Ukuvikelwa kwensimbi kusuka ku-Corrise: Ama-ejenti we-Classic, abaguquli bokugqwala, upende wezinhlobo ezahlukene zezindawo, ezimbili "ezimbili zikunye".
I-tour-koqweqwe lwawo "ngokugqwala" ukunqoba ukwanda ukuthandwa emhlabeni wonke. Ngemuva kwakho konke, ukusebenza nabo kulula kakhulu
Photo K. Manko
Umbala wensimbi wensimbi enezingoma ezikhethekile azidingeka ukuvikela ekugqwaneni. Ngasikhathi sinye, imininingwane yensimbi inganikezwa ngqo umbala noma umthunzi ofanelana kahle nalesi bangaphandle.
Design studio "izindlu ezimbili"
Photo K. Manko
Ukuvula umsebenzi ovunwe ngakho kuzoguqulwa ngisho nebhuloho elincane kanjalo. Upende uzosindisa ubuhle babo iminyaka eminingi
Ukuhlanganiswa okuvikelayo kuzovumela hhayi kuphela ukwelula impilo yenkonzo yophahla, kodwa futhi unikeze ukubukeka okukhangayo.
Umakhi kanye nomhlobisi uT. Kontrant
Photo K. Manko
Izinto zensimbi yezitebhisi nezingobofidi kungenzeka zingabi yingxenye eyinhloko yezangaphakathi, kepha umdwebo wazo akuyona imininingwane yokugcina.
Photo K. Manko
Photo K. Dubovets
Ungapenda indawo yensimbi ngezindlela ezimbili: I-Classic (Primer Plus Paint) noma i-Modern Modern, ukusebenzisa izingoma ze- "ezimbili ku-One" noma "zithathu"
I-Ground-Enamel "ekugxumeni" ilungele ukusetshenziswa kwasekhaya. Wonke umsebenzi ungabanjwa ngosuku olulodwa
Ama-pastes we-Universal Canering azovumela ukunikeza upende lwensimbi noma yimuphi umbala owufunayo nomuzwa
Ungapenda kanjani uthango lwensimbi, i-grille yewindi, i-visor phezu komnyango wendlu noma ophahleni? Kubukeka sengathi yonke into icacile: esitolo osithandayo upende futhi, ngaphandle kokucabanga, sisebenzisa i-apula yezenkolo. Kuphela manje sekuyisikhathi ngezinye izikhathi kufanele ngiphinde kulo nyaka. Ngani?
Yini okufanele uyivikele
I-Metal isizungeze yonke indawo. Zonke lezi zinhlobo zocingo (ngokwesibonelo, ama-balconies nezitebhisi), uthango, amasango kanye nama-wike, lawo angamagumbi ewindi, ngaphandle kwalo efulethini lasemadolobheni, alilona indlu yokuqala. Futhi-ke, kunguphahla. Kepha kungukuphela, ngakho-ke ukukhuluma, ingxenye ebonakalayo ye-iceberg. I-Astra ingabonakali kabanzi: ukuqinisa kanye nezinto zamandla, isingeniso / ukunikela ukuxhumana it. Zonke zazo zingaphansi kokugqwala, okwakukhona, futhi kuzoba isikhathi eside njengoba sisebenzisa izinsimbi. Kwenza imiklamo yokulimala okungenakufinyeleleka, ukubukeka okulimaza, kunciphisa amandla futhi kungabhujiswa ngokuphelele. Kusetshenziselwa upende okhethekile ukuvikela insimbi kusuka ekugqwalisweni, ukukhetha okubanzi okunikezela imakethe yesimanje. Izingoma ze-OTAH futhi kuzoxoxwa ngazo kulokhu kubuyekezwa.Kusuka kulokho ongakuvikela
Imbangela yokugqwala imvamisa izinqubo ze-electrochemical ezenzeka endaweni yensimbi. Amanzi awela lapha ngesikhathi semvula noma ukuvumelanisa emoyeni lapho izinga lokushisa lincishiswa, liphenduka ukuba libambiqhaza elibalulekile kulezi zinqubo. Izindlela zokumisa ukusabela nge-electrochemical engenhla okuningi, kepha okulula kakhulu futhi okushibhile kwalabo- ngokwakho indawo yensimbi kusuka ekuxhumaneni namanzi. Kanjani? Kulula kakhulu ukupenda ukwakheka okukhethekile.
Izindlela ezikhona zokuvikela indawo yensimbi yendlela yensimbi zingahlukaniswa ngezinhlobo ezimbili: Classic and sanamuhla. Sizokutshela kancane kamuva. Ake siqale ngendlela yakudala.
Ukuvikelwa Kwensimbi Yasendulo
Ungavikela KanjaniIngaphezulu lensimbi livikelwe kangcono yilokho okubizwa ngokuthi ama-primers, angeniswa izithasiselo ezikhethekile. Ngokwendlela yesenzo sokuqala, bahlukaniswa baba amaPhathisa, phosphating, abakwenqabela futhi bafaka.
Ukuqhafaza Inhlabathi oxidize ingaphezulu lensimbi, elihumusha kulolo mbuso. Ukwakheka okudumile kakhulu kuyinto eholayo surik, empeleni akusebenzi okwamanje ngenxa yokulimaza.
