Sitshela ukuthi ungabi yiphutha ngokukhethwa kweklasi le-laminate, ungadidanisi umswakama kanye nokuhlanganiswa kwamanzi, kanye nokubeka phansi phansi kwe-lamonated.
Kungani kuthandwe kangaka? Ukusuka endaweni yokubukwa kokwakheka, akunakulingana ekulingisweni kwemidwebo yemvelo kanye nokukhululeka kobuso besihlahla noma itshe. Futhi ngezimfanelo zabathengi zalesi simbozo saphansi, abaningi bajwayelene nakancane. Ingatholakala ezakhiweni eziningi ezintsha ngokuqedwa okuqediwe. Yebo, nasendaweni yakudala yokuhlala kukhona ukushintshwa okusebenzayo kwe-parquet yezicucu kanye nebhodi le-rushar le-modular lokuqukethwe okuhlala isikhathi eside futhi okusebenzayo. Kodwa-ke, ehholo lezentengiselwano phakathi kwenani elikhulu lamaqoqo, khetha amasampula ambalwa futhi unqume ukuthi iyiphi engcono, akulula. Sitshela okulindile okufanele sikukhethele efulethini nokuthi yini okufanele sinake.
Wake wafunda? Bukela ividiyo!
Khetha phansi okuvuthiwe efulethini
Isikimu samapulangweLapho ungafaka khona
Amaphutha ajwayelekile lapho ukhetha
Amathiphu wokukhetha
Izici Zokunakekelwa
Ukuvikelwa emanzini
Yini Enganciphisa Impilo Yenkonzo
Yini i-laminate?
Bheka i-schema ye-plank:
1 - Ungqimba olungamelana nolusho lokuvikelwa kokuvikelwa;
2 - Ungqimba wokuhlobisa, uveze iphethini yokhuni lwemvelo, itshe noma i-ceramic tile;
I-3 - isisekelo sepuleti eliphakeme le-Wood-Fibrous (HDF) linesibopho sokuqina kwepulangwe, ukuqina;
4 - Ungqimba oluqinisayo, luvimba ukonakala kwemichilo.
Lapho ungafaka khona
Lokhu kuyinto ebonakalayo yendawo yonke. Ingabekwa emakamelweni okulala, amakamelo okuhlala, izingane, izindlela namakhishi.
Futhi kwaqala ukulethela ngenkuthalo ezindlini zezwe, kufaka phakathi indawo yokuhlala yezikhathi ezithile. Kepha kuyingozi, ngoba iwaranti izosebenza kuphela ekuhlobiseni ezindaweni zokuhlala ngokushisa okungapheli nokushintshashintsha okuncane komswakama: kusuka kuma-30% ebusika kuya ku-60% ehlobo.
Indlu yezwe ngezikhathi ezithile ingxenye yesizini ebandayo ayifudumele, futhi ngokwemvelo, izitezi zifudunyezwa kuyo, zipholile. Ama-cartaclys anjalo wezulu awasebenzi ekuqedeni.
Namuhla, lokho okubonakalayo nakho kungasebenza njengokwakheka kwangempela kwezindonga. Amapulangwe ahlelwe ngqo esisekelweni usebenzisa i-silicone glue nama-stud (izipikili ngaphandle kwesigqoko) noma ekhreyithi lokhuni. Vele, akufanele usebenzise umphimbo onjalo obheke eduze kwemithombo yamanzi, njenge-apron yasekhishini noma umhlobiso odongeni endlini yokugezela.
Izinto ezisindayo azixhunyiwe kumhlobiso wall kuphela. Ukufakwa kwabo okuthembekile kuzoqinisekisa ukuthi izinto ezisheshayo ezidlulele edlulele ku-laminate futhi zilungiswe engxenyeni yenethiwekhi yodonga.
