Indlu enendawo ephelele engama-280 m2 ngesakhiwo esikhulu sezwe, yathatha indawo yalo umhambeli - umfazi webhizinisi kanye nomlimi onothando - efulethini kanye nekotishi kanye nekotishi ngasikhathi sinye.
Umlando wale ndlu waqala ngothando ... ezimbali. I-Hostess - umfazi webhizinisi futhi ngasikhathi sinye insimu - akacabangi impilo yakhe ngaphandle kwendawo yezwe. Kodwa-ke, uMkhandlu Womndeni ucabanga ukuthi kuzoba nengcindezi enkulu futhi wabelwe efulethini nasekotishi. Ngakho-ke, banquma ukuthola indlu efanelekile, obezobe ngabe itholakala eduze kwedolobha futhi yayizungezwe yisakhiwo esikhulu sezwe.
Inketho enjalo elula yaphenduka indawo yezitini ezimbili ezinezitini ezinesitezi esingaphansi, okuyinto nje yokushayela imizuzu eyishumi ukusuka endaweni yomsebenzi. Ama-Aphacks, ngaphandle kwezindonga nophahla endlini kwakungekho lutho, umnikazi wakhe omusha ngokwawo waqala ukuhlelwa kwendawo yokuhlala.
Ukuthembeka ngokuyinhloko
Okokuqala, kwakudingeka ukuthi aqinisekise amandla esisekelo sendlu. Isisekelo ezakhiweni zeqembu, ukujula kwe-3m (esifundeni saseSverdlovsk, inhlabathi ihlaba u-2,5m). Njengoba kunikezwe ubuciko bokwakhiwa kwalo, kanye nenhlabathi yobumba evimbela ikhefu elisheshayo lamanzi ngesikhathi sokuncibilika kweqhwa, kanye nezinga eliphakeme lamanzi angaphansi komhlaba (1m), banquma ukuqinisekisa isisekelo sokungena kwamanzi okuthe xaxa ezintathu. Isendlalelo sokuqala siyinhlanganisela ye-bitumen, eyesibili iqukethe i-rubberoid, kanti okwesithathu kungenye isendlalelo seBitumen.Izindonga zezitini zendlu azizange ziguqulwe. 2.5 ubukhulu bezitini, abadingi ukufakwa okwengeziwe okushisayo, ngaphandle kwesiza esisodwa. Iqiniso ngukuthi abanikazi abasha banqume ukushiya i-balcony encane nengelona ukusebenza, okuthi, ngokusho kwephrojekthi, ibekwe engxenyeni ephakathi le-facade. Udonga oluhlukanisa i-balcony kusuka kugalari yesitezi sesibili lwadilizwa, futhi i-balcony ngokwakhe yaguqulwa yaba yi-erker. Umphumela wehholo ukhulise ihholo, eliye laba yindawo yokuzijabulisa egcwele ngokugcwele. Kuleli sayithi futhi wahlela ukushisa kwangaphakathi kwezindonga, njengoba uthango lwe-balcony, manje esekhiqize udonga lwe-erker, lugoqwe ngezitini eziyi-1.5. Izehlakalo ze-Thermal Infation Materials yasetshenziswa yiminerali Watts Ursa (Russia) obukhulu obuyi-100mm.
Phansi okuhlangene esakhiweni kwenziwa ngamapuleti ukhonkolo aqinisiwe. Kwenye indawo, lapho esitezi sesibili kwathathwa khona lapho sekusungula indawo yomlilo, ukugcwala ngokweqile ukuze kuqiniswe kwaphindeka. Assee wumugqa, ngaphansi kwendawo yomlilo enkulu yesitezi sokuqala kwaholela isisekelo esihlukile.
Uphahla lwendlu yendlu lunomklamo we-rafter onama-roaft wokhuni futhi embozwe ngamashidi ophahla. Ukuba khona kwe-attic ebandayo lapho kuphuma khona umoya omncane, kufunwa ukufakwa kwe-inverlap ephezulu kwesitezi sesibili, lapho kwakusetshenziswa khona ungqimba lobumba (200mmmm).
Ukudansa kusuka ezindongeni
Ngesikhathi sokuthenga, isakhiwo sasingenazo izingxenye zangaphakathi. Lokhu kulekelele umsebenzi ohlelweni lwesikhala sangaphakathi sendlu, ngoba bekungafanele iphule cishe lutho.