Izimpikiswano ze-phosphating . Ukwakheka kuqukethe i-Orthophosphoric acid, kwakha ifilimu yama-phosphates wensimbi ancibilikisiwe ngaphezulu kwensimbi.
Iyacubungula Primer Zihlukaniswa ngokuba khona kwe-powder yensimbi (ngokwesibonelo, uthuli lwe-zinc), lapho umthamo wangaphambi kokuba uphakeme kunalokho kwensimbi ependiwe. I-Zinc, etholakala ebusweni bensimbi, iyoba yi-anode, okuthi, ukuzibhubhisa, intando, ngaleyo ndlela ayivikele.
Futhi ekugcineni Ukufaka i-Primers Ifomu ngaphezulu kwefilimu eliminyene lensimbi elivimbela ukungena komswakama.
Zonke izinkampani ze-primer zinezakhiwo ezinamathela phezulu futhi zibanjelwe ngokuqinile ebusweni obukhona. Okubi ukuthi bonke bahlukaniswa ngokumelana nomkhathi ophansi, ukushaqeka nokugqoka, futhi banezakhiwo eziphansi zokuhlobisa, ngakho-ke i-coating ehambisanayo kufanele isetshenziswe ngaphezulu kwazo. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi izakhiwo zokulwa nokugqwala zivame ukuba yiPrimer, futhi ukuhlanganiswa kwenzelwe ukwelula impilo yaso ngangokunokwenzeka. Kuyacaca ukuthi izingoma zaphakade azikasunguli futhi maduze noma kamuva noma kamuva noma yikuphi kwazo ziwela, bese inqubo yokugqwala izoqala futhi. Ngakho-ke, lapho ukhetha, kufanele unikeze okuncamelayo ukumboza ngempilo yenkonzo ende, okuyisikhathi eside, kunciphisa izindleko zokusebenza.
Idiphozithi yokusebenza kwidivaysi yokuvikelwa kokugqwala ngokufaka amabala indawo yensimbi kubukeka kanjena:
munye. Kungenzeka ukubheka ukugqwala (ngesandla noma ngomshini), futhi ngasikhathi sinye susa upende odala we-peresing (uma insimbi yayigcwele ngaphambili).
2. Guqula ukugqwala okungathandeki (futhi cishe akunakwenzeka ukukususa) kumkhiqizo ovikela indawo yensimbi.
3. Faka ungqimba lomhlabathi (njengoba sizobona ngokuzayo, izinyathelo 2 no-3 kwesinye isikhathi zenziwa ekusebenzeni okukodwa).
ezine. Faka isicelo sokuhlobisa (ukuvikela okuvikelekile).
ezinhlanu. Vikela indawo enopende enokwakheka okukhethekile (akuyena bonke abakhiqizi abanconyiwe).
Kubukeka sengathi inqubo yokususa ukugqwala, yenziwa ngosizo lwamabhulashi wensimbi nokugaya, akudingi ukuphawula okuningiliziwe. Kungenzeka futhi ukususa ungqimba oluxoshwa lopende wakudala kwezinye izindawo, futhi uma kunesidingo sokukususa ngokuphelele, sisebenzisa izingoma ezikhethekile, ngeke sikuchaze ngokuningiliziwe. I-AVOT Yonke imisebenzi elandelayo izobukeka ngokucophelela.
Ukuqina Kuqhubeka Kuqhubeka
Mhlawumbe okuvame kakhulu ekwakheni i-Electrochemical Sorlosion kwenzeka kwizixazululo zamanzi ezinamanzi zamanzi, ama-acid kanye nama-alkali-electrolyte. Endaweni yensimbi, kuhlale kunezigaba ezinemisebenzi ehlukile ye-electrochemical - okubizwa ngokuthi yi-anode ne-cathode. Isibonelo, kwi-anode yensimbi yi-Hardure uqobo, futhi ukungcola okuhlukahlukene (ikhabhoni, i-carbides yensimbi, isibabule, it.p.) kungasebenza njenge-cathode. I-Anode neKathode kwakha i-galvanic pair. I-electrolyte ingaba nguMswakama ovela emoyeni, lapho i-CO2 ichithwe khona emoyeni efanayo. Ezingxenyeni ze-anode ze-Iron Coations Fe2 + Iya kwikhambi le-electrolyte. Ezindaweni ze-cathdode, umoya-mpilo ochithwe ku-elecylyte okygen wenziwa ekwakheni amaqembu e-hydroxy. Izakhiwo ze-FE2 + nge-anions on- form iron hydrock FE (oh) 2, oxidized to hard-soluble fe Fe Compound (IT) 3 Red-brown. Ngimbiza ngokuthi ukugqwala.
Abaguquli bokugqwala
Kunenombolo enkulu yabaguquli bokugqwala abasetshenziswa kumbala wokulungisa imoto. I-Orthophosphoric acid ingafakwa ekwakhiweni kwengxenye enkulu (iguqula ukugqwala kube ama-phosphates wensimbi ezinzile), i-tannin (i-tannic acid - iguqula ukugqwala kuya ku-tanat ethambile ngensimbi) ), okuzoba yingxenye yokuhlanganiswa okuvikelayo.
