Ukubuka konke kwemakethe ye-rack yezinhlelo zomsindo: Izinhlobonhlobo zamamodeli, imininingwane, ukuqeda ukuhlobisa. Amathiphu wokukhetha amadokodo wesipika.
Iqoqo lama-disc amane okuthula amadiski akwazi ukubekezelela isisindo ku-90kg
Ama-racks wezikhulumi ezingemuva ahlukaniswa ukuphakama okukhulu nomusa wamafomu.
Phansi ukuma, ngokungafani nodonga obekwe, thatha isikhala esithe xaxa, kepha zingahlelwa kabusha
Ukuze sinciphise ama-oscillation ayingozi, imilenze yama-rack amaningi ifakwe izinhlobo ezahlukene ze-acoustic junites. Imvamisa kuvame ukuba yi-hemisphere (a) noma spikes yensimbi ebukhali (b, d), kwesinye isikhathi ukumiswa kwentwasahlobo (b)
Ukuphakama kwe-rack kukhethiwe, kususelwa ekulaleleni
Abaningi bazovuma ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthuthukisa umsindo wohlelo lomsindo, uma ubuyisela izingxenye zalo (ngokwesibonelo, umdlali, ama-amplifier noma acoustics) wensimbi esezingeni eliphakeme. Kepha iqiniso ukuthi ikhwalithi yomsindo kulula ukwanda, umane ubeka amazwi aphezulu ngokuma okukhethekile, akunakwa ngokuphelele.
Izithwali ezithulile zezwi lamazwi
Namuhla, izimele ze-acoustics ezihlotshiswe ngesitayela se-minimalist zithandwa kakhulu, kufaka phakathi lezo ezenziwa ngemibala emnyama nomhlophe phakathi kwezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zama-racks wefenisha namabakaki we-AU kuhlanganisa inhloso yawo esebenza ngefenisha. Okokuqala, bakuvumela ukuthi ubeke izikhulumi egumbini ukuze umsindo ulunge. Okwesibili, lawa madivayisi asebenza ukufaka imishini ekuvezeni okungafuneki, okuvame ukuba imbangela yokuhlanekezela okuzwakalayo. Okwesithathu, ifenisha ye-av kufanele ibe sezinzile futhi iqinile ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwenqubo efakwe kuyo (ikakhulukazi ngokubheka ukuthi iningi lamazwi aphezulu aphezulu ahlukile, kepha futhi inqwaba yamashumi amakhilogremu). Ekugcineni, izakhiwo ezimele zalezi zisekeli zibalulekile ezakhiweni zokuhlala, ukubukeka kwazo okuhle.
Njengomthetho, izikhala zesikhulumi zisetshenziselwa amakholomu wohlobo olubizwa ngokuthi yi-Shelf (kusuka e-English. Book Story Shorts), ngaphansi kwesisindo nobukhulu bezikhulumi zangaphansi. Lesi sakamuva sibekwe phansi phansi (kusuka lapha negama lazo). Kodwa-ke, ngoba la mazwi abi kakhulu kunezindawo eziningi zasolwandle, ama-acoustic junctions, esizokhuluma ngakho.
Imibala emibalani ye-zki yesihlahla esibomvu sokwanda kwamandla enzelwe izikhulumi ezinamandla kakhulu futhi ezinkulu zezikhulumi ezingemuva noma eziphuthuli, ngokwesibonelo, amashashalazi asekhaya "avela ebhokisini linye". Ngokuqondene nezinto ezibonakalayo, njengomthetho, ama-racks enziwa ngensimbi engenasici kanye ne-aluminium, ngaphansi kwethusi.
Kanye nensimbi ekukhiqizweni kokuxhaswa, i-chipboard nayo iyasetshenziswa, i-MDF. Kulezi, izakhi zokuqeda, kanye nezinto ezisekelayo, njengemodeli ye-Stand802 (AudioPro, Sweden), kanye ne-rack of zki (Russia) ingenziwa. Ukuma kwenziwe nge-chipboard kanye ne-MDF, ukuncipha kahle (Qeench) Zonke izimbotshana ze-parasitic, kodwa, njengomthetho, zizoxoxwa ngazo ngokugoqa imikhiqizo yensimbi (kuzoxoxwa ngayo kudivayisi yabo) ngesisindo namandla.
