Ukufaka uhlelo lokupholisa umoya efulethini lasemadolobheni. Imiphumela ephelele yokulungiswa kabusha kwezinto zomoya.
Photo V.Nepledova.
Photo V.Nepledova.
Ifakwe ezindongeni incane ngosayizi, ama-gres acindezelayo awonakali kangako futhi acishe aphikise ingaphakathi.
Umkhawulo we-guillotine wehliswa ngokuzenzakalelayo lapho umnyango wensimbi uvaliwe futhi unciphisa kakhulu "i-airproof-nitigation"
1- ku-foal yeqabunga lomnyango - werabha le-foam; 2- Ebhokisini lomnyango we-volumetric latex irabha (ngokuzithandela); I-3- phakathi kwebhokisi elisizayo neliyisisekelo lebhokisi-bebhande; 4- eyengeziwe yebhande le-sealant (ngokuzithandela)
Ngokusho kwe-SNIP 2.08.01-89 *, ubukhulu obunconyiwe 'be-slit "ngaphansi kweminyango yendlu yangasese futhi indlu yangasese kufanele okungenani ibe ngu-2 cm ukunikeza ukugeleza komoya ku-vents yomoya
Buyisela i-valve ye-lattice nge-flange ngaphansi kwabalandeli
Ukwakheka kwama-dollall vents ahluke kakhulu
Umqondo wokufaka ekuvulekeni komoya omncane wekhishi ungumuntu ongcono wokususa uGary, ama-Vapors namaphunga okuyenga kakhulu. Kepha izinkathazo ezivela ekusetshenzisweni kwazo zingaba zinkulu kunokuhle
Photo m.Stepanov.
I-fan etholakala ngenhla kokugeza kufanele ibe nezinga elithile elingaphansi kune-IPX5 futhi lisebenze kusuka kumandla kagesi angabi ngaphezu kwe-24v
I-ventiration grille yokufaka ophahleni omisiwe
"Umthandi weKhishi" ojwayelekile "nge-100-150m3 / h. Abalandeli abafanayo banikela ngamafemu amaningi njengekhaya nakusondela phesheya
Photo V.Nepledova.
"Ukufakwa okuzimele" kwekhishi hood kanye fan nge-Check valve ngesiteshi esisodwa "se-satellite"
Njengobuhlakani obungenamsoco kanye nobubi, ngakho-ke kwesinye isikhathi kunemiphumela engahambelani yokuvuselela okubizwa kabusha okubizwa kabusha kwendawo yokuhlala nentofontofo efulethini lapho enziwa khona. Kungani kungenzeka?
Akukho lutho olushibhile
Futhi ayithokoziswa ibiza kakhulu
Njengomoya ohlanzekile.
(Ukuhlakanipha kwabantu)
Sonke sihlala silwela ukwanda kokusebenziseka kalula, ubuhle nokubumbana kwamafulethi ethu. Ukunciphisa izinga lomsindo angena emgwaqweni, futhi kunciphise ukulahleka kokushisa, faka amafasitela esizukulwane esisha namafasitela acwebezelayo. Ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha, buyisela umnyango wezinkuni insimbi ethembekile. Ukunciphisa ukungena kwephunga elivela ekhishini endaweni yokuhlala, faka i-hood enamandla ngaphezulu kwesitofu. Sifaka abalandeli endlini yangasese nasendlini yokugezela, sibeka iminyango eholela kulezi zakhiwo (kanye nenkampani neminye iminyango yangaphakathi yefulethi), ukuze futhi kuvikele iphunga elingathandeki egumbini. I-Ivot, lapho konke lokhu, ekugcineni, kugcwaliseka ngokugcwele ngobunzima obukhulu, ngokuzumayo bazi nge-Horror: Kunenduduzo edalwe nomsebenzi onjalo, ngasizathu simbe kwakungakhululeki ngokuphelele. Akukho lutho oluzophefumula kakhulu kangangokuba kwalolo busuku lulala kabi. Ukusebenzisana ekuseni akunandawo. Imygrien yahlushwa. Ipulatifomu ebuhlungu ngaphansi komnyango omusha ngezikhathi ezithile ibona iphunga lokulahlwa kukadoti, lihlanjululwe ngamakha amakhishi angomakhelwane (labo lapho ngaso sonke isikhathi ngaso sonke isikhathi. I-Yves a Corridor eduze kwebhavu lokugeza, ngesizathu esithile, laligcwele uphahla, futhi latholakala ngaphansi kwalo! .. i-Inam, akunangqondo ukuthi sonke sikudalile, njengoba besho, ngezandla zabo imali yabo. Kodwa-ke, yini thina, uma ucabanga ngaye, sadalwa? Ake sizame ukukuthola.