Lapho ukhetha, ukukhetha kufanelekile ukukhokha izingoma ezihloselwe ukusetshenziswa kwasekhaya. Lokhu, ngokwesibonelo, uNovalis Ferro Convertor (Oikos, Italy), kanye nemikhiqizo yasekhaya "i-Hotex Chemical Converter" (i-Rust-1 "neverlizer (" I. Y. I-Neutriazer ("I. I. Uma isiguquli esivela e-Oikos senziwa ngesisekelo samanzi futhi, lapho sisebenza nakho, izindlela zokuphepha ezikhethekile azidingeki, izingoma ngesisekelo esihlukile zingadinga ukuvikelwa okukhethekile kwamehlo, izitho zokuphefumula, nalapho zisebenza endaweni yokuphefumula.
Ngemuva kokususa upende onqunyelwe kanye nokugqwala ngaphezulu kwensimbi ngebhulashi, i-roller noma isifutho, isiguquli siyasetshenziswa (ngokwesibonelo, izindleko zeNovalis Ferro Conventitte- 20m2 / L). Ngaphansi kwesenzo sayo, ukugqwala kuphenduka ukuxhumana okungathathi hlangothi kwamakhemikhali - kwakhiwa ungqimba oluqinile olumnyama olunsundu ngaphezulu, okuthi ngaphezu kwalokho livikele insimbi. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ngaphansi kwethonya lesidakamizwa, ukugqwala kungakuqeda ngokuphelele, kepha abasekeli bokusetshenziswa kweConverter bakholelwa ukuthi lokhu kufakwa koketshezi kufinyelela ezindaweni ezikunzima kakhulu lapho i-primer kwesinye isikhathi yenza khona hhayi ukubala. Ngemuva kokuthi indawo ephathwe ngayo iyashayela (kuzodingeka okungenani amahora amabili), kufanele kufakwe kuqala, bese upenda.
Qaphela ukuthi bonke abakhiqizi be-LKM baphikelela ekusetshenzisweni kweCust Converter. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abaningi babo, kunalokho, ngokwezigaba azinconywa ukwenza lokho. Isizathu sinjalo impela ukuthi isiguquli kungenzeka singaqedi ngokuphelele ukugqwala. Leli phuzu lokubukwa lihlelwe ngisho nasemazingeni akhona. Isibonelo, i-DIN 55 928 "Ukuvikelwa okulimazayo komklamo we-Paint-Coat Design" wokusebenzisa kwabo akubavumeli.
Imiphumela yamafemu afana neMeffert, iCaparol (Germany), abakwaBeckers (Sweden), Tikkurila (Finland), ama-Transland Transcress awakhiqizi.
Okokudlala okuthile
Njengabasekeli bokusebenzisa abaguquli bokugqekeza nabaphikisi banikela ngokukhetha okubanzi kwama-primers akhethekile. Ukumisa kahle inqubo yokugqwala, uhlukanise ubuso bensimbi kusuka ekuxhumaneni nomswakama futhi uqinisekise ukunamathela okuhle kwenhlabathi ngensimbi, kanye nokuhlanganiswa okuhlobisa okulandelayo.
Ukuze kufezeke lokhu, abakhiqizi bafaka okubizwa ngokuthi yi-inhibitors (omengameli) bokugqwala. Ezinye izinkampani, ngaphezu kwalokho, zengeza izinto eziguqulwa ngamakhemikhali. Kusho ukuthini ngempela enhlabathini ethile nokuthi iyini indlela yokuvikela isenzo, abakhiqizi abangabiki. Kodwa-ke, ebhange, ngokwesibonelo, ecaleni lokugcina, kuvela umbhalo: "Kuqukethe inhibitors of corrition kanye nezithasiselo eziqondiwe, ukuvumela ukuthi kusetshenziswe ekugqekezweni okuminyene kuze kube yi-100 μm." Kubandakanya isibonelo senhlabathi enjalo kunganikezwa ekwakhiweni kwasekhaya kwe- "Stainless Ground" ("KRAKO"), kanye ne-MetallGundtck (e-Beckers), "i-Natura antipas" (Polisan, Turkey) i-IDR. Ngokusho kwabakhiqizi, lezi zingoma zivumela ubuncane ukwandisa impilo yokuhlobisa imidwebo yokulwa nokuwohloka ebusweni imibala yokulwa nokuwohloka kokulwa nokuwohloka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, "indawo engenasici" izizwa kahle ngisho nasemibanjeni yezimboni zamakhemikhali neze-petrochemical.
Kepha lokhu akukhona konke okufanele ukwazi ukukhetha ukukhetha okulungile. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi kukhona Sockers senzelwe imisebenzi yangaphakathi kuphela (isibonelo, Grepp Grundfarg kusukela beckers) noma ongaphandle kuphela (MetallPrimer kusukela beckers efanayo), njengoba kukhona umbhalo ofanelekile ngebhange. Iningi labakhiqizi likhiqiza okuthiwa inhlabathi yendawo yonke, engasetshenziswa zombili izakhiwo zangaphandle nangaphakathi. Ukusebenza okuhlukahlukene kunayo, okokuqala, ongeyena iphunga lemikhiqizo esekwe emanzini, eyenziwe ngamafemu anjengeCaparol (Capacryl Haftprimer), ama-Tikkurila (i-Novalis Aggrappante), i-IT.p. Kwakukhona nenhlabathi esekelwe ku-solvent (GP-021 ne-GF-02C yezindawo ezijwayelekile kanye ne-VL-02 ye-Galvanized kusuka ku- "Stroykom Rostschutzgrund, capalac rostschutzgrund evela kuCaparol IDR.), Lapho kudingekile khona ngokucophelela izinyathelo zokuvikeleka zokulwa.
