Montage of windows mansard: Izinhlobo zezakhiwo, izinto zokukhiqiza

I-Ozor Salary ye-Mansard Windows: Izinhlobo zemiklamo, izinhlelo zokuvula, izindlela zokufaka, amaholo akhethekile wezinketho ezahlukene zokufaka.

URoto Frank.

Iwindi le-ATTIC aluminium liyidizayini ehlukile - Uhlaka olune-sash, olumane nje ligxiliswe ku- "cell" amaphrofayili we-aluminium

I-Woon Windows (Fakro): Ingxenye Yama-Aimef; B- vula eceleni kwe-axis ephezulu

Velux.

Iwindi elivikela i-lining evikelayo yethusi yophahla lwethusi

I-Mansard Windows isuka ePvc (Roto Frank)

Velux.

Ophahleni oluqediwe, iwindi le-mansard libekwe egumbini

I-Fakro.

Ukufakwa kwe-Thermal Clert Celt XWT 1 (a) kanye ne-hydraulic ye-outer hydraulic inflating "apron" xdp (b)

Ezinye zezinketho ze-velux eziklanywe ngokufanele umklamo we-rafter:

A- ngesinyathelo se-windows windows efakwe ngaphezulu kwe-5-10 cm;

B - ngegxathu elihlanganiswe ku-10-30cm ububanzi be-Windows obuthe xaxa;

Esinyathelweni esilandelayo ngo-10 cm kancane kuyadingeka

Umholo we-fakro for Flat Roofing:

Iholo elingu-1- ephansi;

2-Sed Element;

Into etholwayo ephakeme;

4- Klimmer ukuqinisa

Umholo we-fakro for Roofing ohleliwe:

1- into engezansi nge- "apron";

2-Sed Element;

3- into ephezulu;

4- Klimmer;

5- Ukunisela uPlanck;

6- Ukuvikela i-Foam wedge

Ngenxa yezinhlangothi, amanzi awakaze asakazeke ngaphezulu kwephrofayili eseceleni, kepha ezansi kuphela

Velux.

Indawo yamawindi kufanele okungenani ibe ngu-12% wendawo ye-attic

Velux.

I-Fakro.

Umholo okhethekile wokufaka iwindi le-attic kuphahla oluyisicaba likuvumela ukuthi ushiye ukusetshenziswa kokwakheka okubizayo, isibani esikhanyayo

Velux.

Ukusetshenziswa kwe-auxiersiary bokhuni ekhanyiwe ugobe u-Edy (a) kanye nomholo okhethekile we-ebw / bbs (b) kuvumela ukunciphisa ibanga phakathi kwamabhokisi ewindi emalini kunani elincane- 18mm

Isibonelo sokufakwa okuhlanganisiwe ophahleni lwamawindi amathathu ama-cornisky ngasikhathi sinye

Velux.

Izinto ze-fakro zidambisa:

1- Salary ewindini lophahla;

2 Into exhuma;

I-3 yodwa pad;

4- Izici zokuvikelwa kwewindi le-cornisic;

5- ukudonsa okulandelanayo;

6- I-Planck yakwamanye amazwe;

Isembozo esinezikhukhula eziyi-7

Inhlanganisela ye-velux ehlongozwayo yeholo laseCornese kanye ne-skate esikhundleni sokwakhiwa okusobala kwe-aluminium

Velux.

Sihlanganisa amafasitela amane eqenjini elihlome nge-Eew / ees Salary, futhi afanela i-waveve, hhayi ngisho nethala elingaqondakali

Usuku olusha uFroto Frank- shuttle "Usuku - ubusuku"

IWindows evamile inika ithuba lokuxhumana nalokhu kusinda endlini. Kepha kunamafasitela akhethekile abheke isibhakabhaka, i-attic. Ngubani owaziyo, mhlawumbe, ukuqokwa kwabo - asiza abantu basungule ukuxhumana nelanga, inyanga, izinkanyezi? Vumela lo mbuzo wonke umuntu unqume yena. Sizotshela ukuthi ungayifaka kanjani amawindi anjalo neholo elikhethekile kubo.

