Ukuhlobisa ingaphakathi leStucco of Poyurethane: Ukuzuzwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo, izici zomsebenzi wokufaka, izinhlobo zokuhlobisa.
I-Polyurethane Stucco evela ku-ORAC nephepha wallpapertands in isitayela esisodwa
Ama-Ieves Reave and Brickwork awaphikisani
I-Plinth elula - umhlobiso wezangaphakathi wanamuhla!
Umhlobiso wophahla lwephahla kanye nama-chandeliers ahambelana.
Abashayeli bezindiza kanye namaFrorones bangahlobisa amawindi, iminyango kanye nama-niches wokuhlobisa
Izitolo ezinemibala enemibala - Ukushintshwa okungajwayelekile kophahla lwe-baroque
Abashayeli bezindiza kuleli cala, into yomhlobiso wokwakha nokubuka ukubonakala kokuphakama kwengosi yokuvula
Izinhlobo zamasokisi ziyehluka kakhulu: kusuka ku-laconic kuya kokuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu futhi kwaqinisekiswa
Izindiza zezindiza kanye nezihloko zilingana ngaphakathi kwezangaphakathi
Ukuhambelana, ubumbano, ukuhlobisa kokubumba kugcizelela ukuhoxiswa kwezitebhisi
Izimo eziguqukayo nokubumba ziyadingeka lapho ukwakhiwa kwangaphakathi ngezindonga eziyindilinga. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi kunesilinganiso esincane se-bend (cishe ama-50 cm), ukwehla kwayo kungalimaza umkhiqizo
Isibonelo sohlaka olubi kakhulu lomnyango ngaphakathi kwezangaphakathi
Ukuhlobisa ama-niches, amashalofu kanye nekhonsoli - isinqumo sokuqala nesisebenzayo sokwakhiwa kwezingane
Izibani zophahla ezakhelwe ngaphakathi zihlanganiswe kahle neStucco ("Amprir")
Igumbi lokugezela lingahlotshiswa nge-stucco ekunambithekeni kwakho.
Ama-eaves e-eave apendiwe ngaphansi kwesihlahla, kanye ne-plinth emhlophe elula- thola ingaphakathi ngesitayela sezwe
Ama-eaves nama-plinth apendwe ngemibala ekhanyayo azokwenza ukuba izingane zibe zinhle ngokweqiniso
I-Polyurethane Eveves ngohlelo lwangemuva olwakhelwe ngaphakathi olulungele uphahla lwama-Multi-Multi
Into yosizo eyisisekelo-classic decor into. Qaphela ukuthi ifenisha ekhethwe kahle kangakanani nezesekeli!
Ukuhlobisa ingaphakathi le-stucco kwaqala cishe eminyakeni eyizinkulungwane ezine edlule, esikhathini se-crotto-mycean. I-Wchery isishintshe kakhulu: Izitayela, ubuchwepheshe, izinto zokwakha, izidingo zamakhasimende ...
Cishe izikhathi neNrav
Izibani maqondana nezinto zokuhlobisa zingcono ukuhlela kusuka ezansi noma ukuphuma kwe-polyurethane eminyakeni engaphezu kweyishumi eyedlule futhi ngokushesha kwavela ukuthi kungumkhiqizo othandwa kakhulu. Kungenxa yokusetshenziswa kwayo ukuthi izinto zendabuko zokuhlobisa umhlobiso, njengamakholamu, abaPilasterers, ama-Cornices abasizi kanye nezindondo, babetholakala ezingxenyeni ezibanzi zabantu. Ukulangazelela okuyisisekelo kwezakhamizi zombuso wentando yeningi ukuze kube nobukhulu bezikhathi ze-Absolutissm (Baroque, Rococo, ama-Ampristism, ama-Amp) ekugcineni amafomu acishe abe ngamashumi eminyaka anempilo. Maye, ukugcwala okukusasa akuhlali kuhlanganiswe nokubhala okuyisisekelo. Ukuze ugweme zonke izinhlobo ze- "ancurdities ezigqamile", ezinye izinkampani zokukhiqiza zisabalalisa ngokucacile imikhiqizo yazo ngokusho kochungechunge oluhambisana nesitayela esithile. Ukuqamba okuphumelelayo kungasebenza nezinhlelo zokulingisa zekhompyutha. Ngibonga kukho konke lokhu, hhayi kuphela umhlobisi ochwepheshe, kepha noma ngubani angakhetha kalula imodeli oyifunayo.
