Sibutsetelo imakethe yezimo zomoya wesiteshi - amadivaysi anikeza izinga lokushisa elifanele, umswakama kanye nokuhamba komoya.
Ukuhlanzwa komoya kwe-plasma. Umoya udluliswa esigabeni esinamandla kagesi angama-4800 v. Ngenxa yawo, wonke ama-microorganisms ayafa, ukungcola kanye nokuhogela ukubola ezingxenyeni ezingenabungozi
Ekamelweni lokuhlala noma igumbi lokudla igumbi lokushisa liphezulu kakhulu, ngakho-ke kukhona i-chankhi yomoya onamandla, okwazi ukuletha umoya opholile ezindaweni ezahlukene zegumbi.
Amadivayisi ahlinzeka nge-House lokushisa elifanele, umswakama kanye nokuhamba komoya, futhi, kanye nabo, inhlala-kahle nenhlala-kahle, kufanele aphuke kancane emehlweni. Kungenzeka ukuthi lesi simiso silandelwe ngabadali bezindawo zokuhlala zomoya wesiteshi - amadivaysi ezulu e-Inglowplible for umuntu.
I-Channel conditioner - uhlobo lohlelo lokuhlukanisa (kusuka ezihlukanisweni zesiNgisi ezihlukanisayo, hlukanisa). Njengoba nje iningi lawo lawo, liqukethe amabhlogo amabili angaphakathi nangaphandle, axhumene komunye nomunye ngamapayipi ethusi futhi alawule ukuxhumana ngogesi. Uphiko lwangaphandle lufakiwe ngaphandle kwegumbi elisetshenzisiwe - emgwaqweni: odongeni, kuvulandi, ophahleni noma engadini, futhi kwesinye isikhathi egumbini elingaphansi. Iyunithi esebenza ngomoya engaphakathi yesiteshi i-Air conditioner ifakwe efulethini liyimfihlo, ngokungafani namabhulokhi angaphakathi ama-split system azo zonke ezinye izinhlobo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungahle kube khona nge-Air hhayi eyodwa kuphela, kepha ngokushesha emakamelweni amaningana. Ukukhumbuza efulethini lesiteshi somoya olungiselelwe ezindongeni noma emsileni ophahleni komoya (umoya ovela emakamelweni) we-grille uvimba umoya lapho kufakwa umoya onomoya, nodonga oluhlangene Iphaneli yokulawula ebekiwe efakwe kwelinye lamagumbi asetshenzisiwe.
Njengawo wonke ama-air conditioner womoya wasendlini, le divayisi ihlinzeka ngokuhlanza, ukupholisa noma ukufudumeza komoya, ukudonsa kanye nomoya omncane ngosayizi wekamelo. Kodwa-ke, ama-Channel air conditioners aqhathaniswa nokwehlukaniswa kwezinhlobo zezinye izinhlobo, akwazi ukudala i-microclimate ephezulu ye-microclimate emakamelweni. Sisho ukuthi emafulethini lapho kusetshenziswa khona amafasitela avalwe ngamafasitela acwebezelayo, ukufinyelela komoya okusha kumiswe kahle futhi umoya omncane kufanele athuthukiswe. Amanye amamodeli athile ochwepheshe be-tubules ayakwazi ukuxazulula imisebenzi ehlukile emhlabeni wezwe: ukufezekisa umoya omncane womoya ogcwele, umswakama kanye nomoya we-ionization. I-Equipment ikuvumela ukuthi uzuze izinga lokushisa elifanayo nejubane lomoya ngisho nasemakamelweni e-geometric yalo. Ngakho-ke, ngokusetshenziswa okufanele kwezinhlelo zokuhlukaniswa kweziteshi, ikhasimende lithola ukufakwa, ukusebenza kwalo okuqhathaniswa namathuba amasistimu womoya asemqoka womoya, kepha ngentengo eqhathaniswa nentengo yezindawo zomoya ezindlini.