5 amaphutha lapho ukhetha i-laminate
1. Ukukhetha okungalungile kokumelana nokugqoka
Iphutha elivame kakhulu ukukhetha okungalungile kokungamelana nokugqoka. Ipharamitha ithinta intengo, abaningi kangaka esifisweni sokusindisa inketho eshibhile, bakhohlwe ukuthi ayihambelani nezakhiwo ezinokusatshalaliswa okukhulu. Icala elijwayelekile: Izakhiwo ezintsha ezijabulisayo zathatha umkhiqizo omuhle, kepha oshibhile futhi zanamathela efulethini, kufaka phakathi umgwaqo. Futhi ngemuva kwezinkathi ezimbalwa zemvula, kwavela kusuka kumswakama ophezulu njalo nemithwalo emishini.Ngakho-ke, into yokuqala okufanele unake ikilasi impela. Kubonisa ukuthi ukuhlanganiswa kuhlala isikhathi eside kangakanani, kungamelana ne-abrasion kanye nokuklwebheka. Ezitolo ezikhethekile kanye nemikhumbi yenethiwekhi, lonke umugqa wabahloli abavela kumnyama obumnyama buvame ukumelwa emakilasini ahlukene. Ngakho-ke, ungathola into efanelekile ngombala nangokuthungwa.
Ngaphambi kokuya esitolo, okokuqala, unqume, lapho uthatha khona isembozo esiphansi, kuzoba kulokhu ukuthi ukukhetha kuzoncika kukho. Isibonelo, ezakhiweni ezinesiqubulo esiphansi, njengamakamelo okulala noma amakamelo okuhlala, ngokusho kweBanga 31, kanye namakamelo anokuvumela okuphakathi - amakhishi, igumbi lokuhlala, izingane, kungcono ukusebenzisa isigaba esihlala isikhathi eside sama-32. Ezakhiweni, okubalwa ngumthwalo omkhulu kunabo bonke, kungcono ukukhetha imikhiqizo yeklasi engu-33, zingabekwa ngisho nasemahholo ehholo.
Ukuze kube lula kuwe, senze itafula elihlanganisiwe. Kwamakwa kukho, kuliphi amakamelo okuthi amakilasi anjani angcono ukukhetha.
Isigaba esinconyiwe | Ikamelo | Ukulayisana |
|---|---|---|
Ibanga 3 3 | Igumbi lokulala, igumbi lokuhlala (lomndeni omncane), iKhabhinethi | -I |
Ibanga 32. | Izingane, indawo yokuhlala yomndeni omkhulu nomoya wokungenisa izihambi. Ikhishi noma iCorridor | Ilungele ngokuphelele izindlu zezilwane zasekhaya |
Ibanga 33. | Igumbi lokugezela, ikhishi noma i-Corridor | Ilungele ngokuphelele izindlu zezilwane zasekhaya |
2. Ubukhulu obungalungile
Ipharamitha yesibili ebalulekile echaza ikhwalithi nezindawo zokusebenza ubukhulu bebhodi. Kuyathinta ukuthi kuzoba nomsindo kanjani ukumbozwa kwaphansi, okungukuthi, omncane, okungcono omakhelwane bazozwa izinyathelo zakho.
Ubukhulu bezimpahla ezishibhile buqala kusuka ku-6 mm, kanye nobukhulu bamabhodi ekilasini elibizayo bungafinyelela ku-12 mm, njengebhodi lemiphunga. Lokhu kuvame ukuza njengabathandi ukuba basindise, okukhetha izinga lomkhiqizo eliphakeme, kepha ungacabangi ubukhulu, ngenxa yalokho, bathola phansi phansi, kodwa "okunomsindo" phansi.
Yini ukushuba kwe-linsinate ongayikhetha efulethini? Uma kufakwa ifenisha esindayo nemishini ebekwe egumbini, kungcono ukungasebenzisi i-coating finner kune-10 mm, ngaphandle kwalokho ngeke ibekezelele imithwalo emide ye-static. Kodwa-ke, uma uhlela ukubeka i-lamella phansi efudumele, khetha amabhodi amancanyana, ngoba kuzoba ukushisa okungcono.
