Idivaysi ephansi efulethini: Izinhlobo zokufika phansi, izinhlobo zezisekelo, izindlela zokubeka, ukwakheka okuhlanganyelwe. Ukubuyekezwa Kwemakethe
Ngenxa yentengo efinyeleleka kalula, izici zokusebenza okuphezulu, ukufakwa kalula kanye nekhono ukulingisa ezinye izinto ze-laminate, mhlawumbe namuhla sekudume kakhulu. Impilo yenkonzo yempilo ye-Lamined HDF Gqoka Ukumelana nokumelana ne-32- iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-20
Enye yezinto zokuthambekela ezifashini zezitezi zamathoni agcwele anephethini elishiwoyo lemicu yezinkuni. Isixazululo esinjalo asilungele izakhiwo ezibanzi.
Ukufakwa kokuphela kwamaphaneli we-laminate Panel ngokuhlanganiswa nokusetshenziswa kwama-sealants akhethekile namateyiphu wokubopha kukuvumela ukuthi uvumelanise lokhu kukhomba kwezindlu zokugezela
Kepha.
b.
Ngaphambi kokuqala ukubeka phansi (ikakhulukazi i-parquet, i-parquet nebhodi elikhulu), kuyadingeka ukwenza ukuhlolwa kwesisekelo okubandakanya ukukala komswakama wayo ( kepha ) nobulukhuni ( B. ) ngethayimitha yomswakama kanye ne-sclerometer
Ngenxa yobuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe bokukhiqiza ubuchwepheshe, i-linoleum yasekhaya yanamuhla esekelwe ku-PVC isiphenduke phansi. Inkonzo Impilo Yezinto Ezinjalo - Eminyakeni engaphezu kwe-10
Izidingo ezandisiwe zethulwa phansi ezinganeni: Akufanele zihlukaniswe yizinto eziyingozi, ziqoqe uthuli, zibanda futhi zinzima
I-Laser device beam ikuvumela ukuthi usheshe futhi ngokunemba okuphezulu kuhlolwe izinga elinamakhabe
I-Ceramic tile ayidingi ukuqondaniswa kwesikrini se-cent-sand ngesixazululo esizimele
Kepha.
Duuri.
Amaphrofayili we-Docking afakwa ngemuva kokuqeda umsebenzi ngezigqoko eziseduze ( kepha ) noma ngomunye wabo ( B.) 
Ekhishini kunconyelwe ukubeka ithayela le-ceramic engekho emthethweni
Enye yezinzuzo eziphambili zephakethe elivela emabhodini amakhulu yikhona ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi kulungiswe kabusha ngezimvume eziphelele
Ukwakheka kwawo, lapho kulungiswa, kuyisiko ukunaka ukunakwa okukhethekile, ngoba ngesikhathi sokusebenza kuzwakala imithwalo ebalulekile. Kodwa-ke, uma umgodi ekhasini lokunamathisela odongeni, njengoba wazi, vala isithombe, khona-ke ama-appellands of the Floor Floor ukulungisa okuyinkimbinkimbi ngokwengeziwe.
Yini okufanele ibe phansi efulethini? Lo mbuzo kulula ukuphendula: okusebenzayo, okuhlala isikhathi eside futhi bushelelezi. Ama-Cranes nokuhlaselwa namuhla akunamfashini. Isendlalelo se-One-Level akuyona nje elula, iyakwazi ukukhulisa indawo efulethini, ngoba iguqula amakamelo ngamanye abe izingxenye ezihlobene ne-'Coom ezihlobene. Kulula ukuhlomisa phansi okunjalo nezingubo ze-Universal (ngokwesibonelo, i-linoleum noma umswakama-ubufakazi-laminate) ezilungele zombili ikhishi kanye nephasiki. Kodwa-ke, sivame ukulwela izinhlobonhlobo, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, sifuna lokho okushiwo ngempumelelo ngangokunokwenzeka kubhekane nenye imithwalo eyodwa noma enye into esebenzayo futhi yaqinisekisa induduzo ephezulu. Kungakho kumafulethi amaningi amakhulu ahlanganiswa izimbobo eziningana. Banobukhulu obungalingani, balingane ngendlela ehlukile, badinga ukulungiswa okuhlukile kwesisekelo kanye ne-declent docking. Kusuka kuhlobo lwesisekelo, izindleko zizonke ze-Floor Design, izindleko zesikhathi kanye nabasebenzi ekwakhiweni kwazo kuncike. Ekwakhiweni kwesitezi esisalungiswa, banquma ukuthi akunakwenzeka ukuthi bathuthukise izici zobuchwepheshe zokugqagqana, njengomsindo, ukushisa kanye nokungena kwamanzi, nalapho kunesidingo khona ukwenza lokhu. Ukucabanga nokubalwa yonke imidwebo kusengaphambili, izinkinga eziningi zingagwenywa. Kepha ake sitshele ngayo yonke into ngokuhlelekile.