Kuliqiniso, konke lokhu kungokoqobo kuphela esimweni sokuqamba esifanele nokufakwa kohlelo "nesiteshi" nalapho kucatshangelwa izici zegumbi ngalinye elinomshini (ukuma ezinhlangothini zokukhanya, umoya wasukuma, uhlobo Okukhazimulayo, iJiyomethri yamakamelo nokuphakama kophahla, izici zemithombo yokushisa yangaphakathi, njll. D.). Ngakho-ke lonke uhla lokuklama nokukhokhiswa kufanele kwenziwe yizinhlangano ezikhethekile ezinokuhlangenwe nakho okwanele ekufake izimo zomoya zalolu hlobo.
Ngokusetshenziswa okufanele kwensiza enjalo, ungagcina kakhulu. Isibonelo, ngomoya opholile emakamelweni amathathu kanye nekhishi elinendawo ephelele engu-65-80m2, "i-duct" eyodwa kuphela enomthamo we-7-8 kW futhi ibiza ama- $ 2500-4500. Inketho esondelene ukufaka ama-split-zohlobo olune odongeni olunamanani ama-2-3,5 kw, okuthi, ngokuya ngo- $ 4500-6000. Izinzuzo zesiteshi somoya wesiteshi zizobonakala ngokwengeziwe uma kunesidingo sokusebenzela amakamelo amancane angama-5-10, njengegumbi lokulala elinendawo eyi-10-12m2 lilinye. Amandla okupholisa adinga umthamo wokupholisa we-1-1.2 kw, kepha azikho izinhlelo zokuhlukanisa ezinokukhiqiza okufanayo. Kukhethwe i-Apack Canal conditioner, ngokususelwa kumandla adingekayo, ngeke kube nezinkinga ngakho. Ngenkathi izinhlelo zokuhlukaniswa zendabuko ezikhule zodonga ezifuywayo zinokusebenza okuncane kwe-1.8-2.7 kW, okungukuthi, kuzofanela ukuqalisa phansi kumandla cishe kabili.
Ngaphezu kokuthengiswa okucacile kwezindawo zokusebenza komoya wesiteshi, kunezinkinga eziningana ezibhekene nazo abanikazi bazo. Okokuqala, umsindo ovela emabhuloki angaphakathi ngu-25-45 db, kuya ngomklamo, amandla kanye nezinye izici. Okwesibili, ukufakwa kwemishini nama-gaskets, ama-air ducts adinga umqulu othile wekamelo, yize kancane, kepha asanciphisa isikhala sokuphila (kepha, ikakhulukazi esotsheni). Okwesithathu, akunakwenzeka ngaso sonke isikhathi ukusebenzisa eyodwa noma enye imodeli yesiteshi somoya somoya ngokuhlinzekwa komoya omusha. Okwesine, ezenzakalelayo zamamodeli amaningi we-Channel Air Conditioners akukuvumeli ukuthi ufake okushisa ngakunye kuleso naleso sakhiwo esibekiwe. Ngokuvamile, "isiteshi" sipholile, noma sifudumeza umoya egumbini, sigxile emazingeni okushisa esikhaleni "esibhebheni" sokushisa kokushisa (izivakashi zeza, ilanga libukeka Ngangena emafasiteleni, umoya wavutha) ungahle ube mnandi noma ubanda kakhulu.
Kodwa-ke, zonke lezi zinkinga zihlobene nesigaba sokuxazululwa. Kuzoba khona imali, futhi abakhiqizi bazonikela ngezinyathelo zabo zobuchwepheshe. Uhla lwezindawo zokuhlala zomoya wesiteshi ezethulwe emakethe yaseRussia zibanzi kakhulu ngemigqa eminingi yamamodeli, kufaka phakathi imikhiqizo yamandla ahlukile nokucushwa. Uma sikhuluma ngezimpawu ezithile zokuthengisa, khona-ke into yokuqala ukuqaphela inqubo yezinkampani zaseMelika ezithwala izinkampani zaseMelika kanye ne-York. Isidingo seDaikin, Fujitsu General, Hitachi, Mitsubishi esindayo, Mitsubishi Electric (Japan), LG, South Korea) njalo kukhula njalo. Imvamisa uthenge imikhiqizo evela ePanasonic naseSanyo (Japan), kanye nemikhiqizo eshibhile yakwa-Israyeli Tadiran, Electra kanye necebo elikhiqizwa eRussia kusuka e-EleMash.