3. Umthunzi ongafanele
Ukuze igumbi libukeke ngokuvumelanayo futhi ngokubona "alizange lihlukaniswe" lize libe izingxenye ezihlukene, zonke izinto zokuqeda kufanele zingezelwe ngohlelo olulodwa lombala - okufudumele noma kubanda, noma ngabe ziphansi kwezitezi ezimnyama neminyango ekhanyayo.
Uma ufuna ukunweba kahle igumbi elincane, sebenzisa amathoni abandayo akhanyayo ekugcineni, futhi uma ufuna ukwenza isikhala esinethezekile kakhulu, khetha i-gamut yombala efudumele.
Lapho sikhetha, seluleka ukuthi singathembeli kwimemori kuphela, kepha qiniseka ukuthi uthatha amasampula wezinto zokwakha ohlela ukuzisebenzisa ngaphakathi, futhi ngaphambi kokuthenga ukuze ubheke ukuthi zihlangene kanjani.
4. Ukumelana nama-laminate amelana nomswakama adidekile nge-materproof
Umswakama ungenye yezitha eziphambili zalesi sifundo: Uma amanzi ewela phakathi, amabhodi angena kalula futhi avuvukala, ukungahambi kahle kuvela nokuhlobisa okuhlobisa. Abakhiqizi banakekele lesi sici futhi banikele ngezinketho ezingangenzi manzi ezingabekwa ezakhiweni ezinjalo njengekhishi ngisho negumbi lokugezela. Uma uthatha isinqumo sokuhlolwa okunjalo, okubaluleke kakhulu, ungadideki umswakama kanye nama-laminate angenamanzi.
Uyini umehluko? Enhliziyweni yomswakama-i-fibrefacetic stove yamandla aphezulu, iphathwa ngophalafini nezinye izingoma ezingavikela ibhodi kusuka ekuvezweni komswakama kuphela okwesikhashana. Ukuhlanganiswa okunjalo kuzomelana nokungcoliswa okuhlukahlukene nokuhlanza okumanzi, kuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa kokubumba kanye nesikhunta. Kodwa uma ngokushesha hhayi Sula amanzi ebusweni ngokushesha, ngeke zingene ngaphakathi okuhlangana kuyo, sekugcineni uzoqala deform futhi kuyanda, ngenxa yalokho, phansi iyoba engalingani. Ama-laminate amelana nomswakama aguqula ivolumu lapho amazinga okushisa ekhishwa, ngakho-ke amakhishi namahholo afanelekile. Kepha egumbini lokugezela, i-saunas, i-balcony noma i-veranda, akusafanelekile.
Ukusinda Ukuxhumana Ngokuqondile namanzi kungangena kuphela uhlobo olungenamanzi. Iyakwazi ukubekezelela umphumela oqhubekayo wamanzi, ayilonakaliswa lapho izinga lokushisa lehla futhi aligqokile. Onke amalunga angangeni manzi aphathwa nge-wax esethwelwe okwesikhashana, kanti ingaphezulu lenziwa lingasheleli futhi linikeze izakhiwo ezingama-antistatic, ukuze uthuli lungahlali ngalo.
5. Ukulondolozwa okungacwengisi e-substrate
Esinye isimo esijwayelekile lapho udweba isilinganiso sokulungiswa ukhohlwe ukuvula i-substrate. Ngenxa yalokhu, kufanele uchithe isikhathi ohambweni olwengeziwe esitolo. Noma thatha inketho eshibhile eshibhile, uma isabelomali lonke sichithwe, bese siyazisola ngokuqinile. Ngemuva kwakho konke, i-substrate ephezulu esezingeni eliphakeme ayigcini ngokulinganisa indawo ekhonkolo ekhonkolo, kepha futhi ihlinzeka ngomsindo owengeziwe nokufakwa okushisayo, ithambisa umthwalo oshaqisayo futhi inwebe impilo yenkonzo yesendlalelo kuze kube iminyaka emi-5.