Uhlelo lokupholisa ngalo esakhiweni sokuhlala
Yileso sikimu esanconywa futhi esanconyelwa futhi sancoma umthetho emkhakheni wokungena komoya omncane wezakhiwo zokuhlala nguSnipi. Bekukhona ukuthi abaklami nabakhi baqaliswa futhi basebenze.
Izinzuzo eziphambili zomoya omncane wemvelo zilula zazo nezindleko eziphansi, kanye nokungabikho okusebenzayo kwesidingo senkonzo yaso. Okubi yiwo ukufakelwa kwemodi yokusebenza.
Izinkambiso zokushintshaniswa komoya. Kanjani, ngokohlelo nezincomo zemibhalo ejwayelekile, kufanele kube khona ifulethi lokushintshana komoya?
I-SNIP 2.08.01-89 iveza ukuthi kufanele inqunywe (okungenani eyodwa) yenani lamanani amabili:
Inani eliphelele lokuphelelwa amathoyilethi ezindlini zangasese, izindlu zokugezela kanye namakhishi (kuya ngohlobo lwepuleti yasekhishini) - 110-140m3 / h;
Izinga le-Tributary alikho ngaphansi kwe-3M3 / H nge-1M2 yokuhlala indawo.
Uma ucabanga ukuthi amazinga angenhla avele aphelelwe yisikhathi futhi kulokhu leso sizathu sokuthi kunokuntuleka komoya omusha efulethini lakho, bekungalungile kakhulu. Ngokuphambene nalokho, kukholelwa ukuthi ukuthobela leyo mithetho ngamafulethi amakhulu kufaka phakathi ukusetshenziswa okuthe xaxa komoya omncane, ngakho-ke eMoscow Regionals (i-MGSN 3.01-96 "Ungathola inani elincane elinconyelwe umoya omncane Kwamagumbi okuhlala - 30m3 / h endodeni eyodwa.
Lapho silungiselela lokhu, saphendukela eMgsu (owake waba yi-MII), futhi ochwepheshe bakhe basichazela ukuthi ekwakheni amanani angenhla kulezi zinombolo ezingenhla zihunyushwa ngale ndlela. Uma indawo efulethini ephelele ingaphansi kuka-20m2 umuntu ngamunye, okujwayelekile kokungenwa kwanele kubhekwa njenge-3M3 / h nge-1M2 ndawo. Uma indawo ingaphezu kwe-20m2 umuntu ngamunye, kungcono ukusebenzisa inani le-30m3 / h ngokuphila ngakunye, kepha ukuphindisela kokushintshaniswa komoya ngehora (isilinganiso sevolumu ye-aunning noma ekhishwe ngaphezulu kwe ivolumu yangaphakathi) akufanele ibe ngaphansi kuka-0.35. ITO, inqobo nje uma ifulethi alibhemi ukuthi alikho inani elikhulu lezitshalo zasendlini .d. Uma konke lokhu kukhona, ukushintshaniswa komoya kumele kube kukhulu kunamanani acacisiwe.
Ukungena. Ngazo zonke izinto zayo zobunzima, amaWindows adala "aphefumulelwe" abenezakhiwo ezinempilo eyodwa - ahlinzeke ngenhlanganisela yomoya omusha. Isibonelo, esikhathini esibanda kakhulu sonyaka, okukhohlakele ngesakhiwo (ukungena) kuhambelana nento ejwayelekile. Ngokushisa komgwaqo okuphezulu, inkomba oyifunayo ingatholwa ngokuvula iwindi. Kuliqiniso, lungisa isikhundla sefasitela, ukuhlinzeka ngokungena ngokwanele, bekulokhu kunzima. Yebo, futhi ugcine kuvulwa njalo akuzange kusebenze ngenxa yomoya, imvula, umsindo it.d. Ngakho-ke, amafomu asetshenziswa kuphela umoya omncane wesikhashana.
