Indlu enezitezi ezimbili "Lhinbunthouse" nendawo yango-197 m2 cishe ogwini lolwandle. Isibindi sephupho lesibindi.
Ekhaya, kwakhiwa hhayi kude "namanzi amakhulu," kuvame ukuqukatha izisusa zasolwandle emhlobiso noma ukwakheka. Kepha umzamo wokwakha indlu "lighthouse" uyiBolder ngempela. Kodwa-ke, umnikazi wakhe wayengesabi noma ibuphi ubunzima, wayefuna kakhulu ukubona iphupho lakhe elime isikhathi eside.
Futhi empeleni, kungani kungukukhanyisela? Iqiniso ngukuthi wonke lawo maphupho nemibono mayelana nendlu ephelele athole isimo sawo semifanekiso kulo mfanekiso, umnikazi unawo iminyaka eminingi. Isifiso esihle kakhulu ukuhlela isifundo embhoshongweni oyindilinga obheke zonke izinhlangothi ezine zomhlaba. Indlu eyakhiwe ngomunye umuntu, ukubukeka kwayo okwakuzokwakha isimo sobumfihlo, nginqume umhlaba nokuxabana. Yize kunjalo, kuthiwani, uma kungenjalo indlu yokukhanyisela, isendaweni eshiywe, emadwaleni agijima olwandle oluvulekile? Ngasendleleni, ngolwandle. Ukuba nendlu, emafasiteleni angabonwa ngawo ngolwandle, abanikazi baphupha iminyaka eminingi. Kepha kusuka esizeni sabo, yize kuseduzane nasesogwini, bheka indawo yamanzi ayikwazi ukuvalwa ngumqhele wezihlahla ezindala. U-Aesli wakhe umbhoshongo ngaphezu kwalezi zihlahla? ..
Ngokuxhuma futhi acabange kabusha zonke izifiso zamakhasimende, umdwebi we-Gatis Gatis Legasdins wadala iphrojekthi yezakhiwo ezingajwayelekile ngokuphelele - "LIBHOMNOUSE". Kumele kushiwo ukuthi le phrojekthi evela kumidwebo yokuqala yokuqala yanqoba abanikazi, kuze kube yilapho yonke imicabango yabo kanye nezifiso zabo zangaphakathi kwabonakala kuyo.
Kubukeka sengathi uma kunephrojekthi eyamukelwe amakhasimende, ihlala iwukusebenzisa. Kodwa-ke, ungaphuthumi ukubeka isisekelo, kwesinye isikhathi kuthatha amandla amaningi, amathuluzi nesikhathi sokufaka engokoqobo inqaba yamaphupho akho adonswa ephepheni. Kuliqiniso, ekuqalisweni komqondo wendlu- "I-Lighthouse" ishiywe kancane, kwakhiwa ezinyangeni eziyi-10 nje. Kepha umakhi wezakhiwo nabakhi babefanele benze imizamo enkulu yokuthola izinqumo ezithembekile zobuchwepheshe nezomnotho. Yize kunjalo, amabutho, umndeni wakwaProfesa, wayefuna ukungagcini nje ngokuhle, kodwa futhi futhi ukhululekile, wanamuhla futhi uma kungenzeka, hhayi ikhaya elibiza kakhulu.
Ngokusekelwe kukho konke lokhu kucatshangelwa, isakhiwo sokwakha sanqunywa ukuba senze njengendabuko ngangokunokwenzeka: Isisekelo sikakhonkolo seribhoni, odongeni lwamabhulokhi kakhonkolo ahlanganisiwe, ophahleni lwamapulangwe ahlanganisiwe, emafasiteleni e-windows ejwayelekile ozimele ngaphandle kwamawindi acwebezelayo. Kuliqiniso, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi uphahla alunawo amazinga amabili, futhi aphansi ngokuya nge-trapezoidal, okwenza kube nokwenzeka ukudala igumbi le-attic elingajwayelekile. Kepha nokho ukugqanyiswa kwendlu kuyinto "yokukhanyisela i-lightouse", esongelwe yisitini esidala futhi eshukunyiswa emzimbeni wesakhiwo esikhulu. Ukuze i-brick ayimi ngaphandle kweminyaka eyishumi nambili ubudala, futhi ikhasimende linomthwalo wemfanelo kanye nekhasimende, kanye ne-Architect Gatis Legasdins, ngoba baqoqa lezi zinto zomlando ezingokomlando emanxiweni ezindlu zangaphambi kwempi, okuyi Isifunda baningi. Kepha kwakungeyona ukuphela kwesikhathi esidla isikhathi esihambisana nokwakhiwa kombhoshongo. Esikhundleni salokho, kunalokho, ukuqoqa nokuhambisa ithoni yezitini, umsebenzi awujwayelekile futhi uyathakazelisa. Ubulukhuni obubaluleke kakhulu umdwebi kanye nabakhi abafanele babhekane nalowo umthelela wombhoshongo wezitini endaweni enokhonkolo ekhaya.