Lapho ukugcwala kuphetha khona
Izingxabano zesikhashana zivela kunoma iyiphi indawo yolwazi, yize, njengoba kwaziwa, igama lingumkhiqizo ophansi kakhulu ngencazelo yencazelo. Kungcono kakhulu ukuvumelana ngabo.
Yini eyaphansi empeleni? Uqala kuphi " Uyingxenye ye-swelep noma kuyinto eyizimele? Ezimpini zomlomo ngale mibuzo, amakhophi amaningi aphukile. Omunye wobunzima uhlotshaniswa nokuthi kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziphambili zabathwali be-slabs (kusuka kuma-slabs ekhonkolo agcwele noma aqinisiwe, kwesinye isikhathi ama-monolithic abheke phansi) kanye nemishayo (imishayo kungaba ngokhonkolo, insimbi noma ukhonkolo oqinisiwe) . Uhlobo lokuqala "oluhlukile" kusuka phansi lulula: izingqimba ezitholakala phezu kwesitofu futhi zibhekele ukushisa, i-hydro kanye nokufakwa okuzwakalayo kanye nokufumbathiswa kwesisekelo kubizwa ngokuthi phansi . Esigabeni sesibili, ukuze kulondolozwe ukuphakama kwekamelo, izingqimba ezifaka ukufakwa, njengomthetho, zibekwe phakathi kwemigqa yokugcwala, futhi phansi kungabizwa ngokuthi ama-beams (okuvame ukuvumelanisa ama-lags (ajwayele ukuvumelanisa , ibhodi elisalungiswa, kanye nesitezi esihlanzekile, kwesinye isikhathi izingqimba ezingeziwe ezivela ezintweni ezifaka inhlekisa, amathayi ukhonkolo).
Phansi kanye nokugqagqana kuhlangana kakhulu futhi "sebenza" ndawonye. Ngakho-ke, ukuze uklame phansi phansi phansi, kuyadingeka ukubona ngokusobala ukwakheka kokudlula futhi uyazi izici zayo zobuchwepheshe.
Flooring: izindlela zokuvela kwemvelo
Kulezi zinsuku, kunzima kakhulu ukunikeza izincomo ezinzima mayelana nokuthi iziphi izigqoko okufanele zisetshenziswe, ngokwesibonelo, ephasishi, ekhishini noma egumbini lokulala, futhi abukho. Kunezinto zokwakha ngokwesiko ezisetshenziselwa ukuya ocansini ngamakamelo athile. Ngakho-ke, uMbuso Wama-Ceramic Tiles kanye ne-Porcelain Shoneware (ubukhulu obujwayelekile - 8-12mm) namanje "izindawo" ezimanzi "ezinomthwalo omkhulu phansi. Gostny namakhabethe, ngokuya nge-canons efakiwe, okuthandayo kunikeza i-barbell parquet (ukuqina okujwayelekile - 14-16mm), i-parquive (20-20mm) ibhodi. Manje, abakhiqizi bezimbozo eziningi zangaphandle bafuna ukwenza imikhiqizo yabo yonke i-Universal, ngosizo lobuchwepheshe banamuhla olunikeza izakhiwo ezintsha nokwakha ukulingiswa okuhle (ngokwesibonelo, i-idr ye-tile, i-ceramic parquet IDR.). I-Ceramic tile "exutshwe" emakamelweni okuhlala namakamelo okulala. Ukusetshenziswa kohlelo olufudumele lwaphansi kuvumela ukuqeda ukuntuleka okunjalo kwamathayili, njengokubanda "okuthi" okungcolile "(yize kungenxa yobulukhuni obukhulu balesi sivumelwano akunakubekwa ezinganeni). I-Licinate, ubukhulu - usayizi - 6.5-12mm) kanye ne-mastive board anqobi indawo yokuhlala ekhishini, amahholo kanye nezindlu zokugezela, esenzeke ngenxa yobuchwepheshe banamuhla bokukhiqiza nezindlela zokubeka.
