Ukubuka konke kwemakethe ye-ejenti ye-tinting for floors kokhuni: ukugcona okunama-vower anemibala, amafutha, ama-varnish. Izinhlelo zombala ochwepheshe.
U-Wood Ash uthole i-brandy tint ephelele ngemuva kokulashwa kokushisa efektri. Umbala uguqulwe ngaphezulu kobukhulu besendlalelo esiphezulu sebhodi ye-parquet futhi usindiswe ngisho nangemva kokugaya
Ukwakheka kwethoni kuhlanjululwe ebusweni bephansi usebenzisa imoto ngombuthano opholile
Phansi kwe-oki kuphathwa ngokwakheka okubhalwe phansi ngokukhethwa kwesakhiwo sokhuni semvelo kanye ne-varnied
Imichilo ethembekile eboshwe ngokuthembekile ivumela kaningi ukubuyekeza umhlobiso wokuhlobisa
I-lacquer epholile yenza ukukhanya kwezinkuni ze-oak. Ubuchwepheshe bezimboni bususa amaphutha avela lapho kufakwa ngesandla izingoma zombala
Izingoma zikawoyela ezinongqimba oluncane zisetshenziswa endaweni ehlukanisiwe, eyomile futhi ehlanjululwe phansi. Ukuze lokhu kusetshenziswa amabhulashi akhethekile, amabhulashi noma ama-scrapers - abafakizicelo. Ngesikhathi sokusebenza, kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa umoya omncane wegumbi.
I-varnish coating iqinisekisa ukuvikelwa kokhuni okuthembekile, isiza ukuhlanza nokunakekela phansi
Amadayi afanele ahloselwe ukuvumelana nama-varnish athambekele e-aquatic and organic.
Esichazamazwini esichazayo, igama elithi "toning" linamagugu amaningana: ukusika, ukwenza okugqamile, ukunikeza ithoni oyifunayo, noma wenze isiphetho sokuhlobisa inhloso yokulingisa. Sizokhuluma ngale ndaba ephathelene nobungqayizivele bokwelashwa okunjalo okwenziwe ngokhuni lwemvelo.
Imvamisa, impilo yenza ushintsho ngaphakathi, bekungabonakala, kucatshangwe ukuthi kube yiphrojekthi emincane kakhulu yefulethi, futhi izindleko zangempela zokulungiswa ziphakeme kakhulu kunokuhlelwa. I-Apoto iyisitezi esiqinile futhi esiqinile kusuka ezinkuni ezinsundu emnyama, i-wenge noma i-amaranth onsomi futhi ihlala iyiphupho elingabonakali. Ngaphandle kokucatshangwa kwenguquko kuzalwa: Kungani ungathathi i-oki ye-oki yekhwalithi ephezulu futhi ungayiguquli ibe yisihlahla esingajwayelekile somuthi ngosizo lwezingoma zokushaya?
Isifiso sokushintsha umbala we-parquet noma ibhodi enkulu kungenzeka kwezinye izimo. Isibonelo, kukhona izinhlobo, zinhle ngokuthungwa, kepha "umbala" wesicefe ". Vele, lokhu kukhathazeka nge-slats ehlekisayo 'khetha ". Imibukiso ebomvu ebomvu noma emnyama imibukiso, igcizelela iphethini yezinkuni ze-maple, i-birch, umlotha, ukuvuselela indawo yangaphansi.
I-Parquet yendabuko ye-okoki yendabuko yendabuko isivele yagcwala amaRussia. Manje, ukubhema noma okunobuciko kolwandle, kumnyama ukwedlula okujwayelekile kwaqala ukusebenzisa ngesidingo esikhulu. Lapho kudala ama-Interior anamuhla, abaqambi bavame ukukhetha okubhaliwe kwangempela noma, kunalokho, i-oki emnyama.
Ukuthathwa komhlaba kungadingeka ukufeza inhlanganisela efanelekile ngefenisha, iminyango, ozimele bewindi nezinye izinto ezingaphakathi ezingaphakathi. Yize kunezimo lapho umuntu efuna ukubona esitezi sakhe esibomvu, esiluhlaza, esibomvu noma esibomvu, ngenkathi egcina ukuthungwa kwemvelo kwezinkuni, umdwebo wawo. Kungani kungenjalo? Umbuzo ukuphela yindlela yokwenza ingane ekhulelwe.