Omunye umzuzu omuhle ohlotshaniswa namawindi amadala kungenzeka ukuthi kungenzeka kube nomoya omncane we-angeral efulethini. Ngabo, umoya ungena efasiteleni elilodwa lefulethi (ukukhululeka, ukuqinisa inzuzo), futhi aphenduki kuphela ngokusebenzisa ama-gridi avuthayo, kodwa futhi ngelinye iwindi. Uma amafasitela abheka ezinhlangothini eziphambene zendlu, kuthatha umoya omncane, uma zitholakala ezinhlangothini ezahlukene ze-angle yokungena komoya omuhle ekhaya. Uma wonke amawindi ephuma ohlangothini olulodwa lwe-facade, khona-ke indiza enjalo ayinakwenzeka ngomgomo.
Izinketho ezikhona zemvelo zokuphamba. Uhlelo olusetshenziswe ohlelweni lokwakha izindlu lushintshe kaninginingi ngekhulu leminyaka elidlule. Izindlu ezihlambalazayo, ezakhelwe ekuqaleni kokwakhiwa kwezindlu eziningi, asebenzisa umoya omncane ngesiteshi ngasinye esivela ku-grille ekonakalisayo. Ngokusebenzisa i-canal ebelwayo e-attic, lezi ziteshi zixhunywe emayini eqeda amandla. Ngokuphelele kwezinsu zezindawo zokuhlala zithuthukise uhlelo. Ukugcina isikhala ngaso sonke isikhathi, iziteshi ezithe mpo ezibheke amafulethi, zaqala ukubopha okuvundlile, futhi vele zithumela umoya emayini esiteshini esisodwa mpo. Qaphela ukuthi uhlelo olunjalo lusabizwa ngokuthi uhlelo ngeziteshi ngazinye.
Uhlelo lwe- "Christmas" lunezinzuzo nokungabonakali okuhle. I-Main Plus ukuthi uhlelo oluhlangene kakhulu oluneziteshi ngazinye futhi, ngakho-ke, "kudla" indawo ewusizo. Ukuphonsa "Trunk" kanye ne- "Satellites" kwenziwa ngokwemvelo, ngenxa yomehluko wokushisa (noma kunalokho, ngenxa yomehluko ekunciphiseni umoya wangaphakathi nobandayo). I-Natural Shrust ilingana hhayi kuphela umehluko wamazinga okushisa (umehluko wobude), kodwa futhi nobukhulu bomehluko wokuphakama phakathi kwe-inlet (lattice yefulethi elithile) nokugibela (umlomo) wemayini. Umphumela uhlala ukhula emafulethini aphansi, kepha ezitezi ezimbili zokugcina (lapho umehluko wokuphakama unciphile) kungenzeka ukuthi akwanele.
Kumele kushiwo ukuthi le minus iye yemvelo hhayi kuphela amasistimu anohlobo lwemvelo "Tree" yemvelo ", kodwa futhi nezinhlelo ezineziteshi ngazinye. Kodwa-ke, "esihlahleni sikaKhisimusi", kukhula ngeqiniso lokuthi ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile (ngokwesibonelo, ngokupholisa okuqinile kwesimo semayini), ukwehla komoya "okuholela kokungeziwe ukuncishiswa kokuthuthuka futhi "nokufaka" ukujikeleza. Uma kwenzeka kwenzeka, umoya wasuka ezitezi eziphansi, esikhundleni sokufika emgwaqweni, ungaqala ukungena phansi kwamuva. Ukugwema "ukuphazamisa", phansi kwe-attic phezu kwe-ventblock, kwanelisekile ngekhanda elibizwa ngokuthi yikhanda, ngaphakathi kwalo kanye nokuxhuma iziteshi "ze-satellite" ezathobeka phansi ku "trunk" (lapho umoya ukhona Ngaphandle kompheme, umoya ushukumisela ngesivinini esikhulu futhi "amasudi" ngenxa yomoya ongenayo kusuka ku- "Satellite" wefulethi lokugcina). Uma lokhu kumukelwa kungasizi, umoya ovela phansi kokugcina utholakala ngeziteshi ngazinye lapho kufakwa khona abalandeli.
Ukufingqa ukunciphisa ukulahleka kokushisa ngophahla olungaphezulu oluphezulu lwamaphrojekthi amaningi ajwayelekile ezakhiwo zokuhlala afaka i-attic yezakhiwo ezifudumele zifaka ithuluzi elifudumele, esikhaleni salo moya ovela eziteshini ezibheke phezulu. Umphumela uba i-attic iphenduka esigabeni esivundlile sohlelo lokungena komoya. Ukususwa komoya okuvela egumbini le-attic kwenziwa ngakunye esigabeni ngasinye semayini yokuqeda indlu, umlomo wawo otholakala ngo-4,5 m ngaphezu kokugcwala phansi kokugcina. Akunacala uma kuphuma umoya ophelelwe yi-attic, ukunyuka kwalo okukhuphukayo kunganciphisa kakhulu ukugcwala kwezimayini ezingapheli (iziteshi) kanye "nokujikeleza" ngokweqile ".