Njengokuqina?
Ngokuyisisekelo izimbobo ezintsha, ikakhulukazi, izitezi eziningi kakhulu ezisuselwa kuma-polymer resins (ubukhulu - 0.5-3mm) avele. Phambilini, bahlangane kuphela ezakhiweni zomphakathi, nasezindlini bekuyindlela ebiza kakhulu (kodwa futhi esebenza kahle) yokulinganisa isisekelo. Namuhla, ukwethulwa kwesihlabathi se-quartz enemibala noma ama-chip amancane obukhali ezixukwini ze-quartz sombala, uyakwazi ukulingisa itshe noma i-linoleum, okuvumela ukuthi usebenzise lokhu kuqediwe. Ungakubikezeli ukubikezela, kepha mhlawumbe eminyakeni embalwa amafulethi amaningi amaningi azokhula, njengoba elungele izindlu zokugezela namakhishi futhi akwenze kungenzeki ngaphandle kokusebenza kwamathayili abizayo.
Phansi emnyama
Ukubukeka nokuqina kokuhlanganiswa kwangaphandle, kanye nezindleko zabasebenzi ekubekeni kwayo, kunqunywe kakhulu ukuthi isisekelo silungiselelwe kanjani. Izidingo eziphambili zokuphela kokusalungiswa efulethini kukhona amandla okucindezela. Kepha izici zokusebenza zokugcwala zincike ekuklameni kwazo. Imvamisa, izimpawu ezintsha azinaki le nkinga, zikholelwa ukuthi isinqumo sokuqamba ngokwaso sibheka yonke imigomo edingekayo. Imiphumela yale ndlela iyadabukisa: izakhamizi zaphansi kokuqala ziphoqelelwa ukuthi ziphinde zandise amafulethi anemishini kagesi, kepha ngisho nosizo lwabo alukwazi ukufeza induduzo yayo. Ngenxa yokungalingani okunengqondo okunengqondo kwe-Overlaps, izakhamizi zezindlu eziningi zasemadolobheni zihlupheka. Akukho okukhuluma ngemiphumela yobudlelwano obukhulu ekunikezeni amanzi lapho kuvulwa kabusha indawo yokugezela ehambisana nokuvalwa kwekhabethe lomkhiqizi wefekthri (phansi kwalo kufaka phakathi ungqimba oludingekayo lwe-insulating futhi lunesimo se-pallet). Ubuchwepheshe bokwakha banamuhla bunikeza izindlela ezimbalwa eziyisisekelo zokulungiselela isisekelo se-coating yokuqeda, futhi kunezindlela eziningi zobuchwepheshe zokwenza ngakunye.Izigaba zomsebenzi ezikhungweni "ezimanzi" ezisetshenzisiwe
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Photo by D. Minkin |
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Photo V. Chernyshova |
"Amanzi" avela kwisixazululo sesimende noma ngesisombululo se-gypsum (kanti omunye, njengomthetho, onezithasiselo ze-polymer) - mhlawumbe isakhi esisetshenziswa kakhulu saphansi okusalungiswa ezindlini ezinamabala aphansi. Lapho kulungiswa ama-beam aqoqa ama-beam, i-screed yaphonswa phezu kwemishayo emishameni efomini elingasuswanga kusuka floor flooring.