Okokuqala, lapho kubalwa isisindo sesakhiwo, kwavela ukuthi izindonga zezitini zizonikeza umthwalo omkhulu kakhulu esisekelweni kunekhonkolo ebekiwe. Le nkinga yabhekana kalula: yandisa ububanzi besisekelo ngaphansi kombhoshongo kusuka ku-50 kuye ku-80 cm.
Okwesibili, kwakudingeka ukuthola indlela ethembekile futhi ngasikhathi sinye ngokulandelana kwakhiwe ngokhonkolo kanye nezitini zokwakha. Njengoba wazi, ukuqina kwezinto ezahlukahlukene kungumsebenzi onzima wezobuchwepheshe. Ngemuva kwakho konke, esimweni sokucacisa okungalungile, umbhoshongo wayevele awele ekhaya. Kepha sibonga ama-sealants anamuhla adalwe ukuxhuma izinto ze-heterogeneous, futhi le nkinga ikwazile ukubhekana nakho.
Futhi ekugcineni, umbuzo wokugcina ophathelene nombhoshongo ukufudumala kwezakhiwo ezitholakala kulo. Ngokuvamile, kuyadingeka ukuyeka lapho kufudumeza, ngoba hhayi kuphela embhoshongweni, kodwa kuyo yonke indlu akujwayelekile ngokuphelele. Njengomthetho, amakamelo amancane ezendawo ahlose ukufudumala okuhlala njalo afudunyezwa ngophethiloli owuketshezi ohlelweni lwama-radiators wamanzi, kuvame kakhulu ngosizo lwezindawo zokucima umlilo noma kagesi. Kepha izakhamuzi zale ndlu zimiswe enguqulo exubile: izitezi ezifudumele zamanzi kanye nendawo yomlilo kanye nesithando somlilo. Kulokhu, izitezi ezifudumele zamabutho zizama ukusebenzisa ngangokunokwenzeka, yize ukuhlinzekwa kwamanzi endlini kufakwa phakathi, akusekho injabulo eshibhile. Kodwa-ke, indawo yomlilo kanye nesithando somlilo nohlelo oluhlelwe kahle lwe-convection air afudumele kwanele ukugcina izinga lokushisa elinethezekile hhayi esakhiweni esikhulu kuphela, kodwa naseMbhoshongo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngaphezu kwephansi efudumele esitezi sokuqala, awekho amadivayisi wokushisa nhlobo.
Ngempela, ngeke ikwazi ukuveza ikhaya elikhulu lezinkuni, noma lindiza lingene enanye. I-Avot yezindlu enendawo engaphezu kuka-200m2 ingasetshenziswa izinsiza zokhuni ngohlelo lokuhambisa umoya noma ngokushisa komoya. Uma kwenzeka kwenzeka, imikhiqizo yokuvutha iya ku-chimney, futhi umoya ohlanzekile ofudumele ngosizo lwabalandeli noma amasampula angena egumbini ohlelweni lwemithombo yomoya ebekwe ezindongeni noma phansi. I-APACK enohlelo olunjalo, iningi lomoya ofudumele lijikeleza ngaphakathi kwesakhiwo, futhi lingaphonswa emkhathini, izakhiwo zifudumeza ngokushesha okukhulu: amathuba emizuzu engama-20 ngemuva kokuthi isithando somlilo seligcwele ntofo. Yile ndlela yokufudumeza futhi ekhethwe kithi.