Kungani Polyurethane?
Amaphaneli amabili anezinhlangothi ezazihlanyisa lo mbuzo. Ochwepheshe bachazwa ngokungalingani kahle: Namuhla kuyindlela ehlukile ku-plaster yendabuko nangekhwalithi. Okokuqala, ngokukhiqizwa kwalo (ngendlela, lolu hlobo lwepulasitiki olusungulwe eRussia) aludingi ubuchwepheshe obusebenzayo kanye nezinto zokwakha ezibizayo, zehlisa kakhulu izindleko zemikhiqizo eqediwe. Okwesibili, kungenakuzithoba, kuvimbela ukuguquguquka kwezinga lokushisa futhi kuncibilike kuphela ku-300 ° C, ngakho-ke kungase kusondelene namalambu namadivayisi wokushisa (umlilo ovulekile kuphela okufanele ugwenywe). Futhi akamngenisi umswakama futhi anuka, okwenza ukuthi kubaluleke kakhulu emakamelweni anamazinga aphakeme omswakama (igumbi lokugezela, ekhishini). Okwesithathu, i-polyurethane inobungane ngokuphelele, izimilo zezokwelapha zenziwa nakuwo, noma mhlawumbe, isiqinisekiso esihle kakhulu sokuphepha kwayo. Ngakho-ke, umhlobiso we-polyurethane kufanelekile endlini lapho kunabantu abaphethwe yi-allergies.
Izinzuzo ze-Kodrogim ezibonakalayo zifaka amandla nokukhanya kwayo (okubaluleke kakhulu lapho izinto zokuhlobisa zidinga ukufakwa ezindongeni ze-plasterboard noma ophahleni olumisiwe), kanye nokuqina okuhlobene. Ikhwalithi yokugcina ngokudabukisayo uma izindonga nophahla bese uphahleni osendlini azibushelelezi ngokuphelele (futhi ngubani ongaziqhayisa?). Ama-polyurethane eaves angalulwa ngokuphelele, i-curvature encane ngeke ivikele ukufakwa, okulula kakhulu. Ekugcineni, ukugcwala kokuqukethwe kukuvumela ukuthi ukhethe noma yiluphi uhlobo lopende (ngaphandle kwalapho umkhiqizo awukhokhelwe, kepha u-lamiadied).
Kaningi, i-polyurethane Foam ayiqhathaniswa nodaka, kepha nge-polystyrere, noma ngabe ishibhile (ngokwesibonelo, i-polystyrerere iminyaka emibili. Kuzofanela ukhokhe kusuka kuma-ruble angama-20 kuye kwangama-100. Kepha kuleli cala konke kuncike ezinhlelweni zakho. I-Polyurethane Cornice iyakwazi ukuhlinzeka ngeminyaka engama-30 ukuya kwengama-40 futhi imelana nenqwaba yamabala, kanye nomkhiqizo ofanayo we-polystyrene ngemuva kokulungiswa kwezimonyo ngezimonyo kungabonakala kulungiswe futhi "kukhanyisiwe", ngakho-ke kuzofanela ukukushintsha. Ngenxa yalokho, "amashifu okuhlobisa" kaningi "ancanyelwa ukuncamela u-Polystyrene, futhi labo abangahlukanisi ngokuzithandela ngezinto ezijwayelekile bazohambisana ne-polyurethane Foam.
Ukuthungwa nombala
Imihlobiso yokubumba ingadlala futhi isebenza ngokusebenza okusebenzayo, ngokwesibonelo, ukuba izibani kuvame ukuba abakhi bengeza kulesi sithombe se-idyllic esiwuthenga ngezipuni sohambo, sisho ukuthi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi polyurethane ophuzi. Isitatimende sigxile ngokungesikho: I-ephuzi yeplastiki yepulasitiki isivele ekuqaleni, futhi umbala omhlophe ayisishiyagalolunye uwunikeza inhlabathi ekhethekile noma i-law laimate (emhlophe njalo).
