Indlu enezitezi ezimbili enendawo ephelele ye-150 m2 kusuka ku-Dasane Timber - ukwakhiwa okuhlangene ngophahla oluphezulu lwe-bartal lokwakheka okusheshayo.
Amabutho weNdlu Yezwe, okuzoxoxwa ngakho kule ndatshana, afinyelela esiphethweni sokuthi akudingeki ukuba abe makhulu: okubaluleke kakhulu futhi, kunjalo, induduzo.
Ukuthuthukiswa kwendawo yezwe etholwe eJurmala kungenye yezindawo ezinhle kakhulu zokuphumula zaseLatvia, kwaqala ukwakhiwa kwendlu encane yamapulangwe. Abanikazi bacabanga ukuthi bayisebenzisa njengendawo yokugezela kuphela, enamakamelo okuzijabulisa, lapho sasingachitha khona ubusuku bezivakashi. Ukwakhiwa kwesakhiwo esikhulu sokuhlala kufanele kube yisigaba sesibili. Kodwa-ke, ekugcineni kwezokwakha, isakhiwo sathakazelwa kakhulu abaniniyo ukuthi kunqunywe ngenhloso yokuqala yokwenqaba kanye nokugeza kwathola isimo sephandla eligcwele eligcwele. Akumangazi, ngoba konke okudingayo endlini kuyanikezwa: Kokubili ekhishini, nendawo yokuzijabulisa, namakamelo okulala, kanye ne-sauna.
"Amathiphu Nezimpande"
Isayithi libonakaliswa ngezinga eliphakeme lamazinga aphansi komhlaba, ngakho-ke, ngenxa yesisekelo, ipuleti likakhonkolo eliqinisiwe kumsuka we-gravel-sand pied. Ukujula kwesisekelo ngu-40cm, kunamanzi avundlile, kwenziwa kusetshenziswa i-Bitumen Coating ne-Isoplast. Ingxenye yepuleti, ukuvela ngaphezulu komhlaba, kwakha isisekelo esincane, esithathwa yi-granite yemvelo.Indwangu yokwakha eyinhloko eyayisebenza njenge-Dassenger Tyber: Izindonga ezithwala izakhiwo zenziwe ngazo, kanye nemishayo yokungena ngaphakathi nophahla.
Ingxenye kuphela yodonga lwangaphakathi lwesitezi sokuqala esigoqiwe ngaphandle kwesitini - lwenziwe i-chimney, evamile ukuthola umlilo kanye ne-sauna chain. Izahlukaniso zangaphakathi ziyizinhlaka zokhuni ezigcwele ukufakwa koboya be-isoover ("ukuphunyula", iRussia) neBhodi elibunjiwe. Ubukhulu besendlalelo sokufakelwa ekuhlukaniseni kwangaphakathi ngu-100mm, ezindongeni zangaphandle - 200mm. Isendlalelo sevolwobo yoboya (50mm) selibekwe ngesendlalelo sevoloye yoboya (50mm) njengendlela yokushisa nokulimala okuzwakalayo.
Isitezi sesibili sesakhiwo sifana ne-attic: yakhelwa ngenxa yophahla oluphezulu lwe-bartal yokwakheka kwe-rafter. Izakhi zophahla: isembozo sebhodi lethangi, ungqimba lwesithintelo sefilimu, i-insulation isoga (200mmm), i-membrane materbrane Jutafol D (Juta, Czech Republic). Ithayela lokuphahla likaDehtochema Bitumat (Czech Republic) kwikhreyithi eqinile yamapuleti e-OSB. Izindonga zangaphandle zesitezi sesibili zinokufakwa okushisayo, ngaphezu kwalokhu, zimbozwe ngengqimba yesithiyo se-friphod vapor, futhi ngaphandle kube nokungena komoya (ipuleti ye-clatboard, embozwe nge-clapboard). Ukushisa nokuqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa kwamanzi okushisayo, kusetshenziswa i-boiler ebhodlweni emibili (ejele) (iJalimane). Indlu ifudunyezwa ngama-radiator afudumele amanzi kanye nohlelo lwamafulethi amanzi afudumele.