Indlala kodwa ungakhathazeki
Ngakho-ke, enye yezindlela zendabuko zithathwa ngokusetshenziswa kweMorolos, okungukuthi, uketshezi lokufakwa kwezinkuni. Kulokhu, kuhlanjululwe futhi kuhlanjululwe ebusweni baphansi kwaphansi kumbozwe ngomenzeli onemibala, okunikeza omunye umthunzi, ngasikhathi sinye ushiye ukuthungwa okusobala kwesihlahla. Lapho-ke izingqimba eziningana ze-varnish zisetshenziswa phansi.
Ngamagama, ukuthathwa phansi kwe-morilka kufanele kumethembe kuphela ngochwepheshe.
Ukubopha uwoyela
Amafutha anemibala asetshenziswa ebusweni ngesendlalelo esincanyana ngebhulashi, i-apula le-scraper noma ibhulashi elikhethekile. Bese ufaka izinkuni ngomshini wesilinganiso esisodwa esifakwe umbuthano opholile. Ngokweqile umkhiqizo uyasuswa. Ukunikeza phansi umbala ocebile ngokwengeziwe, ngemuva kokomisa uwoyela (ngemuva kuka-4-12h), inqubo echaziwe iyaphindwa. Inani lezendlalelo lincike ekuhlolweni kwezinkuni. I-Krymera, amadwala avumayo amunca uwoyela omkhulu kunama-coniferous futhi exotic. Ekupheleni komsebenzi, umuthi kufanele ugcwala uwoyela, kodwa akunakuqhathaniswa ngokweqile.
I-VCRIDORAH noma amakamelo okuhlala, lapho umthwalo phansi lukhulu impela, ungqimba olulodwa noma ezimbili ezingenamibala zisetshenziswa kumafutha anemibala. Uma inqubo yokusebenza, ingaphezulu lokhuni lizolinyazwa noma liqale ukulimala, lezi zindawo zingahlanzwa futhi ziphathwe ngamafutha ezisebenzisa. Umngcele ophakathi kwezimbobo zakudala nezethu ezintsha uzokwabelwa isikhathi esithile, kepha uzobushelelezi kancane kancane.
Kuyaphawuleka ukukhumbuza: Ukufakwa kwamafutha kungena ngokujulile esihlahleni, futhi kunzima ukususa ngokuphelele emphemeni wephansi. Ngakho-ke, isixazululo sokusebenzisa uwoyela sinesibopho esikhulu futhi kusho ukuthi uzimisele ukulahla ukusetshenziswa kwe-varnish kulesi sitezi esithile naphakade.
Ama-varnish anemibala
Ukuthola izithunzi ezintsha zobuso bezinkuni, ama-varnish anemibala aklanyelwe, alungele noma asetshenziswa ekunambithekeni kwakho. Kulula "ukuguqula" i-oki parquet ekhanyayo epinki noma i-brownish nati. Kanye nemibala yemvelo, kungokoqobo impela ukusebenzisa iphalethi elinemibala ephuzi, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma oluhlaza. I-Apota yeminyaka eminingana kulula ukuyishintsha umbala phansi kwenye. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lapho usebenzisa i-varnish, umphumela wokugcina uncike kwizakhiwo ezimunca phansi izinkuni ziphansi kakhulu kunanini lapho usebenzisa uwoyela.Ukugwema ukwakheka kwamalunga abonakalayo futhi uvikele ukumiswa kwe-lacquer kwinqubo yokusebenza, kufanele kusetshenziswe ebusweni ngokuvumelana nokwanele. Uma ufisa ukuthola umthunzi ojulile ngokwengeziwe, phansi kuhlanganiswe nezendlalelo eziningana ze-varnish ethambekele kancane kanye neletha lokugcina elingenamibala, elinikeza ukuqondisisa okuhlobise okungeziwe.
Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, i-lacquer iqala ukugqoka. Kepha uma ukwehla engxenyeni ye-varnish esobala kwenzeka kunganakwa, khona-ke izindlela ezikhanyayo zivela phansi, ikakhulukazi emigwaqweni, izindlela ezikhanyayo, endlini yangasese. Ubathinte futhi uphinde uphinde ube yindawo engafani kahle ngaphandle kosizo lwamakhosi afanelekile kunzima.
Ubuhle besitezi buthonywa ngenxa kanembeza yabanikazi. Ukudweba amakhaya kuqapha isimo sayo futhi ngezikhathi ezithile ukubuyekeza ukuhlanganisa ama-lacquer, ngaphandle kokuvumela ungqimba oluvikelayo ukuze ugcwale ngokugcwele nokugcina umbala wokhuni lwangempela. Ngemuva kwakho konke, kulula kakhulu ukubuyisela i-shabby varnish futhi eshibhile kunokufeza ukuphathwa okujulile phansi, kufaka phakathi ukugaya kwendawo yokhuni.
Uthingo lwazi-kanjani
Mhlawumbe, bonke ubunzima obungenhla baholele ekuthuthukisweni nasekuqubukeni kwemikhiqizo emisha yokufaka ubulili. Izincwadi zifaka amasistimu wokufaka ochwepheshe, imvamisa ngokususelwa kumafutha emvelo. Amaphupho avumelekile avela ezinguqulweni ezejwayelekile amunca ngokushesha futhi wome ngaphandle, lezi zingoma aziqini futhi zikuvumele ukuthi usebenze nazo ukuze uthole indawo ephezulu kakhulu futhi enhle. Zisetshenziselwa phansi, zihlanzwa emafutheni, i-wax, uthuli nakwezinye izitezi zokungcola okungenzeka. Isikhathi esithile silinde kuze kube yilapho ukwakheka kungenile, bese kufakwa ebusweni bomshini wokugaya ifulethi ngombuthano opholile wokusatshalaliswa okufanayo. Ukwakheka okwedlulele kuyasuswa bese ushiya phansi ukuze wome. Kuya ngendlela ethatha kusukela ku-4 kuye ku-26.
Izinhlelo zokubala imibala engochwepheshe zivumela ukusebenza ezindaweni ezinkulu futhi zithembele kumphumela wokugcina. Into esemqoka ukuthi ama-varnish wokumelana aphezulu awela kahle kule mikhakha yethoni, eyakha ifilimu eqinile yokuvikela ebusweni.
Ezinye zisho ukuthi amafulethi aphansi avela ezinkuni zemvelo
| Umkhiqizi, Izwe | Umphumela | Inani lezimbali | Tara, L. | Intengo, $ | Amanothi |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Akzo Nobel, Sweden | Syteko fall- oyela we-parquet | okune | isihlanu | 55. | Ukusetshenziswa - 5l ngo-20m2 |
| Syteko oyela oyela owoyela we-parquet | okune | isihlanu | 85. | Ukusetshenziswa - 5l kuya ku-60m2 | |
| I-Synteko engcono- i-varnish esekelwe emanzini amabili | Ngokusho kwekhathalogu sadolin. | isihlanu | 136. | - | |
| I-Arboerroc, Sweden | Ukwakheka kwe-Floor Stain | 7. | okukodwa | 33.5 | Isetshenziswe ngaphansi kwama-varnish we-parquet namafutha arboritec |
| Amafutha e-Floorworword onamafutha aqinile | isishiyagalombili | okukodwa; isihlanu | 29; 152.6 | - | |
| Bona, Sweden | I-Bone Parquet Decor - Uhlelo lwe-Toning Lobuchwepheshe | isishiyagalombili | okukodwa | amashumi amahlanu | Isetshenziswe ngaphansi kwe-praquet varnish bona |
| ICaparol, Germany | I-capadur esuselwa emanzini | ICapadur Catalog | 2,5; Okuthenyalwayo | 62.4; 216.5 | - |
| ICI Paint, United Kingdom | I-Dulux Trade Diamond Glaze Base- Superfoot Parquet Varnish water-based | 70. | okukodwa; 2,5 | 36.3; 103. | Ku-varnish yombala kusetshenziswa ungqimba olusobala |