I-substrate eshibhile eshibhile ine-minus enkulu, kodwa engabonakali - iphunga. Vele, iphunga elingathandeki elizobhubhisa, kepha kusukela kulolu substrate ngeke kuyeke ukwaba amakhemikhali angaba yingozi futhi adale amandla. Ngakho-ke, asincomi ukuthi ungagcini futhi ukhethe izinketho ngezinto zemvelo, njenge-cork noma i-constrate ye-coniferous.
I-Cork yezobuchwepheshe ayisebenzi, okusho ukuthi uthuli aludonseli, aludonseli iphunga langaphandle, i-hypoallergenne futhi linomthelela ekuqondisweni kwemvelo kwesimo sezulu sasendlini. I-substrate ye-coniferous yenziwa ngezinto zemvelo eziyi-100 - izinkuni ezivuthayo izinkuni. Kunciphisa kakhulu imisindo "ukushaqeka" imisindo, igumbi lizofudumeza kakhulu ngenxa yokuvuselelwa okuphansi okunempilo okuqukethwe. Ubukhulu be-coniferous substrate bukhethwa ngendlela yokuthi bushelelezi ngokungahambi kahle kwezindawo "ezinzima" futhi uvikele izingidi ekucindezelweni ngokweqile.
Izinto zokugcina zifaka ama-plinth of Heights ahlukene, ububanzi, ukucushwa, kanye nokumbondelana ezingeni lezakhi zohlelo lokushisa kanye nokubhula.
Ungayikhetha Kanjani I-Laminate ephezulu
- Khetha imikhiqizo yomenzi ngesiqinisekiso.
- Musa ukujaha okushibhile, njengezinto ezishibhile kakhulu futhi ezisezingeni eliphakeme azenzeki.
- Naka Uhlobo Lokuxhumeka. Kukhona okubizwa ngokuthi "chofoza" Lapho ama-lamellas exhunyiwe kusetshenziswa amalokhi, futhi "ukukhiya" - lapho izinto zinjengokungathi zilandelana. Okokuqala, kunjalo, elula ngokwengeziwe.
- Ungathengi umkhiqizo ngephunga elinamandla.
- Abakhiqizi banikela ngemibala ehlukahlukene kanye nokukhululeka. Kukhona nezinhlobo ezinephethini lapho kufakwa iphethini noma amamaki kungqimba ephezulu. Khetha wena, kepha isixazululo sendawo yonke ukulingiswa indawo yokhuni.
Izindleko
Ngokuqondene nokusabalala kwamanani, kubanzi kakhulu: Kusuka kuma-ruble angama-288 / M² kuya ku-2940 rubles / m². Futhi izifiso zemvelo zomthengi zinciphisa izindleko zezinto ezibonakalayo ziyaqondakala. Abanye abakhiqizi badonsela ukunaka kulokhu. Bagcina kwikhwalithi ye-Upper Epper Rooting noma i-HDF Base. Kepha konke lokhu kuthinta kabi izimfanelo zabathengi zephansi futhi, ngokufanele, ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwalo.
Ungayinakekela kanjani
Ukwenza eminyakeni embalwa kamuva, isitezi sasibukeka njengasemini yokuqala ngemuva kokulala, udinga ukunakekela. Mayelana neMats ephaseji futhi wazizwa izingwegwe ezinyaweni zefenisha, siyethemba wonke umuntu esevele uyazi. Izihlalo zeselula zifiseleka ukufaka esikhundleni ama-roller aqinile kurabha elithambile.
Iphansi lamapulangwe e-liminate nge-chamfer okokuqala lihlanzwa ngesicoci se-vacuum, bese uqhubeka nokuhlanza okumanzi, ngemuva kwalokho asula i-microfiber.