Ukuphinda usebenzise kabusha noma umoya omncane?
Ukuqalisa ukukhetha i-Channel Air conditioner, kufanele uqale uphendule umbuzo wokuthi kufanele uyisebenzise kanjani. Okungukuthi, idivaysi iyadingeka ukuthola umoya: egumbini elilodwa noma amabili asondelene nalelo yunithi, ngamanye amagama, lonke umoya, wonke umoya uzovalwa egumbini, upholile bese ubuyela emuva); Kuwo wonke amafulethi noma ikotishi, kwimodi yokuvuselelwa kabusha kwamaphesenti ayikhulu; Kuwo wonke amafulethi noma i-cottage, kwimodi yokuphindaphinda eyingxenye enomthamo womoya omusha (uhlelo lokuhlukanisa olunama-volit okusetshenziswa konyaka wokusebenzisa unyaka). Inketho yokugcina inzima kakhulu. Esisekelweni sesiteshi somoya wesiteshi, kuyadingeka ukudala uhlelo lokusebenza komoya olusebenza ngempela nomoya omncane. Kulokhu, iyunithi elilodwa langaphakathi lizosebenza wonke amakamelo ngasikhathi sinye. Kuthatha umoya wasemgwaqweni (umoya omncane, ku-snip, ku-3M3 kuyadingeka kumqashi ngamunye ngehora 1m2) nokwenza kabusha umoya uphume egumbini lokuhlunga komoya, okupholile noma ukufudumeza bese ubuyela emuva egumbini. Umoya owedlulele (ngenani le-Inffx) ngenxa yesiteshi esicindezelwe somoya sisuswa efulethini nge-hood egumbini lokugezela nasekhishini. I-duct yomoya efiselekile, kanye nesiteshi esifakiwe sokuhlinzeka ngomoya omusha kusuka emgwaqweni, kanye nesimo somoya esifakwe ku-air conditioner ukuze silingane namakamelo okufakwa okushisayo kusuka emakamelweni) kusuka emakamelweni (ngemuva kwezindonga zamanga noma izindonga) kusuka emakamelweni.Ekuhlinzekweni okuyisisekelo kwesiteshi somoya wesiteshi, iyunithi yangaphandle elihambisana nalo ngamandla kanye noSiphu we-block yangaphakathi, kanye nohlelo lwe-automation, lufaka phakathi iyunithi yangaphandle. Izinsizakusebenza zezinhlelo ezinama-100% Recycling, njengomthetho, kufaka phakathi iyunithi yangaphandle elinomlandeli we-axial kanye neyunithi yangaphakathi ne-fan ephansi noma ephezulu noma ephezulu. Ukuphulukisa ukugeleza kulezi zinhlelo, kuyasetshenziswa, njengomthetho, kuphela amathuba womshini wefriji (ukuguqulwa komjikelezo wefriji nokusebenza kwimodi yokushisa yokushisa). "I-duct" yokufaka umoya kanye nokufaka umoya omncane kungafaka ibhlokhi yangaphandle nge-axial noma centrifugal fan noma iyunithi yangaphandle epholile yama-capacitor, kanye neyunithi yangaphakathi enomfutho ophakathi noma ophakeme wokucindezela, okufakiwe njengento ejwayelekile noma isigaba esihlukile. I-block yamakhalekhukhwini kagesi noma wamanzi (10-20% wezindleko zohlelo lokuhlukanisa). Kumamodeli "abandayo", umoya omusha ofudumele noma ingxube yawo ngomoya wokuphinda usebenzise kabusha kuvame ukuhlinzekwa ngabashisi bokushintshwa kukagesi noma amanzi. Kumamodeli anomjikelezo wokubuyisela emuva, ukufudumeza kwenziwa ngumshini kwimodi yokushisa yokushisa (bathi iphampu ye-thermal) ukuncipha okubonakalayo ekusebenzeni komshini wefriji (ngo-10-15%), ngemuva kwalokho ama-heater akhona kancane kancane uxhumeke ekushiseni umfudlana. Uma izinga lokushisa emgwaqweni lilingana nokushisa okukhawulelwe kwemodeli ethile, esiqandisini siyacisha, futhi ukufudumala kunikezwa kuphela ama-heater. Ama-heater amanzi asetshenziswa kaningi emakhokhi ekhethini, axhumeke kwi-boiler yokushisa, okumele ibe nokuhlinzekwa kwamandla okufanele (imvamisa ngokwanele kusuka ku-10 kuye ku-30 kW). Uma kuvunyelwe ngokuphelelwa yithemba, khona-ke emadolobheni asemadolobheni kukhona okuhlukile kokuxhuma ama-heater amanzi ohlelweni lokushisa ngokusebenzisa i-Plate Heat Exchanger.