Ukuhlanza, konke kwavela kube lula kakhulu. Ama-ejensi womoya ofudumele onjalo akhuphuka kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, ukuze kushiswe wonke amakamelo ombhoshongo, kwanele ukuveza igumbi lokuhlala esitezi sokuqala. Njengoba saqala ukukhuluma ngezinhlelo zokusekelwa kwempilo yendlu, shesha ukwengeza ukuthi asikho isizathu sokuba nanoma yini enye ngaphandle kokushisa nhlobo. Njengoba isakhiwo sitholakala endaweni esungulwe ngokomlando asungulwe, kungenzeka ukusho emaphethelweni edolobha, konke nokuthuthwa kwendle, kanye nokuhlinzekwa kwamanzi, nogesi kufakwa phakathi lapha.
Kepha emuva kusisombululo esakhayo sendlu kanye nesakhiwo sayo. Ukwakhiwa kuqukethe izingxenye ezimbili ezahlukene ekuphakameni kwendlu uqobo kanye ne-lightouse tower. Uma kukhona izitezi ezine embhoshongweni, khona-ke kukhona ezimbili zazo endlini yazo, futhi ezikhangayo zesibili. Phansi komhlaba kunegumbi lokudlela ekhishini, igumbi lokuhlala elinendawo yomlilo, igumbi lokulala, igumbi lokugezela elikhulu elinethala elikhazimulayo nendlu yangasese. Esitezi sesibili kunekamelo lokulala elisezingeni elisezingeni eliphansi nendlu yokugezela encane eduze kwayo. Lapha, empeleni, konke. Kodwa-ke, umnikazi walowo oprofesa nonkosikazi wakhe akulutho. Indodana yabantu abadala ihlala iningi lesikhathi ngokwahlukana, kepha uma efuna ukuyeka kubazali, indawo yanele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kusekhona umbhoshongo ...
Izitezi ezimbili, egumbini ngalinye eliyindilinga (elinobubanzi obungamamitha amahlanu). Ekamelweni lokuhlala lomculo wokuqala nopiyano, i-akhawunti yesibili yomnikazi, igumbi lokulala lalowo wesithathu, endaweni ebheke okwesine noma yokuhamba, isikhungo sayo esivaliwe nge-dome yengilazi. Lesi sibani sengilazi senziwa ngomgomo wokugcina ukushisa noma ingadi yasebusika. Uhlaka lwenziwe ngephrofayili yensimbi engu-6mm. Kungenzeka ukusebenzisa iphrofayili ye-aluminium eshibhile, kepha ukwakheka kwensimbi kukhulisa amandla wesakhiwo, okubalulekile lapho itholakala ophahleni olushaywa yimimoya yonke. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ekuthambekeni okuthambekele kwe-translucent kungenakwenzeka ukusebenzisa ingilazi ejwayelekile, kuvunyelwa kuphela noma i-triplex, ephukile ngaphandle kwezingcezu ezibukhali. Amabutho amabutho azama ukunciphisa izindleko zokwakha ukwakhiwa kwendlu, azange abe yingilazi lapha futhi akhethe ingilazi enomsindo ngobukhulu obungu-4mm.
Elinye liyiphuzu elibalulekile lokuthi kwakudingeka libhekwe lapho libheka ukwakheka okunjalo, liwuphahla ophahleni lwengilazi. Iqiniso ngukuthi nge-bias enganele, amashalofu amaphrofayili akhiwe ngokuqondile abambezele inani elithile lamanzi. Amanzi ame awagcini nje ngokungcolisa ingilazi, kepha futhi adala izimfuneko zokwakhiwa kokuvuza. Uma amanzi ezoqongelela kakhulu, angahle athande ukwakheka kwawo wonke umklamo wonke. Kuliqiniso, isibani sengilazi esihle sanikeza ekhaya ukucolisiswa okudumile nokubukeka okuqediwe, noma kunjalo, ukukhiqizwa kwalo kufune ukubalwa okukhulu kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nezindleko ezibonakalayo ezibonakalayo.