Ukuhlanganisa ukuqala
Isakhiwo sokhuni sibukeka sihlangene kakhulu futhi sithathwe njengonke ngenxa yophahla lwamathambo aphezulu. Ngasikhathi sinye, ukucushwa kwangaphandle kwesitezi sokuqala kuyinkimbinkimbi impela. Ingxenye yayo ephakathi nendawo inekamelo elibanzi elibanzi lapho indawo yokungcebeleka ifakwe khona. Ezinhlangothini eziphambene, izingxenye ezimbili ezincane kanye ne-sauna ziseduze kwazo. Umphumela uba yi-angular niches, okuthi, kanye nezingxenye ezivikelayo zodonga, yenza ama-facade ahlukahlukene futhi unamathisele ukukhanya nobuhle. I-niche ye-voluminous kakhulu yenza ukungena endlini. Enye, ende, isebenza njengethala elingaphakathi phambi kwesakhiwo. Ukugcwala kwesitezi sesibili kuvikela ama-niches kusuka emvuleni naseqhweni, kwakha ama-canopies ayingqayizivele phezu kwawo.
Ukonga okusebenzayo
Isici sokuhlelwa kwangaphakathi kwesakhiwo ukuncishiswa okuphezulu kwezindawo zokudlula, okwenza kube nokwenzeka ekusebenziseni ngokwengeziwe ngezindawo ezitholakalayo. Umnyango wokungena uvuleka emgodini omncane wehholo, ongena ekhishini. Ukuvulwa okubanzi kuholela kusuka kuleli gumbi kuya enkabeni yesitezi sokuqala sokuzilibazisa, lapho igumbi lokuhlala lifakwe khona indawo yomlilo nendawo yokudlela. Ukusuka lapha (kanye nasohlangothini lomgwaqo) Ungangena engxenyeni yendlu lapho i-sauna, igumbi lokugezela kanye negumbi le-boiler lihlomile.Esitezi sesibili se-attic kusuka endaweni yokuhlala egumbini lokuphumula ukhwela esiteshini esincane sokhuni esinezigaba ezisebenzayo - Idizayini enjalo ilungele ukusebenzisa lapho isikhala siyadingeka. Phansi phezulu kukhona indawo yokuhlala kanye negumbi lokugezela. Amakamelo atholakala ezingxenyeni ezihlukile ze-attic axhumeke ngohlobo lokushintshwa kwebhuloho, kwakhiwa ngenxa yensiza yesikhala samasonto amabili ngenhla kwegumbi lokuhlala ngenhla kwegumbi lokuphumula negumbi lokudlela.
Chimney - munye amabili
ESauna kukhona isitofu esivuthayo sokhuni. Yakhelwe ngendlela yokuthi ingahlanganiswa egumbini, eduze kwalombhangqwana, - Ngenxa yalokhu, izinga lokushisa eliphakeme lisekelwa isikhathi esiningi njengoba kudingeka. Kukhona ibhokisi lomlilo elivela ohlangothini lwe-sauna, ngemuva kodonga lwezitini, olunendawo yomlilo. Lokhu kwenze ukuthi kwenzeke ukwenza ishubhu lemusi elijwayelekile elineziteshi ezintathu ezihlukene: ngendawo yomlilo, i-stove-heater kanye ne-boiler yegesi.
Amafulethi afakiwe
Lapho wenza ingaphakathi lesitezi sokuqala, indima evelele yasuswa, eyakha isizinda semvelo semvelo futhi kufanele iphumule. Ukuvalwa kwangaphandle endaweni yomphakathi kwasebenzisa i-arch array. Iphansi le-Ceramic Tile likhethiwe kuphela ephaseji nasekhishini, kanye naseSAUNA negumbi lokugezela lesitezi sesibili. Lezi zindawo zifakwe ohlelweni lwamanzi afudumele amanzi, kanti ama-radiator wokushisa amanzi afakiwe kuzo zonke izakhiwo.
