IJiyomethri ye-Crystal

Indlu enezitezi ezimbili enendawo ephelele ka-110 m2, eyakhiwa abakhi bakwa-Estonia, ifana nezitshalo ezikhazimulayo zekristalu.

Ibala lokudlala eliphambi kwendlu lalimbozwe ngotshani, olugcina umuzwa wemvelo yemvelo. Izindonga ezine zesakhiwo azifani nakanjani. Lo mphumela utholakala, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ngenxa yokwehla kwezinyoni okuhlobisa, kanti ngakolunye uhlangothi, ngenxa yeWindows ehlukile ngosayizi nangefomu.

Izindonga ezimhlophe nophahla - ingemuva elihle le-Green Landscape "Canvases". I-Aucher, lapho amafasitela avalwa ngamakhethini, ingaphakathi eliqinile livuselela ngempumelelo izitshalo ezingaphakathi ezindlini

Imvelo iba yingxenye yezangaphakathi ngenxa yamafasitela amakhulu

I-Windows Window ebanzi ye-Ribbon yenziwe ngokhuni futhi imbozwe nge-matte varnish, umbala wawo onemibala enemibala yefenisha yasekhishini nasetafuleni lokudlela

Esitezi sokuqala kukhona i-sauna egeza. Eduze kwendlu yokugezela. I-Austan ifakiwe Electric Stove-Kamenka TopClass Combi (Harvia)

Odongeni lokugezela olubheke izitebhisi, ukufakwa kokuhlobisa okuvela emabhulokini engilazi kwenziwa. Ngiyabonga kubo egumbini lokugezela lingena emkhathini

Ekwakhiweni kwezindonga zokugezela kwesitezi sesibili zisebenzise amathayili obukhali emibala emibili nekhofi emhlophe ngobisi. Zombili zivumelaniswa nomthunzi ofudumele wefenisha yokhuni.

Ngaphansi kwesitebhisi, umsebenzi okahle ufanelekile

Ukuhlelwa kwezingane kulula kakhulu futhi kusebenza. Izinto eziningi zefenisha zingashintshwa kalula njengoba izingane zikhula. Ngaphezu kwalokho, zombili kuwo wonke amakamelo esitezi sesibili, kukhona ama-wardrobes owakhelwe ngaphakathi, okuvumela ukudedela isikhala

Kuzo zonke izitebhisi, kanye nasendaweni yesibili phansi ezansi kodonga, amalambu wesikwele amancane ayakhelwe ngaphakathi

Uhlelo lwephansi

Uhlelo lwesitezi sesibili

Amabhodlela athuthukiswe ngumakhi wezakhiwo wase-Estonia ahlaba umxhwele ngesikhalazo ngesibindi enenhlangano ecatshangwe kahle yendawo yangaphakathi. Lokhu akugcini nje ngokwahlukana nabo kusuka kumaphrojekthi ajwayelekile, kodwa futhi kwakha isithombe esingasoze sasolaleka esingalibaleki somuzi.

Isikhala sangasese

Idolobhana ngalinye lenzelwe imindeni emibili. Indlu iqukethe amavolumu amabili aseduze, ngokuya ngefomu le-trapezoid. Ukuhlelwa kwangaphakathi kwazo zombili lezi zingxenye zesakhiwo kuyafana: esitezi sokuqala, ihholo, indawo elimele, okubandakanya ikhishi, igumbi lokudlela, i-sauna yasendlini kanye indlu yokugezela. Ukusuka egumbini ngalinye lokuhlala ungahamba ngethala elivulekile elivulekile, eliyisikhulumi esingunxantathu esinezinkuni zaphansi.

Ngenxa yokuthi umkhawulo womakhiwo oyedwa ngokunengqondo ugeleza kwelinye, ukwakhiwa kujabulisa yonke. Noma kunjalo, kukhona ukwahlukaniswa okudingekayo kwezindawo ezizimele, ezinikela ngenduku ephansi yothando, enikela ngomhlaba. Lesi sigaba se-acute-degree, ngakolunye uhlangothi, sisebenza njengesopy phezu komnyango wokungena, nakwelinye, luhlobo lomngcele ohlukanisa ama-facade amabili.