Kunezinhlobo ezintathu eziphambili zezitebhisi ezisalungiswa zisebenzisa i- "WET" Screed: single, ezimbili- futhi ziyekwe okuningi. I-One- kanye nezezimbobo ezinobungqingili zisetshenziswa kuphela ukulungisa iziphambeko zepuleti lokugqagqana. Uma udinga ukususa umehluko omkhulu wokuphakama (20-120mm), isixazululo sesihlabathi sikasimende sivame ukusetshenziswa noma ukuxutshwa okukhethekile kokuqondanisa okuhle. Kepha, njengoba ingaphezulu le-screed elinjalo selisekude nelihle, imvamisa isidingo sedivayisi yesendlalelo sesibili - kusuka enhlanganisweni yokuzikhandla. Ngale ndlela, ungakha isisekelo seflethi esikahle kakhulu se-laminate, i-linoleum, ekhaphethi (ngaphansi kwe-parquet exephezayo kanye nebhodi elikhulu phezu kwe-sclywood). Izibopho ezingqimba ze-single-zenziwe ngokuxuba okubizayo okubizayo. Kunengqondo ukuthi usebenzise amapuleti akhawulelwe (kuze kufike ku-15mm) amapuleti. Phakathi kwezinzuzo ze- "Wet" Cleefts zizobiza ama-eshibhile wokuqhathanisa wezinto zokwakha, amandla aphezulu kanye nokumelana komswakama, ukuqina okuncane, ukumelana nomlilo. Ama-kednostats kufanele afake isikhathi somiswa, umsindo omubi nokufakelwa okushisayo, ukucekelwa phansi okuphezulu. Intengo yama-screen ane-liner-ungqimba "we-WET" Screed (izinto ezibonakalayo)) 40-50mm ubukhulu cishe ama-ruble angama-600. Nge-1m2.
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Photo V. Chernyshova |
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Amashidi wombukiso we-plywood oguqukayo ezingeni elifanele, ulingisa emikhondweni efakwe amakhono epulasitiki ( A, g. ) Obani abanamathiselwe ePlate Dowel-Nails ( phakathi kwa- ) Ama-racks aguqukayo ahlelwe ngqo esihlahleni; Ingxenye ebonakalayo ye-rack isechitheke noma inqunywe phansi ( B.)
Ukwenza ngcono ukushisa, i-hydro kanye nezimpawu zokufakwa komsindo okuzwakalayo kokugcwala ngaphansi kwesendlalelo (izingqimba) zekhambi, kuyadingeka ukubeka izinto ezifanele. Izinkomba eziphakeme kakhulu zokufakelwa komsindo zikuvumela ukuthi uthole uhlelo "oluntantayo" phansi. Akuvumeli ubuqili obunzima bokugcwala nge-slab of the overlap, noma izindonga, lapho "umngcele" abekwe, enziwe ngezinto ezibonakalayo. Ngobukhulu bokugcina ngo-20-30 mm ngaphansi kwe-screed (kuleli cala, kuyaqiniswa) ngobukhulu obungu-50mm, unganciphisa inkomba yomsindo oshubile ngaphansi kwe-36DB. Kodwa-ke, isitezi esinjalo esisalungiswa sizobiza izikhathi eziyi-1.5-2 ezibiza kakhulu kunesisulu esijwayelekile esinezindlu ezimbili.
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Photo V. Chernyshova | 
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Ukuhlukahluka kokusalungiswa phansi kusetshenziswa uthayi "owomile":
Izingqimba ezimbili ze-GVV, ezibekwe emashidini e-polystyrene (mhlawumbe kuphela ngendawo ebushelelezi yepuleti yophahla);
Izinto ezinhle ze-hydroebular izinto zokugcwalisa;
Izingqimba ezimbili ze-GVL eKoardwalk, ezihlelwe ezi-Lags, ngesithiyo se-vapor
Izitezi ezenziwa ngaphambili Ngaphandle kwalokho, okubizwa ngokuthi uthayi "owomile", kungafakwa esisekelweni se-slab noma ngaphezulu kwesendlalelo seBhodi. Yizinhlanganisela ezahlukahlukene zezinto ezinamaqabunga, ezigoqiwe kanye nefriji eyomile. Amaqembu Kazwelonke ahlinzeka ukufakwa okusheshayo kwesisekelo sezimbali eziningi futhi akhuphule kakhulu ukufakwa komsindo kokugqagqana (ngobukhulu be-70mm, ngaphezulu kwe-20 dB). Zingaphezu kwezikhathi eziyi-1.5 zilula ukwedlula izisulu ezivela kwikhambi, kepha zinobukhulu obukhulu futhi azilungele ukubeka izingubo ezicijile. Izinhlelo ezibanzi ze- "Dry" Screeds (i-Backstage Plus Flooring) zikhiqiza i-knauf (Germany) ne-Optic (Finland). Izindleko zezinto zokwakha ezinokufakwa zingama-ruble angama-700. Nge-1m2.