Indawo yezakhiwo iyahambisana nokwakhiwa kwesakhiwo. Ingxenye yayo ephakathi uhlobo "lokuhlangana": esitezi sokuqala kukhona ihholo, kugalari yesibili. Iminyango yawo wonke amakamelo iza lapha. Ukungena kwendlu kuhlotshiswe ngompheme ophakeme. Umnyango wokungena uvuleka ethambu elincane, inhloso enkulu yalokho ukuvimbela ukungena komoya obandayo ngaphakathi kwesakhiwo. Ngemuva kweTambour kufanele ihholo, ukusuka lapho kungenzeka khona ukuya endaweni yokuzimela, esitezi sesibili noma wehle uye egumbini elingaphansi. IHholo litholakala eHolly, ngaphezu kwalo, esitezi sesibili, igumbi lokugezela. Ngokuvumelana nalokhu, esitezi esingaphansi komhlaba ngaphansi kwalawa makamelo kufakwe elondolo. (Ngakho-ke, bonke "abathengi abasezingeni eliphakeme" bagxile kakhulu endaweni efanayo, okuyimisebenzi yobunjiniyela obuhle.)
Isitezi esibanzi esibanzi sifaka hhayi kuphela indawo yokuwasha nekamelo le-boiler, lapho i-ortlieb ebili ama-boiler (germany), izihlungi kanye namathanga amanzi athambile athambile (USA) atholakala. Indawo yokuzijabulisa entofontofo isamisiwe lapha. Ku-15m2 eqokelwe le njongo, kwakukhona indawo ye-sauna, lapho iHarvia Electrocamenk (Finland), ifonti, ikhabethe le-Steam, itafula lamabhilidi kanye netafula elikhanyayo.
Vtwed ukunethezeka
Idizayini engaphakathi yendlu ingachazwa njenge-eclectic: ihlanganisa izakhi zesimanje, i-baroque, i-classicism nezwe. Ukunakwa okuningi kukhokhwa imininingwane eyenzelwe ukudala isimo esithile.
Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi indawo emele, okubandakanya ikhishi, indawo yomlilo kanye negumbi lokudlela, yindawo ngayinye eqinile, ingxenye ngayinye yayo ifana nomoya okhethekile. Ake sithi ikhishi lixazululwa emoyeni wesintu. Ifenisha yezinkuni emnyama ihlanganiswa kahle kuyo ngesigamu sokhuni esimnyama esimnyama solunye lwezindonga. Amabhodi agqitshwayo afakwa ngendlela yokuthi kukhona ukufakwa kwezihlahla ezincanyana zamathunzi ebusweni bawo, kufana nokugcwala kwemizwa. Phansi kufakwe umugqa ngama-cellamic tile (italgraniti, italy) kambala ezimbili - isihlabathi kanye nsundu okukhanyayo. Ezigcawini ezimnyama enkabeni, "umbhoxo" wokuhlobisa, ohlelwe ngumngcele onomhlobiso wesitshalo ohleliwe.
Amawindi wewindi
Njengoba kunezitshalo eziningi zasendlini endlini, zinqume ukwenza izimbumbulu zewindows ezibanzi, ezazingeke zibe yinto esebenzayo kuphela, kodwa futhi nento yokuhlobisa ingaphakathi. Le nhloso yokuqeda kwabo yasebenzisa izinto ezahlukahlukene. Isibonelo, ekhishini, iWayWill ifakwe amathayili e-ceramic, aqinisekisa isitayela sabantu somklamo wekamelo. Amathayili wokunambitha amnyama ansundu ahambelana nombala wefenisha. Ukubekezelela egumbini lokudlela kwenziwa nge-Red Granite Material eyenzelwe ukugcizelela usizi lwesimo. Assee, egumbini lokulala lamabutho, asebekhulile ebangeni elikhanyayo, okuqukethwe kwefasitela lakhonza i-MARble emhlophe enhle.
Eduze kwekhishi yindawo yomlilo, kuxazululwe kuvinjelwe kakhulu - emoyeni wakudala. I-Stylistics igcizelelwa yi-Design yendawo yomlilo, ifakwe ngemabula emhlophe. Isithando somlilo sakhiwa ngabashayeli bezindiza ababili abancane ngemitshizo, futhi ngaphezulu kukhona ama-frieze abushelelezi, abangela izinhlangano ngokulandelana kwama-doric. Isikhala se-scamine sihlanganisa kahle isibuko esikhulu sesikwele endaweni elula, ephucwa cishe yohlaka lokuhlobisa ngaphansi kwethusi elakhiwe. Ikakhulu yale ndawo yakhetha izihlalo ezimbili ezithambile ngesikhumba sika-upholstery we-White Natuzzi (Italy) kanye ne-White Floor Lamp ene-Murano Glass Beam.