Ukungcoliswa okujwayelekile kusuka ebusweni kuyasuswa kancane ngendwangu emanzi. Qiniseka ukuthi indwangu ibimanzi, hhayi emanzi.
I-Laminate Power Cleaner (HG) (UE. 1 L - RELUS.)
I-Glutoclean (PUFAS) (up. 1 l - ama-ruble angama-475.)
I-LAMAMATCLEAN (LOBA) (UP. 1 L - 478 ama-ruble.)
Abahlanza abakhethekile bavame ukungezwa ebhakedeni elinamanzi ahlanzekile ngobuningi obuchazwe kwiphakheji. Ngemuva kwalokho, sisula phansi esiswakanyiswe kulesixazululo nendwangu ecindezelwe kahle. Ukususa amabala, amabala asebenzisa inani elincane lokuhlanza okungafakwanga noma alishiye imizuzu eminingana ezindaweni ezingcoliswe kakhulu. Ngemuva kokuphothula ukuhlanza, kubalulekile ukubheka ukuthi ngabe umkhondo nesehlukaniso kuhlala yini, ngoba izihlanza ezingalawuleki ziheha ukungcola. Umphumela ofanayo unezinkwa zokuhlanza ezisuselwa kumafutha nama-waxes. Abakwazi ukungena ekujuleni kwenhlanganisela futhi bakha ifilimu ebusweni. Akudingeki basetshenziswe ekuhlanzeni.
Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi amahlaya e-substrate avikela ukunamathela emsinyeni okhuphukayo uyagula ngeScotch.
Ukuvikelwa emanzini
Indawo Ebuthakathaka ye-Laminate - Umswakama osondelana okhiye wokuvala izindiza. Uma amanzi evame ukuwela phansi futhi, okubi kakhulu, kuyagcotshwa, bese kungena kancane kancane emaphethelweni angena ku-slab main, kungadala ukonakala. Ngenxa yalokhu, beluleka ukuthi baphuthelwe izingxenye ezingenhla ze-castle complen ene-ejenti yokuvalwa uphawu. Isibonelo, izingoma zePolyurethane noma i-Silicone Resen ku-organic solvent noma ngaphezulu kwe-eco-friendly wax. Bonke bavikela ngempumelelo isembozo esiphansi esivela emiphumeleni engemihle yamanzi, kepha balinganisa ikhwalithi ebalulekile yezobuchwepheshe yezinto ezibonakalayo - ukubekwa okusheshayo nokulula.
Ama-lamimo amelana nomswakama ahlukile ngejubane elijwayelekile lokumunca umswakama ngenxa yokuba khona kwamanzi okuphoqelelwa ngamanzi esisekelweni, ngakho-ke akufanele ashiye ama-puddle ebusweni bawo.
Ukunqoba amanzi angenamanzi, abanye abakhiqizi bakhulisa ubungako besisekelo futhi banciphise ikhono laso, abanye bengeza ukufakwa kwamanzi epuletini yenkampani yenethiwekhi, futhi bonke baphatha iziphetho zama-slats nge-plats evikelayo. Phakathi kwalawa maqoqo: i-aqua ye-classic + (Egger), umuzwa (Pergo), i-Ultra ehlaba umxhwele (isinyathelo esisheshayo).
Ungavumeli ukubukeka nokuqongelelwa kwenani elikhulu lamanzi phansi phansi eduze kwefasitela elinezimbiza zezimbali namamompi wamanzi.
I-laminate yesigaba esifanele sokumelana nokugqokwa ngempumelelo izokumelana ngempumelelo noma yimuphi umthwalo phansi - kusuka emagumbini okulala kuya emakamelweni okuhlala nezingane. Emakamelweni amamanzi nasemahholo, kuyinto efiselekayo ukusebenzisa ukuguqulwa kwayo okuvimbela umswakama.
