Ifulethi lamakamelo okulala amabili nendawo enomnyakazo we-79 m2 endlini yochungechunge lwe-P-44T: Endlini yokugezela eyenziwe ngemuva kokuhlelwa kabusha kwendlu yangasese kanye nendlu yangasese, i-niche iveze ichibi elincane.
![Imithetho eqinile yomdlalo](/userfiles/56/13109_6.webp)
![Imithetho eqinile yomdlalo](/userfiles/56/13109_7.webp)
![Imithetho eqinile yomdlalo](/userfiles/56/13109_8.webp)
Uhlelo lwe-Onan Material and Floor Heating System
![Imithetho eqinile yomdlalo](/userfiles/56/13109_12.webp)
![Imithetho eqinile yomdlalo](/userfiles/56/13109_13.webp)
Ngisho efulethini elijwayelekile endlini yephaneli yohlobo lwesampula ngenxa yesakhiwo ngasinye kungaba ntofontofo xaxa, ehambelana nendlela yokuphila yesimanje, enesisekelo somphakathi esivulekile kanye nokuthula kwangasese. Ngasikhathi sinye, indlela ekhokhelwayo yokuqedela idivaysi yokuvula odongeni oluvumayo, ukudilizwa kokuhlukaniswa kanye nokwanda kwendawo "emanzi" yezindlu, zombili abanikazi bayo nabo bonke abahlali bendlu.
Ifulethi lapho umndeni osemusha uhlala khona umyeni, unkosikazi kanye nengane eneminyaka emibili, - utholakala endlini yochungechunge lwaseningi p-44t. Abalingani baphupha ukuthi bajike ingxenye yesikhala sokuhlala esitudiyo, bakwenze kube tuniminous futhi kukhanye. Babefuna nokukhulisa indawo yasendlini yokugezela, kepha babemelene negumbi lokugezela elihlanganisiwe. Ukuze "ucindezele izindonga bese uhlela ingaphakathi, abanikazi befulethi bamema umdwebi wezakhiwo uTatiana Zhuravlev.
Naphezu kwe-P-44T
Inketho yokwakhiwa kabusha kwefulethi eliphakanyiswe nguMkhi wezakhiwo ngokuphelele abanikazi. Uhlose ukusetshenziswa kwephasi phakathi kwephasishi nekhishi ukwandisa indawo yendlu yokugezela, idivaysi ivula odongeni olungenayo phakathi kwegumbi lokuhlala kanye nekhishi, ukuqedwa kokuhlukaniswa phakathi kwehabhu kanye Igumbi lokuhlala, enye inhlangano yesikhala sokungena ngaphambi kwezingane nekamelo lokulala. Imiphumela yokwanda kwendawo "yokuhlanza" ngokungena ekhishini ikwazi ukuhlomisa indlu yangasese ehlukile nekamelo lokugezela nendawo eno-5.2m2. Emnyango wefulethi kwakukhona ihholo elincane lokungena, ligeleza kahle esitudiyo esiphilayo. Indawo yokuzijabulisa e-studio ihlukaniswe ngokungafanele ukusuka endaweni edlulayo nge-nenhle yeplaristerboard design, equkethe amakholomu amathathu aboshwe ngamabhulokhi wokuhlobisa. Ukusuka ohlangothini lwegumbi lokuhlala phambi kwalolu "Wall" kukhona i-TV enkulu yama-Crystal TV, kanye nemishini yokulalelwayo nevidiyo.UTatiana wanweba le ndima ebheke emakamelweni okuhlala ngokufaka izingxenye ezikhona futhi waklama okwengeziwe ukuze athumele iminyango enkulisa kanye negumbi lokulala ngo-90. Lokhu kwenze ukuthi kwenzeke ukuxazulula imisebenzi eminingana, naphezu kokuncishiswa okuthile endaweni ewusizo. Okokuqala, amakamelo okuhlala asehlukaniswe ngokwengeziwe futhi awabukwanga ehholo. Okwesibili, egumbini lokulala, nasenkulisa ngemuva kokwakhiwa kwalokhu kwakhiwa, izindawo ze-angular zakhiwa ukuze zamukele izinhlelo zokugcina. Okwesithathu, ephaseji kungenzeka ukuthi ubeke ikhabethe elikhulu, ngaphandle kokuphazamisanisa nendima. Ekugcineni, ukungena kwenkulisa kanye nekamelo lokulala elibhekene, okusiza ukuphathwa kwabazali ngemuva kwentombazane.