"Iseli le-Crystal"

Indawo yokufaka ikhanyisiwe ngamalambu ekhomba, eyakhiwe ekwakhiweni kophahla okumisiwe kwe-drywall. Phansi lapha kuthunyelwa amathayili e-ceramic. Isakhiwo esinezitezi ezimbili simi ngokuqiniswa kokhonkolo okuqinisiwe kohlobo lweRibbon nge-rubberoof evundlile. Ukujula kwesisekelo ngu-1,2m. Izindonga ziphakanyiswa ezivela emabhulokini kakhonkolo akhanyayo (Finland). Ukufakelwa kwangaphandle kwenziwa ngoboya bezimbiwa (kweFinland), ukushuba kwalo kungu-150mm. Ukufakwa kufakwe kuhlaka lwamapulangwe, olusebenza njengesisekelo sodonga lwamapulangwe. Ungqimba lokufakwa komoya kanye nongqimba wokufakwa komoya kanye nokuvulwa komoya omncane kusele.

Izingxenye zangaphakathi zinguhlaka lokhuni, ezimbozwe nge-plasterboard. Ukufakwa komsindo okuzwakalayo, kusetshenziswe uvolo we-minerali (100mm). Ukugcwala phansi kwesitezi sesibili ngokhuni. Njengoba abathwali kuphela izindonga zangaphandle zesakhiwo, izinsika zensimbi zesikwele (100100mm) ezifakwe kumaphoyinti we-nodal zisetshenziswa njengezisesekeli ezengeziwe zokudlula. Izingxenye eziphezulu zodonga oluvuthayo zisuselwa ezigcekeni ezifanayo lapho kwenziwa khona iribhoni.

Ukushisa ekhaya, i-germal ye-germal yemvelo enobungani nezomnotho yemvelo futhi yezomnotho, iSweden) iyasetshenziswa. Onke amakamelo enza izitezi ezifudumele zamanzi. Ukushisa okunethezekile kugcinwa esakhiweni.

Onqenqemeni olukhazimulayo

Uphahla luthakazelisa, ngakolunye uhlangothi, njengesakhiwo sobunjiniyela bokuqala, kanti ngakolunye uhlangothi, njengento ebabazekayo yokuhlobisa, ngezindlela eziningi ezakha ukubukeka kwesakhiwo. I-angle yokuthambekela kweziketi yenzelwe ukuqinisekisa ukuhlanzwa kwawo kwemvelo kusuka eqhweni. Ngenxa yendawo enobuntu yophahla, ehlela emhlabeni, ukuqondisa kwesisindo esikhulu seqhwa kuye kusethiwe, okusebenzayo kakhulu. Indawo efanayo yindawo yokudonsa kwamanzi emvula. Isiqephu esiphezulu sodonga, lapho kuza khona i-scal scat, izombozwa ngamashidi afanayo e-galvanis njengophahla. Okokuqala, kuyisinyathelo esivikelayo esivikela udonga kumswakama. Okwesibili, kuphakama umuzwa we-canvas eqhubekayo yophahla, ecwebezelayo elangeni ngobuso bayo. Awekho ophahleni ngokuqonda okujwayelekile. Ezindaweni lapho uphahla lapho kufanele ngilenga khona emhlabathini, ngishaya ngesihlahla engela ebhokisini, elikufihla, kuyindlela yokuhlobisa edala umbono wobuqotho bevolumu yokwakha.

I-geometric etude

Ukukhanyiswa okufanayo kwendawo okumele, inhlanganisela yemithombo yokuqonda (ngenhla kosofa egumbini lokuhlala nangaphezulu ekhishini) futhi isibani esiphakathi sisetshenziswe ngempumelelo kusihlwa. Lesi sakamuva sigxile egumbini lokudlela negumbi lokuhlala. Indawo esebenzayo yekhishi ifakwe i-backlight eyakhiwe emakhabethe afihliwe ku-geometry okukhona hhayi ngaphandle kwangaphandle, kodwa futhi nokwakhiwa kwesakhiwo. Isikhala sesitezi sokuqala sixazululwa njengevolumu eyodwa. Umnyango wokungena uvuleka egumbini lokuphumula elincane, uguqulwe kahle kwindawo emele. Indima ekhethekile idlalwa yiWindows eyakha iphethini ecacile yejometri. Iwindi elilodwa letheyipu elincanyana lelula ekhishini nasendaweni yokudlela, elibonisa umhlahlandlela ocacile ovundlile. Assee asser, umbukiso wewindows endaweni yokuhlala yegumbi libonisa impumelelo ngaphandle. Kuthatha cishe lonke udonga futhi kubike ubuciko obukhulu obumangalisa.

