufakwa ngemfoloko enocingo olungu-1-2m olude, olungafakwa endaweni etholakala endaweni etholakala eduze kokugeza noma ukucwila.
I-boiler ifudunyezwa ngosizo lwento yokushisa (iningi kakhulu liku-tubular ten) amanzi azogcina ukushisa ngenxa yokushisa kwamandla okushisa okuvela ku-polyurethane Foam noma ngoboya obuncane obunobukhulu be-30-50mm (umphumela we-thermos (umphumela we-thermos (umphumela we-thermos). Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi ugcine ugesi uma ufudumeza amanzi ebusuku, ngokwesilinganiso ngo-5-20% (inqobo nje ukuthi ugesi wefulethi uxhumeke kwikhawuntariffer ekhawuntari). Kepha ngenxa yobulungiswa, kufanele kushiwo ukuthi uma kungekho ikhawunta eboshwe kabili, izinkomba ezithile zokusetshenziswa kwamandla kwabashisi bamanzi okuqokelayo (ngokwesibonelo, inani lama-kilowatt-amahora, idivaysi elalisebenzisayo ukuqinisekisa ukuthi I-Flow Rate of 1 L / Min emazingeni okushisa amanzi emnyango weyunithi 15c, futhi ekuphumeni, okungu-40c) izovuselela ama-materfronts angqubuzana nomnotho wawo. Iqiniso ngukuthi ngezindonga zethangi elinamanzi ashisayo, naphezu kokufakelwa kokushisa, ukushisa endaweni kusehambile, futhi, ngeshwa, okukhulu.
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Indawo ye-19.Timal ukwamukela i-Electric Shiefless Pressure heater ye-heater ye-autivative - kwikhabethe le-headsen yasekhishini, ngaphansi kwesinki.
20. I-heater ye-vapor eqongelayo ihlala inethangi eline-enamelled (a) elinokufakelwa okushisayo (b). Ukushisa, i-Ten (B) isetshenziselwa ukuvikela ngokumelene ne-anode yokugqwala kusuka ku-magnesium (g). Ukuhlinzekwa kwamanzi kwenziwa endaweni ephansi (d), uthango oluvela endaweni ephezulu (e).
21. I-heater ye-vapor ehlanganisiwe ye-heater akulula ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuhlalisa endlini encane encane. Uma ukufakwa kwedivaysi ngaphansi kwesinki kuwumgomo, akunakwenzeka ukuyifaka odongeni eduze kwesinki.
22. Ama-boilers amabi enzelwe ukulungiswa kwamanzi ashisayo namanzi abilayo omndeni. Uma nje befaka isicelo eRussia abanzi kakhulu njengabashisi bamanzi bokwakhiwa kwendabuko. Ngaleso sikhathi, eYurophu, le ndlela esebenzayo yokushisa amanzi isebenzisa okufunwayo, ikakhulukazi emindenini emikhulu.
Ama-heather aqongelayo okushisa ahlala endaweni eningi - aqhathaniswa netafula eliseceleni kombhede. Lapho usebenzisa la madivaysi, i-jet yamanzi ashisayo ingaba kakhulu, kanye nokusebenza kwamanzi efulethini e-DHW, kepha ukubekelwa amanzi afudumele ku-boiler ngeke kwanele isikhathi eside (ngemuva kwemizuzu embalwa yonke into ingadliwa). Ukushisa ingxenye elandelayo, kuzothatha kusuka kumaminithi angama-20 kuya emahoreni ambalwa (kuya ngosayizi wethangi, amandla ento yokushisa, izinga lokushisa lamanzi okushisa kwamanzi ekunikezelweni kwamanzi, kanye nokushisa kwamanzi ngaphakathi Ithangi elichazwe kusetshenziswa uMlawuli ofakwe emzimbeni wedivayisi, i-IDR.). Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-heater yamanzi eqoqiwe idinga ukulungiswa. Ngezikhathi ezithile, kufanele ihlanzwe yizinto zayo zokushisa kusuka ku-lime-umsunguli owakhiwa ngenxa yekhwalithi yamanzi ampofu (ungafaki amathani "owomile", amamodeli we-electrolUX, amamodeli we-sweden) , bese ubeka esikhundleni se-anode ye-magnesium evimbela ukugqwala ebusweni bangaphakathi ethangi (i-anode ifakwa kuma-heater amanzi amathangi anambatha).