Velux selokhu kubukwa esihlokweni esithi "Ukunganaka isibhakabhaka" Isilinganiso sokusetshenziswa kwamawindi a-attic unyuke, manje sebehlome okungenani ama-50% ezindlu ezakhiwe. Lokhu futhi akumangalisi ukuthi ophahleni lophahla lwewindi le-mansard libiza ama-1.5-2rrrons ashibhile kunedivayisi ekuwo income ngaphansi kwewindows mpo, kanye nokukhanya kuphuthelwa okuningi. Ukwehla nokwanda kwesidingo imakethe yewindows ye-mansard iye yanda futhi ishintshile, futhi inamandla impela. I-ISAOY ikakhulukazi - ayikho inkampani enjalo engeke iphakamise noma iyiphi indlela entsha yokufaka le mikhiqizo, ngakho-ke kunezinketho eziningi, futhi iholo elihambisanayo lenzelwe ngamunye wabo. Kungakho ukubuyekezwa kwethu kunikezelwe hhayi kakhulu ngama-Windows ngokwawo njengeholo. Kepha ake sihambe ngakho konke ngokulandelana.

Imakethe "yahamba kanjani"?

Njengoba wazi, amawindi ama-Mansard akhethekile, akhishwa kuphela ngokukhethekile kuleli bhizinisi. Ukulahleka kuze kufike ku-2006 Akukhona kangako abakhiqizi balo mkhiqizo: I-FAKRO, Oman (i-Oman), ONDULINE (FRANCE), i-Roto Frank (Germany), iVelux (Denmark) kanye ne-Fair Firm "Yodwa.

I-Fakro.

Amawindi angokwezifiso namaholo wefomu elingelona elijwayelekile B2007g. Kwakukhona ushintsho olukhulu emakethe. Njengoba sabikwa ekumeleleni kwenkampani i-Odline, amafasitela ophahla "Ondulin Euro" awasekelwa kithi. Okusolwa ngokuvinjwa kokungenisa ngaphakathi kwemikhiqizo yasePoland kusuka ngokhuni (izizathu zalokhu zahlala zingaziwa kithi) ukulethwa kanye ne-Windows Oman (ngendlela, ukuthengiswa kwezembatho ezinkulu), kanye naku Insimu yezwe lamafasitela okhuni e-roto frank (emakethe kuphela amawindi epulasitiki epulasitiki eJalimane azosala eJalimane). Ngokuqondene namawindows e-fakro, ahlala nathi- inkampani ehlelekile e-Ukraine. Angikwazi ukumelana nomncintiswano wentengo, ukugcwalisa kabusha futhi ngithengise nemikhiqizo yakamuva evela ku-OKKO. Ngakho-ke, abakhiqizi emakethe yethu bahlala bethathu kuphela: velux, uRoto Frank noFakro.

Manje njengoba sazi kahle ukuthi imikhiqizo yayo ingathengwa ngokuhamba ngokuqondile.

Amawindi ahlukahlukene anjalo

Idizayini yanoma yimaphi amafemu abhalwe phansi aqukethe izakhi ezimbili: iwindi ngokwalo, ngokunembile, uhlaka olune-flap ukuvula kanye newindi elibizwa ngokuthi ophahleni oluthile. Okokuqala, amagama ambalwa ngamafasitela ngokwawo.

Izinto zokwakha. Kuze kube ngu-2002 Amafasitela adalulwa kuphela kusuka ku-set-glued timber ephathwe nge-antiseptic ne-varnied ehlanganisiwe. B2003G. Amafasitela okuqala e-atttic ezakhiwo ezimanzi ezenziwe nge-polymers avele emakethe. Ngakho-ke, iVelUX yaqala ukukhiqiza amafasitela kusuka ku-plywood ekhethekile, ikuvikele kunalokho okubucayi kwe-polyurethane. Ngawo lowo nyaka, i-roto yethula amawindi okuqala epulasitiki. Entwasahlobo ka-2007 Qala ukukhishwa kwamafasitela kusuka kwi-PVC ne-Fakro Company.