Kepha akupheleli lokho. Amafemu amaningi anikela ngenhlabathi yezinhlobo ezimbili: ngezinto ezijwayelekile kanye nenkinga. Kuyisiko elibizwa ngokuthi yimikhiqizo ye-cast, enziwe futhi esongelwe, inezimbali eyanele yokubamba kahle inhlabathi yakhe. I ebathenga kakhulu okusansimbi lashukumisa, insimbi engagqwali, aluminium, zethusi, ebusweni efulemini yensimbi yesithombe mbumbulu ukukhwezwa kanye iziqobosho, kwagcwala oxide amafilimu zokuzivikela. Ngezinto eziningi, inhlabathi ejwayelekile iyajoyina, ake sithi, hhayi okuhle. Akukona eduze ngenxa yezizathu ezimbili: okokuqala, ngenxa zamakhemikhali ezindaweni zabo (isibonelo, i-zinc unika ukusabela ane-alikhali ngamanzi, nge imikhiqizo zazo akuzona zonke inhlabathi ixhunyiwe), okwesibili, ngenxa maholoholo zabo ezincane. Izinhlobo ezimbili nenhlabathi ukunikela, isibonelo, izinkampani ezifana Oikos (Novalis Antioggine ngoba evele ezivamile futhi NOVALIS AGGRAPPANTE ngoba eziyinkinga), Tikkurila ( "Rostex Aqua" ngoba abavamile futhi "Rostex Super" ngoba inkinga), Caparol (Capacryl Haftprimer futhi Capalac Allgrad ) njll Ngokwemvelo, inhlabathi yezindawo ezinenkinga zibiza i-10-15% ebiza kakhulu. Ungasebenzisa inhlabathi ejwayelekile, kepha kulokhu kuzofanela uphathe ubuso ngeSandcar.
Isendlalelo senhlabathi sisetshenziswa ngebhulashi, i-roller noma isibhamu sokufafaza (ecaleni lokugcina, ukwakheka kufanele kuhlanjululwe nge-solvent efanelekile). Umbala wenhlabathi ungcono ukukhetha eduze ngangokunokwenzeka ngombala we-coating wokuqeda - upende kungqimba elilodwa.
| -The ngqi | Maka. | Okuhlosiwe | Usongele | Ukusetshenziswa, m2 / l | Isikhathi sokomisa ngaphambi kokusebenzisa ukuphoqelelwa kokuqeda, h | Imibala | Ukupakisha, kg. | Intengo, / kg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Meffert. | Dfa rostschutzgrund * | 2 ** | Thayipha umoya omhlophe | Cishe eziyi-10. | isishiyagalombili | Imibala emi-3 | I-0.37; 0.75; 2,5; ishumi nanhlanu | Kusuka ku-6.8. |
| Dfa allgrand * | eyodwa ** | Thayipha umoya omhlophe | Cishe 11. | isishiyagalombili | Imibala emi-3 | I-0.37; 0.75; 2,5 | Kusuka ku-10. | |
| Okonakalisayo | ICapacryl Hftprimer ** | okukodwa | Nisela | Cishe eziyi-10. | Kusuka ku-12 kuye ku-48 *** | Kumakhadi wemibala eCaparol; 3D; RAL, NCS, Monicolor | I-0.37; 0.75; 2,5; Okuthenyalwayo | Kusuka ngo-11. |
| I-CPalac AllGrund ** | okukodwa | Umoya omhlophe | Cishe eziyi-10. | 3. | Ekhadini le-colorexpress (hlanganisa | 0.12; I-0.37; 0.5; okukodwa; 2,5; Okuthenyalwayo | Kusuka ku-8. | |
| Oikos. | UNovalis Aggrappante | okukodwa | Nisela | 10-12. | 12-14. | Imibala eyi-10 | 0.75; 2.25. | Kusuka ngo-25,5 |
| UNovalis Anttruggine. | 2. | Nisela | 6-8 | 12-14. | Imibala engu-6 | 0.75; 2.25. | Kusuka ngo-26.7 | |
| Abahlaseli | GREPP Grundfarg. | 2. | Umoya omhlophe | isishiyagalombili | 6. | EMephu NCS, uMonicolor, Ral | 0.5; 0.9; 2.7; isishiyagalolunye | I-10.1 |
| Metallprimer. | okukodwa | Glycol | Okuthenyalwayo | okukodwa | -Mpunga | okukodwa; 2,5; Okuthenyalwayo | ishumi nesishayagalombili | |
| Sadolin. | I-Pannarol Base. | okukodwa | Umoya omhlophe | isishiyagalolunye | 24. | -Bomvu | okukodwa; 2,5; Okuthenyalwayo | Kusuka ku-7.3. |