Ngokombono wokunciphisa izindleko zokuqala zesimo sezulu sefulethi noma i-cottage, uhlelo lokufaka umoya kanye nohlelo lokunikeza amandla esisekelweni se-channel air conditioner sethembisa impela. Ngemuva kwakho konke, wenqaba ukuthenga ukufakwa okuhlinzekwayo okuzimele ngohlelo lwakho lwe-automation futhi kusuka ekubekeni eminye imikhakha yomoya. Kepha akuwona wonke amamodeli we-Channel Air conditioner angasetshenziselwa umoya omncane wezakhiwo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanele kusetshenziswe amathuba okufaka e-Inlet kuya ebhlokeni elingaphakathi legumbi lokuxuba, elishukumisayo endaweni oyifunayo yomoya omusha nowenziwe kabusha. Inani eliphakeme lokungeniswa libalwa ngokuya ngezici zokuklama zegumbi lokuxuba futhi likhonjiswe ngumenzi njengephesenti levolumu eliphelele le-Airborne Air. Isibonelo, ngemodeli ye-Aran JX kusuka ku-Carrier, ivolumu yomoya omusha ingafinyelela ku-25%, ukuze i-air conditioners evela ku-sanyo- 15%, njll.
Kodwa-ke, inani eliyinhloko lokusebenza kwesiteshi somoya wesiteshi kwimodi yokupholisa umoya omncane akunazo izici eziningi zegumbi lokuxuba fan fan langaphakathi. Lo fan kumele adale ukusakazwa komoya okwanele ukunqoba ukumelana kwe-aerodynamic kwenethiwekhi yokubuyela emuva nokunikezela kwenethiwekhi yomoya, kanye nokumelana ne-duct yomoya entsha. Esinye isimo esibalulekile sokusebenza okuphumelelayo kwe- "tube" njenge-air conditioner nge-run veriting, ikakhulukazi ezifundeni ezinesimo sezulu esibandayo, yikhono layo lokushisa elanele lokushisa komoya. Lokhu kuzovumela isimo somoya endaweni ebandayo (ye-Yalta isuka ku-0 kuye ku -3c, yeMoscow -26C nangaphansi) Gcina izinga lokushisa ku-Snip air 14-16c.
Icala ngokucindezela!
Amabhulokhi angaphakathi anabalandeli bengcindezi ephansi (ingcindezi enkulu ye-50 PA), okuyinto emakethe iningi elikhulu ayisasetshenziswa ukuhlinzeka ngomoya omusha, futhi asebenze ekuvuseleleni kabusha, ukupholisa noma ukufudumeza komoya ngaphakathi. Bayakwazi ukusebenza ngenethiwekhi ye-inverser and feed air ducts, ubude obuphelele beziteshi ezingadluli ngempumelelo ama-5 m, futhi bangakwazi ukusebenza ngempumelelo komoya ngaphakathi kwegumbi elilodwa, kubandakanya nokwakheka okuyinkimbinkimbi, njll. ), noma emakamelweni amabili asondelene. Amamodeli anomthamo wokupholisa we-3-5 kw anokuphakama kusuka ku-180mm level 26-30 DBA (ngejubane labalandeli eliphansi). Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi uwasebenzise hhayi kuphela ephaseji, kodwa futhi nasemakamelweni lapho abantu bahlala khona njalo, njengasemakamelweni okuhlala, ekhishini nakwamanye amakamelo okupholisa umoya okuningana. Okuhlukile ngaphandle kwekamelo lokulala.