I-Wooden Indoor Plated Windows of Polyurethane yamakamelo amamanzi futhi amaphakathi akhanyayo afana nohlaka lwepulasitiki (velux) ngaphandle kwangaphandle kanye ne-sash yewindows, kungakhathalekile ukuthi i-aluminium lining ehlanganiswe ngopende we-polymer. Umbala wabo wawo wonke amafemu ungowokuphela komhlaba - grey-brown, kepha ngaphansi kwe-oda bonke bapenda umugqa kunoma yimuphi umthunzi esikalini.

Kusenamafasitela aseMansard kusuka kuphrofayela efudumele ye-aluminium efudumele. Kuyadabukisa ukuthi le mikhiqizo ecishe ibe yaphakade yenzelwe kuphela ukufakwa ekwenzeni iphrofashini efanayo "efudumele" - uyikhiqize ngaphandle komholo, ngakho-ke kunzima ukushumeka amafasitela anjalo ophahleni olujwayelekile. Ngokubona kwethu, abakhiqizi kufanele bacabange ngalolu daba.

Izindlela zokuvula nemodeli. I-sash yewindows ye- "Classic" Attic ujikeleze kuma-loops akhethekile, ahlelwe yizinhlangothi zalo, cishe maphakathi nokuphakama (okubizwa ngokuthi yi-axis ejwayelekile). Ungajikeleza i-sash ngo-0-135 futhi ngisho nango-180 (emafasiteleni ahlukene abakhiqizi ahlukene, ukuhlukahluka okuphezulu kuyahlukahluka), ukulungisa noma yiziphi izikhundla (ngokwesibonelo, ukugeza uhlangothi olungaphandle), noma ususe ngokuphelele kufreyimu . Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi idivaysi "ye-classic" windows yamafemu ahlukene ifana kuphela - kunomehluko endaweni yesibambo sokuvula (ezansi kwe-sash - e-fatro no-roto unkfrank, phezulu Velux), ekwakhiweni kwama-loops, izesekeli, inani lamaphoyinti wokukhiya.

Iwindi le-Mansard eline-axis yokujikeleza ngo-3/4 ukuphakama kwayo (i-roto frank) ngamafasitela aphezulu "athuthukile" ngohlelo lokuvula oluhlanganisiwe: "I-Classic") nangaphezulu. Ukushintsha indlela kusuka ku-axis eyodwa kuya kwenye, kunganikezwa isibambo esengeziwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunamafasitela alula futhi ashibhile (avule kuphela kwi-axis ephezulu noma eseceleni) eyenza umsebenzi wokuphuma kwezimo eziphuthumayo ophahleni, ebheme ama-derivatives (avuleke ngokuzenzakalelayo ngenxa ye-Windows and hatches attic.

Olunye uhlobo lwamafasitela e-attic anezithulu, azobunjwa ohlukile: unxande, unxantathu futhi waze wahlukaniswa. Ungazihlanganisa ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene ngokuvula, noma kunjalo, zibiza kakhulu kunokugcina, njengoba zingeyona enkulu.

Ubukhulu be-Mansard Windows eguquguqukayo ukusuka ku-7855 kuya ku-160134cm (Inkampani ngayinye inosayizi wayo ojwayelekile), intengo inama-ruble angama-5050-8350.