I-Winterrier inqoba umbala omhlophe - izindonga ezinamabala ezibunjiwe nophahla we-plasterboard apendiwe. Ngokumelene nalesi sizinda, ifenisha yasekhishini emnyama ehlotshiswe nge-veneer veneer yemvelo. Ikhishi netafula lokudlela yizenziwe yinkambiso eyenziwe yiphrojekthi yokwakhiwa komuntu ngamunye. Uhlolo lwazo olulula olulula nokwakheka okufushane ngaphandle kwezinye izingxenye zokuhlobisa njengoba kungenakwenzeka ukufanisa uhlobo lwezangaphakathi. Njengoba ikhishi liyingxenye yesikhala esisodwa (kanye negumbi lokuphumula negumbi lokudlela), wonke amadivaysi ezobuchwepheshe (akhishwe kanye ne-microwave) afihlwe kumakhabethe abekwe ngaphezulu kwesitofu.

Esitezi sesibili lapho amafulethi esikholwa khona amalungu omndeni atholakala khona, kuholela esitebhisini samahora amabili akhanyayo ngesitebhisi esincane. Isisekelo salomklamo yifreyimu yensimbi efakwe insimbi, lapho kulungiswa khona izinyathelo zokhuni. Isikhala esingaphansi kwepulatifomu sinikezwa ehhovisi elincane: kwakukhona indawo yetafula, i-rack ephansi nombhede.

Ngaphansi kophahla olubunjiwe

Izibani ezimbili zibekwa ekhanda lombhede (4Rom) Igumbi lokulala labazali kanye nezingane zezingane ezimbili, ezisesitezi sesibili, zihlotshiswe ngokujwayelekile, zimfushane ngokuhlelwa. Iqoqo lefenisha emakamelweni ezingane yile: I-Desktop, i-rack kanye nendawo yokulala: Kwesinye, embhedeni, kwenye isofa (resvok, estonia). I-geometrism eqinile, isimilo sendawo emele, isheshe isenziwa ngemininingwane ehlukile yokuhlobisa ezakhiweni zesibili ezisezingeni lesibili, ezilethwa ngaphakathi kwe-intenation ethokomele. Ake sithi, esikhundleni samalambu owakhelwe ngaphakathi kanye nemithombo yokukhanya okuqondayo, okukhona esitezi sokuqala, amalambu ophahla anama-cylindrical ama-cylindric analokho asetshenziswa. Ukugcwalisa ingxenye yesikhala, lezi zinto zikwenza kube ngumuntu ozoqhubeka nokuxolelwa, okusho ukuthi kukhululekile ngokwengeziwe.

Abazali bangokoqobo ukudala umoya othambile, opholile wasebenzisa izinto zemvelo. Ngakho-ke, ingxenye yodonga, osondelene ne-headboard resevok embhedeni, ihlotshiswe ngephaneli ye-rattan. Umbala waso ofudumele uthathwa ngokukhanya okuhlanzekile kwezindonga ezimhlophe nophahla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iphaneli yokuhlobisa ihlukahluka ngokunambitheka okuyinhloko kwegumbi ihlukanisa isikhala kumamojula amancane, okwenza kube yigumbi elingaphezulu. Ubulukhuni bemigqa eqondile luyanqotshwa kusetshenziswa isibani esiphahleni esinesimo sebhola, kanye nama-folds wehla kwamakhethini asilika ampunga akhanyayo futhi enziwe ngendwangu ebekiwe embhedeni.

Igumbi elilukiwe elisesitezi sesibili, i-duet yombala we-White (Curamic Wall Cladding) neWenge (ifenisha yefenisha). Qaphela ukuthi ukunikezwa kwendlu yokugezela, okungukuthi, amashalofu amabili amakhulu kanye ne-wactered ethe xaxa echibini, kwenziwa uku-oda kubhekwa usayizi wekamelo.