Amamodeli s. -Vamile (kungakapheli cishe ama-70 kuye ku-150 pa) futhi Ingcindezi ephezulu (250-400 pa) abafakeli Ingasebenza kwimodi yokuphinda usebenzise kabusha (kokubili kube okukodwa kuya kwamakamelo amaningana) futhi isebenze umoya omusha. Ukwanda kwengcindezi kufaka phakathi ukwanda kobukhulu be-block (ukuphakama kusendaweni ethile kusuka ku-300 kuye ku-560mm), umsindo (imvamisa ngaphezulu kwe-DBA) kanye nezindleko zedivayisi, ku-250 PA ubude be-PA yenethiwekhi ingafinyelela ku-15-20 m, futhi kwesinye isikhathi ngaphezulu. Ngokuvamile, ubude be-ducts exhunywe kwiyunithi yangaphakathi bunqunywa ngokubalwa, idatha yokuqala okuwububanzi noma isilinganiso sobude bezinhlangothi (lapho usebenzisa iziteshi zobukhulu), okuqukethwe kwe-ducts yomoya, Inani lokujika, ukuncipha kwendawo kanye nezandiso, njll. Ukwenza lula ukuvunywa kwengcindezi ngokumelana nemikhuba yomoya, ezimoyeni zomoya zinikezela ngekhono lokushintsha ingcindezi (ngokwesibonelo, iDaikin). Ukuze ugweme ukungakhululeki komsindo, okumaphakathi kanye nemishini yokucindezela kakhulu ephezulu kunconyelwa ukufaka kuphela ephaseji, egumbini lokugcina noma kwelinye igumbi lokungeyona indawo, futhi inethiwekhi ye-air ducts isuselwa ekushiseni nasekushiseni komoya okunemisindo (ngokwesibonelo , Dec).
Ukufudumeza
Kumamodeli we-Channel Air Conditioners asebenza kwimodi yokuvuselela kabusha okuyikhulu, ukupholisa nokushisa komoya cishe kuhlale kuqinisekiswa ngumshini wefriji kuphela. Amamodeli weMonteport (amakhaza) asebenza kuphela ehlobo kuze kube yilapho izinga lokushisa lomoya liba ngaphansi kwe-14c. Amabhulokhi angaphakathi angawenza akwazi ukwenza umoya wokupholisa noma ovuthayo asetshenziswa ehlobo, kanye nasentwasahlobo nasekwindla, ngenkathi izinga lokushisa lomoya langaphandle liwela ngaphansi -5c. Ngaphansi kwamazinga okushisa aphansi afanayo, kuzohlala kusebenza futhi kudalwe ngesisekelo se- "areut" (ngaphandle kwama-heater) amabhlogo abuyiselwe emuva - unyaka wonke, kungasebenza ngempumelelo kuphela ezifundeni ezinesimo sezulu esithambile. Kodwa-ke, i-reversive air conditioner ingasetshenziselwa ukuphulukisa umoya kanye nokushisa okuphansi komoya kwangaphandle. Endabeni yomkhawulo wokushisa ophansi wokusebenza kohlelo lokuhlukaniswa kwesiteshi kuzonqunywa ngokwakhiwa kwebhulokhi yangaphandle (sizokhuluma ngakho ngezansi).Enye indlela yokwandisa uhla lokushisa lwe-Channel Air conditioner ifakwe amabhlogo angaphakathi e-Air Heater, kumakhaza, aphelele noma athathe indawo yomshini wefriji. Indlela enjalo isetshenziswa kakhulu ezinhlelweni ezinokuphindaphinda okuyingxenye, okuxuba umoya.