Ukufaka iwindi

Njengoba ukufakwa kwawo wonke amawindi ngokwesimiso kwenziwa cishe okufanayo, sizohlola ngokuningiliziwe ngezenzo ezinewindi elilodwa. Igazi Elinamapulangwe liyinto elula kakhulu ukukhweza iwindi, okuyi-2-5 cm. Ibanga elifanayo phakathi kwamaRafyles. Uma ufisa, ungafaka amafasitela anoma yiluphi usayizi, okwenza kube lula okulula kokwakheka kweRafter (izindlela ezinconyelwe lokhu ngeVelUX zikhonjiswe kwimidwebo).

I-Klowropylami noma ezintweni zamandla e-velux ezifakwe lapho kufaneleka izinto zamandla zinikeza ukukhweza iwindi kusetshenziswa izinto ezikhethekile. Ufakro kuleli banga kunombono okhethekile: amawindi ajwayelekile angafakwa hhayi kuma-rafter kuphela, kodwa futhi nasekhreyini. Inketho yokugcina yenza lula umsebenzi, njengoba kwenzeka lapho iwindi liphansi kakhulu kwesinyathelo se-rafter, okushiwo okushiwoyo akudingekile. Kuliqiniso, inkampani ayincomi ukusungula amafasitela amakhulu kwikhreyithi - Kungcono ukubakhulisa ama-rafters (Siyethemba ukuthi isifaki se-Masters senkampani sinezincomo ezithile ngalesi sizathu).

U-Fakro unikeza inketho yokufaka iwindi elincane le-attic ekunciphiseni okufushane kwekhreyithi lokhuni ngemuva kokulungisa igebe phakathi kohlaka kanye nemilenze esheshayo ngokufakelwa okuhlangene ngamafasitela ajwayelekile kuyadingeka ekufakweni komswakama kusuka ngaphakathi nangaphansi komswakama ngaphandle. Le misebenzi, vele, ingaxazululwa ngosizo lwezinto zokwakha: ukufakwa kwigebe lokufakwa koboya bezimbiwa (kodwa hhayi ukuthi ungakushada), kuvale ngaphezulu komswakama okuvinjelwe, nangokunciphisa amafilimu we-membrane . Kodwa-ke, kulula ukusebenzisa izinto ezikhethekile (kukhathalogi ka-Fakro, ngasizathu simbe zibizwa ngokuthi amaholo), eziku-assortment yazo zontathu amafemu.

Okokuvinjwa okungavunyelwe kwamawindi, "avele" avinjelwe "ku-umswakama okufakwayo okufakwayo okuvumayo (i-fakro-model xdp, velux-BDX 2000), okuhlala kuphela ukushesha kohlaka lwamabakaki, usebenzisa i-stapler. Izindleko ze- "Apron" aziphakeme kakhulu, cishe ama-ruble ayinkulungwane.

Iwindi elifudumele lingasetshenziswa ngamabhande akhethekile wokufakelwa okufakwayo (velux-Model BDX 2000, i-Fakro-Model XWT). Lolu luhlaka olusuka ku-polyethylene ye-folyethylene, olufakwe ekuvulekeni ophahleni ngaphambi kokufaka iwindi (velux) noma faka ohlakeni oluvela ohlangothini lwegumbi futhi lube kanye nalo (fakro). I-UROTO yindlela yokufakelwa: Uhlaka lokufakwa kwe-thermal lusetshenziswa efasiteleni ngaphandle futhi embozwe umswakama ngaphansi kwezingu-underpants.

Ngobuhle bemithambeka yangaphakathi, kukhona "ama-aprons" akhethekile (ama-fakro-XDS, velux-BBX) - afakwa kufreyimu ene-butyl sealant, futhi ngodonga lwe-vapor ukufakwa kuxhumeke nge-ribbon (ne-glue kanye netheyipu kufakiwe kit). Intengo - ama-ruble angama-500. I-TOTO ihlongoza ukwenza ama-steamers emithambeka enezinto ezifanayo ezazisetshenziselwa izindonga, bese exhuma nge "apron" emfushane (cishe nge-100mm ububanzi), unamathisele uzungeza umkhawulo wefasitela lepulasitiki efektri.