Umthelela oyisisekelo emsebenzini we-hood yemvelo unokulungiswa okujwayelekile kohlelo olukhona. Isibonelo, uma izitezi eziphansi zomoya zifika ngaphezu kwesimo sokweqa i-shaft yomoya (isiteshi), khona-ke, njengoba kusho ochwepheshe "ngalapha. Kulokhu, ukunxanela ezitezi ezingenhla kuyanyamalala ngokuphelele.
Okuthinta ikhwalithi yomsebenzi womoya omncane wemvelo. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ukwakheka komoya omncane wemvelo kuyindlela yamafasitela avulekile endaweni yokushisa yomoya wangaphandle + 5c nesimo sezulu esingasenzi. Lapho amazinga okushisa ehla emgwaqweni, okuthuthukile kuyanda, ngaleyo ndlela kuthuthukise umoya omncane womoya (i-vacuum ephumela ibangela ukuhamba komoya). Kwandisa ukukhuthala futhi ngenxa yokwanda kwesivinini somoya, noma kunjalo, kuyakhathaza ukuthi kuphela uhlangothi olunomoya wesakhiwo. Nangaphezulu phansi, okubonakalayo kuzoba ukugeleza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwanda kwesivinini somoya kunomthelela onamandla kunoshintsho ekushiseni komoya ongaphandle (ngokwesibonelo, ukwanda kwesivinini somoya kulingana nokwehla kwezinga lokushisa ngo-5c). Kungakho-ke, ethenga ifulethi, kufanelekile ukunaka kakhulu endaweni yendlu ehlobene nama-roses wemimoya. Ngokwandisa izinga lokushisa komoya ongaphandle, okusindayo, ikakhulukazi lokhu kuyachazwa, kungani ehlobo siqala ukuwela efulethini, lapho ebusika kwakuphefumula khona okujwayelekile.
Izici ezakhayo zezindlu nokugeleza komoya phakathi kwezakhiwo. Ukukhuluma nge-ekhona ebekiwe ngakho-ke, okungenani, akunakwenzeka ukuthi kube nezinhlelo zemvelo zokuphelelwa yimvelo, akunakwenzeka ukuthi ungasasho lokho, ngaphezu kwazo, ukugeleza komoya ongahlali kungasebenza ekwakhiweni ngakunye okuphezulu.
Ngakho-ke, noma yikuphi ukungena kwesakhiwo kungathi ngeze ngathi ipayipi elikhulu, ngokunembile, isiqu somthambo womoya omncane, njengoba udonsa umoya imithetho efanayo ne-real venture (kwesinye isikhathi engcono kakhulu!). Esemayini "shayela" umoya ungene ngamafasitela kumasayithi we-lateder esitezi esingezansi nomnyango wangaphambili. Ukusakazwa kweWanyot kungahle "kuqiniswe" futhi umoya ovela efulethini phansi phansi, udonse kanye nezitebhisi kulowo wokungena kwezicabha ezinhlangothini zokungena ezinhlobonhlobo zephunga elihlukahlukene. Okulandelayo, ukugeleza komoya kukhuphuka esitebhisini futhi kuphume kancane emnyango. Kepha kungaya ngezindlela ezimbili: ngamawindi ezitebhisini zezitezi ezingenhla futhi ngokusebenzisa amakamelo, ukuvuza kuwo futhi ngokulandelana komnyango wokungena (futhi wamangala lapho bekuthola khona u-anyanisi othosiwe). Kuhle ngokwesici sento enjalo yezakhiwo zokuhlala lapho iminyango yezimayini zamanye amazwe itholakala khona ezitebhisini - umoya ungcono kakhulu futhi ushesha ukwedlula imayini yelifti. Eqa ngendawo enecala elilodwa lezinkundla (wonke amawindi wokuhlala owodwa abheke uhlangothi olulodwa lwendlu) Le nkinga ikhuliswa yithuba lokugeleza komoya ovundlile kusuka ohlangothini olunezindlu ezitholakala ohlangothini lwamanzi, kulawo ane-leeward.