Amamodeli weBlock Engaphakathi, ezindlini zomkhiqizi, heater kagesi kagesi akhiwa efektri, enikeza amamodeli abandayo wamabhulokhi abuyiselwe emuva futhi anikeze amamodeli aguqukayo akwazi ukusebenza emazingeni okushisa asolwandle aphansi, akhiqize, inkampani yaseRussia e-EleMash (Ububanzi bemodeli ye-KB3), iMitsubishi Electric kagesi (Mnu Slim Model) kanye ne-Delonghi (Senior). Kodwa-ke, amandla okushisa kagesi okwakhelwe ngaphakathi amamodeli amaningi wamabhulokhi angaphakathi anamandla okupholisa afinyelela ku-12 kW ngu-2-4.5 kw. Uma ezifundeni eziseningizimu zamandla anjalo, kwanele ukuthi inani lomoya omusha linikezwe i-snip, bese kubanda kakhulu ukumelana nokujwayelekile akunakwenzeka ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Ngokuvumelana nezimo edashini lokuhlonza amabhlogo wesiteshi anama-heater ezakhelwe ngaphakathi, i-Clivet (Italy), i-Airell (France) nabanye bafanele. Ngaphezu kwe- "Professional" Channel Air conditioners enekhono elipholile lama-7 kw anama-heater kagesi noma angenayo efektri, anikezela ngamathuluzi anezingxenye ezithile zokushisa, uhla lwamandla afudumele lapho kubhebhetheke kakhulu. Amandla adingekayo asethelwe ku-oda, kusiza kakhulu inqubo yokukhetha yeyunithi yangaphakathi. Imishini enjalo isetshenziswa kabanzi ezifundeni ngesimo sezulu esibandayo, ezinhlelweni ezinezinhlelo zokuphindaphindeka komoya.
"Kunzima" uphahla olumisiwe
Kunombono oyiphutha wokuthi kuyadingeka ukwehlisa uphahla kuwo wonke amakamelo efulethini kuya ekuphakameni kweyunithi yangaphakathi (30-60cm). Kepha noma ezinhlelweni ezinamaphesenti ayikhulu okuvuselela kabusha, noma ezinhlelweni ezinendawo yokukhosela yomoya wazo izisulu akudingeki. Ukulahleka kokuphakama kwegumbi kungenzeka kuphela endaweni yokufaka yemishini yangaphakathi.
Kulokhu okujwayelekile, iyunithi yangaphakathi ekhonza yonke indawo ephilayo yefulethi noma ikotishi, noma eyodwa noma amakamelo athile, imvamisa itholakala lapho ukulahlekelwa ukuphakama kuzotholakala khona. Kuvulwe, egumbini lokuhlala lendlu yezwe, egumbini lokugcina noma egumbini elimnyama, kwi-aness yedolobha noma efihliwe, ngemuva kophahla lomsila ephaseji noma endlini yangasese. Kahle, futhi cishe kungenzeka njalo ukwelula ama-air ducts kusuka ebhlokini uye egumbini elisegumbini elisembozweni sophahla lomsila, noma phakathi kwamakamelo okuhlala, noma phakathi kwama-carriers afaka izakhiwo namanga (uma kukhona). Ngasikhathi sinye, egumbini (ophahleni noma odongeni), kuphela izitolo zokumboza zezindiza ezindabeni zokuqondisa komoya okuhlobisa igumbi kanye namagquma wokudla komoya zizobonakala.