| I-Master Base. | 2. | Umoya omhlophe | 5-8 | Okuthenyalwayo | Kumephu ye-tintorama | okukodwa; 2,5 | Kusuka ku-7.00 | |
| Tikkurila. | Rostex aqua | 2. | Nisela | 7-9 | 24. | Ngokusho kwekhathalogu "Symphony" | 0.9; 2.7; isishiyagalolunye | Kusuka ngo-9.7 |
| "Rostex super" | okukodwa | 1120. | Okuthenyalwayo | Kusuka ku-5 kuye ku-24 *** | Imibala emi-4 | okukodwa; 3; 10. | Kusuka ku-7.3. | |
| "Krasko" | "I-Staplemet - Inhlabathi" | okukodwa | Umoya omhlophe | 5-8 | 24. | Nsundu | 25. | 0t 1,8. |
| "Stroykomplekt" | Gf-021 / 021c | 1; 2 ** | Xylene, solvent | 8-10. | 24. | Grey grey / nsundu | okukodwa; 2,5; 22. | Kusuka ku-1.1. |
| "VGT" | Vd-ak-0301 | okukodwa | Nisela | 6-10. | 24. | -Mnyama | okukodwa; 2,5; ezinhlanu; Okuthenyalwayo | Kusuka 2. |
| Ukusetshenziswa okusetshenzisiwe: 1- yensimbi ye-galvanized, i-aluminium, ithusi nezinye izindawo eziningi ezibucayi; 2- wezindawo ezijwayelekile zensimbi; * - Ukumelana nokushisa kuze kube yi-120s; ** - Ukusetshenziswa okungaphakathi nangaphandle; *** - Ngokuya ngokwakheka kokuqedela ukubheja |
Upende wophahla
Imvamisa, upende kawoyela usetshenziselwa lezi zinhloso. Ngesikhathi sakhe, babehamba phambili impela, manje isimo sesishintshile. Iqiniso ngukuthi ukuqina kokuhlanganiswa kwefilimu okwakhiwa ngopende kawoyela, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ngaphansi kwethonya lasemkhathini kuyancipha. Upende wefilimu leVitoga avele alale ngemuva kokunwetshwa kwezinga lokushisa - ukuncipha kwensimbi yophahla (futhi kubaluleke kakhulu) futhi endaweni ethile kuqala ukuqhekeka kanye ne-peel. Esikhundleni samafutha angaphambili njengamanje, ama-alkyd, acrylic nezinye izingoma ezihlongozwayo, nalezo zihlose ngqo "zophahla", okungukuthi, zenzelwe izimo ezinzima zokusebenza. Ukwehlukana, ngokwesibonelo, ngopende eGalvaning futhi okujwayelekile emikhiqizweni yophahla kungenzeka kungabi ngisho, kukholelwa ukuthi ingaphezulu kufanele libekwe.
Izingoma ze-Alkyd ezithengiswayo zivezwa kakhulu. Le "Komeli Alkyd yophahla" kusuka enkampanini "i-Stroykomplekt", "Pansarimali" kusuka Tikkurila Idr.
Ngokusho kochwepheshe, izipesheli zanamuhla ze-acrylic zesimanje kakhulu kwi-solvent. Bazobiza okubiza kakhulu kune-Alkyd, kepha bazosebenza isikhathi eside, ngoba banokuqina okuphezulu futhi okuzinzile ngesikhathi. Kubandakanya isibonelo, ukwakheka kwe-takfrg kusuka ku-beckers kungalethwa. Hhayi ikakhulukazi isikhathi eside ukucutshungulwa kophahla kwaqala ukusebenzisa olunye uhlobo lokuhlakazeka kwe-acrylic ukupenda-amanzi. Lezi ngezinto ezikhethekile ezakha ukuhlanganiswa okuminyene nokunamathela okuhle. Emakethe yasekhaya, imikhiqizo enjalo inikezwa kabanzi abakhiqizi bangaphandle nabasekhaya .D.
Ngingathanda ukuxwayisa okunye. Cishe bonke abakhiqizi bakhiqiza i-primer efanelekile komunye nomunye wabo. Ngisho ngokunembile, upende kanye nama-primers akhiqizwa ngababili ukuze bahlanganise kahle. Ngokwesibonelo, ngo-ulayini izinto Sadolin, senzelwe bophahla, le Akzo Nobel ukukhathazeka izipesheli umbhangqwana ezilandelayo: Alkyad Pansarol Base Plus Alkyd Pansarol upende. Vele, kuhlale kunethembela kakhudlwana ukukhetha nokuthola umkhiqizo omusha onconywe yinkampani.
