Ukubuka konke kwemakethe ye-hatches yokuhlanza - amadivayisi anikeza ukufinyelela ukuxhumana okufihliwe. Izici zezobuchwepheshe, amamodeli, ukungcola.
Ukunyakaza kwe-Loeped Leverage kanye ne-Hatch Door Clove:
I-a- ivaliwe;
I-B-Ass "kuwe";
usathane ohlangothini;
G-obala
Ukulungiswa kuhlala kunguchungechunge lwezinkinga. Abanye bathatha imicabango yakho ngokuphelele, abanye, njengomiyane ocasulayo, lapho ungaxosha khona, kepha zehluleka ukukhohlwa, futhi ekugcineni zidinga okuningi. Izindawo ezisezingeni eliphakeme ze-armature zokufinyelela kokufakwa kokuhlanzeka ezindaweni zokugezela zibhekisela kwinani lezinkinga lolu hlobo.
I-Morormarma njengeqoqo lezinkomba ezithile zekhwalithi yomsebenzi wokuqeda isungula ama-canons athile. OKUFANELEKILE, EMITHETHO EKUQALIWE, wonke amapayipi kanye nokufakelwa kufanele kufihlwe emehlweni uma kungenzeka yonke indawo, nasethafeni lezindlu zangasese nezindlu zangasese, ngokuyisibopho. Akusekho okuncane ukuhlola nokukugcina konke lokhu. Ngakho-ke, ukufinyelela ekuxhumaneni kwamapayipi kuvame ukuhlonyiswa nge-hatch nge-swing noma umnyango osuswayo. Kuvela ukuthi ukwenza umnyango ongagunyaziwe, ungaphazamisi ubuqotho bokuqedwa kokuhlobisa, akulula.
ILunga eliLunga (kusuka kuLuka Dutch Luka) - Ihlotshiswe nge-cutout emnyango yokuvala in the trim (igobolondo) noma udonga olunikeza ukufinyelela kwezokuxhumana okufihliwe, izinsimbi ze-IT.P. ukukhwela, ukulungiswa nokulungisa.
Imvamisa, ukuvulwa kwe- "Luchny" kutholakala ngemuva kodonga, kufakwe amathayili. Kuyisifiso esinengqondo sokuthwala umnyango ofanayo we-hatch uvame ukukhubeka kube yinkinga encane, kodwa enobuqili kakhulu: lapho ukwakhiwa kukhishwe, akunakwenzeka ukuqeda igebe lobuchwepheshe phakathi kwamathayili we-flap namathayili ku Udonga, oluqeda ukukhuphuka kwemibandela emincane lapho umnyango ususwa. Uma i-hatch ifakwe iphaneli ekhiphekayo, i-slot ingenziwa mincane, kodwa ngeshwa, kukhona obunye ubunzima obusebusweni. Okokuqala, ngobukhulu obuhambisanayo, inkinga ngokwayo iba isisindo sephaneli enethayela elinamathiselwe kulo, kanti okwesibili, iminyango esusiwe ithambekele ekuweni kokuvulwa (okunjalo kungenzeka ngokuvulwa komnyango wokufaka ngenxa ukwehla kwengcindezi).
Cishe wonke amamodeli we-hatches anenketho yokuqhekeka anezingqinamba eziningana eziyisisekelo, umthelela wawo ongemuhle kwikhwalithi yekhwalithi ebheke ukwanda kuphela ngosayizi womkhiqizo okhulayo:
Idizayini ye-loop ayigwemi igebe lobuchwepheshe (eceleni komugqa wokuvula) phakathi kwamathayili aseduze, anamathiselwe emnyango nodonga oluzungezile;
Iminyango ayinakho ukuqina okudingekayo, amafreyimu abo kanye nama-canvases ahlukaniswa yi-harness, indiza yalezo zimbozo ngemuva kokomisa i-glue ye-tile kuvame ukuholela ekuqhekekeni kwama-filler filler we-filler kanye nokuhlikihla i-tile uqobo;
Izici zeHinge (Loop) azikwazi ukuqinisekiswa ukugcina umthwalo wesisindo kusuka ku-tile ekhathele isikhathi eside, ngenxa yalokho, i-sash ithumela noma iphonsa;
Ingaphezulu lomnyango wensimbi we-hatch lidinga ukulungiswa okwengeziwe kwethuba lokubhekana ne-tile (izitika zegridi yokupenda).
Kwamanye amamodeli we-polish hatch (Spiroflex), umzamo wokuphunyuka kwigebe elibonakalayo elibonakalayo ngenxa yokufakwa kwama-loops wokusekelwa, okuvumela ukuthi uhambise i-axis yokuvula umnyango wendiza yodonga.
Kulokhu, umnyango uvuleka ngejika elizungeze le-axis, hhayi ebambelele ku-Wall Tile. Kepha, ngeshwa, ukukhetha ngokuphelele ngobuchwepheshe, igebe alisenahluleka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izihibe ezinjalo zibuthakathaka kakhulu.