Amakona okusika
Ngokuqondene nezindonga zokubopha, zincishwa noma yimuphi uqediwe. Ingaphezulu lezingodo ze-tauucan ezinemicengelo evela kuma-axes we-ax libukeka njengomhlobiso wemvelo, usho ingaphakathi lombala wobunye obunzima endandleni yezindawo zasemakhaya. Indawo yomlilo ene-facangular exakile ifana ne-chunk-curcic-Dutch. I-VKONE-ANLLE Isithando somlilo we-cassette voy jotul (Norway), nhlangothi zombili, ivaliwe ngezikrini zokuvikela ezivela engilazini engazweli ukushisa. I-facade yezindawo zokucisha umlilo, ihlukaniswe namabhulokhi we-foam, ifakwe ngodaka futhi ipendwe emhlophe, kanye nesigaba sezitini sodonga asondele kulo. Okuphambene nesigaxa sendlebe sibekwe ifenisha ye-ngcono i-ngcono ifenisha. Ngakolunye uhlangothi kukhona indawo yegumbi lokudlela elinetafula elincane nezihlalo ezikhanyayo. Izakhiwo zokuhlala zasebusika zesitezi sesibili zibuye zibuse isihlahla: izindonga zophahla nefreyimu zisinyazwe yi-pine ebukhali yokujikeleza kwephayini, phansi phansi, kusuka kuhlu lomlotha. Ifenisha namakhabethe, ama-racks, ideski lomsebenzi enkulisa, esihlalweni, emibhedeni nasemapulangwe. Ngasikhathi sinye, ukuphela akubonakali kubukeki, kepha, kunalokho, kukhiqizwa umuzwa wobuqotho besikhala, imvelo yemvelo yangaphakathi, lapho yonke into ihlala khona indawo yayo efanele, ikakhulukazi njengoba ifenisha yenziwa ngokusho kwefenisha. Kuphrojekthi ngayinye, kucatshangelwa usayizi wezakhiwo.
Ukubalwa okukhulisiwe kwezindleko * Ukwakhiwa kwendlu ngendawo ephelele ye-150m2 efana naleyo efakiwe
| Igama lemisebenzi | Inombolo ye | intengo, rub. | Izindleko, rub. |
|---|---|---|---|
| I-PLALAGE NE-FUNDAY iyasebenza | |||
| Ukuthuthukiswa kanye nodoti | 72m3. | 450. | 32 400. |
| Idivaysi yesihlabathi, imfucumfucu | I-23m3 | 220. | 5060. |
| Idivaysi yamapuleti wesisekelo e-ukhonkolo eqinisiwe | 35m3 | 2340. | 81 900. |
| Ukuvuleka kwamanzi okuvundlile futhi okulandelayo | I-100m2. | 112. | 11 200. |
| Iyalayisha nokuhamba kwamaloli okulahla inhlabathi | 70m3 | 520. | 36 400. |
| Eminye Imisebenzi | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 12 500. |
| -Nke | 179460. | ||
| Izinto ezisetshenzisiwe esigabeni | |||
| Ukhonkolo esindayo | 35m3 | 3100. | 108 500. |
| I-granite yamatshe echotshoziwe, isihlabathi | I-23m3 | 950. | 21 850. |
| IHydrosterClozol, Bituminous Mastic | I-100m2. | - | 9100. |
| I-armature, izihlangu zamafomu nezinye izinto zokwakha | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 15 300. |
| -Nke | 154750. | ||
| Izindonga, ukwahlukaniswa, ukunqwabelana, ukuphapha | |||
| Umsebenzi wokulungiselela, ukufakwa kanye nokudiliza kokuswayipha | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 7400. |
| Ukusika izindonga kusuka kuBruusyev | 14m3 | 2700. | 37 800. |
| Ukubuthana ngokweqile ngemishayo ebekezelayo, phansi | I-150m2. | 520. | I-78,000 |
| Ukuhlukaniswa kohlaka lwedivayisi ngamabhodi ahleliwe | 40m2 | 480. | 19 200. |