Indiza lapho iminyango ye-wardrobe ihamba khona egumbini lokulala, kanye nepulangwe ukwahlukanisa okunama-niches kusuka ekhanda lombhede umdwebi olifakwanga ezindongeni eziphambili. Ngenxa yalokhu, umbhede ngokwawo udluliselwe emnyango, owenze kwaba nokwenzeka ukuba "wephule" i-geometry yendabuko yemigqa egumbini lokulala futhi idale umoya okhululiwe. Ukuvuselelwa okuphezulu okunjalo bekungaphansi kokuxhumanisa okuphoqelekile, okwenziwe.
Ngakho-ke ukuvulwa ...
Ukuze uhlanganise kakhulu ikhishi endaweni yezivakashi ngangokunokwenzeka, okuyinkimbinkimbi yemisebenzi eyinkimbinkimbi ehambisana nedivaysi yenziwa ngesikhathi senqubo yokulungisa, 1.35m. Kusuka eziteshini zensimbi Inombolo 20 Futhi amakhona afakwa izakhiwo ezimbili ezakhiwe ngezintambo futhi azivikele ngokuqinile ezinhlangothini zodonga lwenkampani odongeni besebenzisa ukufakwa kwe-welding futhi zichithe i-m20. E-slab emboza phansi okuyisisekelo, kwafakwa ama-grooves wensimbi, lezi zinhlaka zafakwa kubo futhi zibekwe ezansi. Izikhala phakathi komklamo wokuqinisa kanye nosuku lophahla, olusendaweni engenhla, zagcwala ngodaka kasimende ekwandiseni usimende wePortland. Ngemuva kokuthi ukhonkolo uthole amandla okuklama, usike ukuthuthwa kokusika kwedayimane usebenzisa iFrida Electrostatease saw (LGF, Italy), eyayiqinisekisa ukulondolozwa kwezingxenye zezinhlaka (zangenzeka ukuba zenze ngaphandle komonakalo).
Ukuxhumanisa kokuvula
Ukukhetha umhlobiso
Izakhi zenzuzo zithola ukuvulwa, ngenxa yalokho, zaphenduka cishe kabili ngobukhulu bodonga uqobo, ngakho-ke umklamo wawubukeka kakhulu. Umakhi ophakamise ukuhlukanisa i-portal ngetshe lokufakelwa kwemibala elula - "" Itshe Eliphelele ", iRussia kuphela, futhi abuze i-leitmotif ekwakhiweni kwendlu yangaphakathi: IHholo Lokungena phakathi iminyango egumbini lokulala nekamelo lokulala lezingane lalitholwe ngetshe elifanayo. Kanye nezicucu zamakholomu okuhlukaniswa kwezindawo. Itshe lokufakelwa lifakwe kwi-acrylic ekhethekile egcizelela imicu. Ukuze uthole izingcezu zetshe Ngokubambisana, imiphetho yabo kwakufanele iloliswe ngokuphelele.Ngokuthola ukuphakama kwezindlu ezinesizotha, kwanqunywa ukuthi angasebenzisi uphahla lomsila - bahlome kuphela kwezinye izindawo ukuze bangenise imishayo yangaphakathi yokuvikela izindonga. Ama-niches ahlobisa ama-niches azakhele igumbi lokulala ezinhlakeni ze-plasterboard. Ingxenye esondele odongeni phakathi ekhishini kanye nendlu yokugezela ifakwe imigqa eminingana yamabhulokhi engilazi. Isikhathi esingcolile egumbini lokugezela sikhanya, okuvumela ukuthi ungafaki ukukhanya kukagesi. Izindawo eziphambili zahlukaniswa nguMatte Latex Paint Dulux (ICI Paints, United Kingdom); Izindawo "ezimanzi" zathathwa amathayili we-ceramic we-agrob buchtal (germany). Phansi okubekwe eFarkquet Board of the Factory "Crown" (Russia). Ngokuya ngedizayini yomakhi, ifulethi eliphelele lihlobene nemibala ekhanyayo, lapho imibala egcwele ifenisha ihluke.