Ngaphezu kwe-hatches "ngaphansi kwethayela" enomnyango wokujikisa odongeni lwamaphepha e-plasterboard (GLCS) nama-gwcs) amapuleti (GWP), ezitolo ezikhethekile anikezwa ukukhishwa okususelwa ku-aluminin (amapuleti e-GWP ahlelwe ngohlaka). Zihlome nezikhiye zokugoqa ezenziwa ngemishini ezinikezela nge-hatch evula ngokucindezela endaweni yenqaba. By the way, umnyango wokukhiqizwa kwamaJalimane lapho kuvulwa kuvulwa ngokushesha, ngaphandle kwalokho kungavela lapho kuvulwa.
I-Austrian hatch-advancever of German. Idizayini yayo ikuvumela ukuthi uvule umnyango u-30 futhi uncike ku-akhawunti 90, kepha kudinga ukususwa ngokuphelele ekuvuleni kunoma yimuphi umsebenzi. Amamodeli we-Austrian-German afakwe ukuvulwa kosonga, uhlaka lwangaphandle lwangaphandle lunamathiselwe ekuziqhenyayo ngqo kumashidi we-GLC (GWP). Ngazo zonke izinzuzo zayo (isisindo esincane esincanyana nokusebenza okuhlanzekile), ama-hatches asuswayo a-aluminium asadinga ukuhambisana negebe lobuchwepheshe phakathi kwamathayili. Kepha zifakwe kahle kwizikrini zivala ezansi kokugeza (uma zenziwa nge-GWP). Kuyadingeka kuphela ukuqondisa kahle i-hatcher ngendlela evutha ngayo kusuka phezulu kuya phansi (khona-ke imvume yenhlanganisela ihlala phansi phansi futhi ayibambi). Izindleko zemikhiqizo ye-aluminium ziphakeme impela: usayizi we-hatch yaseJalimane 4040cm ngu- $ 1914.
Ekusebenzeni, umoya omncane kanye nokubuyekezwa kweLuch okuhlanzekile kuvame ukufakwa ekuvulekeni, okungahloselwe ukubhekana ngqo ne-Cafeter. Zisetshenziselwa kuphela lokho okubizwa ngokuthi ukubhekwa ziba nobukhulu bama-1515 noma ngo-200cm, okungukuthi, ngaphansi kwethayela elilodwa lalawa masayizi. Izihibe zikwazile ukubekezelela isisindo sazo, kepha ukuze siphinde sinciphise umthwalo we-Weight Kuzo, umnyango uthathwa ngamathayili e-mosaic akhanyayo.
Imvamisa, izigqoko zenziwa zodwa, ezintweni ezisetshenziswayo iziqu, ikakhulukazi ukuvuleka okuningana okukhulu. Kulokhu, ibhokisi kanye nephaneli kuvame ukwenza kusuka ku-Plywood angangeni manzi ngobukhulu be-12mm, bese umnyango ngokwawo ubekwa kwifenisha enama-stroke amabi "amasele", angashintshwa. Lezi zintofontofo kakhulu, kepha zidinga ubukhulu bezinto ezihambisanayo, ngoba ukuvalwa kwezinsini ze-hinges kufanele kwenziwe ngeshawa emnyango omncane okungenani we-11mm. Isicelo esifanayo akunakwenzeka ngaphandle kokuhlangana okunembile kosayizi bomnyango obunobukhulu bebhokisi langaphandle. Kufanele futhi kukhunjulwe ukuthi umthwalo omkhulu wesisindo ku-foop yefenisha akufanele wedlule i-4kg (ngobubanzi be-sash kuya ku-600 mm), ngakho-ke inani lezinto ezingcolile kufanele liphendule inqwaba yezicabha ezinamathiselwe phezu kwakho.
Muva nje, ama-hatches avumela iminyango ngaphandle kokuhambisana negebe lezobuchwepheshe emakethe yokwakha. Lokhu yizinhlobo zochungechunge lwe- "Optima" (inkampani "Practional", Moskva). Unii, mhlawumbe, ikhambi eliphumelele kakhulu lendlela yokushaya. Kungumshini ngoba i-loop yale hatch iyithuluzi elinamaphiko amaningi elinikeza ukuhlukaniswa komnyango kuphela, kodwa futhi nokuphuma kwalo okuqala kokuqala kusuka ekuvulekeni, okungukuthi, i-hatch ibekwa phambili ngokwayo ". Leli cala alifakwanga ukugcotshwa komnyango kanye nokukhanya okungenzeka kwemiphetho yethayela ku-canvas yomnyango nodonga.
Silala izibambo ku-shutter emnyango suckers (ngisho nangomkhulu - 924622mm) uvule kalula.
Amamodeli anjalo angafakwa kalula ekuvulekeni kwezindonga kunoma yiziphi izinto zokwakha. Babiza ama-ruble angama-2400. Phakathi kokubi kwale mikhiqizo, sinaka kakhulu usizi lwesakhiwo, nokho, ngendlela yalo luqinisekisa ukuthembeka kwalo nokuqina kwalo.
Siyethemba ukuthi le ncwadi izokusiza ugweme izinkinga ezithile lapho udala ingaphakathi elinemibala yendlu yakho yokugezela.
Abahleli babonga "benza" ngokuqinile, "Sindica-O", "Aldesor" ukuze basize lapho kulungiswa khona izinto ezibonakalayo.