Upende wemikhiqizo ye-lattice
Kulokhu, ngaphansi kwama-grid, igridi ayibonakaliswa nje ukuthi ifakwe efasiteleni, kepha noma yikuphi ukwakhiwa kwensimbi, okuqoqwe ngandlela thile kusuka ezingxenyeni ezithile: uthango, izitebhisi kanye ne-balcony uthango.D . Ingaphezulu labo liyinsimu yangaphambi bese ipenda. Kulokhu, upende ochazwe engxenyeni ethi "Umkhuleko Wophahla", kanye ne-Enamel ngokwehlukile. enamels Alkyd ku kuphela ahlinzekwa amafemu ezifana "StroyKomplekt" (PF-115, PF-115 "Lux" nge izakhiwo ethuthukisiwe, okusheshayo-omiswe koqweqwe lwawo "Sprint", PF-1217VE), beckers (Hammerlack Hammer Hammer), Caparol (Capalac Seidenmatt-Buntlack futhi Capalac Hochglanz-Buntlack), MEFFERT (HOCHGLANZLACK) IDR. I-acrylic acrylic acrylic ithathwa njenge "pisch" yemfashini, isibonelo, uNovalis Smalto kusuka Oikos, VD-AK118 kusuka ku-Aqua Dedect It.d.
Lapha futhi, njengasesimweni sophahla, kufanele kuthengwe bese upenda ku-pair. Ngokwesibonelo, ku ezahlukene izinto sadolin ngoba ngamahele, i inhlabathi alkyd kwi-Master Base kuphela kuhlongozwa igqoke kapende Master ngesisekelo efanayo.
Izakhi ezivikelayo ngopende
Masisho ngokushesha: ekusetshenzisweni kwazo, amafemu amaningi awagcizeleli. Ngaleso sikhathi, umugqa weNovalis ovela ku-Oikos unokwakheka kwe-Ferro Protettivo (intengo ka-25.7 / kg), engasetshenziselwa ukuvikelwa okwengeziwe kwezindawo ezinenkinga. Umkhiqizo uyi-acrylish ye-acrylic encibilikisiwe yamanzi, ekhulisa ukumelana komswakama futhi ugqoke ukumelana kwendawo edwetshwe ngopende. Umphumela wonke we-LCMS wasekhaya ungatholakala ngokusebenzisa "i-zapon-varnish" esobala.
| -The ngqi | Maka. | Isibopho | -Hlanileyo | Ukusetshenziswa: M2 / L kungqimba elilodwa | Isikhathi sokusoma ngaphambi kokufaka kabusha, h | Umbala | Degree of gloss | Ukupakisha, kg. | Intengo, / kg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Izipesheli | |||||||||
| Meffert. | Hochglanzlack | Alkid. | Thayipha umoya omhlophe | ishumi nanye | Okuqophele imali | Imibala engama-25 | -Luhlaza | I-0.37; 0.75; 2,5; Okuthenyalwayo | Kusuka ngo-6. |
| Aqua Hochglanzlack | A acrylic | Nisela | ishumi nanye | okune | 21 umbala | -Luhlaza | 0.75; 2,5 | Kusuka ku-7. | |
| "Stroykomplekt" | "I-Enamel alkid yophahla" | Alkid. | Umoya omhlophe | isishiyagalombili | 24. | Imibala emi-5 | -Luhlaza | okukodwa; 2.4; amashumi amabili | Kusuka ku-1,4. |
| Tikkurila. | "Pannarimali" | Alkid. | Umoya omhlophe 1050 | 8-12. | 24. | Ebalazweni "i-panstamimali" kanye ne- "symphony" | Semi-bang | 0.9; 2.7; 9, 2. | Kusuka ku-4.9 |
| Abahlaseli | Tackfrg. | Alkid. | Umoya omhlophe | isishiyagalolunye | 24. | Ngohluzo lwe-NCS, Vinicolor, Ral | -Luhlaza | I-0.94; 3.8; 9,4. | Kusuka ngo-17. |
| Upende Wamanzi-Dissaverion | |||||||||
| Oikos. | UNovalis Ferromicaceo. | A acrylic | Nisela | 7. | Okuqophele imali | Imibala engama-29 | Glitter mica | 0.75; 2.25. | Kusuka ngo-29. |
| UNovalis Smalto. | A acrylic | Nisela | 10-12. | 2-4 | Imibala engaphezu kuka-2000 | Glossy / Half-panded, matte | 0.75; 2.25. | Kusuka ngo-20.4 | |
| Tikkurila. | "Repo" | A acrylic | Nisela | isishiyagalombili | 24. | Ebalazweni "Symphony" | -Hharimi | 0.9; 2.7; 9,2 | Kusuka ku-6.8. |
| "Octave" | Vd-ak-116 | A acrylic | Nisela | 4-7 | - | Umbala obomvu, oluhlaza | -Hharimi | ezinhlanu; 10; ishumi nanhlanu; 55. | Kusuka ku-3. |
| "VGT" | I-VD-AK-1179 Universal / Forrous Metals | A acrylic | Nisela | 10-15 | okukodwa | Ngokusho kukhathalogu yemibala "VGT" | Semi-bang | okukodwa; 2,5; ezinhlanu; 10; amashumi amathathu; amashumi amahlanu | Kusuka ku-1.9 / kusuka 2 |
Izindlela Zanamuhla Zokuvikelwa
Umguquli wokuvikela upende wokupekeka ulungile, kepha okokuqala, okokuqala, okwesibili, njengoba sesishilo, kuyadingeka ukukhumbula ukungahambelani kwale mikhiqizo. Susa zombili izinkinga zenzelwe imikhiqizo evela ochungechungeni oluthi "Bonke kwelinye ibhodlela" elinikezwa ngabakhiqizi abaningana.