Ukukhetha i-heater yamanzi okuqongelelayo, gxila ikakhulukazi ebuntwini bayo kanye nesitsha. Ivolumu yokugaya kwamanzi okuqongelela ngokufaka ngaphansi kwesinki umuntu ngamunye ngu-5-10l, emndenini wabantu ababili noma abathathu - 15-20l. Kune, kungcono ukuthenga i-heater yamanzi amalitha angama-30 nokuningi. Ufuna ukuthola idivaysi ehlala isikhathi eside kunazo zonke? Bese unaka indlela yokuvikelwa kokulwa nokugqwala komhlaba wangaphakathi wethangi. Uma amanzi asendaweni yakho iqinile, kufanelekile ukuhlala e-heater yamanzi ngethangi elinambatha kanye namandla amancane e-tan. Amanzi e-Aesli athambile, aqukethe i-oksijini eningi futhi ancibilikisiwe ikhabhoni dioxide, angasetshenziswa womabili amathangi angenasici, nethangi lensimbi engagqwali (isibonelo, i-Aisi 316l brand) noma ipulasitiki.
Ngaphansi kwesinki, kungcono ukubeka i-heater yengcindezelo kagesi eqongekile ngokuxhumeka okuphezulu, eyenzelwe udonga noma ukubeka phansi (ama-nozzles abekwe engxenyeni engenhla yomzimba we-heater wamanzi, elula uma ixhunyiwe). Izinsimbi ezinjalo zixhumeke kuma-Fittings asuselwa emanzini asuselwa kumanzi, ngokuthola amanzi afudumele njengoba kudingeka ukuthi ahlanjululwe ngamakhaza kusuka ohlelweni lokuhlinzekwa kwamanzi, ukufutheka okufunwa yi-mixer. Phakathi kwamamodeli anokuxhumeka okungaphezulu, siyaphawula, ngokwesibonelo, i-Ti Shape 30 noma (i-hotpoint-ariston, italy) ivolumu ye-30L ye-5800 rubis. Hit H15-U (Thermex, Italy) ukuthola izindleko ze-15l cishe ama-ruble angama-3200. Imodeli ethokozisayo gt 10 u (Gorenje, Slovenia) 10l ngo-4600 rub.
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23-24.Nathe ama-heater aqongelele amanzi aqongelayo anokuxhumeka okuphansi: I-Fagor CB-30 N1 enomthamo we-30l (23) kanye nemodeli e-compact e-S (ElectrolUX) (ama-electrolux) (24) anomthamo wamalitha ayi-15.
25-26.10-litre Amanzi ama-heaters "ngaphansi komhlaba": I-SNU 10 STRETRON) (25) nePress Pressure SG 10 ur (Ariston) (26).
Ngaphezulu kwesinki, odongeni noma kwelinye lamakhabethe ekhishini kulula kakhulu ukubeka amamodeli wengcindezelo ngokuxhumeka okuphansi, phakathi kwawo okukufanele igama elithi, yithi, imodeli ogb 30 slim (Gorenje) ngentengo yama-ruble angama-9200 . Amandla we-tena-2kw yayo. Okufanayo ngevolumu ye-Hit H30-O (Thermex) kuzobiza ama-ruble angama-3500. Uma uthatha ukufakwa okuvulekile kanye nokuphupha umklamo ocwengekile, ungabeka edongeni lesiliva XV 20 (Polaris, United Kingdom) ngo-20l rub. noma i-volumetric encane futhi ebiza kakhulu (9l, 3600rub.) I-XV 9 yenkampani efanayo. Amandla wamathangi kagesi kulawa amamodeli - 1,5kvt, amathangi angaphakathi ambozwe nge-koqweqwe lwawo.