Phansi ku-lagas Kukhona ezakhiweni zakudala eziphakeme ezinama-beetroot kanye nama-shini. Ama-Lags asetshenziselwa ukulinganisa, ukwenza lula ukufakwa kwesitezi esinamathela, ngokuhlanganiswa okuvame ukufaka isicelo. Itholakala esigabeni se-300-600mm, azilayishi ukumbonga futhi ikuvumela ukuthi ugcine okuqukethwe - hhayi amabhodi aminyene kakhulu okuqediwe phansi. Ama-Lags nawo ayadingeka ukuze angathululi imishayo yokhuni ethwala ama-fasteners ahlala njalo. Ngokulula okulula, izitezi ezikulag zidinga indlela efanelekayo yokufaka. Ama-Lags kufanele ancike epuletini nalo lonke indiza. Uma ubavumelanisa, ufaka ama-gaskets wokhuni, ufaka ama-gaskets kusuka ku-pinboard noma izingcezu ze-fiberboard, ngemuva kweminyaka eminingana, futhi kwesinye isikhathi, futhi ngokushesha, lezi "zinxuse phansi ziqala ukwehla. Ukuvumelanisa ama-lags, kuyadingeka ukujoyina, noma uthele isihlabathi ngaphansi kwawo (isikhala phakathi kweLags futhi silala ngesihlabathi ngo-0,5 ukuphakama kwabo), noma uthele isixazululo sesimende-polymer ku-slab. Ama-lags ngokhuni adinga ukuphathwa nge-antiseptic futhi ahlinzeke umoya omncane wendawo engaphansi komhlaba ukuze angaboli. Phezu kwe-lag kuvame ukubeka izingqimba eyodwa noma ezimbili ezibonakalayo zeshidi: i-osp, plywood (ngaphansi kwengubo yezinkuni) noma i-gvl (ngaphansi kwethayela). Ukunciphisa inkomba yomsindo onikezwe onikezwe ngaphansi kokugqagqana, ngaphansi kwama-lags, futhi kwesinye isikhathi babeka i-DVP, i-poly penopo foam noma ukhokho wezobuchwepheshe.
Ngiyahlekisa, nginxephezela, ngihlobise
Lapho isihlahla somhlahla noma esihlahleni se-HDF esiseduze nezindonga futhi siphumule ezintweni ezigcwele ngaphakathi (ama-racks, amakholomu it.d.), kanye nasezindaweni zamalunga nezinye izingubo kufanele zishiywe izihlanzi. Ukuze uthole i-parquet ecezu nebhodi elikhulu, kumele okungenani kube ngu-10mm; Okwezimbobo ezibekwe yindlela "yokuntanta", hhayi ngaphansi kwe-15mm. Ukuqediwe imvume kuvalwe yi-plinth, okungenza kube nzima ukulungisa kuphela odongeni. Ama-plinths asuswa kakhulu asuswa kakhulu noma ama-aluminium nge-cavity yangaphakathi (isiteshi sekhebula). Amalunga ezingubo ezihlukene zaphansi angahlotshiswa ngezindlela ezimbili - ngosizo lokuhlobisa imibundu (ngokhuni, insimbi, kusuka ku-PVC it.d.) noma isinxephezelo se-cork. Lokhu kugcina akunambhoshongo ngaphezulu phansi, okusho ukuthi kuhambelana ngokuphelele nezindlela zemfashini. Kepha amabhodi akuvumela ukuthi abusheleleke ngombono omncane wokuphakama, kwesinye isikhathi kwesinye isikhathi asahluleka ukugwema, futhi futhi asahluleki lapho usebenzisa izingubo ezigoqiwe (i-linoleum, ekhaphethi). Izikhombini ze-Cork kanye nezinkomba zokhuni zihlala zitholakala ngamafemu amakhulu athengisa i-parquet, i-parquet kanye nebhodi elikhulu: "i-Parquet Hall", i-Tarquet Hall ", i-Tark- Russia) idr. Uhla olubanzi lwama-plinths kanye nemikhiqizo yensimbi yokuhlanza inikeza "iphrofayli lomhlaba" (iRussia), i-Bona (i-Geneland), i-Aspen), i-Aspendar (yonke iPoland) kanye njll .