Enye "I-Ventile Faverter Sheft" ingudoti. Ngomqondo, lokhu "okwami" akukho phunga okufanele kutholwe. Umoya kufanele ufakwe kukho ngokusebenzisa ama-garbager ngezikhathi ezithile futhi ushiye umgodi womoya omncane otholakala ngaphezulu kwe-chutes kadoti ophahleni. Kepha empilweni konke kwenzeka nhlobo. Igumbi likadoti litholakala ngaphansi kwepayipi lemfucumfucu (kuyadingeka ukuthi ngandlela-thile susa udoti), uvaliwe emnyango omuhle kakhulu, ku-grille ebi kakhulu yensimbi. Umphumela uba ukuthi igumbi likadoti likude kakhulu nokuqina, ukuthi ngakho-ke ngokudoti kukadoti akulona iqiniso lokuthi umhlatshelo, kodwa ukugeleza komoya, okuhlanganiswe ndawonye namaphunga ezitebhisini ngezitebhisi ezihamba phambili ama-garbager. I-Auzhu imele i-hatch ukuvula ... ukushaya izitebhisi, futhi lo msakazo uthola amandla okungena emafulethini nge-Door's Looser. Yisiphi isitezi esingenhla, okungenzeka ukuthi into enjalo enjalo (umoya okhuphukayo emoyeni lapho ufudumeza ngayo mayelana nomklamo, ingcindezi yayo iyakhula, okwenza ibengenile kunoma yimaphi ama-slots). Lapha unomthombo wesibili wephunga ezindlini eziphansi.
I-Itaoria, futhi ukuzijwayeza kuqinisekisa ukuthi umoya omncane efulethini lezitezi zokugcina zezakhiwo eziphakeme kakhulu zinezinkinga eziningi. I-ARAZ yikaphi kungani amakamelo atholakala phezulu, ungabizi amashibhi amancane? Ngemuva kwalokho abalondoloze abathengi bemali balezi zindlu bazokwazi ukuchitha ekusungulweni komsebenzi walolu hlelo lokungena komoya.
Yini esiyenzile "nokuthi yini okufanele yenziwe ngakho?
Umnyango wensimbi - umgoqo hhayi owonakele kuphela, kodwa futhi nokugeleza komoya kusuka ekutholeni efulethini Umnyango wokungena. Umnyango wanamuhla wokungena efulethini uvame ukwenziwa ngensimbi. Lapho ukhetha nokufaka, sinaka kakhulu amandla (futhi, ngenxa yalokho, ukuthembeka) kokubili umnyango uqobo nokhiye oshumekiwe. I-OCRadicz Uma sicabanga ngokuphefumula komklamo - lapho kufakwa khona izimpawu futhi zifakwa kuphi kunokuthi futhi kanjani "ngokuvalwa" ngokukhiya (ikakhulukazi ngokusebenzisa) it.d. Ukuphonswa konke lokhu kunesimo esiqondile kakhulu sokungena komoya, ngezinto zomnyango kungenzeka njengokudla komoya efulethini (khumbula ngamaphunga) nokuphuma kwawo okuvela kuwo. Futhi zombili izinqubo zingenasimi ngokuphelele- uma umoya ugeleza emnyango usuka efulethini izolo, akulona iqiniso lokuthi namuhla (lapho ushintsha umoya, upholile, uvula iwindi esitebhisini .d.) Ngeke aqale ukuthatha It, ukuletha ukunambitheka "okuxakile kakhulu". Akumangalisi ngeminyango yokungena efulethini nge-SPIP "Ukwakha Ukushisa Ubunjiniyela", isidingo sokuqina okuphezulu ngukuvunyelwa komoya okungekho ngaphezulu kwe-1.5kg / (FM2).
Izimo ze-vreal zifinyelela ubuningi obudingekayo bomnyango wefulethi, akwenzeki njalo. Idivaysi "yehholo eliphansi" ingasiza emafulethini ama-2-4 - ukufakwa komnyango owengeziwe ohlukanisa izitebhisi nge-lifti kanye "nezimayini eqenjini lendawo yokuhlala. Kepha indlela elula yokugcina umnyango wakudala wezinkuni lapho (kuvame ukuvula ngaphakathi), bese ubeka entsha ekuvulekeni okufanayo kusuka ngaphandle (ukuze kuvulwe, kepha kungaphazamisi iminyango yezindlu ezingomakhelwane). I- "Mini-Tambourth" ephumeleyo yahlinzeka ngokubekwa okwanele kokubili iminyango ngokuphepha ekuvikeleni ngokuphephile e "umoya omncane ongahlali muntu".