Imithambeka engaphakathi ihlotshiswe ngosizo lwe- "Boxes elungiselelwe" (eVelux-Model LSC kusuka ku-MDF, ku-Fakro-Model XLW ne-XLP kusuka ku-chipboard), kuya ngosayizi walokho, Ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-4-7.

Kusele ukuvikela ukwakhiwa okufakwe emvuleni kanye neminye umswakama - lo msebenzi futhi yakhelwe ukuxazulula iholo lewindi.

Amaholo

I-Fakro.

Umbala we-linlings okuvikelayo kanye nomholo wewindi ungakhethwa ngaphansi kombala wophahla kubakhiqizi beholo labakhiqizi kugqanyisiwe emgqeni okhethekile, okungukuthi, bathengisa njengokuhluka emafapweni. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ukhetha emafasite e-attic wokuqala wesayizi oyifunayo, design, uhlobo lokuvula futhi kuphela ngemuva kwalokho, iholo elifanele. Kumele ihambisane nohlobo lwezinto zophahla ophahleni, kanye nendlela nendawo yewindi noma inhlanganisela yamawindi amaningana. Okungukuthi, udinga ukuthenga isethi. Vele ungacabangi ukuthi iwindi ungathenga inkampani eyodwa, futhi iholo lihlukile. Inkampani ngayinye ikhiqiza ama-kits "bona" ​​- mayelana nokushintshana kanye nokukhuluma akukwazi.

Iholo ngewindi elilodwa. Kungumklamo okhethekile owenziwe kabusha osusa ukungena komswakama ngaphakathi kwekamelo futhi uwuhlelo lwamanzi lwase-wastewater. Lokhu kusho ukuthi iholo liguqulwa kakhulu kuhlobo lwezinto zophahla.

Umholo uqukethe izinto ezine ezifakiwe: Phezulu, uhlangothi olubili kanye nephansi. Kuyindlela yamaphrofayli esiza ukuxazulula umsebenzi wokususwa kwamanzi: Into ephezulu ihlangabezana nokugeleza, okukhona ophahleni, futhi iqondise ezintweni eziseceleni ezinikezela nge-Flow Directly kusuka phansi (kodwa hhayi eceleni ); Phansi - Ibonisa amanzi ophahleni, ukungena ezintweni eziseceleni futhi kusuka ebusweni bewindi. Amaholo enza, njengomthetho, kusuka kuzinto ezifanayo njengohlaka lwezinhlaka, okungukuthi, kusuka ku-aluminium, kanye ne-stain ngombala ofanayo.

Bonke abakhiqizi bakhiqiza amaholo ngezinhlobo eziningana: ngezinto zophahla olubushelelezi (i-tin, ithusi, ithambo elithambile le-tilumen tile.d.); Ngezinto zokwenziwa kwephrofayili nge-wave Heed kuze kube ngama-50 futhi kuze kube ngu-80mm (isilayidi, tile yensimbi, i-idr yemvelo); Okwezinto zokwakha ezinokuphakama kwegagasi ezingaphezu kuka-80mm (zisetshenziswa akuvamile, futhi amaholo alethwa kuphela ngaphansi kwe-oda). Ukusindisa kuhlukaniswa ngokuba khona kwegama elibizwa nge- "apron" - izingxenye zento ephansi. Izimiso zezinto zokwehla ezibushelelezi "Aphron" nazo zibushelelezi; Kwenziwe nge-aluminium sheet futhi kungukuqhubeka kwendiza engezansi yephrofayili. Kuhlanganiswe futhi kwenziwa kusuka ezintweni ezihlanganisiwe (izingqimba ezimbili ze-aluminium ene-polymer phakathi kweNimi-Roto Frank), noma kusuka ku-Earth (Fakro, velux). Omunye umehluko: Into ephezulu inezelwa ngepulangwe le-drainage, ama-wedge avikelwe ama-foam afakwe ngaphansi kwezinto zophahla ezilengisweni ngomholo. Amaholo ngezinto zokwakha eziphansi zine- "apron" emfushane yephrofayili ephezulu - isikhathi eside. Umholo wokufaka izindleko zophahla cishe nge-30- 40% ngaphezulu kokubushelelezi.