Phansi okuguquguqukayo Kunezinhlobo ezimbili: ama-lags aguqukayo kanye ne-plywood eguqukayo. Izitezi ezinjalo zisuselwa ekubambeni kwe-slab ngokusebenzisa ama-racks ahlale atholakala kaningi, avumela "ukuphuma okuvundlile" nokungahambi kahle okubalulekile kwendawo esekelayo. Uma udinga, usebenzisa ama-lags aguqukayo, ungaphakamisa izinga lesitezi sokuqala ukuphakama kuze kufike ku-220mm kusuka ku-overlap, kwesinye isikhathi kufakwe ama-podiums aphansi (ngokwesibonelo, okuholela ekhishini "esiqhingini "). I-Plywood ilawulwa ngemikhawulo ethobekile kakhulu - 30-70mm, kepha okuthi "kudla" kungaphansi kokuphakama kwegumbi. Imakethe iveza umphakeli womuntu omkhulu wezincwadi ezilawulwa ngocansi - uhlelo lwe-Nivell (Sweden) kanye "noMnyango Wezobuchwepheshe Obusha" (iRussia). Intengo yezinto ezibonakalayo ngokufakwa cishe ama-ruble angama-750. Nge-1m2.
Idivaysi kanye ne-docking floor ethayiwe nge-screed ne-parquet ye-lagas
Ukuzalwa kabusha kwesihlabathi (2mm);
3- ukhonkolo kakhonkolo we-ceramzite (40mm);
4- tie-sand-sand tie (30mm);
I-glue (2mm);
6-thali (2mm);
7- Cork Rensetor (15- 20mm);
I-8- Cork yezobuchwepheshe (5mm);
9 - strip ye-fiberboard ethambile (5mm);
I-10 - I-Polystyrere (25mm);
11- lagged (4545mm);
12 Plywood, 2 izingqimba (20mm);
13- glue Parquet (1mm);
I-14-Parquet (16mm)
Idivaysi ne-docking ye-tile ne-liminate floor ezisekelweni zikazwelonke
2 nbsp /> - - - Iphaneli le-polystyrene le-polystyrene (50mm);
3-tape uphawu lokuvalwa kwamanzi;
5-thali (12mm);
6- Cork Reclator (15- 20mm);
7- gvvl (band);
8 - Ukuvimbela amanzi, 2 izingqimba (3mm);
9- Ceramizitic Crumb (30mm);
I-10-GVVV, 2 izingqimba (24mm);
I-PE (1mm);
12- Lamisa (8mm)
Amaphuzu endizeni
Njengoba ubuhlanze ukwenza phansi okukodwa, esiteji sokulungiselela isisekelo, kufanele kukhunjulwe ubukhulu bokuqedwa kokuqediwe, kucatshangelwa indlela yokubeka kwayo (ngisho nokwehla ngo-2-4mm , okunikeza i-substrate noma i-mastic mastic, kungadala inkinga enkulu). Rarulula lo msebenzi ngesikhathi sokulungiswa kuyo yonke ifulethi phambi kwephrojekthi ephelele akunzima kangako. Uma uhlela i-screen "emanzi", ngemuva kokuphakama kokuphansi kokusalungiswa kunqunywa kusetshenziswa izinga futhi izindonga zisetshenziswa ezindongeni, okwedlule kuyalungiswa, kucatshangelwa ukushuba kokuhlanganiswa. I-screed ibekelwe iziza (ngohlobo ngalunye lwe-coating), olukhawulelwe kwimisebenzi ekhiphekayo. Kuyavunyelwa futhi ukwenza ukuguquguquka kwe-screed kwelinye izinga ngasikhathi sinye kulo lonke indlu, futhi uma kungahamba, faka ukwahluka okudingekayo, ukusula ukwehluka okudingekayo. Indlela yokugcina ayidingi ukubalwa okunembile okunjalo, noma kunjalo, kuholela engxenyeni engaphezulu kwengxube ebizayo yokuqeda. Kwesinye isikhathi amaphuzu adingekayo ezingeni lesisekelo enziwe, afakwe kumashidi asetshenzisiwe e-plywood, i-GVL, i-chipboard, i-fiberboard, i-polystyrene ekhishwe yi-extredSTRENERYO YOKUQALA.Izigaba zokubeka i-parquet
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"I-Parquet Hall"
Imvamisa, ngokusindisa imali noma isikhathi sihlanganisa izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zezisekelo ngaphansi kwe-coating, ngokwesibonelo, ama-lags nothayi. Ukuhleleka komsebenzi kunqunywa ngawodwana (njengomthetho, okokuqala kwakha isisekelo se-coating ehlala endaweni enkulu). Kepha kunoma yikuphi, okokuqala udinga ukusetha izinga eliphansi eliphansi kulo lonke ifulethi bese ubala umthwalo onqenqemeni. Ukuphakama kokuzijwayeza kaningi phansi kwenye kwenziwa ngokwezifiso ngaphansi kolunye, okubizwa ngokuthi, eqinisweni, kufanele kugwenywe- ukuhlolwa kokuqala emehlweni cishe akunakulungiswa njalo.