| ILobadur, Germany | Umbala wombala we-pro | 13 | 0.75 | 42,7 | Isetshenziswe ngaphansi kwamanzi i-varnish lobadur |
| Ukumaka- Amafutha nge-wax eqinile | isishiyagalolunye | 0.75 | 32.7 | - | |
| UMarshall, Turkey | I-Protex- Alkyd Morilka | 13 | 0.75; 2,5; ishumi nanhlanu | 4.4; ishumi nanye; 55. | Isetshenziswe ngaphansi kwe-prquet varnish |
| I-protet- eretaalkyd lac. | Ngokusho kwekhathalogu sadolin. | 0.75; 3.8; ishumi nanhlanu | 5.9; 22; 84,4. | - | |
| Osmo, Germany | Dekorwachs upende osuselwa ku-dekorparent- uwoyela kanye ne-wax | ishumi nane | 0.75 | 37. | Isetshenziswe ngaphansi kwamafutha nge-wax Harwachs eqinile-i |
| Hardwachs-i Weigund - I-OIL-Primer ukufeza umphumela we-welence ("antiquity") | Okumhlophe | 0.75; 2,5 | 37; 113. | Isetshenziswe ngaphansi kwesendlalelo samafutha nge-waxwachs eqinile ye-waxwachs-i | |
| I-Tikkurila, eFinland | "I-PITTTI" - Isisekelo esihlanganisiwe samanzi | Ngokuya ngekhathalogu Tikkurila | 0.9; I-2.7 | 7.3; amashumi amabili | Isetshenziswe ngaphansi kwe-varnish ehlanganisiwe |
| "I-Parquet-Yassias" - varnish esekelwe emanzini | Ngokuya ngekhathalogu Tikkurila | 2.7; Okuthenyalwayo | 44; 134. | - | |
| I- "Unica Super" - i-varnish ye-Uretanalkulkude | Ngokuya ngekhathalogu Tikkurila | 0.9; 2.7; isishiyagalolunye | 9.2; 25.7; 77. | - | |
| Uhambo lwe-Trip, Denmark | Imichilo yamafutha | isishiyagalolunye | okukodwa; 2,5 | 46.9; 95.5 | - |
| UZIN, Germany | I-MH 88- Faka umbala ibhotela lezemvelo lezemvelo ezimbili nge-wax | 7. | okukodwa; 3. | 104.7; 268. | - |
| "I-Yaroslavl Paints", eRussia | "Umklomelo" - I-Artetanalkulkul Parquet Varnish | Ngokusho kwezinhlu ze-varnish "Yaroslavl Paints" | 2,5; 4.7 | 6,13; 13.8. | I-CORLELS ngokuzenzakalelayo noma ngesandla nge-pasta "color-2000" |
Izincomo ezijwayelekile
Inqubo yokufaka phansi phansi iyakuhlekisa ukuthi yenziwe ngemuva kokuphothulwa kwawo wonke umsebenzi wokulungiswa nokuqeda, ngaphandle kobuthakathaka kakhulu (njengezembozo zezindonga ze-Silk Wallpaper). Esimweni esiphambene, ingaphezulu yokhuni ingahlelwa, thwebula izingoma zamakhemikhali, ibala. Ukulungiswa kokuqala kokuqala kwesisekelo se-coating eqediwe, okuvame ukuhambisana nezinqubo "ezingcolile", ukuzisebenzisa ngokuphelele kusengaphambili.Ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi ku-toning, kufanelekile isampula kwisampula kusuka ngokhuni olufanayo, olunezinga elifanayo lokucutshungulwa noma ngesakhiwo esizofihlwa yifenisha. Iqiniso ngukuthi umbala wesembozo sangaphansi uncike kombala wokuqala kanye nokwakheka kwezinkuni, kanye nekhwalithi yokugaya komhlaba wayo. Akukufanele ukubalwa emkhunjini osezingeni eliphakeme futhi okhangayo ngobuhle, wethemba ukuthathwa phansi kwabantu abangahleliwe. Azikho amacala lapho, ngenxa yokusetshenziswa okungafundile kweMorilok, ungqimba "olumibalabala" kufanele luqondiswe. Ungakhulumi ubuchwepheshe bokusebenza ngezinhlelo zokubala abaqeqeshiwe "Amakhosi" ashiya phansi ebheke phansi ukwakheka kwethoni, ngemuva kwalokho ungqimba oluvikelayo lwe-varnish aluhlali ebusweni.