| Amadivayisi we-Brick Cartitions aqinisiwe | I-12m2. | 330. | 3960. |
| Isiphetho se-FrontOn, ethekwini | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | 40 300. | |
| Udonga sheath namabhodi ahleliwe | 20m2 | 290. | 5800. |
| Ukubutha izinto zophahla ngedivayisi ye-crate | 170m2. | 530. | 90 100. |
| Ukuhlukaniswa Kwezihlukaniso, Ukudlula kanye Nokumbonga Ukufakelwa | 370m2. | 54. | 19 980. |
| Hydro, idivaysi ye-vaporizolation | 370m2. | amashumi amahlanu | 18 500. |
| I-Bitumen Tiles coating insiza | 330m2. | - | 79 200. |
| Ama-eaves athwele, svezov | I-19M2 | 390. | 7410. |
| Ukugcwalisa ukuvuleka ngamabhulokhi ewindows | 24m2. | - | 23 100. |
| Eminye Imisebenzi | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 12 400. |
| -Nke | 443150. | ||
| Izinto ezisetshenzisiwe esigabeni | |||
| Izinkuni zeSawn | 35m3 | - | 175,000 |
| Isitini sokwakhiwa kwe-ceramic | Ama-PC ayizinkulungwane ezingama-0.6. | 5900. | 3540. |
| Isixazululo esindayo esindayo | 0.3m3 | 1490. | 447. |
| I-Paro-, amafilimu kamoya-, ama-waterproof (Czech Republic) | 370m2. | ishumi nanhlanu | 5550. |
| I-Insulation I-ENGOVE " | 370m2. | - | 48 840. |
| Isitofu se-OSB-3 | 330m2. | 195. | 64 350. |
| I-BitMinous Tile, Izakhi (Czech Republic) | 330m2. | 270. | 89 100. |
| Amabhlokhi ewindows wokhuni enamawindi acwebezelayo (latvia) | 24m2. | - | 162,000 |
| -Nke | 548830. | ||
| Izinhlelo Zobunjiniyela | |||
| Ukufakwa kohlelo lokuhambisa indle (septic) | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 21,900 |
| Idivaysi Yokuhambisa Amanzi Okuzimele (kahle) | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 32 200. |
| Umsebenzi kagesi nowokuphambanisa | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | I-139,000 |
| -Nke | 193100. | ||
| Izinto ezisetshenzisiwe esigabeni | |||
| I-Wastewater Treatment System | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 79,000 |
| Uhlelo lokuhlinzekwa kwamanzi ngokuzimele | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 62 200. |
| I-boiler violer. | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 32 800. |
| Fireplace Jotul Firebox | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | I-120,000 |
| Amapayipi nemishini kagesi | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 297,000 |
| -Nke | 591000. | ||
| Umsebenzi wokuqeda | |||
| Ukufaka, Buza, Ukubhekana Nemisebenzi Yokupenda | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 730,000 |
| -Nke | 730000. | ||
| Izinto ezisetshenzisiwe esigabeni | |||
| Ibhodi elikhulu, i-ceramic tile, i-lining, amabhlokhi eminyango, izinto zokuhlobisa, ama-varnish, upende, ukuxubana okulomile nezinye izinto | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 1,280,000 |
| -Nke | 1280000. | ||
| * - Kubalwa kwenziwa emazingeni aphezulu emalini yokwakha yaseMoscow ngaphandle kokubheka ama-coefficients |