Uma ukulungiswa kwenziwa ezigabeni ezigcwele izindlu, igumbi egumbini, kuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu ngenxa ye-ledges ebushelelezi, ngaphandle kwe-ledges. Akuhlali ngokwanele ukwazi ukwakheka kwe-overlap, ukukhetha izinto zokwakha phansi kwamakamelo ahlukene futhi kucacisa ubukhulu bawo. Okuhle kunakho konke ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi uku-oda enkampanini yokwakha ubuchwepheshe besisekelo. Kudinga ukusatshalaliswa okuyingxenye kwesembozo saphansi, kepha kukuvumela ukuthi ufake ama-compleven aphezulu, thola isimo sezikrini ezikhona nezinye izakhiwo ezifihliwe, hlola amathuba okusindisa bese ugwema amaphutha nokusebenzisa imali ngokungadingekile.
Inhlanganisela engenzeka ye-floor coatings enezinhlobo ezahlukene zesisekelo
| Uhlobo Lwaphansi | Uhlobo lwesisekelo | Indlela yokubeka |
|---|---|---|
| Yamiswa | "Umanzi" noma "owomile" screed, i-plywood engangeni manzi ezingxenyeni ezimbili zobukhulu obungenakulinganiselwa ku-20mm yi-lagas, i-plywood eguqukayo | "Ukuntanta", ngama-laminates ngaphandle komsindo ophansi wokuthola ungqimba - i-substrate ebanzi. I-Sealant ekhethekile ifaka isicelo sokuhlangana |
| I-parquet exegayo | Amanzi Plywood Plywood ezingxenyeni ezimbili zobukhulu obungu-20mm ku-lags, plywood 10-12mm ubukhulu ku-screed, "omile" screed | Ku-bitumen mastic, i-polyurethane glue enama-stud |
| I-Parquet Board | Okufanayo nangokuthi i-parquet exegayo | Okuthandwayo "okuntantayo" kwendlela yokubeka. I-polyurethane ene-polstic |
| Ibhodi enkulu | Ngokuqina kweBhodi kuze kufike ku-20mmm plywood ezingxenyeni ezimbili ze-lags, i-plywood kungqimba eyodwa ku-screen "emanzi", "owomile". Ngobukhulu obukhulu, ama-lags (i-step lag kuncike ekunciphiseni kweBhodi) | Kwi-glue ngokulungiswa okwengeziwe ngamanzi noma izikulufa |
| ULizoleum | "I-Wet" Screed isebenzisa ingxube ecwebezelayo (efiselekayo) | Ku-bitumen noma i-polymer mastic |
| Ukhaphethe | Iphrintiwe "imanzi" screed | Okomkhuhlane, ama-scotch ahlangane kabili, i-glue (nge noma ngaphandle kwe-substrate) |
| I-Ceramic tile, i-porcelain wini, itshe lemvelo, uMose | "Emanzi" screed; Okungaba khona ukubekwa ku-phher eguqukayo, kuma-lags kanye ne-tie "owomile" (ngaphandle kwezindlu zokugezela) | Ku-tile glue |
Abahleli babonga inkampani "i-Ark-Parquet", "Iphrofayili Yomhlaba", "I-Parquet Hall", "eKorrosroy, i-Tarkett Rus, iHhovisi elimele iHorezer Parkett Rus, ukuhweba kanye nomnotho UMnyango wenxusa leSpain ukuze athole usizo ekulungiseni okuqukethwe.