Empeleni, imikhiqizo ye-polyurethane iyabhalwa noma i-Priment, noma i-lamised. Okokucabanga kokuqala, kubiza kakhulu, kepha kuhlala isikhathi eside, futhi cishe noma yimuphi upende kufanelekile. Kwesesibili, kufanele ikhawulelwe ku-Water-Emulsion Funds (nitrocracies kanye neNitrolaci kuzodingeka ukuthi kungakhishwe). Qaphela ukuthi ukuhlanganiswa kuzodingeka kunoma yikuphi, noma ngabe ufuna ukugcina umbala wokuqala omhlophe omhlophe.
Kukhona, ngendlela, kukhona ukhefana, ngokwalokho i-stucco nama-eaves ngokuqinisekile kufanele abe mhlophe. Akulona iqiniso ngokuphelele.
I-Baroque noma umhlobiso ongenalutho (izisekelo, ama-medallion, izibuko) zivame ukumbozwa nge-nitrol yegolide noma i-acrylic, futhi kwesinye isikhathi ngegolide langempela legolide. Konke lokhu kuyamangalisa, kepha, ngokungagwegwesi, okunye okuxakile. Kuyadingeka futhi ukukhumbula lelo khed, njengomthetho, glitters kuphela ku-convex noma ezingxenyeni zemikhumenti. Endizeni kungabukeka njenge-ocher evamile, noma kukhanya okukhulu (ukubuka kwe-angle kubalulekile). Ukukhetha okubanzi kakhulu kulabo abakhetha umhlobiso ngesitayela sesimanje noma ezweni. Manje usungakhetha upende ne-varnish yanoma yimuphi umthunzi futhi ngosizo lwabo lungisa ngokhuni, itshe lemvelo ngisho nendwangu.
I-chandelier enethezeka kanye nesokisi kufanelekile kuphela endlini enamacala aphezulu afana, kubalulekile ukugcizelela hhayi kuphela umbala, kodwa futhi nokuthungwa. Isibonelo, ku- "Ngaphansi kwesihlahla" UKarnis, izimbobo zesimo, ukulingiswa iminonjana ye-bug. Umphumela othokozisayo wenzeka uma ingaphezulu lama-eaves noma ukubumba ngendawo engalingani ngemuva komdwebo oyinhloko ukuze udlule ngebhulashi elomile kusuka kupende lomunye umthunzi. Amakholomu nama-niches, ahlotshiswe ngokuthi "udaka lwaseVenetian", ngokukhanyisa okuphumelelayo, kungathathwa ngemabula noma i-granite. Kuyahlekisa, kepha kwesinye isikhathi umnyombo wawo we-boutic awanikezi ingaphandle, kepha umsindo. Kwanele ukungqongqoza ikholomu ye-polyurethane noma i-niche ukuqonda ukuthi empeleni kwenziwa yini. Kodwa-ke, kunezinqubo eziningi ezikuvumela ukuthi ukhohlise ngempumelelo ukubonwa nokuzwa. Ake sithi, isihlabathi noma amatshe athululelwa kukholamu engenalutho, futhi manje ukungabi nalutho "akuvaliwe."
Ochwepheshe abaningana bakholelwa ukuthi ama-eves aguquguqukayo kufanele asondela ngesilinganiso esikhethekile: okokuqala kufanele ambozwe ngesendlalelo sopende kawoyela.
Umsebenzi okhuphukayo
Kukholelwa ukuthi ukufakwa kwe-polyurethane Stucco kulula. Lokhu kuyiqiniso, kepha ngokubhuka okuncane, okulula kochwepheshe.
Ukufakwa komnyango kuhlanganiswe kahle nefenisha, emhlobisweni wokuthi kukhona izinhloso zokwakha ezifanayo okudingeka zikukhumbule ngaphambi kokufaka zonke izinto kufanele kube ngaphansi kosuku lapho zihloselwe khona. Ngenxa yalokhu, "umlutha" polyurethane emvelweni (izinga lokushisa kanye nomswakama) livela. Futhi-ke, ingaphezulu lophahla nezindonga kufanele lihlanzeke ngokuphelele futhi lome, ngaphandle kwalokho akukho glue kuzokusindisa inhlekelele eyalandela.