Ingcindezi yokusebenza ephezulu yamathangi engcindezelo yamanzi ama-heathers angaba ngu-6, 8 no-10, ngakho-ke ngaphambi kokuthenga, hlola ingcindezi yenkampani yokuphatha esethulwe ngamanzi abandayo efulethini lakho. Uma uhlala esitezi sokuqala sendlu enezitezi eziningi, kungaba phezulu. Ekugcineni, ukuxhuma ithangi lokucindezela, kuyadingeka ukuthenga kanye neqembu okuthiwa libezokuphepha ukuze enzeni i-hydrowod ohlelweni lwe-DHW, ithangi aliphulukise omakhelwane abavela phansi (alos, kwesinye isikhathi kuyenzeka). Kubandakanya ukuphepha nokuhlola ama-valves, kanye ne-drain fitting futhi kubiza ama-ruble angama-1450. (Uma lokhu kuyindlela yomkhiqizi omuhle). Kwesinye isikhathi iqembu lezokuphepha lihlinzekwa ngethangi.
Kokubili ngaphezulu kwesinki nangaphansi kungafakwa i-heater kagesi engeyona i-valve. Maduze, njengakungeyena ingcindezi yokushintshana kwamanzi, akunakwenzeka ukunqamula okuphumayo. Akunakwenzeka ukunamathisela le divayisi ukufakwa okujwayelekile kwamanzi.
Amandla wesithunzi sokugcina amanzi okugcina amangcindezi anengcindezi ene-mixer eyakhelwe ngaphakathi kuvame ukuba ngu-2,5 kw. Ithangi elinomthamo we-15 noma i-30l linesimo sokulahla futhi senziwe nge-polymer ekhethekile. Isibonelo, "i-Edisson Light Ms 15 Crane" (Edisson) ibiza ama-2480-3230. IVolumu yayo amalitha ayi-15, amandla alinganiselwe - ama-2.5kw, ubukhulu (vshg): 460350220mm. Amasu anjalo anikezwa eRussia nangaphansi komkhiqizo we-Ariston. Ngaphansi kwesinki, uma usebenzisa i-mixer ekude yabafudumele bamanzi abangacindezeli (cishe 2500rub. Okwe-PC eyi-1. amandla we-1-2klt ama-ruble angama-5300. (Kule modeli, lapho amanzi eshisa, amanzi awenzi amanzi emcabangweni we-mixer, ngokungafani namanye ama-boilers angacindezeli) noma i-vaillant, eJalimane) ebiza u-4500 rub. Ukubekwa ngaphezulu kwesinki, i-ven exclusiv 5 o ilungele inkampani efanayo nekhono le-5L, elizobiza ama-ruble angama-5500-6000.
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27. I-boiler evulekile yohlobo oluvulekile (ibhethri) EBK 5 g (Stiebel Eltron) ngamandla we-2 kW afakwe umthamo (5l) wengilazi ye-ndte yokuphikisa. Ukushisa okufunwa kokushisa kungakhethwa kusuka ku-dia-puzzle ama-35-10000.
28-29. Amanye amamodeli wengcindezelo yokushisa amanzi okushisa anomklamo ongajwayelekile futhi abukeka njengesihloko sangaphakathi. Thatha okungenani u-h5-u (thermex) (28) noma u-1015at (i-atmor) (29).