Ekhethini, ezitezi zokugcina zezindlu zasemadolobheni, kanye nasezindlini ezindala, i-extactor yemvelo ivame ukungasebenzi noma ayisebenzi nhlobo. Lapho ufaka i-Channel Air conditioner enezinto zokufaka moya, lokhu kungaholela ekutholeni imiphumela yokushaya kwamabhomu ngenxa yomehluko omkhulu ekucindezelweni komoya ngaphakathi nangaphandle efulethini. Leli cala lisebenzisa inethiwekhi ekhethekile yeziteshi ezingapheli, ukuxhumana namagumbi anomoya anomoya kanye nomgwaqo. Ekupheleni kwenethiwekhi yokuqeda amandla, phambi komoya ukuphuma komgwaqo, i-fan ye-centrifugal eqeda amandla ifakiwe. Ukuphuma komoya kwenziwa emgodini odongeni nasegridi elingaphakathi, kufakwe ngaphandle kanye nendima yokudlala ye-Check valve. Lapho kuvulwa fan, kuvulekile lapho kumiswa - kuvaliwe. Ukunciphisa umsindo osatshalaliswa ngokusebenzisa ama-air ducts avela ku-FAN no-Affer Fan ungene egumbini, i-tubular noma i-silencer ibekwa phambi komthombo womsindo.
Amabhulokhi angaphakathi anikezela ngezimo zomoya kanye nomoya wokufaka umoya afakiwe ku-Corridor lapho wonke amakamelo endlu noma indlu yangaphakathi ephuma khona, noma ibhlokhi yalo "yonke" yonke "yonke" yonke yayo "kuzofanela ngokuphelele ophahleni omisiwe. Ukudla komoya ebhlokeni kuzokwenziwa ngaphandle kwama-air ducts, kusuka esikhaleni ngemuva kophahla olumisiwe, lapho umoya uzohlukaniswa khona nephaneli yophahla lwephaneli. I-apodium elungiselelwe yi-Indoor Air Unit egumbini izokwenziwa ku-Air Ducts efakiwe, ngokusebenzisa amagridi omoya ngaphezulu kwabaholi eminyango emihle. Ukuphinda usebenzise kabusha umoya ovela emakamelweni kuzobuyiselwa ku-Corridor ngokusebenzisa i-pulp grille phansi ezingeni eliphansi, ngemuva kwalokho, kancane kancane, kuqale kancane kuphaneli yokuphuza umoya.
Amabhlogo angaphakathi asebenza kwimodi yokuphinda abuyiselwe amaphesenti ayikhulu futhi akhonze igumbi elilodwa, futhi awadingi ngaso sonke isikhathi idivaysi yokubopha ngamanga kuwo wonke amakamelo, kwanele ukuncipha kophahla egumbini lokungena ngaphakathi indawo eseceleni yokubeka amadivayisi wokusatshalaliswa komoya. Amabhulokhi angaphakathi avame ukufakwa kuvaliwe ngezikrini zokuhlobisa ze-subofer niches noma i-rashlock.
I-noisy "hermit"
Ebhlokini yangaphandle, efakwe ngaphandle kwensizakalo esetshenzisiwe, imishini enomsindo omkhulu kakhulu ", isebenza ngaphansi kwengcindezi ephezulu, i-compressor, i-austressor, i-austrator ye-automation nokuvikelwa komoya i-conditioner. Konke lokhu kusetshenziselwa ukulungiselela esiqandisini esinikezwe ku-Exchanger Exchanger yasendlini. Izinga lomsindo leyunithi yangaphandle lingafinyelela ku-45-60 DB nokuningi. Kepha lokhu akwethusa, ngoba ngokwesilinganiso, ibanga ukusuka kwiyunithi yangaphandle kuya kwangaphakathi kungamamitha angama-25 ukuphakama kwamamodeli we-5-7 kW kanye nama-30 m ekuphakameni kanye nama-50 m kuya kubude obuphelele bezokuxhumana - amamodeli anamandla ngokwengeziwe. Amabhulokhi angaphakathi anabalandeli be-axial, i-capacitor epholile, asetshenziswa kakhulu. Lolu hlobo lwemishini luyatholakala kubo bonke