Amapeyinti "amabili kwelilodwa"
Inhlabathi nopende ebhange elilodwa. Ktakim imikhiqizo zibandakanya, isibonelo, amanzi-ukuhlakazwa latex ukupenda "Polyfan-A" kusukela "NIZB-ukuhweba" (angasetshenziswa kanye ukhonkolo, CSP, chipboard, isitini, amapayipi IT.D.). Isetshenziswa njenge-primer ngaphansi kwama-LKMS ahlukahlukene (kungenzeka ukufaka isicelo sokugqwala) nangombala wokugcina. Ngokusho komenzi, ngezimo zesimo sezulu esishisayo, ukuhlanganiswa okungenani kweminyaka eyi-10.
Inikeza izingoma ze- "ezimbili kuzinkampani ze-One" kanye nezaphesheya. Isibonelo, abakwaBeckers bakhipha i-primer ye-semi-premium kanye nokusika i-peint metallgrund tck ngesisekelo se-alkyd. Ukucutshungulwa kwesango, ukujaha amapayipi okudonsa, umkhiqizo ungasetshenziswa ngaphandle kokuphrinta. UTom ngombala wezindawo ezivezwa yimiphumela enamandla yemidiya enolaka (Uphahla, ama-chimneys), kunconywa ukuthi kubenze bazikhokhe ngaphambili nge-metallprimer. ICaparol yenza i-epoxy Commun Commun-ungqikithi yenhlabathi ungqimba lwenhlabathi
Kuhle kakhulu ukugqamisa okuthiwa yi-BlackSmith Paints WS-Plast, uhla olubanzi lwalo olunikeza i-Weigel + Schmidt Sathricchemie (Germany). Zikhiqizwa ngokubopha kwe-acrylic - Impilo yenkonzo ye-coating ifinyelela iminyaka engu-6-8. Upende uvunyelwe kunoma iyiphi indawo, kufaka phakathi okupendwe ngaphambilini (kunconyelwa ukwenza upende wesilingo). Ukusetshenziswa ngokwesilinganiso kungu-125 g nge-1m2.
Le nkampani efanayo yathuthukisa ukwakheka kwe-WS-Patina enomphumela we-patina, ukulingisa umphumela wegolide, isiliva kanye ne-Copper coating.
Enye indawo engajwayelekile, uZinga, owenziwe yinkampani yaseBelgian uZingametall. Le yingxenye eyodwa, umkhiqizo womkhiqizo owuqedile ngokuphelele kwi-solvent, okubandakanya i-electrolytic zinc powder. Zinga yakha enamathela mncane-ifilimu ukuthi kanyekanye okuqinisekisa ukuphepha mechanical electrochemical (nge anode womhlatshelo) ngokumelene ukugqwala of izinsimbi ayoni. Isikhathi se-coating, ngokusho komenzi, iminyaka eyi-10-50, kuya ngobukhulu. Intengo, kusuka ku-15 / kg.
Upende "abathathu kokunye"
I-Transcucer yokugqwala, inhlabathi kanye nenhlanganisela yokuhlobisa ebhange elilodwa. Lokwakheka okunjalo kungasetshenziswa ngqo ekugqwayineni (lapho kulungiswa indawo kunconyelwa ukubheka ungqimba lwayo kuphela). Isikhathi eside, ngenxa yokukhangisa, abathengi basekhaya babekholelwa ukuthi ukhiqiza amapendo anjalo kuphela ngesiNgisi se-hammobite. Kepha empeleni akunjalo. Vele uHampempi, lo mkhiqizo uyisisekelo, nakwabanye, omunye wopende okhiqizwa yibo, ngakho-ke azange bakhangise ngokukhethekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abakhiqizi abaningi basanda kuvela, futhi ngaphezu kwakho konke okufuywayo, okuqalile, njenge-harverseite, zikhethekile ezingoma zokubuka. Ngokuvamile, ukuncintisana kule makethe kukhona, futhi ngisho nalokho.
Izitebhisi ezinemibala ye-Photoxark ze- "Classic Scheme" ngezingoma ezivela ku-Oikos:
Amakhompiyutha angenisiwe . Mhlawumbe upende odumile kakhulu weHamnguite. Ngenxa ye-solvents esheshayo, ingaphezulu elidwetshwe nabo boma ngo-60-90min nje. Ngakho-ke, umsebenzi ohlanganisa imisebenzi emithathu uvame ukwenziwa ngezinsuku ezimbili noma ezintathu, kungenziwa ngosuku olulodwa. Ubukhulu be-coating yokugcina kufanele okungenani bube yi-100 μm. Izindawo zenkinga (insimbi engenasici, i-galvanized) zibhalwe nge-matals ekhethekile primer. Ngokusho komenzi, impilo yenkonzo ye-coating, ngokuya ngokugcinwa kokusetshenziswa kohlelo lokusebenza okungenani iminyaka emi-5. Upende unikezwa ngezinto ezintathu zokucwaswa: isando, bushelelezi, bushelelezi-munye.