Konke okucashile komsindo
Kungani lapho ufaka amakholomu egumbini, kuwukuqala ukubheka isikhundla sama-Empitters afudumele kakhulu (Tweeters) ahlobene nomlaleli? Iqiniso ngukuthi imisebe enjalo ibonakala ngokulandelana okukhulu kakhulu. I-Dynamics Axis kufanele iqondiswe ngokuqinile kumuntu ngamunye ukuze izuze ikhwalithi ephezulu kakhulu yomsindo. Ebuphikweni, uba nguGloa. Yingakho izidingo zokubekwa kwezikhulumi zangaphambili. Izikhulumi zangemuva ezitholakala ngenhla kwekhanda, ngoba isizathu esifanayo zivame ukwenzeka ekuqondisweni komlaleli. I-AVOT yokubona ama-bass sibonisa ushintsho ekuqondisweni kwe-radiation axis kuthinta okuncane kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, ama-subwoofers angafakwa ngakwesokunene, ngakwesobunxele, ngaphambili, ngemuva kwezilaleli.
Ukukhula, isisindo nezinye izinkomba
Ukufakwa kwe-Central Channel Acoustics Esesha yaseshashalazini yasekhaya, kusetshenziswa ama-rack akhethekile ama-racks (esithombeni-kwesokudla), okuqinisekisa ukuqina okudingekayo kwezwi elikhulu, imvamisa kude kakhulu / 3 kokuphakama kwegumbi. Lezi zidingo kwesinye isikhathi zingaphikisana, ngokwesibonelo, uma amakholomu ecwebezela ngokwanele, futhi uphahla olungaphakathi luphansi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abanye abakhiqizi be-acoustics (nokho, kude nabo bonke) banikeze izincomo zabo maqondana nokuphakama kokubekwa kwamakholomu abo, lapho bethenga i-au, kufanelekile ukuba kube nophenyo kubathengisi. Indlela efanelekile ukufaka izikhulumi ukuphakama, ngokuya ngemiphumela yokulalela indlu nokuzimela ngokuzimela ikhwalithi yomsindo ophumelelayo. Izipikha zangemuva enkundleni yemidlalo yasekhaya ("emuva") zivame ukuba nama-30-50cm ngaphezulu kwendiza yokulalela, okwenza kube lula ukufeza umphumela womsindo ozungezile.
Isisindo se-rack sibalulekile. Ifenisha esindayo ingcono kunokudlidliza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, unamathuba amancane okuphoqa nge-push engahleliwe. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu emakhaya lapho kunezingane noma izilwane. Othandweni, njengoba kumi ama-acoustics abizayo, kungakuhle ukusebenzisa ama-racks
I-rack enamandla futhi ezinzile, amathuba amancane okungqongqoza ngokungazelele ngesikhathi sokuklama kwemikhosi. Ipayipi eliphethe "uma lifakwa kusebenze" ligcwele i-inert (kusuka endaweni yokubuka e-acoustic) nge-ballast ephezulu noma ingxenye. Lokhu ukuma kungakala ngo-40-50kg. Isikhulumi sesikhulumi - simi ngempumelelo kanye namakholomu (ngomqondo wokwandisa isibalo esiphelele), abakhiqizi abaningi be-acoustics bayalwa ukuba bafake omunye nomunye ngamaphaphu wokuzinamathela noma ama-bolts nezikulufa. Kodwa-ke, isitolo se-rack ngokuvamile asigcwele isihlabathi futhi singaba ukukhanya ngokwanele futhi "ukukhala". Ngaphandle, ama-racks ajwayelekile "agelezayo nawo agelezayo awahlukile komunye nomunye, ngakho-ke ubuza ukuthi hlobo luni lokwakha luhlobo olufanayo lwemodeli. QAPHELA, lapho ungawelwa khona iziteshi zokulala i-ballast, noma ngabe kukhona izigqoko zokuhlobisa zokuvala iziteshi.
Esinye isici design esimeme - esikhulu futhi (noma) isisekelo esibanzi esifakwe ngama-spikes ahlukaniswe kakhulu ezinhlangothini. Ukuqhubeka nokuxhaswa kwe-SPIKES kwenziwa ngaphansi kwepayipi lomthwali, okuzinzile okuzoba yisakhiwo esingelutho.
