Ukuhlelwa kwendlu yezwe elinezigaba ezintathu nendawo ye-260 M2 yomndeni wakwaSt. Petersburg yabane
Le ndlu iyindida ephindwe kabili. Yakhelwe eminyakeni embalwa edlule, ibangela ukubaluleka komlando kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokuba yizindlu zaseSt. Petersburg kanye nomsebenzi womakhi weSt. Petersburg, ubhekisela kuzakhiwo "hhayi" zezinqaba ezinkulu zakudala eYurophu. Kubukeka sengathi yakhelwe ukuhlobanisa izikhathi ezahlukahlukene namasiko kanye nomhlane wabantu abahlala kuwo emlandweni, bajwayelene nabo kuphela ngezincwadi.
Ngokusho komakhi we-Igor firsov, wayefuna ukudala isakhiwo "sendawo" esiseduze, endlini edumile "indlu enezimpande". Kwakufanele athole okusha, futhi ngasikhathi sinye kwasendulo. Etholakala kwangaphandle kwabakhileyo kulo. Ekugcineni, izihlobo nangesikhathi esifanayo.
Lapho uxazulula lo msebenzi ongajwayelekile, umakhi wezakhiwo uhlanganise izinto zemvelo ezandleni kanye nekhono lobuciko lokuthuthuka komlando kwezindawo ezizungezile. (I-Cobblestone yokuqeda i-facade yaqoqwa ngqo esizeni, futhi ukhiye womqondo wokwakha wesakhiwo uqobo watholakala emadolobheni amadolobha asendulo, eduze kwalo muzi wasendulo kukhona uzungu.) Futhi njenge Umphumela, u-Igori Firsov uzuze umuzwa wokuqiniseka okuphelele: Indlu ibukeka sengathi iye yema lapha.
Indawo itholakala kwi-ustmus yaseKarelian, ehlathini likaphayini, ogwini lobuhle obuhle bechibi. Isondele ngqo echibini ngqo ukubhukuda noma ukugibela esikebheni, akudingeki ukuthi ushiye imikhawulo yensimu yangasese.
I-Square House- 260m2. Yenzelwe umndeni wabane. Amakamelo atholakala emazingeni amathathu. Isitezi esingaphansi sihlalwa yi-elling (egalaji lezikebhe), i-pantry negumbi le-boiler. Endaweni efanayo, engaphansi, imishini ebekiwe yokuhlanzwa kwamanzi. Lesi sakhiwo sihlome ngohlelo lwe-Wastewater Treatment lwendawo ngensimu ye-Filtration, "efihliwe" kwisakhiwo. Ubukhulu obuhlaba umxhwele bensimu yendlu (amahektare angama-50) kwenza kwaba nokwenzeka ukuhambisana nawo wonke amazinga wokuhlanzeka ngocingo lwezinhlelo ezinjalo.
Isitezi sokuqala sakha ihholo eliphindwe kabili ngesitebhisi esiholela phansi egumbini lokuhlala, ihhovisi, igumbi lokugezela kanye nekhishi, elinokufinyelela egumbini lokuphumula. Ukusuka egumbini lokuhlala, kuvela izinyathelo eziningana ngaphesheya kwengxenye negumbi le-BILIARD epholile. Kuyinto yevolumu ehlukile eduze kwesakhiwo esikhulu, futhi yenziwa ngesimo se-hexagon ejwayelekile, komunye wobuso bawo bunamathiselwe igalaji ezimotweni ezimbili. IGarage negumbi le-billiard enokuthula lihlale lihlala ngaphansi kophahla olufanayo ngaphansi kophahla lwendlu yonke. Isandiso sishintsha futhi sibhekabheka ukuvela kwalesi sakhiwo, siwunikeza umlando othile ongokomlando oqanjiwe wokuthi kwavela isidingo salezi zindawo phakathi nalezi zinhlaka zekhulu leminyaka, futhi wawuphothulwa kahle.
Esitezi sesibili kukhona amakamelo okulala amane negumbi lokugezela. Iwindows le-Bednorous liphuma ku-facade yendlu futhi libheka i-driveway nehlathi. Amanye amakamelo angawanaki ichibi. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi amakamelo okulala amabili asengxenyeni ephakathi kwesakhiwo afakwanga ngokuvamile amukelwe esikhathini sethu, kepha azwakale ngendabuko. Umanzi futhi wabonisa isifiso somakhi wokunemba okungokomlando.