Imikhiqizo yeHamverHite inesici esisodwa okufanele sibhekwe lapho sibona izingqimba eziningana. Ngemuva kuka-8 h, i-polymerization ye-coating iqala, futhi ungafaka ungqimba olusha kuphela ngemuva kokuthi le nqubo isiphelile, emavikini amabili!
I-Meffert- Umkhiqizo Correx futhi unikeza izingoma zabo; I-Sentapol- I-Hammer Paint IDR.
Imikhiqizo Yekhaya . I-Emathel yenhlabathi esekwe ekhaya ikhiqiza "i-PALETTE Russia" eqinile. Lezi izingoma "zokugqwala" (i-latex), "igobolondo" (acrylic), "Panciro Zn" (nge-galvanized) kanye ne-UN-CHETH). Ama-Coatings anokumelana okuphezulu komswakama okungenani iminyaka emi-5.
Gxila kancane kancane ukuthandwa kusuka kubathengi basekhaya kanye nopende weNova. Le yi-anti-corolusion le-novax ye-novax ngesisekelo se-alkyd kanye nokwakheka kwengxenye ezimbili "noNovak", okuhloselwe imikhiqizo esebenza endaweni enolaka.
Futhi ekugcineni, izingoma ezintathu ezivela enkampanini "Krasko". "I-STAZMET-Luxury" yenzelwe izinsimbi ezingezinhle nezingezinhle futhi ihlukaniswe yi-chicasticis ephezulu, imelana ne-abrasion kanye nethonya lomthelela (lenzelwe ukusetshenziswa esimweni esindayo sezimboni). I- "STAZMET-CHEM" - Ukufaka imibala nokuvikelwa kwezindawo ezivezwa uwoyela, uphethiloli, ama-acid, u-alkali, usawoti, amafutha. I- "STAZMET-CYCRON" - Okokupenda ophahleni, ukudonsa kanye nezinye izingxenye ngensimbi ye-galvanized.
Kungenzeka futhi ukuthola upende "ukugqwala", okwenziwe yizinkampani ezinjengokuthi "Yaroslavl Paints", "NovBythim" IDR.
| -The ngqi | Maka. | Isibopho | -Hlanileyo | Ukusetshenziswa, m2 / l, engqimba elilodwa | Isikhathi sokusoma ngaphambi kokufaka kabusha, h | Ukuthungwa / inani lemibala | Ukupakisha, kg. | Intengo, / kg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ngesitha sokuphanjutha | Ngesitha sokuphanjutha | Alkid. | Ngesitha sokuphanjutha | 4.5 | Kusuka ku-1 kuye ku-8 | Isando / 12; bushelelezi / 12; uhhafu wamagremu / 8. | 0.25; 0.75; 2,5; ezinhlanu; 20, Aerosol-0.4 | Kusuka ku-12. |
| Meffert. | Dfa-Correx | Alkid. | Thayipha umoya omhlophe | isishiyagalombili | - | Bushelelezi / 7; Isando / 4. | 0.75 | Kusuka ku-8.1. Kusuka ngo-12,4. |
| "Palette Rus" | "Ngokusho kukaRzavchin" | I-Latex | Nisela | 11-14. | okukodwa | Semi-Man * | okukodwa; 3; ezinhlanu; 10; amashumi amabili | Kusuka ku-1,2. |
| "Shecir" | A acrylic | Nisela | 8-11 | okukodwa | Half-One * | okukodwa; 3; ezinhlanu; 10; amashumi amabili | Kusuka 2. | |
| "Pole-zn" | A acrylic | Nisela | 8-11 | okukodwa | UMatte ** | okukodwa; 3; ezinhlanu; 10; amashumi amabili | Kusuka ngo-2,3. | |
| UNova | Solanda | Alkid. | Solanda | 6-8 | okukodwa | I-Semi-Deset / 11 Sets *** | 0.4; 0.8; 3; ezinhlanu; 10; 20+. I-Aerosol- 0.52. | I-5.5 |
| "Krasko" | "STAZMET-CYCRON" / "Suite" | A acrylic | Thayipha umoya omhlophe | 3-5 | Okuqophele imali | Matte / kumakhadi we-mos. I-Palette, RAL | 20/25 | 2.4 / 2.9 |
| "STAZHEMeT-CHEM" | Polyurethane | Usongele | 5-6 | 24. | I-Semi-Catch / Vialogs "mos. I-Palette, RAL | 25. | 6,2 | |
| * - Imibala - emnyama, empunga, ephuzi, ebomvu-nsundu, ushokoledi, oluhlaza okotshani, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka; ** - Imibala - "Tile", "ushokoledi", "asphalt", grey grey, emnyama, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, oluhlaza, obomvu, ophuzi, ulamula, owolintshi; *** - Imibala ye-chromatic ne-achromatic (tint ayijwayelekile |
Abahleli babonga u-Akzo Nobel, uCaparol, Tikkurila, Meffert, "VGT", "Design intercrass", "i-Novasso", "inethiwekhi ye-Hotton", "I-Alette rus hottabych", "Stroykomplekt", "Ifektri YaseJalimane Yakha", "isiFinnish" sosizo lapho kulungiswa khona izinto ezibonakalayo.