Ufakro unamaholo akhethekile - ama-elv no-elj- ye-soluy roofing (i-slate it.p.). Amaqembu awo aseceleni aqoqwe ezintweni ezithile, ngalinye libekwe kanye nezambatho "ze-scaly" (into ephezulu ezansi). Zenzelwe ukufakwa okukodwa ophahleni nge-angle yokuthambekela 15-90. Intengo iyafana nomholo ojwayelekile, kepha ukulethwa kuphela ngaphansi kwe-oda.

I-Fakro.

Iwindows lijule ophahleni, lincane liqhaqhazela ebusika, i-nuance eyodwa, okuyisici kuphela ngeholo lamafasitela e-fakro. Inkampani inikeza amandla okukhetha elinye lamazinga amathathu okusulwa kokufakwa kwamafasitela alo ePlane Lophahla: Okujwayelekile, kanye nokujula okungama-3 cm noma okujulile kune-standard (okujulile Futhi ngaphansi kokumila endizeni yenduku yophahla), okunikezela ngecala ngalinye iholo elifanele. Ngenketho yokufaka ejwayelekile esitolo sokugcina, kukhona unomphela, futhi ngokuphumula kuzofanela ku-oda. Amanye amafemu akhiqiza amaholo okufaka ukujula okukodwa kuphela. Mhlawumbe izindlela ezinjalo ezingalingani zingumphumela wokuthi ozimele ophahleni zihleliwe ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene (umehluko unqunywa ukuphakama kwemigoqo yekhreyithi).

Amaholo ophahla oluvela kwithusi ne-zinc-titanium. Kuyacaca ukuthi amaholo e-aluminium ophahleni, embozwe nge-zethusi noma i-zinc-titanium, ungabeki: lokhu okuqukethwe, ekuxhumaneni kwe-celrochemical, futhi ngenxa ye-electrochemical corrosion kanye nomholo, kanye Uphahla eduze kwakho luzodliwa ". Ngakho-ke, abakhiqizi banikela ngamaholo enziwe ngezinto ezihambisanayo zophahla. Babiza cishe i-aluminium ebizayo ka-80%. Kuyacaca ukuthi kanye nomholo onjalo, kuyadingeka ukuthenga newindi nge-lining ehambisanayo, ezobiza isilinganiso esingu-30% esibizayo.

Umholo wophahla nge-angle encane yokuthambekela. Okwezimo lapho i-angle yokuthambekela kophahla ingaphansi kokuvunyelwa (15-20), izinkampani zikhiqiza amaholo akhethekile, okuvumela ukukhulisa i-angle yokuthambekela kwendiza ethambekele ngo-10-16 (Roto-15) . I-UFAKRRO imodeli ye-EA, i-VLUX-gy Eas ne-Eaw, TOTO- TOLOBHA "+ 15". Kuyafaneleka umholo onjalo cishe amahlandla ama-5 abiza kakhulu. Ukusetshenziswa kwayo kulungiselwe ophahleni nge-angle yokuthambekela 15-35, njengoba kuthuthukisa ukubuka konke.

IVelUX ne-fakro bahambe futhi bethuthuka ngezinhlelo ezikhethekile zokufakwa kwamafasitela aseMansard zibe ophahleni oluyisicaba: iwindi liyenziwa yibhokisi elibunjiwe lephiramidi elinesibopho 19 (velux) noma 15 (Fakro). Bayikhiqiza kusuka ku-Plywood engangeni manzi ngenhlanganisela ekhethekile futhi inikeze iholo elikhethekile. Izindleko - ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane eziyi-14-19. Kuya ngosayizi wewindi elikhethiwe.