Ukukhetha kwezinto zokwakha kuyindabuko. Indlu imele isizinda sekhonkolo eqondile. Izindonga ziphakanyisiwe kusuka ezitini zobumba, ngokusho ukuthi ukufakwa kufakwe kuwo. Ukubhekana kwenziwa ngesitini esibi sokukhiqizwa kwaseFinland. Cishe konke okwedlulele kokhuni, okuhlukile kungukhonkolo owodwa oqinisiwe, ngaphezu kwesisekelo. Uhlelo lweRafter luphinde lwenziwa ngokhuni. Ukubhoboza uphahla kwakhethwa uCement-sand tile obomvu. Lo mbala ubhekisa kumathayili wemvelo we-ceramic tile-yophahla lwendabuko lweleveli yakudala.
Kuyaziwa ukuthi ubuchwepheshe besimanje bokwakha bukuvumela ukuthi wakhe indlu ngokuphuthelwa okuningana. Lokhu kutholakala ngokusebenzisa izindlela zokwakhiwa kohlaka noma ukusebenzisa amamojula akhiqizwa ezimweni zefekthri. Ngokusebenza kwayo, indlu eyakhiwe ngokushesha ayiphansi kwezakhiwo ezakhiwe ngendlela ejwayelekile. Kungase kube nokufudumala namandla asebenza kahle. Okungangabazeki okungakahlehliswa. Akukhona ngengozi ukuthi isidingo sesiko, sakhiwe isikhathi eside futhi sincipha kakhulu ngaleso sikhathi. Mhlawumbe amakhasimende eMila, imizwa ebukekayo yenqubo uqobo, umuzwa womnikazi kanye noMlobi onobungani, ukungasho ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi kushintshe okuthile ngesikhathi sokugcina.
Ngesikhathi kwakhiwa le ndlu, abazange balwele ukunciphisa izinsuku zokugcina. Umjikelezo ogcwele womsebenzi uthathe iminyaka emibili, futhi kuzona kuzo lonke lesi sikhathi, kwangeniswa okuhlukahlukene okungeziwe kulo msebenzi. Ngemuva kwezingxoxo ezinde, osayizi kanye nemisebenzi yamakamelo yashintsha. Yonke le nto yayinamandla kakhulu kunowo wonke umndeni, igama lokugcina cishe lahlala ngemuva kukababa wekhasimende, umakhi ochwepheshe. Ngakho-ke, kudala isikhathi eside kuxoxwa ngokuqokwa kwezakhiwo ze-hexagonal ngaphansi kophahla oluhlukile. Ngokusho kwenhloso yokuqala, bekufanele kube yibha, lapho umnikazi oziqhenyayo ezothatha izivakashi zawo ngemuva kwasemini. Kodwa-ke, ngesikhathi sokucabanga kwendawo yonke, bafika eqinisweni lokuthi indlu yenziwe ngokungakhethi, kodwa imisebenzi yangaphandle. Ngakho-ke kwavela itafula le-billiard egumbini le-hexagonal.
Uma nje umakhi wayesenqume umbuthano wezinto zokwakha, kwavela ukuthi kuphulwe kakhulu lapho kukhethwe izinto zokuqeda. Konke okudala ukubukeka kwendlu, kucatshangelwe imininingwane emincane kakhulu. Ngisho nemisipha phakathi kwezitini ezihlangene igcwele i-Optiroc emhlophe ye-Optic (Ngokusho kuka-Igor Firsov, odongeni lwesikwele esincane, umbala we-saims akanalo inani elincane kunombala wesitini). Kodwa-ke, into esemqoka yokwakhiwa kwangaphandle kwesakhiwo kwakuyitshe lemvelo - baqedwa ngesisekelo sendlu kanye nokuphathwa kwezengezo ze-hexagonal kanye nomnyango omkhulu. Yitshe elibopha indlu esizeni, lokhu okuqukethwe kwemvelo kwaqoqwa eduze kwesiza sokwakha, kuyinyama enyameni yalezi zindawo. Imisipha phakathi kwamatshe obukhulu obuhlukile nosayizi bagcwaliswe ngesisombululo esimhlophe esifanayo nemisipha ye-brick masonry, bekuyisisekelo ukugcina ubumbano lokubonakala kwesakhiwo.