Izingane "zikhule"
Ngaphambi kokuthi umdwebi wezakhiwo futhi zenze umsebenzi wokwenza igumbi "ukuze likhule" ngengane. Namuhla, ilungu elincane lomndeni lidinga i-crib, futhi ngemuva kweminyaka embalwa izodinga uSofa nedeski lokubhala. Abazali babefuna egumbini ukuthi kungenzeka kube khona ushintsho olunje ngaphandle kokubandlulula ukubukeka kwaleso sakhiwo kanye nezindleko ezincane zezezimali. Ngakho-ke, izinhlelo zokugcina zenzelwe ukubalwa okunjalo ukuthi intombazane izokwazi ukuyisebenzisa kuze kube yiminyaka eyi-14. Ubenze imidwebo efektri e-Elt (Russia), eyaziwa kakhulu njengomkhiqizi wefenisha yasekhishini. Umakhi wezakhiwo uyazi ububanzi kanye namakhono okukhiqiza ale nkampani kahle, ngenxa yalokho, ngaphezu kwekhishi, okubhukelwe izingane, okhiye bokuqala befenisha yehholo kanye nefenisha ephakeme. Igumbi lendodakazi, ama-facade avela e-chipboard anqunywe yi-plasitha yepulasitiki (ngoba ingane edlalayo ingazipenda). Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinto ezisetshenziselwa ukwenziwa kwefenisha yeKhabhinethi, ama-chipboards ahlukaniswa ngezindleko eziphansi ngaphansi kwempilo yenkonzo ende. Ukubukeka kwabo ngiyabonga ngohlaka lwe-sash kuvumela ukuhlanganisa zombili izinto zokuqeda nemibala.
Ngosuku lokuzalwa kwengane, izihlobo zamletha indlu yabonakala sengathi inethoyizi linento yokudlala, uma liqhathaniswa nesiteshi se-metro wezingane, wayengumuntu onamandla. Isimo leso sasindisa i-loggia ebanzi lapho kungenzeka khona ukuyibeka. Ngemuva kokwenza konke ukuvunywa okudingekayo, i-loggia yafakwa ngaphakathi, ifake amafasitela e-Glass athembekile kuwo futhi ahlomele uhlelo lokushisa kagesi kagesi. Manje, uma ukuthula namadodakazi ngaphesheya kwendlu kungabonakala ndawo, kufanele kutholakale endaweni yokugcina indlu yokuzindla "kwezingane".
Pool ngethempulethi
Ngenxa yokuhlelwa kabusha kwendlu yokugezela kanye nendlu yangasese, kwasungulwa i-niche yesakhiwo esingalungile. Njengoba ukugeza okujwayelekile bekungangeni kuwo, kwakukhona ichibi elincane le-niche, elenzelwe ukusebenzisa izinto zanamuhla ezingena ngaphansi kwamanzi kanye ne-mosaic emhlophe kaBianj kufakwe eCiottoli Italia, e-Italy).
Ukwakha "i-reservoir" enjalo engajwayelekile, kwakudingeka ukuthi kuqala ukwenza ithempulethi kusuka ekhadibhodi ngosayizi ogcwele, ngokuya ngefreyimu yensimbi evikelwe futhi evikelekile. Isitsha ngokwaso senziwa ngamashidi ensimbi alimala ngesimo. Ngemuva kokufaka i-liner enamapayipi, umthamo wensimbi kusuka ngaphakathi wawumbozwe ngokhonkolo omelana nomswakama futhi wagcina ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokomiswa kwalo okuphelele. Lapho-ke, izingqimba ezintathu zokuphamba amanzi zafakwa kukhonkolo. Ukuhlola ukuqina komklamo, kwagcwala amanzi kwahamba izinsuku eziningi. I-mini-pool yema ngempumelelo ekuhlolweni ngokwethembeka, ngemuva kwalokho kwaba khona ukuqala ukuqeda kwakhe ukuqeda. Ukuze senze lokhu, sakhetha i-mosaic ngesimo samatshe amatshe asemanzini, ahlelwe hhayi kugridi, kodwa kwifilimu. Khumbula ukuthi i-mosaic enjalo inamathiselwe kugridi ngohlangothi lwangemuva, kodwa ebusweni befilimu. Umehluko ukuthi lapho udonsela phansi i-convex surfaces, ibanga phakathi kwamatshe amatshe lincane ngenxa yokuthi uhlangothi olungaphambili luboshwe ngefilimu.