Enye into ethokozisayo nelibalulekile yesakhiwo sesakhiwo - isitebhisi sesitebhisi, okuholela kusuka esitezi sokuqala kuya kwesibili (kwenziwa emaphaketheni futhi ine-kosur etholakala phakathi kwezinyathelo; lokhu kosur kungukwakhiwa kwe-welded yephrofayili yensimbi ). Izitebhisi azigcini nje ngokwenza umsebenzi wazo oyinhloko, kepha namanje zisebenza njengesigaxa phakathi kwendlu nombhoshongo. Lo mphumela utholakele ngenxa yokuthi, kusukela egumbini lokuhlala, ukwakheka kujoyina "umzimba" wombhoshongo. Isinqumo somqambi wezitebhisi sikufanele ukunakwa. Inohlaka olulula futhi oluqinile, kepha alunalutho lwezingxenye ezingajwayelekile, ezingalibaleki. Ake sithi umugqa wesitimela osontekile uhlotshaniswa nokuluka kwezintambo zasolwandle. Esitezi sesithathu sombhoshongo kuholela engxenyeni eqondile yezitebhisi, ezivela egumbini lokuphamba. Namuhla kusihlwa ingxenye yengxenye phakathi kwet yesithathu neyesine itholakala ngqo embhoshongweni.
Ekhuluma ngokuqedwa kwezakhiwo, ngeke sikwazi ukubona ukuthi ukubekezelela umthambo we-minimalist oqinile. Azikho izimfanelo ezimbi zasolwandle. Amakhosi agwema ngamabomu ukuguqulwa kwendlu yakhe ngokufana kwendawo yolwandle noma umnyuziyamu womkhumbi. Ukuxhumana ngezinto zamanzi kuvezwa lapha ngokubuka ngokuphelele okubukwayo. Kakhulu, inqwaba yomoya, ozwakala kuwo wonke amakamelo. Izindonga ezikhanyayo ngaphandle kobucwebezeli kanye nezitezi ezikhanyayo ezivela ephayini yomkhumbi nazo zisebenza kulo mqondo womuntu.
Izindonga zamakamelo okufika engxenyeni enkulu zisele ngaphandle kokuqeda, yize kwezinye izindawo (ngokwesibonelo, ehhovisi) zimane zilungiswe. Ezinye izindlu zimbozwe ngepulangwe (nasezindlini zokugezela, ngokwemvelo, kusetshenziswa inketho yokumelana nomswakama), bese kulungiswa futhi kwambozwa ngopende wokukhanya. Kuyo yonke imisebenzi yangaphakathi, imoto yokuqeda isiJalimane yayithandwa nanamuhla emazweni aseBaltic. Lo plaster uyathakazelisa ukuthi kufaka phakathi izakhi zemvelo eziningi: ukotini, gelatin, oki bark, mica, amacembe nezinye izingxenye zezinhlobo eziningi zezitshalo. Ngenxa yalokhu kuhlanganiswa, izindonga ezibunjiwe "ukuphefumula" futhi, ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuthinta njalo kuhlala kufudumele. Vele, izinto zokuqeda i-Wolana azishibhile, kepha azithobeki ngekhwalithi yodonga - zifihla ngokuphelele ukungahambi kahle kanye nemifantu emincane, okukhona futhi okuvela ebusweni ngesikhathi sokusebenza. I-Sytom, uma kwenzeka kulimala, kulula ukuyilungisa ngokwayo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kwanele ukushukumisa isigaba sokonakala ngamanzi, linda kuze kube yilapho udaka luyaphotha, susa ngobumnene umhlobiso ngodonga olunenombolo yepulasitiki, i-manzi ngenani elincane lokufaka isicelo endaweni eyonakele.
Zonke izinhlaka zokhuni ezikhona endlini (ozimele, iminyango, phansi, ukubuka okutholakalayo kophahla phansi) kwenziwa ngophayini, okwabangela izingqimba eziningana ze-varnish. Ukuphela kokuhlukahluka phansi kwegumbi lokuhlala embhoshongweni, owenziwe ngeMoraine Oak. Isizathu ukuthi uphayini okhanyayo akazange angenele ku-buffet emnyama, etafuleni, ezihlalweni kanye nopiyano, futhi ahlukaniswe nale ntokazi yasendulo, eyayizuzwa njengefa evela kogogo nomkhulu, abanikazi bendlu bebengayi. Ngakho-ke wanquma ukwenza ukuyekethisa nokubeka phansi kuleli gumbi impahla ebizayo.