Umqondo wendawo nezihlobo uthole ukuqedwa kwalo ezakhiweni zegceke kanye nokwakhiwa kwesakhiwo. Ukugeza, ukumi eduze echibini, kuqoqwa kusuka ezingomeni eziphethwe ngesandla. Sasingenaso isifiso esikhulu sabanikazi ukusindisa, zingaki izindlela zabo zokuqina ngokwemvelo, ngemuva kwakho konke, kungcono ukuhambisa umuzwa wokuthile okungokoqobo, okuthembekile nokwangempela. Njengoba ama-befits log wakha, akulula impela. Ngaphezu kwekamelo langempela le-Steam, ifonti negumbi lokuphumula, kunegumbi elisizayo elibanzi kanye nethala elikhulu elibheke echibini.
Isakhiwo sizungezwe uthango - muhle ngokumangazayo, kodwa futhi lulula kakhulu. Izinsika zakhe zenziwa ngamatshe amahlathi, futhi izikhala zigcwele amabhodi kaphayini abebekwe emgomweni wokuphuphuthekisa futhi ugcobe uPinotex. Kwakungekho owanele uthango olunjalo ematsheni, futhi abasebenzi kwadingeka bathathe uhambo oluningana emahlathini azungezile nolwandle olunesihlabathi sechibi lifuna ama-valun namatshe amatshe. Isango nesango liyaqiniswa futhi lihlotshiswe ngemininingwane ebekiwe, futhi amakholomu eSango ahlome ngamalambu wensimbi e-laconic esingunxande.
Kuvela esangweni ukuthi isihloko se- "Vyborg" se- "vyborg castle" siqala, ekugcineni esivezwe yi-iGor Firsom engaphakathi. Imishayo enkulu yokhuni ophahleni, ihlotshiswe ngeProwite Fireplace kanye nezitebhisi zamatshe eziholela egumbini le-billiard, setha isikhala siyingozi, ithoni yobuqhawe. Amaphaneli enziwe ngophayini onama-toned, i-oki ye-parquet, izikhumba zekhanda futhi enza imihlobiso yensimbi ezindongeni zegumbi lokuhlala uxhasa lo mfanekiso. Ukuthuthukiswa kwesihloko se-Knightly akuzange kuphambane nezidingo zekhasimende: Wayefuna ukwakheka okulula, kepha okuhlekisayo kwendawo yakhe yokuhlala.
Umnikazi wendlu uqobo wasebenzisa ingxenye esebenzayo ekwakhiweni kwale ndawo. Umuzwa wokuthi udaka olubuyiselwe olwakhiwe odongeni lwegumbi le-billiard ludinga isengezo esithile "esithambile", wayala abazingeli abajwayelekile uKaliningrad esikhunjeni sebhere. Egcwele umnikazi wendlu futhi wakhetha iSaulial. Izesekeli ezixhasa ithoni yokuzingela yonke ingaphakathi yenziwa emihlanganweni yangasese yedolobha likaPushkin, kanye nezingxenye zensimbi zocingo kanye ne-wicker, kanye nezitimela zendlu kanye namathala. Izibani zendawo yokuhlala, zilingana ngokumangazayo ezinsukwini ezichazwe yi-toninal umlobi ezazitholwa ngamathuba. Imikhiqizo yanamuhla yaseJalimane igcwalise kahle ingaphakathi, laphinde laqinisekiswa kabusha yizimpande ezijulile ze- "European Roots" zalo lonke isakhiwo.
Kodwa-ke, ukwakhiwa okuphambili kwezakhiwo kanye nobuciko bale ndlu kuzokwembula ngokugcwele ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ingqikithi ye-antiquity, yamenyezelwa ngaphakathi nangaphakathi futhi isekelwa ukubukeka kwesakhiwo, izothola isisho esiphelele kuphela lapho izoshintsha ngokwemvelo ukubukeka kwayo okuyisisekelo. Yilapho-ke kuphela lapho kuzocacisa khona ukuthi kungani kukhethwa okusobala okunjalo kunikezwe ngokwesiko, futhi ngenxa yalokho izinto ezihlala isikhathi eside, kodwa ezikhulayo. Kuphinde kwaqinisekiswa ukuthi ukuguga (okungenani ekwakhiweni kwezakhiwo) kuwuphawu lokungasebenzi nokubhujiswa okungaka, Ubuhle obuningi obuvuthiwe, obuyigugu. Indlu isazohlala ihlala isikhathi eside futhi ithembekile, kepha ngasikhathi sinye izoba "nolwazi", ithokomele, ekugcineni yakhiwa futhi ivumelane.