Ukufaka okunqoba okuvuselelwa ngezakhi ze-baroque. Isimo esikhethekile sinikeza le ngxenye yendlu ihlelwe ngokusobala. Isibonelo, etholakala ngenhla kwetafula lokudlela, i-chandelier ekristalu enokumiswa okuhlukahlukene, lapho imisebe yokukhanya ibukhali, yakha umdlalo womlingo wemithombo emincane yemvula. Babenesibuko esifubeni. Ikhophi eligcwele elihlotshiswe ngokucebile le-rame ye-Baroque Era Frame. Manje, amakhandlela anomusa nama-veses anezinhloso zezitshalo adlulisela ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20.
Ekhoneni lasehlobo
Iqhaza elibalulekile labelwa ngaphakathi kombala. Uma okumhlophe kunqoba endaweni yomlilo, khona-ke egumbini lokudlela elisetshenzisiwe "Imibala yokunethezeka": Igolide (Uhlaka Lomdwebo kanye Nezibuko ze-Baroque (Varasshin, Italy) nasezisekelweni ezahlukahlukene. Ingqikithi ye-Unitiding yayisendaweni yokuthwebula ye-sone efudumele yeGolden-OCHECHECH yezindonga.
Islands Ututa
Isitezi sesibili siholela esitebhisini esikhanyayo ngezinyathelo zokhuni ku-wetal kosome (imodeli ye-biko alfa, e-Italy). Amakamelo okuhlala abekwe ezungeze umngcele wegalari ephezulu acishe afane nendawo: 17,3M2-Hostroom Bedroom, 17 no-14,4 M2 - amakamelo ezivakashi amabili kanye no-19.9M2-sofic. Amaphupho avumelekile avela ezakhiweni zokuqala zaphansi, lapho izitezi zimbozwe amathayili ama-lime, esitezi sesibili, okuthandwayo, kuthathwe kukhaphethi, okukodwa, kwenza amafulethi akho Okuthe xaxa. Kukhungathekile, kutholakala ngenhla kwegaraji elishisiwe, phansi kwadingeka ukuthi kufakwe futhi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, wasebenzisa u-Ursa we-Mineral Wool (100mm). Okulandelayo amashidi we-plywood (20mm), kanye nenhlanganisela ekhethiwe ibekwe ngaphezulu kwawo. Izindonga zehholo lisuka phansi phansi kwesitezi sokuqala ophahleni lwesibili, kanye nezindonga zesofa, zimbozwe ngodaka oluhlaza okotshani, upende olotshwe amanzi.Ukunakwa okukhethekile kukhokhelwe ekufakweni okuzwakalayo kwamakamelo abo. Ngakho-ke, ukwahlukaniswa kwezitini phakathi kwesimenywa kanye nosofa ohlangothini ngalunye kwakumbozwe ngongqimba we-mineral wool ursa uwugqinsi, bese wabe esethunga i-drywall. Ngokuqondene namanye amakamelo amabili, badlala umsindo we-wardrobe (egumbini lokulala elikhulu) kanye nekhabethe (esihambeni).
Isitezi sonke sesibili senzelwe ngesitayela sanamuhla. I-gamma ekhanyayo yezindonga, phansi kanye nophahla kunwebisa isikhala, kugcwalisa igumbi ukukhanya. Kodwa-ke, kunemininingwane lapha, ebika ukuvela kobuntu begumbi ngalinye.