Encane futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, abalukhuni, hhayi izinto ezisindayo zimane zithathwe odongeni noma ophahleni, nalokhu, kunzima ngempela ukubhekana nakho. Ubunzima kwenzeka lapho amamojula ngamanye kufanele axhumeke, njengama-cornices noma ukubumba. Amakona ashelelayo ukuze ake ahlangana ngokuphelele, akulula. Ukuze wenze lokhu, uzodinga isethi ekhethekile yamathuluzi: Stusla, Saws, Spatulas it. Zitholele ukusetshenziswa kwesikhathi esisodwa ngokunganaki. Ezinye izinkampani zinikeza isethi yamathuluzi okuzikhandla, futhi le setha (lifanelana nepotimende elihlangene) noma ukuthenga, noma ukuqasha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngemiyalo enemininingwane, lapho inqubo yokuqinisa ibhekwa njengesinyathelo ngesinyathelo.
Isisekelo se-plinth esiphakeme sihlukanisa udonga ngokuvundlile, ukunwebeka okulindelwe iningi labakhiqizi abakuncoma ngokuqinile kusetshenziswa okubizwa ngokuthi "izinzipho ezinamanzi", ikakhulukazi uma indlu intsha , Kwangathi kungaphansi kwesenzo se-shrinkage yemvelo "esembule" (Ofakazi bokuzibonela "batshela izindaba ezifundisayo nganoma yimaphi ama-eaves awayo kunoma yimaphi ama-comnics awayo). I-shrinkage yemitha eyodwa ekhaya nakwezinye izinye izindlela ezingenzeka kudingeka ukuthi kukhunjulwe, noma ngabe i-glue yenkampani yokufaka nokufakwa kusetshenziswa.
Ama-eaves amakhulu nokubumba, ngaphezu kwe-glue, asaxhumeke ngokuzikhandla noma ama-screws ukulungisa i-glue ukuqeda ukomisa. I-Flexible (eguquguqukayo) ama-eaves kanye nokubumba kulungiswe nge-glue ekhethekile (yomibili imihlangano kanye ne-docking) nezikulufo.
Mhlawumbe ubuchwepheshe obuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu futhi obuthakazelayo bokuhlela amakholomu. Ngokwemvelo, ngokwabo, abasekeleki izakhiwo, kepha bangase bafihle kahle ukuqiniswa okusebenzayo (amapayipi ensimbi, izidumbu it.p.). Ama-semi-colonges amabili angenalutho axhunyiwe ngeziqeshana zokwakha ne-glue (ngesinye isikhathi, njengoba sesikhulumile, kusetshenziswa omunye umsizi). Lungisa ukuphakama kwesisekelo noma ikoloni ngokwalo eliqukethe amamojula ngamanye, njenge-prototype yakudala. By the way, izindawo zamamojula azidingeki nakancane ukuvala.
I-Polyurethane Plus ...
Ukwethenjwa kokugcwala kwe-stucco nakanjani akunaphansi komphumela wokuhlobisa, yingakho abakhiqizi bekhetha abakhiqizi kungabi nzima. Ngakho-ke, izindlela zisetshenziswa, empeleni zimelela i-polyurethane efanayo, kodwa kwesinye isimo esihlanganisiwe. Ukuxhumeka kwezinto kwenzeka ezingeni lamangqamuzana. Lungisa i-ORAC eyengeziwe yi-adhesive supersonic fideration, isebenza ukuxhuma ama-eveves, ukubumba kanye nama-plinth nomunye. Ama-drips awo asuswa kuphela ngemuva kokomiswa (ngemuva kwamahora ama-3). I-ORAC yokulungisa i-glue efakiwe efakiwe efakiwe, esetshenziselwa futhi ama-eaves aguquguqukayo, ubumba kanye namakholomu. I-Orac fix deco fix Pro isebenza ukunamathisela iKarnis, ukubumba kanye nama-plinths ophahleni futhi ngasikhathi sinye enza umsebenzi we-spacade.