I-Poland wantproofing
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1, 2. Ezingxenyeni eziseduze kwezindonga zezindonga, kusetshenziswa amandla okuvimbela amanzi kubhekwa ukuphakama kwesikrini (ngaphezu kwe-5cm), kulokhu kukhanywa kokuqukethwe okukodwa kwama-vents, kufakwa ukhaphethi oyinhloko , nakwelinye udonga.
3. Ukufaka amasokisi nezishintshi, ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi ngokufaka amanzi ezindongeni, amathrekhi aqaliswa ngokufihlwa kukagesi. Izintambo ngokwazo zabekwa ekulungisweni zabekwa phansi phansi ezindongeni. Phezu kwathela uthayi wesihlabathi wesimende bese ubeka i-isol.
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4. Zonke izinto ezisetshenziselwa idivaysi engangeni manzi ziqukethe ibitume ye-distillation kawoyela, incibilike kalula lapho ifudumele
5, 6. Ukuthola ukuhlanganiswa kwamanzi okuqinile okuvela ku-roll okuqukethwe, isendlalelo saso sesibili sibekwa ngokufuduka okuhlobene nesokuqala. Zonke izindawo zamalunga zilahlekile ngeBitumen Mastic
Imiphumela yalobu buchwepheshe emgqeni we-slab echibini elivela echibini laphenduka ngaphandle kokugeza kwensimbi. Kwathatha cishe inyanga eyi-1 ukulenza, kepha manje ingane, futhi abazali bayakujabulela ukugeleza esitsheni esibanzi.
Kufanele ngithathe isibonelo?
Boris uShayev,
Isazi esingokomzwelo "Helkel Bauthekhnik", ukhetho lwesayensi yamakhemikhali
Ukuvuselelwa kabusha kwashintsha kakhulu ukubukeka kwalezindlu. Lapho ujwayelene futhi nabangane abaphila ezindlini ezijwayelekile beza kuqala ukuvakasha, babengeke bakholelwe ukuthi usayizi wendawo yokuhlala uyindinganiso. Ngokusho kwabo, bonke abayi-100 babehlanganiswe ne-80m2. Le yinkomba engcono kakhulu yokuthi umdwebi wecala ubhekane nomsebenzi wawo.
Izindleko zomsebenzi wokulungiselela nokufaka
Uhlobo lomsebenzi | Ububanzi bomsebenzi | Isilinganiso, hlikihla. | Izindleko, rub. |
---|---|---|---|
Ukudiliza nokulungiselela umsebenzi | - | - | 28 900. |
Sebenzisa idivaysi (ngensimbi) | - | - | 23,700 |
Ukunamathisela i-loggia | - | - | 24 300. |
Izihlukaniso zedivayisi ezivela emabhulokini | 24m2. | - | 8200. |
Idivaysi yophahla oluhlanganisiwe kanye nemiklamo kusuka kumashidi e-plasterboard | - | - | 35 600. |
Iyalayisha nokususwa kodoti wokwakha | Iziqukathi ezi-3 | - | 12 900. |
-Nke | 133 600. |
Izindleko zezinto zokwenziwa zomsebenzi wokufaka
Ibizo | inombolo | intengo, rub. | Izindleko, rub. |
---|---|---|---|
Ukuqashwa kwensimbi, okusetshenzisiwe | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | I-6800. |
Ipuleti ye-puzzle, i-block ukwahlukanisa, inhlanganisela ye-glue, ukuqiniswa | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 13 600. |
I-Plasterboard Sheet, iphrofayili, isikulufa, iribhoni le-ox, ipuleti lokufaka umsindo | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 19,700 |
-Nke | 40 100. |
Izindleko zomsebenzi kudivayisi yezitezi
Uhlobo lomsebenzi | Indawo, m2 | Isilinganiso, hlikihla. | Izindleko, rub. |
---|---|---|---|
Ukusetshenziswa kwe-inlet materproofing | 25. | 700. | 17 500. |
Insiza kakhonkolo | 87.9 | 410. | 36 039. |
Idivaysi ye-Bulk Coatings | 67.9 | 170. | 11 543. |
Ukufakwa kwezimbali zaphansi | 67.9 | 350. | 23 765. |
Ukubeka izimbobo ze-ceramic | amashumi amabili | - | 10 400. |
-Nke | 99 247. |
Izindleko zezinto zokwakha zedivayisi yaphansi
Ibizo | inombolo | intengo, rub. | Izindleko, rub. |
---|---|---|---|
Ukuvimbela amanzi, i-Bituminous Mastic (Russia) | 25m2. | - | 3800. |