Enye ipharamitha ebalulekile lapho kukhethwa khona i-rack kuyinto umthamo wayo wokuthwala. Lesi sici kumele sibhekwe lapho uthenga ifenisha ye-av, ngaphandle kwalokho, ikholomu enkulu kakhulu ingavele ichoboze ukwesekwa kwe-Flip. Ukuhlola umthamo wokuphamba kwama-racks, kusobala, kuyadingeka ukwazi inqwaba yamazwispiya, ngakho-ke ungalanda izikhulumi kuphela kwizikhulumi ezikhona.
Izintambo eziningi - kusuka kuPaul Vaughn!
Ngokombono wama-aesthetics, inzuzo yezakhiwo ezinjalo, lapho amapayipi ayize noma iphrofayili yensimbi isetshenziswa njengama-racks, kungenzeka ukuthi i-gasket yekhebula efihliwe. Inketho eqanjwe igama ayikho kuwo wonke amamodeli. Yena, ngokuvamile, awuyithuthukisi ikhwalithi yomsindo, kepha kubukeka njengemikhiqizo enjalo kahle. Kungcono ukusebenzisa ikhebula elifihlekile ukulele ukuze kungaphazamisi ngaphansi kwezinyawo zakhe futhi kwakukhona ithuba elincane lokulimaza ngokungahleliwe. Kusukela idivaysi yesiteshi ye-cable cable efihlekile ihlotshaniswa nobunzima obukhulu (inani elikhulu lomsebenzi wokulungisa lizodingeka), kungcono ukukhiqiza ukubalwa kwekamelo eliphakeme kakhulu futhi kucaciswe ukuthi izikhulu zizotholakala kuphi, ngisho nangaphambi kokuqala ukulungisa.
Izinhloko Zobuhle Benjabulo
Ukuxhaswa kwesihlabathi kwenziwa ngemuva kokubeka ukonga ikhebula emithanjeni yendawo noma ingxenye - hhayi ukuphela kwendlela yokwenza ifenisha ye-av. Ukunciphisa ama-oscillations e-parasitic, ngokwesibonelo, kusetshenziswa ama-silicone ama-silicone ama-silicone asetshenzisiwe. Badlala indima ye-acoustic Jeinetion, icima ukudlidliza emklamo wokuma.
Enye indlela yokunciphisa i-amplitude yokudlidliza ifaka ukwesekwa kwe-AU ngama-spikes wensimbi. Idizayini elula elula futhi esebenza kahle isetshenziselwa ukuhlanganiswa nge-Metal Wells-Supports edingekayo ukuze ungachithi isembozo saphansi. Izikhala zisetshenziselwa futhi ukuvumelanisa i-rack ehlobene ne-topontal ebusweni. Kulokhu, bahlome ngokuqoshwa kanye nokukhiya okuvumela ukuthi uguqule inani lesandiso sabo ngokuya ngokungabi ngaphansi komhlaba.
Uhlobo olukhethekile lwe-Acoustic Junction amapulatifomu afaka ama-insuration afakwe kuma-spikes amise okwenziwe ngesigaxa - okuthiwa yiMananatafula. Zisetshenziswa ezimweni lapho ukuphakama kwamakholomu kwanele ukuze kungalungiswa, kuphakamisela imishini yobuciko ngaphezulu kwezinga eliphansi. Ama-racks afana nezakhiwo zeShelf Acoustics, kuyaqabukela zisetshenziselwa izikhulumi zaphansi.
(I-EREAUDIO) Izinhlelo zokusekela ezifakiwe ezijabulisayo zinikeza ubuchwepheshe obuqinile (Sweden). Ama-acoustics abekwe phezu kwabo avela ukuthi athunyelwa kumasongo ambalwa enjoloba (izinyawo zokuthula) noma iziphethu (disc oflence). Lo mklamo uvumela ukuqeda umthelela omubi wokudlidliza, okudluliselwe futhi kusuka ngaphandle, futhi kusuka kudivayisi uqobo.