I-Adefix F w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w i-adhesive kanye ne-decking adefix p5 yenkampani ye-NMC nayo ingasetshenziswa njengendlela yokubopha uphawu lwamaphrofayili wokuhlobisa nawaphansi. Ukwakheka kwe-docking of Elit decor kusuka kumhlobiso waseGaudi kulungisa kuphela izinto zendlovu, kepha akusebenzi njenge-putty. I-Decomoster ikhiqiza izinhlobo ezimbili ze-glue ezingamelana nesithwathwa - devomaster for pllayerane foam imikhiqizo (kuze kufike ku-20c) kanye ne-decomaster Universal polymer ye-polyurethane (kuze kufike ku-40 ° C).
Nezigodlo kanye nama-huts!
Le ndlela kungenzeka ukuthi inqume kanjani inhloso yeStucco kusuka ku-polyurethane. Kwezimfanelo zayo zokuhlobisa, kungokwabokuqala, kepha ngokwenani elinokuthambisa kakhulu, kwababili. Ngamazwi, wonke umuntu ngokwezidingo! Sinikeza ukuhlukaniswa okuyisisekelo kusilinganiso sokusetshenziswa kweStucco.Ama-cornices, ama-plinths, ukubumba (Imingcele etholwe izindonga) yiyona evame kakhulu futhi ezimele yesitayela sezinto ezihambelana nazo njalo. Njengoba sesishilo, akudingeki ukuba babe mhlophe.
Enye yezinhlobonhlobo zokuhlobisa ukukhanyisa okufihliwe. Ukusuka ngaphakathi, zivaliwe nge-foil ungqimba, okuyinto, ngakolunye uhlangothi, zivikela umkhiqizo ekushiseni ngokweqile, futhi ngakolunye, zidlala indima yembukiso eyingqayizivele.
AmaCornices okuthiwa aguqukayo nokubumba kubaluleke kakhulu. Zenziwe ngokungezwa kwenqubo yenjoloba, ukuze zithole ukuguquguquka okukhethekile. Kusetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa indawo egobile - izindonga eziyindilinga, i-erkers it.p. Qaphela ukuthi ama-eaves nama-plinths kumele aqondanise omunye komunye ngobubanzi. Ngasikhathi sinye, ebheke phezulu ngophahla oluphansi, kuzonikezwa i-Heavyweight ngokungadingekile egumbini. Ngokuphambene nalokho, ibha elincanyana elivundlile lizogcizelela okuvundlile futhi kwenze ikamelo ngokubona libanzi ngokwengeziwe.
Ukubumba okuqondile Imisebenzi yezibuko, izindondo, amaphaneli eminyango yenziwa ngempumelelo. Le yinto ebalulekile engase ichithe isikhala, noma inikeze ithuba eliphelele elicijile.
Ama-arches, amapulangwe. Singahlukanisa kahle isikhala esibonelweni esiningi esiya kuhlaka olonakalisayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, zonke izinto ezithe mpo zibona ukuphakama kophahla. Amaplanethi kanye ne-Window Platbands ngesitayela kumele ahambisane ngokuphelele nama-eaves nama-plinths. Ngokuqondene naphambili komnyango, kufanelekile kuphela endaweni yangaphakathi yakudala.
Ama-niches namashalofu Izingcingo ezihlekisa ngodonga futhi zivame ukusetshenziswa njengezinto ezisizayo ezisebenza njengezinhlaka ezifanele noma ezinezisekelo zezithombe ezifuywayo, izibani, izincwadi nazo zonke izinhlobo zama-baubles. Umphumela othokozisayo wenzeka uma ama-niches efakwe ohlelweni lwangemuva olwakhelwe ngaphakathi.
Izitolo eziphahleni kanye ne-dome - Izinsalela ezijwayelekile "zesigodlo". Kulungile kuphela ngophahla ophahleni olwanele (ngaphezu kwe-3M), ngaphandle kwalokho balengiswe ngamakhanda abo. Ngasikhathi sinye, akuhlali phambili futhi kuthuleke. Kukhona i-laconic eyakhiwe kahle (umjikelezo, isikwele noma unxantathu), ancishwe noma yikuphi ukuhlobisa. Imvamisa, kepha hhayi, kuhlangene ne-chandelier yasendulo noma isibani sophahla. Ingasebenza njengokufaka okuzimele okuhlobisa. Iziphoqa ekwakhiweni kwe-symmetric kwengaphakathi.