Inhlabathi, sandobeton, igridi | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 34 700. |
I-Parquet Board (Russia) | I-67.9m2 | 1200. | 81 480. |
I-Ceramic tile, i-porcelain wini | 20m2 | - | 19 800. |
I-glue tile, hlanganisa ukuze uthole imithungo emibi | 170kg | - | 3100. |
-Nke | 142 880. |
Izindleko zomsebenzi wokuqeda
Uhlobo lomsebenzi | Indawo, m2 | Isilinganiso, hlikihla. | Izindleko, rub. |
---|---|---|---|
Ukubuka indawo | 260. | - | 87 600. |
Umbala wekhwalithi ephezulu yekhwalithi, i-wicker | 228. | - | 89 700. |
Ebhekene nezindonga ngama-ceramic tile, itshe lokuhlobisa, uMose | 53. | - | 34 200. |
Ukubaza, Umsebenzi Wobumba | - | - | 29 500. |
-Nke | 241,000 |
Izindleko zezinto zokwakha zokukhiqizwa kwemisebenzi yokuqeda
Ibizo | inombolo | intengo, rub. | Izindleko, rub. |
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Udaka Gypsum, inhlabathi, PutClone | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 46 800. |
Dulux Paint, Wallpaper | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 14,900 |
I-Ceramic tile, itshe lokuhlobisa, uMose | 53M2. | - | 63 500 |
I-glue tile, hlanganisa ukuze uthole imithungo emibi | I-430KG | - | 8600. |
-Nke | 133 800. |
Izindleko zomsebenzi kagesi
Uhlobo lomsebenzi | Ububanzi bomsebenzi | Isilinganiso, hlikihla. | Izindleko, rub. |
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Ukubeka izintambo, ikhebula | I-870 M. | - | 40 100. |
Ukufakwa kwamandla kanye namanje | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 8100. |
Ukufakwa kokushintshwa, izisekelo | Ama-42 ama-PC. | I-280. | 11 760. |
Ukufakwa kohlelo lokushisa oluphansi | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 8700. |
Ukufaka, ukumiswa kwamalambu, ama-chandeliers | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 9900. |
-Nke | 78 560. |
Izindleko zezinto zikagesi
Ibizo | inombolo | intengo, rub. | Izindleko, rub. |
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Izintambo kanye Nezakhi | I-870 M. | - | 21 750. |
Amabhokisi wesibhakela, amadivaysi okuvikelwa, automata | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 8700. |
Izesekeli Zocingo | Ama-42 ama-PC. | - | 10 900. |
Uhlelo lokushisa phansi | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 20 300. |
-Nke | 61 650. |
Izindleko zomsebenzi wokuhlanzeka
Uhlobo lomsebenzi | Ububanzi bomsebenzi | Isilinganiso, hlikihla. | Izindleko, rub. |
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Ukubeka amapayipi okunikeza amanzi | 38 pose M. | 180. | 6840. |
Ukubekwa kwamapayipi wendle | 17 POG. M. | - | 3230. |
Ukufakwa komqoqi, isihlungi | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 4900. |
Ukufakwa kweSantechniborov | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 19 500. |
Idivayisi ye-Mini-pool | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 29,700 |
-Nke | 64 170. |
Izindleko zezinto zokufaka amapayipi namadivayisi wokufaka
Ibizo | inombolo | intengo, rub. | Izindleko, rub. |
---|---|---|---|
Amapayipi wensimbi (Germany) | 38 pose M. | - | 2280. |
Amapayipi we-SEVER PVC, ama-engeli, ompompi | 17 POG. M. | - | 2470. |
Abasabalalisi, izihlungi, ukufakwa | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 18 200. |
Isitsha sendlu yangasese, i-washbasin, ama-faucets, isitimela esifudumele | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 29 300. |
I-mini-pool (uhlaka, isitsha nezinye izinto) | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 17 900. |
-Nke | 70 150. |
Umsunguli: Tatyana Zhuravleva
Bukela amandla amakhulu