Ukuma okukhethwe kahle kungathuthukisa kakhulu umsindo wamazwi aphezulu. Isibonelo, "ama-Harmonizer of Space" (e-Eriadio, eRussia) asebenza ngokwesimiso esifana nomgomo wokusebenza kwe-Violin Deck. Ngokusho kwabakhiqizi, umsindo uvunywa ngokwengeziwe futhi ucace, futhi i-timbre yamathuluzi nokuvota kungokwemvelo.
I-Acoustic Junction isetshenziswa futhi amapuleti amakhulu enziwe, ngokwesibonelo, kusuka etsheni lemvelo noma lokufakelwa. Basiza ukunciphisa ukuphikisana okungafuneki ku- "buthakathaka" phansi ngokuya ngokudlidliza.
Lapho efuna ukuthula
Susa ukudlidliza okungafuneki kunzima impela. Abanye abathandi bomsindo osezingeni eliphakeme baphendukela ezindleleni ezingafani. Isibonelo, eJapan, kwasatshalaliswa ngendlela ethokozisayo eJapan: Amakholomu ... 'amiswe emaketangeni ophahleni, ebukeka ethukile (imigqa ye-pushkin masinyane. , ibhokisi leCrystal ... "). Kodwa-ke, "ukugijima" kwathi ukuhlangana kwe-acoustic kusebenza kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ochwepheshe baseJapan ngale ndlela lungisa enye inkinga efanelekile - njenge- "Stand" abesabi ukushaqeka ngaphansi komhlaba.
Izindlu ziyasiza
Lapho ukhetha kubakaki ye-AU, kufanele ucabangele okulandelayo. Okokuqala, umthamo wokuphamba kwalesi sakhiwo kufanele uhambisane nesisindo samakholomu. Okwesibili, kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi imali okunamathiselwe yi-acoustics ukuthi inamanani ama-angela inkululeko, ukuze ukwazi ukufaka uhlelo lomsindo ngesiqondiso esilula. Ekugcineni, okwesithathu, abanikazi be-AC kufanele banake isilinganiso esifanele somklamo we-fastener kubakaki nezindlu zezindawo ezinamazwi, ukuze izikhulumi zikwazi ukuvikela ngokuphepha ekusekelweni. Kungakho ezimweni eziningi kubakaki nokunamathiselwe kufakiwe ekuqoqweni kwamakholomu.
Ama-nuances amathoni amahle
Ubheka phansi lezi zimi zibukeka kahle. Kodwa-ke, i-audiosebel e-elite enjalo izobiza abathengi abangahlezi (kusuka ku- $ 400-500 kuya ku- $ 2000-3000 isethi ngayinye). Izindleko ezimaphakathi zama-rack ezinye izinkampani ziphansi kakhulu. Ifinyelela ku- $ 50-100 kuya kumakhulu amaningana amadola. Intengo incike ezintweni ezisetshenziswa ekuqedeni, nangomenzi.
Ukugcwalisa ama-racks, njengoba sekushiwo, isihlabathi se-quartz noma ingxenye eholayo iyasetshenziswa. I-aggregator kumele ihlanzeke, ngakho-ke umfula
I-avota degree yokugcwalisa ama-racks idlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu. Imvamisa ifakwe ngendlela yokuhlola. Kukholakala ukuthi umphumela ofanele unikeza umgodi ngo-2/3 wevolumu yalo. Kukhona ezinye izinketho lapho ipayipi ligcwaliswa ngokuhlukile ngezendlalelo zesihlabathi nezingxenyana. Umphumela omuhle walezo zivivinyo abonakali, kepha zama ngendlela yokuthuthukisa ngokuzimela umsindo wezikhulumi kungenzeka.
Ekugcineni, ngithanda ukusho amagama ambalwa ngokunakekela ama-racks we-AU. Izindawo ezibunjiwe zibukeka kahle kuphela lapho zihlanzwa njalo ngothuli nasekungcolisweni. Kuyinkinga impela ukubhekana namabala emashalofini ezingilazi, iminonjana isaqhubeka lapho. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukusebenzisa izingoma ezikhethekile, njengegama elibonakalayo le-Spray Corporate Igama Aerosol, lenzelwe ukunakekela ingilazi ne-plasma kanye ne-LCD TV Screens. Ngokuqondene ne-veneer noma i-MDF, izindawo ezijwayelekile zokuhlanza ifenisha zifanelekile.
Ibhodi lokuhlela libonga u-A