Iminyango yangaphakathi. Lapha, ezimweni eziningi, asikhohlwa ngokulingana okuqinile komnyango ebhokisini, ngaphezu kwalokho babeka uphawu oluzungeze i-perimeter noma ukuthenga imodeli ebizayo lapho ifakwe khona ekwenziweni. Indawo ngaphansi komnyango shiya ubuncane. Ini mayelana nalokho esingakucabangi ngakho, ukubheka ukuthi abakhiqizi bakho nathi sebevele bakucabanga. I-Amezhda, ngisho neminyango engcono kakhulu futhi yanamuhla yangaphakathi yakha igebe le-5-7mm phakathi kwephansi kanye nomnyango we-canvase. Kungase kunganele ngokuphelele, ngenxa yokuthi umoya uzogelezela efulethini ngobunzima obunjalo bokuthi akekho umuntu ozokhuluma nganoma iyiphi indawo eyodwa yezindiza. Ukuqina okuphindwe kangaka kuyingozi egumbini lokugezela - umoya omanzi ovela kuwo awushiyi (akukho gama elithi) futhi, ngokushesha nje lapho uvula umnyango, ugijimela ukugeleza komoya, kuqhuma kusuka ephaseji ) Ngokoqobo "ukunamathela" ophahleni (futhi wahlupheka, kungani upende uvele, futhi watholakala ngaphansi kwawo ... yebo, yebo! isikhunta esibi!).
Abanye ochwepheshe banikeza isixazululo sangempela - faka ama-glul we-Foliciation wefenisha eminyango yangaphakathi (amakhabethe). Le mikhiqizo eyindilinga inobubanzi obuncane, futhi ukuthola "lumen" okudingekayo, kuzofanela usebenzise hhayi eyodwa, kodwa kuningi. Kepha umklamo banenhlaka kakhulu futhi abayikhetha kakhulu imibala abayona ebanzi kakhulu, kufaka phakathi ithusi, i-chrome, igolide. Ukudonswa kwemali kuphela kwale nketho ukungatholakali kokukhanya nokuvikelwa komsindo. Kepha kusuka kunombolo edingekayo yama-lattices, ungenza "umdwebo" woqobo ongezansi komnyango.
Uma uneminyango emihle kakhulu futhi ebizayo engaphakathi yokuthi ingathandeki kakhulu ukonakalisa ama-lattices abo, ukuhlela ukugeleza komoya ezungeze efulethini, ungenza izimbobo zomoya omncane ezindongeni (ngokwemvelo hhayi abathwali) eduze kweminyango. Izinhlangothi zezimbobo zimbozwe ngama-lattices wokuhlobisa umoya ngokugeleza komoya okuguqukayo (usayizi we-lumen) noma ama-valve aguqukayo. Futhi abanye bakhiqiza (kusuka ku-Metal kanye nemibala ehlukene yepulasitiki) amafemu amaningi. Akufanele kube nenkinga ekufuneni okulungele ukwakheka kwe-valve noma izinkinga ze-lattice. Amanani avela ku- $ 2 kuya ku- $ 6.
"Ngokungeyona eyemvelo" Khipha. Isibhedlela, okubizwa ngokuthi ukuvuselelwa kuvame ukuhambisana nezenzo zokonakali (ngeke zesabe leli gama) maqondana nomoya omncane okhona efulethini. Ukubonakaliswa okuyinhloko kokucekelwa phansi kungamathathu:
Iseluleko lapha singenye: akunakuthinta ibhokisi lokungena komoya. Euzhi uma "ushayiwe" kuyo, buyisela kuze kube yilapho "omakhelwane" noma ama-dez abangaqondi ukuthi yiluphi udaba, futhi ababazanga.