Lapho ikhambi eligcwalisa imicu phakathi kwamatshe lithintwa nge-moss, kubakaki lokhuni okusekela amakhonkwane wophahla, bahlala izimvula futhi bahlala khona, futhi i-tile yophahla izolahlekelwa yindlu ecacile kakhulu, Indlu izobukeka emdala, ifaneleke kakhulu futhi ... yebo.
Ukubalwa okukhulisiwe kwezindleko zomsebenzi nezinto zokwakha indlu enezitezi ezimbili ngendawo ephelele ye-260 m2
| Igama lemisebenzi | Amayunithi. phendula | Inombolo ye | Intengo, $ | Izindleko, $ |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Umsebenzi weSisekelo | ||||
| Kuthatha izembe, ukwakheka, ukuthuthukiswa kanye nokuphumula | M3. | 310. | ishumi nesishayagalombili | 5580. |
| Ukucolisiswa kwenhlabathi ngesandla, ukuguqulwa kabusha, uphawu lomhlabathi | M3. | 62. | 7. | 434. |
| Idivayisi yesizinda senjoloba, umsebenzi wangaphambi kokusebenza kwamanzi okuvundlile nokuvundlile | M2. | 170. | isishiyagalombili | 1360. |
| I-Stone Tape Base | M3. | 34. | 40. | 1360. |
| Ukwehlukaniswa Kwe-Lateral Ukuhlukaniswa | M2. | 99. | 2.8. | 277. |
| -Nke | 9011. | |||
| Izinto ezisetshenzisiwe esigabeni | ||||
| I-Stone Block | M3. | 34. | amashumi amahlanu | 1700. |
| Isixazululo se-masonry, itshe elichotshoziwe, ukuchotshozwa, isihlabathi | M3. | 47. | 62. | 2914. |
| I-Bituminous Polymer Mastic, Hydrohotellol | M2. | 340. | 2.8. | 952. |
| Ukuqashwa kwensimbi, ukufakwa, ucingo lokugoba | T. | 2,3. | 390. | 897. |
| Amapulangwe, izipikili nezinye izinto zokwakha | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | okukodwa | 400. | 400. |
| -Nke | 6863. | |||
| Izindonga (Ibhokisi) | ||||
| Umsebenzi wokulungiselela, ukufakwa kanye nokudiliza kokuswayipha | M2. | 230. | I-3.5 | 805. |
| Ukubekwa kwezindonga, ukwahlukaniswa, amakholomu onxande | M3. | 126. | 38. | 4788. |
| Ukubhekana nezindonga zangaphandle ezinesitini esibi | M3. | 25. | 96. | 2400. |
| Idivaysi yekhonkolo ekhonkolo eqinisiwe ngaphezulu kwezindonga zamatshe | M2. | 170. | I-3.5 | 595. |
| -Nke | 8588. | |||
| Izinto ezisetshenzisiwe esigabeni | ||||
| Izitini ze-Ceramic, ama-Conccrete Jumpers | M3. | 126. | amashumi amahlanu | 6300. |
| Isitini se-Ortiroc (Finland) | M3. | 25. | 360. | 9000. |
| I-Ortiroc exubile | uhlobo | 2700. | 0,3. | 810. |
| Kuqiniswe ama-slabs ekhonkolo | M2. | 170. | ishumi nesithupha | 2720. |
| Ukuqasha kwensimbi, ukufakwa | T. | 1,2 | 390. | 468. |
| Isixazululo se-Masonry, amapulangwe, ama-elektrodi nezinye izinto zokwakha | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | okukodwa | 450. | 450. |
| -Nke | 19748. | |||
| Idivayisi yophahla | ||||
| Ukufakwa kwe-Rafter Design | M2. | 310. | Okuthenyalwayo | 3100. |
| Ukufakwa kwezihlahla ze-trim ne-skate | M2. | 310. | okune | 1240. |
| Idivayisi ye-Tile coating | M2. | 310. | isishiyagalombili | 2480. |
| I-Enderbutting of ama-eaves, soles, device of froones | M2. | 46. | isishiyagalolunye | 414. |
| Ukufakwa kohlelo lokukhipha | RM. M. | 22. | Okuthenyalwayo | 220. |
| -Nke | 7454. | |||
| Izinto ezisetshenzisiwe esigabeni | ||||
| I-CENT-sand tile braas (Germany) | M2. | 310. | 29. | 8990. |