Kodwa-ke, lezo zixazululo ezinjalo zokuyekethisa endlini ziye zaba ziningi, ezinye izinto zibiza abanikazi bayo ngenani elikhulu kakhulu kunalokho obekulindelwe ekuqaleni. Le nza okufanayo nendlu akubizi kakhulu. Izindleko zemitha esikwele elinomhlobiso kwakungu- $ 700.
I-Impapplices amagama ambalwa mayelana nesakhiwo. Kumele kushiwo ukuthi abanikazi bendlu babenenhlanhla, bathola ipulatifomu ebushelelezi ngokwanele nezihlahla eziningana zabantu abadala. Amaqembu weStreach azungeza ipaki yedolobha. I-great green array idala i-microclimate enhle lapha.
Inkinga enkulu abakhi bale Ndlu ababebhekene nayo, kwaba ukuxhumana okuthembekile kombhoshongo wezitini nokwakhiwa okuphambili kwamabhulokhi kakhonkolo ahlanzekile. Le nhlanganisela kufanele ngabe yavela, okokuqala, kunalokho iselula, ngoba i-brick nokhonkolo inikeze ukungcola okuhlukile futhi, okwesibili, i-hermetic, uma umthungi ngokuphelele, uzogeleza ezindongeni ze Umbhoshongo kwesokudla enkabeni yezakhiwo zokuhlala. Ngokusekelwe kulezi zidingo, sanquma ukusebenzisa i-Siak-Bond Selatant (Russia) ukugcwalisa umthungo. Uhlangothi lwesoke, lulungele ngokuphelele i-companded evaliwe yezinto zokwenziwa ze-porous (njengamabhulokhi kakhonkolo, isitini) futhi kunconyelwa ukuqinisa izinto ze-heterogeneous phakathi kwazo. Uhlangothi oluqinile, lo mkhiqizo usetshenziselwa ukuvala umthungo ophahleni. Ama-antiques phakathi kodonga lwezitini lombhoshongo kanye nezindandatho zophahla kungenye yezindawo ezisengozini kakhulu. Isici esihlukile sale telaast ukuthi ayivele inamathele ezintweni zokwakha i-porous, kepha enqubweni yokuqina kakhulu ivuvukala kakhulu futhi ikhuphuka kakhulu ngenani, ngenxa yalokho elinikeza umthungo omningi. Ukungena okufanayo kwegwebu ngisho nasemifakilini efihliwe kanye nemithambo engeke ibonakale ngezinye izinto ezifakayo. I-Siak-Bond ayilahli ukunwebeka isikhathi eside, ngakho-ke, kunengqondo ukuyisebenzisa ngamakhompiyutha okuhamba ngokulinganisela (+ - 12,5%) - njengakuthi esimweni sethu. Izinto ezibonakalayo ngokuphelele aziphuthelwa umswakama, azihlali, aziboli. Ekugcineni, i-sealant, egcwaliswe ngokuqinile, ingenza imisebenzi eyengeziwe, futhi esebenza kahle kakhulu, yokufakelwa. I-ATO ibuye ibe yinto ebalulekile lapho iphrojekthi kufanele isetshenziswe ngezindleko ezincane kakhulu, kepha ngaphandle kokulahleka kwekhwalithi.
Inhlangano yensimu inqume ukungabandakanyi futhi ikhawulelwe kuzinwele zezinwele zomthetho futhi ibeke amathrekhi amaningana afunekayo. Ngani? Mhlawumbe laba bantu, iningi lempilo elichithwe edolobheni, amane nje alizange lijwayele ezifundweni ezinjengokutshala izimbali nezihlahlana. Kungaba, kulokhu, okusho okujulile kuqamba amanga. Ngemuva kwakho konke, vuma, isithombe esiqinile se-lightouse ngandlela thile asihambelani nemibhede yezimbali nemibhede yezimbali. Mhlawumbe kufanelekile kakhulu ukubona ingadi yamatshe noma izindunduma eceleni kwakhe. Kodwa-ke, ukusuka ehhovisi ehhovisi eliseMbhoshongo ngokuvamile, ulwandle kanye nolwandle lubonakala kangcono, kunokuba lutshani ngaphansi kwezinyawo zakhe ...