2. Ukufakwa emgodini wokungena komoya omncane we-fan enamandla. Umqondo uthi "phusha ngokushesha" umgodi we-vent, lo mbhangqwana, namaphunga asekhishini akude ne-nova. I-IVPPS inesizathu, kusukela lapho kubukwa umbono womuntu, isifiso sokusebenzisa umlandeli onamandla kakhulu kulokhu 'okuprofethwe "kwizikweletu ezimbili. Leyo yilolo cebo kuphela alungisiswe kahle kusuka endaweni yokubukwa kwe-physics yenqubo eyakha izinkanuko zemvelo endaweni yokungena endaweni "Trunk" bese ushiya ifulethi "i-satellite". Ngemuva kwakho konke, isiteshi se- "Satellite" kanye ne-shaft barrel sinesigaba esithile esisenqamula esigabeni sokugeleza komoya okuchazwe ngokuqinile. Ngakho-ke, kusuka kumlandeli onamandla ngeke ube ngcono. Izinkinga ze-Avot zizoba.
Okokuqala, fan akuyona enye into yesiteshi sokungena komoya njenge- "mali". Kwesinye isikhathi kuvaliwe, okukhishwe yimvelo kusuka efulethini kuyakubanda kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nalena eyayingaphambi kokufaka ucingo. Okwesibili, uma fan, ngokwesibonelo, ukusebenza komoya 500-800m3 / h, akuhlinzeki ngokugeleza komoya okufanele, khona-ke kuyakunikeza ngokweqile, lapho njengomphumela owunciphisa kakhulu impilo yaso. Okwesithathu, ukukhuthazela kobukhulu obunjalo kungaqinisekiswa, ngaphandle kwalapho ukuvula iwindi- ngenxa yekhishi lasebusika endabeni yemizuzu, futhi ehlobo kuzothola uthuli. Okwesine, lapho kuvulwa, fan enamandla kuzokwakha ingcindezi eyandayo emgqonyeni, ongathola "uhlelo, bese wonke amakamelo ngaphansi kwakho. Futhi thinta ukusakazwa, bese umoya uphonsa komakhelwane. Uma abalandeli abanjalo befaka umakhelwane kusuka phezulu, uzoqala ukuhlupheka nani.
Kufakwe ama-adventulators egumbini lokugezela, akunasithombe esingcono. Izokwehla ngamandla, zonke izinkinga ezifanayo ku-ventioneration "Trunk" zizokwenzeka. Uma ufaka i-fan nge-valve yesheke, kungahle kungavuli amandla okuthengwa kwemvelo lapho fan fan ecishiwe, bese ama-hoods avela egumbini lokugezela ngeke ahlale usuku lonke, ngakhoke ukujikeleza komoya kuzokonakalisa kakhulu. Usebenzisa i-fan ngaphandle kwe-valve yokubuya - i- "Flowx" yamaphunga avela komakhelwane kungenzeka, futhi uma egumbini lokugezela elihlukile kunezinsimbi ezimbili eziphunga elisendlini yangasese nasemhlane.
3. Ukufakwa kokuqeda ikhishi nge fan enamandla. Uma i-hood ene-fan enamandla itholakala ngenhla kwesitofu sasekhishini, okwazi ukuphuma "kwisigxobo" kusuka ku-500 kuye ku-1000 m3 / h, kanye nomkhono wokuphuma ku-healitation ukuvula uphahla ngaphansi kophahla, izinkinga Ngokukhipha ikhishi kwenzeka ngokwengeziwe. Okusho ukuthi, lapho uJehova evuliwe, uzokwazi ukubona zonke izinkinga ezibalwe ngenhla, lapho kukhubazeka khona ngeke kube khona "ukuthathwa" nhlobo. Kalula nje, bo, lonke usuku, lapho i-hood ingafakiwe, umoya ngeke ungene ekhishini. Kuchazwa ngokuthi ukumelana kwe-aerodynamic kokuphelelwa yithemba kukhulu kakhulu. Kwakha i-fan uqobo uqobo, kanye nokuhlunga kwamalahle kanye nama-adipose, ngaphandle kwaso izindleko zesimanje zokufaka. Lokhu kumelana nokumelana kwemvelo kungenzeka kungakunqobi.
Le nkinga inobunzima obunzima ngokubuka kwezobuchwepheshe, ukusetha i-adaptha emgodini ophonsayo, onezimbobo ezimbili kokufakwayo: One- for the fan (noma ikhishi (noma ukugeleza komoya okungokwemvelo. Iopa Inlet OpenLings ingahlonyelwa ngama-valves e-elekthronical. Ngokwezibalo ezinesizotha kakhulu, ukufakwa kwensiza enjalo kuzobiza cishe ama- $ 300.