Amaphutha azonciphisa impilo ye-liquatate
Kubalulekile ukulandela ngokunembile ubuchwepheshe bokubeka. Sidonsela ukunaka ezimweni ezijwayelekile. Bangase banciphise impilo yenkonzo yesendlalelo futhi ababhekiseli amacala ewaranti:
- Ukubeka impahla ngaphandle kwe-acclimatization ngaphakathi kwamahora angama-48;
- Ukubeka esihlahleni esinokuqukethwe komswakama okungaphezulu kwama-2,5%;
- Ukubeka esisekelweni esingalingani namaconsi endaweni ephakeme ngaphezulu kwe-2 mm ubude obungu-1 m;
- Ukuntuleka kwefilimu elingangeni manzi kanye ne-substrate;
- ukungabikho kwezikhala ezincane ezizungeze i-perimeter yegumbi (8-10 mm) nangomugqa womnyango;
- Ukusetshenziswa kwama-filly kagesi wokushisa kagesi (amaketa afudumele we-infrared). Uma i-laminate ibekwe ohlelweni lokushisa phansi, kufanele usebenzise i-vaporizolation. Ibekwe ngaphansi kwe-substrate. Ngesikhathi sokusebenza kohlelo lokushisa, izinga lokushisa elingaphezulu kwe-foot coating akufanele libe liphakeme kune-27-28 ˚c.
Ngenxa yokuxhumeka ukukhiya, izingqimba ze-liminate ziphenduka umdlalo wezingane.
By the way, lapho uhamba, umsindo we-clutter ocacile uvame ukusatshalaliswa. Lokhu kuwubufakazi bokuthi kukhona igebe elincane phakathi kokuqeda nesisekelo. Isebenza njengohlobo lomthengisi, ithuthukisa imisindo yesithende ukushaya futhi ibangele ukucasuka kwabakhileyo efulethini, ikakhulukazi omakhelwane abavela phansi.
Izinga lomphumela ongafuneki kalula. Beka phakathi kwenhlanganisela yokuhlobisa kanye nesisekelo se-substrate, ezokwenza umsebenzi wokushaqeka okuhlangenwe nakho futhi ucime ngempumelelo nomsindo wethonya. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-substrate izokhulisa "induduzo eshisayo" ebusweni bephansi futhi izokwengeza ama-2 mm ngesakhiwo esinobude obungu-2 m. Ngaphandle kwalokho, isisekelo sesisekelo kumele ihambisane.
Ungasebenzisi ama-substrate aminyene kakhulu: 4-5 mm. Ngemuva kwalokho, lapho uhamba phansi, ufaka ifenisha esindayo, amapulangwe azophela kakhulu futhi adale umthwalo owengeziwe ekuxhumekeni okukhiyiwe. Ngenxa yalokhu, phansi kuzoqala ukwehla, esimweni esibi kakhulu, izingidi zingalimala. Ama-substrates amancane kakhulu (ngaphansi kuka-2 mm) ngeke anikeze induduzo ye-acoustic. Ochwepheshe babheka ubukhulu obufanele kusukela 2 kuya ku-3 mm.
I-Laminate ihlala ifakwe phansi phansi ngendlela entantayo ukuze ingakhulisa ngokukhululekile futhi ibuyele esimweni sayo sokuqala ngoshintsho lwangempela ngezinyathelo zokushisa kanye nomswakama. Engxenyeni yegumbi eliseduze nezindonga, izinyathelo, amapayipi, njll., Kanye nezikhala ezincane (5-8 mm) zishiywe emnyango. Bayadingeka ekuhambeni kwemvelo okuhlanganisiwe. Namathisela imichilo esisekelweni sezipikili, ukuzidweba, nge-glue engenakwenzeka. Lokhu kungadala ukubukeka kwezikrini, izikhala phakathi kwezinto ngazinye noma, kunalokho, ziyajuluka.