| Igama lemisebenzi | Amayunithi. phendula | Inombolo ye | Intengo, $ | Izindleko, $ |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Umsebenzi weSisekelo | ||||
| Kuthatha izembe, ukwakheka, ukuthuthukiswa kanye nokuphumula | M3. | 120. | ishumi nesishayagalombili | 2160. |
| Ukucolisiswa kwenhlabathi ngesandla, ukuguqulwa kabusha, uphawu lomhlabathi | M3. | 39. | 7. | 273. |
| Idivayisi yesizinda senjoloba, umsebenzi wangaphambi kokusebenza kwamanzi okuvundlile nokuvundlile | M2. | 109. | isishiyagalombili | 872. |
| Amafomu, ukuqiniswa, ukukhomba (i-tape isisekelo, i-monolithic w / b Plate) | M3. | 64. | 60. | 3840. |
| Ukwehlukaniswa Kwe-Lateral Ukuhlukaniswa | M2. | 114. | 2.8. | 319. |
| -Nke | 7464. | |||
| Izinto ezisetshenzisiwe esigabeni | ||||
| Ukhonkolo esindayo | M3. | 64. | 62. | 3968. |
| I-granite yamatshe echotshoziwe, clamzit, isihlabathi | M3. | 52. | 28. | 1456. |
| IHydrosterClozol, Bitumen-Polymer Mastic | M2. | 223. | 2.8. | 625. |
| Ukuqashwa kwensimbi, ukufakwa, ucingo lokugoba | T. | 1,7 | 390. | 663. |
| Izihlangu zefomu, amapulangwe, izipikili, ezinye izinto zokwakha | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | okukodwa | 260. | 260. |
| -Nke | 6972. | |||
| Izindonga (Ibhokisi) | ||||
| Umsebenzi wokulungiselela, ukufakwa kanye nokudiliza kokuswayipha | M2. | 210. | I-3.5 | 735. |
| Ukubekwa kwezindonga, ukwahlukaniswa | M3. | 82. | 38. | 4066. |
| I-Outdoor Wall Masonry Complex of Bricks | M3. | 27. | 120. | 3240. |
| Idivayisi ye-monolithic eqinisiwe phansi ukhonkolo | M2. | 198. | amashumi amabili | 3960. |
| -Nke | 12001. | |||
| Izinto ezisetshenzisiwe esigabeni | ||||
| I-block yodonga lukakhonkolo olwenziwe ngokhonkolo, ama-jumpers akhonkolo | M3. | 82. | amashumi amahlanu | 4100. |
| Ukhonkolo esindayo | M3. | 49. | 62. | 3038. |
| Ukuqashwa kwensimbi, i-hydrogen yensimbi, ukufakwa | T. | 2,3. | 390. | 897. |
| I-Sealant (Russia) | L. | 40. | 6. | 240. |
| Isixazululo se-Masonry, amapulangwe, ama-elektrodi nezinye izinto zokwakha | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | okukodwa | 230. | 230. |
| -Nke | 8505. | |||
| Idivayisi yophahla | ||||
| Ukufakwa kwe-Rafter Design | M2. | 190. | Okuqophele imali | 2280. |
| I-Bitumen Tiles coating insiza | M2. | 190. | 7. | 1330. |
| Ukufakwa Kwezinhlaka Zensimbi, Ukukhazimula (i-dome of the tower) | M2. | ishumi nanhlanu | 80. | 1200. |
| Ukufakwa kohlelo lokukhipha | RM. M. | 56. | Okuthenyalwayo | 560. |
| -Nke | 5370. | |||
| Izinto ezisetshenzisiwe esigabeni | ||||
| I-Katepal Roofing (Finland) | M2. | 190. | isishiyagalombili | 1520. |
| I-Vaporzolation kanye ne-Wind-hydro-proof film | M2. | 190. | 1.9 | 361. |
| Izinkuni zeSawn | M3. | 4,4. | 120. | 528. |
| I-plywood waterproof | ungcwecwe | 86. | ishumi nanye | 946. |
| Iphrofayili yensimbi | M2. | ishumi nanhlanu | 70. | I-1050. |
| Ingilazi enomsindo (ubukhulu 4 mm) | M2. | ishumi nanhlanu | ishumi nanhlanu | 225. |