Ungayixazulula kanjani inkinga efanayo ngezindleko ezingaphansi kwezezimali? Sanikezwa imikhandlu emibili:
Okokuqala. Kungcono ukuthenga lawo ma-hoods, okokuqala, ukuba namandla okushintshana futhi, okwesibili, okuhlome ngocingo olunikeza umsebenzi wokuqeda imvelo lapho i-fan ingasebenzi. Isibonelo izinsimbi ezivela ePolaris (United Kingdom) - Amamodeli weZenith (Ukusebenza komoya - 480m3 / h, intengo- $ 3ch (ukusebenza komoya - Intengo- $ 2000). Lapha ezansi kwesiteshi esime mpo, indawo yokugcina umoya ovela ekuqedweni kokuphelelwa yisikhathi, izimbobo zisikwa (i-grille eyingqayizivele) eqinisekisa ukusebenza kwemvelo lapho umuntu fan ecishiwe.
Okwesibili. Ukufaka ikhishi yomoya ehlanzekile esikhundleni sokudweba (izihlungi zamafutha namalahle zakhiwe kuyo, it.d.), obengeke kuxhunywe emgodini wokupholisa umoya, okungukuthi, kusebenze kwimodi yokuphinda usebenzise kabusha. Ukuphuma komoya kuzokwenziwa ngokwemvelo noma nge-fan, kungakhathalekile ukusebenza kwe-air cleaner.
Ukugeleza kwanamuhla nokugeleza komoya. Ukubuyisela iWindows endala evunyelwe umoya, ngakolunye uhlangothi, inzuzo enkulu. Imikhiqizo yanamuhla futhi imfudumalo enkulu, futhi umsindo womgwaqo udlula kakhulu, futhi amandla asetshenziswe ekufuneni komoya wokungena ngaphakathi asindisiwe. uhlangothi okuqinile, emoyeni permeability yabo encane (i-SNOP "Ukwakhiwa Heat Engineering" I breathability kumele singeqi 5kg / (FM2) amawindi plastic kanye aluminium futhi 6kg / (FM2) ngoba wokhuni) nje kwaholela ukunciphisa akwamukelekile emoyeni exchange in the efulethini. Kalula nje, ukubeka amafasitela amasha, sivele sivimbe ukugeleza komoya.
Ukuqinisekisa ukuhamba komoya okudingekayo kungaba izindlela ezine:
-Yinhloko - Ukungena komoya okuvamile. Kuqaliswa noma ngokufaka iwindi ebusika veration enikezwe kuma-rotary-folling flaps ngefasitela lazo zonke izinhlelo (iwindi lewindi elingena ngaphansi kwama-0es), noma amahora amabili Iwindi livula imizuzu eyi-10. Inzuzo enkulu - ifulethi lingathunyelwa noma iyiphi inhlobo oyifunayo yomoya. Okubi, ngeshwa, okuningi. Ukwenza umoya omncane omncane, njengomthetho, kanye, futhi akekho. Ukuvula iwindi ngisho nenani elincane, uvumela umsindo wasemadolobheni, uthuli nezinye "izintelezi" efulethini. Ngokuvamile, okuhle, ukulala okuqinile!
-Lekayo - Umoya omncane wokuzenzakalelayo ozenzakalelayo. Ihlelekile kusetshenziswa amadivaysi avule ngokuzenzakalelayo futhi avale amawindi we-Window-autoration umoya omncane.
Okwesithathu - Inhlangano yokungeniswa unomphela yomoya omusha. Kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa amadivaysi ahlukene okuhlinzekwa afakwe ekwakhiweni kwewindows noma abekwe odongeni.
Okwesine - Inhlangano yokuphoqelelwa umoya wokushintshana. Kusetshenziswa kusetshenziswa amadivaysi ngasikhathi sinye ukuhlinzeka nge-Flovex kanye nomoya okhipha amandla (amadivaysi afana "amabili kwelinye") noma amanye amadivaysi azobhekana nokugcwala.
Ngokuningiliziwe ngezinhlobo nemiklamo yamadivayisi avumela izindlela ezintathu zokugcina zokufeza, nakanjani sizotshela kwesinye sezinombolo ezilandelayo.
Abahleli babonga inkampani ethi "Aereco", i-Siegeno-Aubi, Polaris, Syparis, "Imishini Yobunjiniyela", "Omis", "Omis", "Omis", "Omis", "Omis", "Omis", "Omis", "Omis", "Omis", "Omis", "Omis", "I-Omis", uProfessolly Mgsu Malyavina E.G. Ngosizo lokulungiselela lokho okuqukethwe.