Ikhithi edingekayo
Ngaphambi kokuthenga i-heater kagesi kagesi, ikakhulukazi okuqongelela, kuyadingeka ukukala ngokucophelela indawo lapho idivaysi izofakwa khona. Uma uhlela ukuthenga imodeli ebekiwe, khumbula ukuthi kuphephile ukunamathisela ithangi ukuze kuvikeleke kuphela odongeni lwemali, futhi ukwahlukanisa okulomile kungahle kube yisisekelo esingathembeki. Kuyinto efiselekayo futhi ukudweba uhlelo lokufaka kusengaphambili futhi uhlole indlela yokubeka amakhebula kagesi (uma umugqa wokunikeza amandla we-heater yamanzi kusuka kuphaneli efulethini kuhlelwe).
Ukuxhuma i-heater kagesi, sincoma ukumema uchwepheshe (ngokwesibonelo, kusuka ekuthengisweni kwesitolo njengamadivayisi afanayo). Njengomthetho, lobu buchwepheshe bunawo wonke amadokhumenti adingekayo avumela ukuthi kukhiqize umhlangano nomsebenzi kagesi. Ngensizakalo, kuzothatha okungenani ama-ruble ayi-1500.
Lapho ufaka ithuluzi, kudingeka izifeni. Ngokuziqhenya ngamapayipi, kuyadingeka ama-valves amabili noma amathathu Amasentimitha ama-2 abiza cishe ama-ruble angama-40), ukufakwa (200Rub. Nge-PC eyi-1.), Ama-Fasteners kanye Nezinto Zokudla. Esikhundleni samapayipi epulasitiki-epulasitiki, ungasebenzisa i-eyeliner eguquguqukayo, kepha khumbula ukuthi impilo yayo yensizakalo ilinganiselwe (iminyaka emi-5), khona-ke kuzodingeka ukuthi ungene esikhundleni salaba bezokuxhumana nabasha. Akukubi ukusetha izihlungi zemishini yokuhlanza amanzi (ikakhulukazi uma kuhlinzekwe ku-Water Heater Passport), kanye nabalawuli bengcindezi (uma ama-hydrowoods ohlelweni lwakho lwe-DHW kwenzeka kaningi).
Kungase kudingeke ukuthi ikhebula liholele esihlangu siye kwi-heater yamanzi. Kungcono ukusebenzisa i-Copper emithathu (ngamandla ka-7kw, kungcono ukuthatha ikhebula nendawo yesigaba okungenani esingu-4mm2) ngokuhlukaniswa okuphindwe kabili. Kugcinwe ngaphansi kwe-plinth noma lapho izindonga ziseduze nophahla. Umshini kanye nedivaysi evikelekile yokuvala (Kuyinto elula ukuyibeka, ngokwesibonelo, kuphaneli kagesi yefulethi) kufanele ihambisane namanje ekhiqizwe kudliwe yi-heater yamanzi kwimodi yamanzi ephezulu. Umshini omuhle ubiza ama-ruble angama-300., UZO-1300-1500rub. Ikhebula lingathengwa ngesilinganiso sama-ruble angama-60. Ngo-1m. Ake sithi ucezu lwe-20m olunobude obungama-ruble ayi-1200. Kufanele ingezwe ezindlekweni zama-fasteners noma ibhokisi lepulasitiki lokubeka ikhebula (30rub. Okwe-1m).
Ngakho-ke, ukuxhumana kwe-heater yamanzi, kunamandla amakhulu, kungabiza kakhulu kunokuthenga ucingo uqobo. Uma udinga ukunqamula ama-risers wamanzi abandayo, lapho kuxhunywe khona i-helle heater, kuzofanela ulinde ukuvakasha "kochwepheshe ukucisha isiteji" kwisiza sakho. Ngokungaqondile kwale nsizakalo, ilokhi evela enkampanini yabaphathi izothatha ama-ruble angama-500-1200. Uma kwenzeka ngokushesha, ngokufakwa kwe-turnkey ungaphatha amahora ama-3. Ngabe lo mzuzu wamanzi ashisayo uzohlala unawo lapho ufisa khona.
Okuqukethwe kulungiswa ngokwemiphumela yocwaningo lwabafundi kuwebhusayithi yesenzo "Dala imibono emisha."