Ukubalwa okukhulisiwe kwezindleko * Ukwakhiwa kwendlu ngendawo ephelele ye-110m2, efana nale

Igama lemisebenzi	Inombolo ye	Intengo, $	Izindleko, $
Umsebenzi weSisekelo
Kuthatha izembe, ukwakheka, ukuthuthukiswa kanye nokuphumula	52m3	Okuqophele imali	624.
Isizinda Sesisekelo Sethulo	60m2.	3.	180.
Idivayisi Yezisekelo Zekhonkolo Eqiniswe Ribbon	32m3	60.	1920.
Ukususwa kwe-Dump ngamaloli okulahla ngaphandle kokulayisha	37M3	7.	259.
Idivaysi yokuvuma amanzi okuvundlile futhi okulandelayo	112M2.	okune	448.
Ukubuyela emuva fusion, ukwakheka kwendawo esele yenhlabathi	I-15M3	-	140.
-Nke	3570.
Izinto ezisetshenzisiwe esigabeni
Ukhonkolo esindayo	32m3	64.	2048.
I-granite yamatshe echotshoziwe, isihlabathi	14m3	28.	392.
Ukuvimbela amanzi	112M2.	3.	336.
Ukuqashwa kwensimbi, ukufakwa, ucingo lokugoba	1.4 T.	620.	868.
-Nke	3640.
Izindonga, ukwahlukaniswa, ukunqwabelana, ukuphapha
Ukubekwa kwezindonga zangaphandle kusuka emabhulokini	52m3	32.	1664.
Idivaysi ehlukaniswe ngama-plasterboard avela kumashidi e-plasterboard ngohlaka lokhuni	I-65M2	ishumi nesithupha	I-1040.
Ukubuthana ngokweqile ngemishayo ebekezelayo, phansi	110M2.	Okuthenyalwayo	1100.
Ukubutha izinto zophahla ngedivayisi ye-crate	140m2.	ishumi nesithupha	2240.
Ukwehlukaniswa kwezindonga, ukumboza kanye nokungena ngaphakathi	420m2.	3.	1260.
Hydro, idivaysi ye-vaporizolation	420m2.	2.	840.
Ukuhlanza izindonga ngamabhodi ahleliwe (ngohlaka)	170m2.	Okuqophele imali	2040.
I-Metal Coating insiza	140m2.	isishiyagalombili	1120.
Ukushushuluza ucwila	30m2	ishumi nane	420.
Ukugcwalisa ukuvuleka ngamabhulokhi ewindows	22M2.	-	800.
-Nke	12520.
Izinto ezisetshenzisiwe esigabeni
Vimba kukhonkolo weselula	52m3	70.	3640.
Isixazululo se-Masonry	8.9m3	56.	499.
Ishidi le-plasterboard, isikulufa, ukubekwa uphawu kwetheyipu	260m2.	-	470.
I-armature, mesh mesh	0.2 T.	620.	124.
Izinkuni zeSawn	I-19M3.	120.	2280.
Parock insulation.	420m2.	-	1700.
I-Metal Galvanized Sheet	140m2.	isihlanu	700.
Paro-, Wind-, amafilimu we-hydraulic	420m2.	2.	840.
Amabhulokhi e-Plastice Window enama-Windows amabili akhazimulayo	22M2.	-	4500.
-Nke	14750.
Izinhlelo Zobunjiniyela
Umsebenzi kagesi nowokuphambanisa	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	-	5700.
-Nke	5700.
Izinto ezisetshenzisiwe esigabeni
I-Geothermal Pump (ngokufakwa)	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	-	12 400.
Isitofu kagesi	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	-	460.
Amapayipi nemishini kagesi	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	-	10 600.
-Nke	I-23460.
Umsebenzi wokuqeda
Idivayisi yophahla olumisiwe kusuka kumashidi e-plasterboard	110M2.	ishumi nanhlanu	1650.
Idivaysi ye-liminamings ngokufakwa kwama-plinths	90m2.	isishiyagalombili	720.
Idivaysi yezimbali ezivela kumathayili e-ceramic, ukugoqa odongeni	I-50m2.	-	1200.
Ukukhwela, Buza, Ukuphamba kanye Nokwenza Umsebenzi Wokupenda	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	-	7730.
-Nke	11300.
Izinto ezisetshenzisiwe esigabeni
I-Plasterboard Sheet, Iphrofayili, Ama-Fasteners	110M2.	-	700.
I-Laminate, Plininth	90m2.	-	I-1080.
I-Ceramic tile, izitebhisi, amabhlokhi eminyango, izinto zokuhlobisa, ama-varnish, upende, ukuxubana okulomile nezinye izinto	ukubeka esikhathini esithile	-	17 900.
-Nke	19680.
* - Ukubalwa kwenziwa ngamanani alinganiselwe amafemu okwakha ama-moskva moskva ngaphandle kokunaka ama-coefficients