| Uhlelo lokudonsa amanzi, ama-fasteners nezinye izinto zokwakha | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | okukodwa | 620. | 620. |
| -Nke | 5250. | |||
| Uhlaka olufudumele | ||||
| Ukwehlukaniswa kwezindonga, ukumboza kanye nokungena ngaphakathi | M2. | 320. | 2. | 640. |
| Ukugcwalisa ukuvula amawindi namabhulokhi eminyango | M2. | 47. | 35. | 1645. |
| -Nke | 2285. | |||
| Izinto ezisetshenzisiwe esigabeni | ||||
| I-Insulation Isover (Finland) | M2. | 320. | I-2.6 | 832. |
| Amabhlokhi ewindows (pine) | M2. | 29. | 120. | 3480. |
| Amabhlokhi eminyango ngokhuni, ukufakwa kwezinye izinto | PC. | isishiyagalolunye | - | 2160. |
| -Nke | 6472. | |||
| Izinhlelo Zobunjiniyela | ||||
| Ukufakwa kwezinto zokuhlinzekwa kwamanzi nezinhlelo zokuhlanza indle (ukuxhumeka, izintambo, ukufakwa kwamathuluzi) | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | okukodwa | 3900. | 3900. |
| Inkitikazi Yesithando | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | okukodwa | 2300. | 2300. |
| Indawo yokucisha umlilo | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | okukodwa | I-2800. | I-2800. |
| Umsebenzi Wokufakwa Kagesi | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | okukodwa | 3400. | 3400. |
| -Nke | 12400. | |||
| Izinto ezisetshenzisiwe esigabeni | ||||
| Stove Waterford Stanley (Ireland) | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | okukodwa | 2900. | 2900. |
| I-Olsberg Cassette FirePlace (Germany) | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | okukodwa | 3400. | 3400. |
| Amapayipi nemishini kagesi, ukufudumeza kanye namadivayisi wokufaka | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | okukodwa | 5800. | 5800. |
| -Nke | 12100. | |||
| Umsebenzi wokuqeda | ||||
| UPlathi Osezingeni Osezingeni eliphakeme (Facade) | M2. | 196. | Okuthenyalwayo | 1960. |
| Ukubhekana nezindawo ze-GLCS | M2. | 570. | Okuqophele imali | 6840. |
| Ukubhekana Nezindawo Ezinama-Ceramic Tiles | M2. | 80. | ishumi nesithupha | 4160. |
| Idivaysi ephansi (ibhodi) | M2. | 78. | ishumi nane | 1092. |
| Ukufakwa kwezitebhisi ze-Inter-Staind, izinto zokuhlobisa zokhuni nezensimbi | M2. | 197. | 43. | 8471. |
| Ukulungiswa kokuqala kanye nokudweba okuphezulu kwezindawo eziphezulu nezinto zokuhlobisa | M2. | 570. | Okuqophele imali | 6840. |
| -Nke | Ngo-29363. | |||
| Izinto ezisetshenzisiwe esigabeni | ||||
| Glk (gcwalisa ngezinto ezikhuphukayo kanye nama-fasteners) | M2. | 570. | ishumi nesithupha | 9120. |
| Ibhodi ehlelwe (pine, oki) | M2. | 78. | 35. | 2730. |
| U-Atlas wokuhlobisa udaka (iPoland) | uhlobo | 1560. | 4.8. | 7488. |
| I-Screw Staircase, izinto zokuhlobisa nezinye izinto | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | - | 10100. |
| Ukuxubeka okulomile, upende, ama-primers, ama-varnish nezinye izinto zokwakha | ukubeka esikhathini esithile | - | - | 3400. |
| -Nke | 32838. | |||
| Izindleko eziphelele zomsebenzi | 68880. | |||
| Izindleko eziphelele zezinto zokwakha | 72140. | |||
| -Nke | 141020. |