Kodwa-ke, kukhona okuhlukile lapho umphumela wokugcina awuxhomekeki kumakhono kanye nezisebenzi ezinempilo. Naka ukumbozwa kwaphansi kwe-Toned efektri.
Ukugeza kwe-parnet.
Phansi kwe-oki, kucaciswe ngosizo lwe-varnish ebekiwe, kwenza igumbi ngokubona libanzi kakhulu kunokushintsha umbala wemvelo we-parquet exegayo, i-masterive and parquet ibhodi lenqubo yokukhiqiza lingatholwa ngezindlela ezihlukile. Amatshe angama-duke wesihlahla afaka i-thermotonia. Isibonelo, izikhala ze-bamboo yegolide elikhanyayo, isikhathi esithile sokushisa okuphezulu, thola i-tint yekhofi. I-AVOT evaliwe noma i-oki evumayo etholakala ekwelashweni kwe-thermochemical kuma-autoclaves akhethekile, ngaphansi kwesenzo sokushisa, ingcindezi ne-ammonia.
Enye indlela ibizwa ngokuthi i-Steam. Cishe izinsuku ezimbili zamabhilithi zigcinwa emakamelweni ekushiseni okungaphezulu kuka-100 ° C no-100% umswakama. Ngemuva kokuthi "i-parley" enjalo, umbala we-walnut uba mnyama ngokulinganayo, unama-tint aqhekekile, futhi i-beech ekhanyayo iphenduka ibe yi-beige-pink.
Imininingwane yobuchwepheshe bokucubungula ubuchwepheshe bagcinwa kuyimfihlo. Kepha umthengi ongaba uyazi ukuthi awudingeki kangako. Kubalulekile ukuthi ungqimba oluvikelayo lwe-varnish lusetshenziswa esihlahleni esithenjiwe ezimweni ezikhethekile zefekthri futhi lelashwa, njengomthetho, ngenxa yokulandelana kwe-ultraviolet. IVitoga icima ukuhlanganiswa okungekho emthethweni okuvikelekile futhi okugqokwayo, okungenakudalwa esimweni sasekhaya.
Ukwehla, okunomkhiqizo wayo wokwehla ngokhuni noma kubathengisi bamafemu amakhulu, ungakhetha isihlahla somuthi kanye ne-hue, ukwenza i-oda lokukhiqiza, nangemva kwesikhashana uthola umkhiqizo.
Kodwa-ke, le nketho inezimo zayo. Okokuqala, ukukhetha kwezithunzi zokhuni kukhawulelwe kudume kakhulu kusuka endaweni yokubuka abakhiqizi. Okwesibili, ukungalingani okuncane kwesitezi, okuqedwa ngokugaya okulandelayo, kulokhu, akuhlali njalo.
Ngokusobala, inhlanganisela yemibala ehlukahlukene nemithunzi yenza ingaphakathi lihlukile. I-Auzho ithola phansi phansi, okudlule ukucubungula ezimweni zefekthri, noma kuthathwe ngama-vowers anemibala, amafutha noma ama-varnish ngamunye wethu azixazulula ngokwawo. Into esemqoka ukuthi kukhona ukukhetha futhi ikuvumela ukuthi udale isiteji esiqinile esihlangabezana nokunambitheka kwakho.
Abahleli babonga inkanyezi ye-Sity Forest, i-Tartt, iWoodroom, i-Eurochem-1, "Mir Parquet", "Mir of Krasik", "I-Parquet Hall", "Parquet Ihholo", UTikkurila Usizo Ekuhlelweni Kwezinto Ezibonakalayo.