| Izinkuni zeSawn | M3. | isishiyagalombili | 120. | 960. |
| Uhlelo lokudonsa amanzi, ama-fasteners nezinye izinto zokwakha | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | okukodwa | 730. | 730. |
| -Nke | I-10680. | |||
| Uhlaka olufudumele | ||||
| Ukwehlukaniswa kwezindonga, ukumboza kanye nokungena ngaphakathi | M2. | 680. | 2. | 1360. |
| Ukugcwalisa ukuvula amawindi namabhulokhi eminyango | M2. | 72. | 35. | 2520. |
| -Nke | 3880. | |||
| Izinto ezisetshenzisiwe esigabeni | ||||
| Ukufakwa kwe-Ursa | M2. | 680. | I-2.6 | 1768. |
| Amabhulokhi ewindows (ingilazi emithathu) | M2. | 46. | 240. | 11040. |
| Amabhulokhi Omnyango Wezinkuni (Russia), Ukufakwa kwezinye izinto | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | okukodwa | 3800. | 3800. |
| -Nke | 16608. | |||
| Izinhlelo Zobunjiniyela | ||||
| Idivaysi Yokuhambisa Amanzi Okuzimele (kahle) | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | okukodwa | 8600. | 8600. |
| Ukufakwa kohlelo lokuhambisa indle (Finland) (septic) | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | okukodwa | 2900. | 2900. |
| Umsebenzi Wokufakwa Kagesi | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | okukodwa | 3100. | 3100. |
| Indawo yokucisha umlilo | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | okukodwa | I-2800. | I-2800. |
| -Nke | 17400. | |||
| Izinto ezisetshenzisiwe esigabeni | ||||
| Sudtik nopor | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | okukodwa | I-6800. | I-6800. |
| I-Vaillant Boiler Equipment (Germany) | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | okukodwa | 9200. | 9200. |
| Amadivayisi we-Plumbing Gustavsberg (Sweden) | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | okukodwa | 4800. | 4800. |
| Amapayipi nemishini kagesi, ukufudumeza kanye namadivayisi wokufaka | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | okukodwa | 3200. | 3200. |
| -Nke | 24000. | |||
| Umsebenzi wokuqeda | ||||
| Ukubhekana nezindawo ze-GLCS | M2. | 48. | Okuqophele imali | 576. |
| Indawo ephezulu yokufakelwa kwekhwalithi ephezulu | M2. | 380. | Okuthenyalwayo | 3800. |
| Ukubhekana nezindawo ezinama-ceramic tile, itshe lokuhlobisa | M2. | 97. | ishumi nesithupha | 1552. |
| Idivaysi ephansi (ibhodi) | M2. | 190. | ishumi nane | 2660. |
| Ukufakwa kwezitebhisi eziphakathi, umsebenzi wokubaza | M2. | 260. | 43. | 11180. |
| Indawo ephezulu yokudweba ephezulu | M2. | 860. | ishumi nane | 12040. |
| -Nke | 31808. | |||
| Izinto ezisetshenzisiwe esigabeni | ||||
| Glk (gcwalisa ngezinto ezikhuphukayo kanye nama-fasteners) | M2. | 190. | ishumi nesithupha | 512. |
| Ibhodi yesikrini (uphayini) | M2. | 190. | 28. | 5320. |
| I-Ceramic Tile, Itshe Lokuhlobisa (Italy, Spain) | M2. | 97. | amashumi amathathu | 2910. |
| Izitebhisi, izinto zokuhlobisa, upende, ama-varnish nezinye izinto | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | okukodwa | Ngo-29900. | Ngo-29900. |
| -Nke | 38642. | |||
| Izindleko eziphelele zomsebenzi | 78140. | |||
| Izindleko eziphelele zezinto zokwakha | 116540. | |||
| -Nke | 194680. |