Ukubalwa okukhulisiwe kwezindleko * Ukwakhiwa kwendlu ngendawo ephelele ye-280m2, efana nale
| Igama lemisebenzi | Inombolo ye | intengo, rub. | Izindleko, rub. |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ukudiliza nomsebenzi wesisekelo | |||
| Ukuthuthukiswa kanye nodoti | 490m3. | 336. | 164 640. |
| Idivaysi yesihlabathi, imfucumfucu | 149M2. | 84. | 12 516. |
| Ukuhlobisa okuvundlile kwamanzi | 140m2. | 135. | 18 900. |
| Ukuvikela i-Screed ukuze kufakwe ngaphansi kwamanzi | 140m2. | 108. | 15 120. |
| Idivayisi yePlate yeSisekelo (Isitezi) | 35m3 | 1620. | 56 700. |
| Idivaysi yezindonga zaphansi | 134m3 | 2025. | 271 350. |
| Idivaysi of Lateral waterproofing | I-150m2. | 110. | 16 500. |
| Ukususwa kwe-Dump of Dumplings | 460m3. | 189. | 86 940. |
| Buyisela emuva kokusha, indawo yokuhlela | 30m3 | - | 7300. |
| -Nke | 649 970. | ||
| Izinto ezisetshenzisiwe esigabeni | |||
| Ukhonkolo esindayo | 169M3 | 2350. | 397 150. |
| I-granite yamatshe echotshoziwe, isihlabathi | I-45M3 | 950. | 42 750. |
| IHydrosterClozol, Bituminous Mastic | 290m2. | 130. | 37 700. |
| Ukuqashwa kwensimbi, ukufakwa, ucingo lokugoba | 2 T. | 17 100. | 34 200. |
| -Nke | 511 800. | ||
| Izindonga, ukwahlukaniswa, ukunqwabelana, ukuphapha | |||
| Ukubekwa kwezindonga zezitini zangaphandle | 250m3. | 950. | 237 500. |
| Amadivayisi we-Brick Cartitions aqinisiwe | I-78M2. | 270. | 21 060. |
| Ukufakwa Kwezinhlaka Zensimbi | - | - | 16,900 |
| Idivayisi w / b amabhande, ama-jumpers | I-9M3 | 1490. | 13,410 |
| Ukubeka amapuleti e-Overlaps | I-280m2. | 243. | 68 040. |
| Idivaysi yezingxenye zeMonolithic kusuka kukhonkolo | I-6m3 | 1620. | 9720. |
| Ukubutha izinto zophahla ngedivayisi ye-crate | I-160m2. | 324. | 51 840. |
| Ukufakwa kwezimbozo kanye nokufakwa ngokweqile | I-280m2. | 54. | 15 120. |
| Hydro, idivaysi ye-vaporizolation | I-280m2. | 81. | 22 680. |
| I-Metal Coating insiza | I-160m2. | 220. | 35 200. |
| Ukufakwa kohlelo lokukhipha | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 8400. |
| Ukushushuluza ucwila | I-21m2. | 392. | 8232. |
| Ukugcwalisa ukuvuleka ngamabhulokhi ewindows | 24m2. | 23 400. | |
| Ukufakwa Kwezinhlaka Ze-Aluminium | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 28 350. |
| Ukufakwa kweminyango yegaraji | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 9700. |
| -Nke | 569 550. | ||
| Izinto ezisetshenzisiwe esigabeni | |||
| Isitini sokwakhiwa kwe-ceramic | Ama-99 ama-PC ayizinkulungwane. | 6700. | 663 300. |
| Isixazululo se-Masonry | I-58M3 | 1490. | 86 420. |
| Ukhonkolo esindayo | I-8m3 | 2350. | 18 800. |
| Ukuqashwa kwensimbi, i-hydrogen yensimbi, ukufakwa | 3 T. | 17 100. | 51 300. |
| Izinkuni zeSawn | I-12m3 | 3600. | 43 200. |
| Paro-, Wind-, amafilimu we-hydraulic | I-280m2. | 56. | 15 680. |
| Ukwahlukanisa | I-280m2. | - | 30 400. |
| I-Metal Galvanized Sheet | I-280m2. | 140. | 39 200. |
| Izakhiwo ze-aluminium (Germany) | 35m2 | - | 131 500. |
| Amabhulokhi e-Plastice Window | 24m2. | - | 149 800. |
| Iminyango yegalari | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 47 900. |
| Uhlelo lokukhipha | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 24 200. |
| -Nke | 1 301 700. | ||
| Izinhlelo Zobunjiniyela | |||
| Kahle kahle | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 40 500. |
| Ukufakwa kwendawo yomlilo, chimney | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 78 300. |
| Umsebenzi kagesi nowokuphambanisa | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 295 600. |
| -Nke | 414 400. | ||
| Izinto ezisetshenzisiwe esigabeni | |||
| Uhlelo lokuhlinzekwa kwamanzi ngokuzimele | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 85 500. |
| Uhlelo lokwelashwa kwamanzi (i-USA) | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 83 600. |
| Boiler, heater heater | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 170 200. |
| Amapayipi kanye nokufaneleka kagesi | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 530,000 |
| -Nke | 869 300. | ||
| Umsebenzi wokuqeda | |||
| Ukubekwa kwe-laminate namathayili | - | - | 196 700. |
| Ukukhwela, Buza, Ukuphamba kanye Nokwenza Umsebenzi Wokupenda | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 710 500. |
| -Nke | 907 200. | ||
| Izinto ezisetshenzisiwe esigabeni | |||
| I-Ceramic tile, imabula, izitebhisi, izitebhisi, iminyango, ukuhlobisa, i-LKM, izixube | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | 1 950 700. |
| -Nke | 1 950 700. | ||
| * -I -Contacts eyenziwe ngamanani ajwayelekile amafemu okwakha i-Moskva ngaphandle kokuthatha ama-coefficients |