Amaholo okufakwa okuhlanganisiwe. Uma ungagculisekile ngokukhanyiswa okwenziwe ngewindi elilodwa, ngokulandelana nalo (ngokuvundlile noma ngokuqondile) Ungafaka amanye amawindi ambalwa. Kuliqiniso, kuzoba nezikhathi ezithile ezibalulekile phakathi kwazo, futhi umuzwa wobumbano lomklamo wewindows kungenzeka kungenzeki. Labo abafuna ukufeza lokhu kufanelekile ukunaka amaholo akhethekile ahlanganisiwe, amafasitela anawo amabili, amathathu. Ngasikhathi sinye, ibanga phakathi kwamawindows abekwe ngokuqondile kuzoba yi-100mm kuphela, futhi ngokuqondile ngo-180mm. Amaholo anjalo anikela kubo bonke abakhiqizi abathathu endaweni ebanzi yokukhethwa kukho, okuvumela ukuthi uhlanganise amawindi wolunye nosayizi owodwa nokwehlukile, kanye nokufaka amawindi okuhlangene ngokuhlanganiswa nezithulu, kufaka phakathi i- Izindleko zomholo ezihlanganisiwe zibalwa ngokuya ngentengo yenombolo edingekayo ye-10-15%.

Velux.

Amaholo aklanyelwe aklanyelwe ukufaka amafasitela amabili aphaphanyene ngesigqoko, angahlanganiswa Amaholo akhethekile amawindi abhangqiwe. Amasalali avundlile we-EBD / EBS (velux) ngokuvundlile, ibanga phakathi kwamafasitela lizoba ngu-18mm kuphela. Imfihlo ilele ekusetshenzisweni kogongolo olukhanyiswe ngokhuni, oluqukethe izingxenye ezintathu: ezimbili zinamathele kumafreyimu athi "zazo", futhi zizifaka. Kuyacaca ukuthi ugongolo olunjalo ludinga ukushumeka ohlelweni lwe-rafter kusengaphambili. Izindleko zalomholo zingama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-3.6-7,5; Kuya ngosayizi wamawindi kanye nobukhulu be- "wave" yophahla.

I-Fakro ithuthukise lesi sihloko ngendlela yayo, isikhiphe imiholo ekhethekile i-RMV ne-RMV-L yokufaka ophahleni oluphukile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amafasitela, afafazwe mpo, afakwe endaweni yekhefu (i-angle yayo ingaba ngu-105-150), e-angle yendiza ephezulu yophahla lwe-15-60. Izindleko - ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-6-15.

IVelux ne-Fakro banikela ngamaholo angempela okufaka amafasitela abhangqweyo e-sod yophahla (ngezinhlangothi ezahlukene) nge-angle yokuthambekela kwe-15-55, kanye ne-angle phakathi kwamafasitela ngaphakathi kwe-70-150. Izindleko zokwenziwa okusha ziphakeme impela - ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane eziyi-10-12. (Ukufakwa mayelana nesiketi samawindi amabili azimele kuzobiza cishe izikhathi ezi-2 ezishibhile.)

Amaholo amafasitela ama-cornisis. Iwindi lomlilo liqukethe izingxenye ezimbili: iwindi eliyizithulu nokuvula. Izithulu zifakwe endizeni yodonga oluvulwa yindiza yophahla. Ukufaka umbhangqwana onjalo Sebenzisa iholo elikhethekile, izindleko zalo zingama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-2.3-4,5. Kunemiholo kanye nokufakwa okuhlanganisiwe kwamawindows ama-cornisis.

Ngokubukeka, iwindi le-GDL Cabrio (velux) alihluke kakhulu ewindini elihlanganisiwe le-mansard. Kepha kufanelekile ukukhuphula i-flap ephezulu ku-45 bese ubeka phansi ngokuqondile njengoba uzozithola usevulini elincane Ama-balconies newindi le-terfula. Kubukeka sengathi kule ndawo versux yaphumelela ngaphezu kwabanye, ayikho imikhiqizo enjalo evela kubancintisana nabo.