Amakholomu nabaPharayeli . Zingabizwa ngokuthi izakhi zomhlobiso wezakhiwo ngaphandle kokunweba. Ububanzi bamakholomu ngokwesiko, ngokweqiniso kusukela ngesikhathi samaGrikhi asendulo, ngu-14-25cm. Izilinganiso zezihloko, izisekelo kanye neziqu zezinkomo zibuye zihambisane namasampula asendulo nohlelo olunengqondo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amanye amakholomu enziwa ngokuqina okukhethekile (i-Encazi) yesiqu, ngenxa yokuthi abukeka ngayo ngqo (leyo yimpahla yokuqonda kwethu okubonakalayo). Amamodeli anjalo awasasindisi, ngakho-ke ukuphakama kuzodingeka kulungiswe kusetshenziswa isisekelo. U-Ikolovna, futhi abashayeli bezindiza bafuna isimo sengqondo ngokucophelela ngabo. Lapho kungekho khona okulingana kakhulu ku-plinth noma i-cornice kuphazamisa kuphela indiza yodonga, amakholomu angaphumelelanga azovele aphumeleli ngokuphelele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umgomo owaziwayo ngokuthi "izikhathi eziyisikhombisa zokufa" zilungile.
Umhlobiso wentando yeningi ongcono
Indiza enemibala yodonga, i-cornice elula kanye no-laconic ophahleni ophahleni lwe-laconic yakha ukwakhiwa kwesitayela kwenkampani yaseBelgian ne-NMC kwaqala ukusebenzisa i-polyurethane Foam yokwenziwa kweStucco cishe ngengxenye ye-Stucco cishe. Kwakungowokuqala ukwethula imikhiqizo yabo emakethe yaseRussia. Uhla lwemikhiqizo yalezi zinkampani lubanzi kakhulu kusuka kumakhophi anembile ngokomlando okuhlobisa ama-cornice amancane nama-plinths. Izindleko zingabizwa ngokuthi ziphezulu kuphela. Ukubumba kusuka kubude be-NMC 2M, kuya ngosayizi wesigaba, izindleko kusuka kuma-ruble angama-200 kuye kwayi-15 kuye kwangama-1500, kanye nama-plinths - ama-ruble angama-350-450. Izisekelo zenkampani efanayo zihamba ngentengo yama-ruble angama-200 kuye kwangama-2100., Kanye nama-ruble wokuhlobisa acishe abe ngama-ruble angama-800. Ukusetshenziswa kwenhlabathi yamaminerali kukhulisa intengo (kusetshenziswa kuzingqimba ezi-2).
Ukulandela udumo olubanzi lwaseBelgian, izinkampani zaseMalaysian zitholile, ikakhulukazi i-Gaudi Decor, enikeza inhlanganisela efanelekile yamanani aphezulu futhi angabizi (socket 1950rub. Imihlobiso yezimbali yayinqoba le nkampani. Lokhu kuyinkokhiso kumasiko asempumalanga. Abaqambi AbakwaGaudi Abahlobiso bakholelwa ukuthi umjikelezo we- "Blurry" wephethini (inkampani esebenza kuphela izimbotshana zefilimu) enikeza izinto zangempela futhi zibenze zifane ngokwengeziwe nge-gypsum. Imikhiqizo efanelekayo futhi yokuncintisana kahle nayo inikezwa ngabakhiqizi baseRussia, njenge- "EuroPlast" kanye ne-decomoster. Ngakho-ke, ukubumba okuvela enkampanini edukisa ende 2m, kuya ngesigaba izindleko kusuka kuma-ruble angama-400 kuya kwangama-600, ama-plinth asuka kuma-ruble angama-150 kuya kwayi-7 kuye kwayi-15 kuye ku-15 kuye ku-1500.
Sifuna ukukhumbula ukuthi isifiso sokwenza ikhaya labo Okwangempela kuholela ezixazululweni zokuklama ezingalindelekile futhi ezijwayelekile. Ngakho-ke akesabi ukuzama ukuhlobisa ikhaya lakho!
Abahleli babonga inkampani "umhlobiso we-Ampire", "umhlobiso wokuhlonishwa", "Inkosi Yasekhaya", "NIKA-DECOR", "Omis", "eqinile", i-Decomoster for Usizo ekulungiseni okuqukethwe.