Iwindi le-Balcony likuvumela ukuthi udale i-balcony e-attic ngaphandle kwezithasiselo ezengeziwe. I-Salary GDL Cabrio yayo yakhelwe ukufaka ophahleni nge-angle ye-angle ye-TLT 35-53 futhi ikhona ezinguqulweni ezimbili: Edw- zophahla nge-teard ukuphakama kuze kube ngu-120mm; I-EDS- FOT FLAT NO "TILE" Roofs ophahleni oluyi-16mm. Kubandakanya izinto ezimbili: phezulu, ngohlelo lokuvula oluhlanganisiwe, kanye ezansi, ukugoqa eceleni kwe-axis engezansi, kanti izitimela ezisofwini zithuthuka ngokuzenzakalela emholweni. Kungenzeka uqhubeke kuvulandi onjalo kuphela ngokulandelana: imilenze izohlala phansi kwekamelo, kepha umzimba uzoba semgwaqweni. IWilcony Windows Khiqiza usayizi owodwa: Ububanzi - 94cm, ukuphakama okuphelele - 252cm. Intengo yentengo kanye nomholo - ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-78.

Kwakungekho nkampani efezekile nango-2007. Uphakamise iwindi elisha ethafeni. Isigaba ngasinye seTerrace, esifakwe ophahleni lophahla, ngokufana nefasitela le-cornice: Into ephezulu ilele endizeni yophahla, okuphansi kutholakala ngokuqondile, ngenxa yokuthi amandla okudala iplatifomu yethala ayavela. Ngasikhathi sinye, into ephezulu iphenduka eceleni kwe-axis engenhla, nangaphansi noma izithulu, noma izithulu. Isibonelo, uma uhlanganisa ithala lezigaba ezintathu (noma ngaphezulu), khona-ke izingxenye ezingezansi zezinto ezedlulele kufanele zidilizele eyodwa kwesokunxele, enye ngakwesokunene (icindezelwe ku-parapet), entweni ephakathi nendawo izithulu. Ngakho-ke, uma uvula konke ngasikhathi sinye, kuneminyango emibili enesihloko esithi "Sub-block" phakathi kwazo (i-sash ephansi eyisimanga). Indawo yokudlala oyokuma kuyo, futhi iphakethe alifakiwe - lenziwa ngendlela "yokwakha". Intengo yezinto ezintsha yi-60-73 izinkulungwane ama-ruble. Kwesigaba esisodwa.

Izesekeli ezingeziwe

Izesekeli ezingeziwe zizosiza ukuthuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kwamawindi: izinduku kanye nezintambo zokuvula / ukuvala amawindi, izinto ezivamile ze-sunnscreen (ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane eziyi-610 (ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane eziyi-1,5 nge-1M2) kanye ne-1.5 rubles . Okwe-1m2), kanye namanetha omiyane (2.4-3.2 ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane. Okwe-1M2), izimpumputhe (ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane eziyi-1,2.

Kepha lokhu akuyona izindleko ezinkulu okufanele uhambe ngazo. Isibonelo, ukufaka amawindi ezinhlangothini zombili ze-skate (usebenzisa i-skate Salary) Cishe iziphoqa ukuthenga amadivaysi aphethwe ukude ukuze avule (kahle, hhayi ukufaka isikhathi ngasinye lapho udinga ukuvula noma ukuvala iwindi, phakathi kwekamelo Okungenani i-stepladder emithathu), futhi lokhu, ekungeneni ngokwezinga elifanayo, kuzobiza ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-4.88.4.

Ibhodi lokuhlela ngiyabonga uRoto Frank, Fakro, velux ukuze athole usizo ekulungiseni okuqukethwe.

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