abakhiqizi bezinhlelo zokuhlukaniswa kweziteshi, ngokwesibonelo izinkampani ezithwala (e-USA), iDaikin, i-South Korea), i-HAIER (China) (Russia) (Russia) (Russia), njll) .. Ngokuvamile, icala, njengoba kuphawuliwe ngenhla, imishini enjalo kahle nangokuphepha imisebenzi yokushisa ku -5c. Izinguqulo zesinyathelo ezansi kwezindawo zangaphandle zezinhlelo zokuhlukaniswa kweziteshi kufanele zinikezwe ukulungiswa okubushelelezi kwejubane lokujikeleza kwabalandeli, ukuqala kancane kakhulu, futhi ufudumeza i-compressor crankcase (uwoyela ku-frost kunzima, ukuze weqe, ukugwema ukwephula umthetho , kufanele kufudumele). Kubalulekile eshubhu "lasebusika" kanye nohlelo lwe-defrost, olukuvumela ukuthi udwebe ijazi leqhwa ebhlokini langaphandle futhi ugcine umthamo osebenzayo kumazinga okushisa aphansi.Noma ngokuhlola okungaphezulu kwamabhulokhi angaphakathi wabakhiqizi abahlukene, kutholakala umehluko ozakhayo, okuvumela ukuthi ungene ekuhlukaniselweni kwale mishini. Imvamisa ukuthengiswa, ungahlangana namamodeli wokufaka avundlile (ngokwesibonelo, amabhlogo avundlile ochungechunge wesibhakabhaka kusuka ku-daikin (Japan), i-GTW) nabanye abakhiqizi abaningi), abekwe ngemuva kophahla lweStiletto - izithende noma bopha i-overlap plate anchor bolts. Amamodeli wokufaka okume mpo (ngokwesibonelo, ukuguqulwa okumi mpo kwe-FB-4A kusuka ku-Carrier) kulungiselelwe odongeni oluvuthayo kuma-anchor bolts (njengelembatho (ku-Floor Ground) futhi kuvaliwe. Izinhlobonhlobo zama-blocks wokufaka anamandla anamandla anamandla - amabhlogo wangaphakathi weKhabhinethi (ukukhishwa, ngokwesibonelo, amamodeli we-CED-V / CN-V Clevet-Models) asetshenziswe ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezinkulu. Zingafakwa futhi zivuleke, phansi, noma zilenga usebenzisa amabakaki odongeni egumbini lokugcina, igumbi elimnyama noma elinye igumbi elisizayo. Ngendlela yokudla komoya, amabhlogo angaphakathi wokufaka okuvundlile futhi okuqondile ahlukaniswe ngamamodeli ngocingo lokuphela (umoya umunca ngemuva, njenge-Electra, i-EMD) nangasonhlangothi uthango (umoya ungena ngomgodi oseceleni, njengase-cei / CNI kusuka ku-clivet). Kukhona futhi amabhlogo wendawo yonke lapho ukwenziwa komoya kungenzeka khona kusukela ekugcineni, noma ohlangothini. Okunjalo, ikakhulukazi, imodeli ye-SPW-U eSANyo (Japan). Amabhulokhi angaphakathi anezimbobo zokudla komoya ezivaliwe ezivalekile ezinophahla lomsila onamaphaneli wokuthambisa komoya wokuhlobisa avame ukubizwa ngokuthi amabhlogo we-semi-wind (ashumekiwe). Ibhulokhi yangaphakathi, kungakhathalekile ukuthi izosebenza kuphela ekuvuseleleni kabusha noma isazonikezwa emoyeni omusha, isethi ejwayelekile yamadivayisi adingekayo ukuze icubungulwe futhi ihambisa ukuhamba komoya. Ngokuhlelwa kwendabuko e-Inlet, isihlungi somoya esivela ku-polyester fiber noma i-mesh metha esenziwe, efela ukugeza umoya "okudlayo futhi kuvikela imishini yeyunithi yangaphakathi kusuka ku-Ingress of Sera, izinambuzane kanye nezinye izinhlayiya ezinamandla ukulimaza imishini noma ukunciphisa ukusebenza kwayo. Okulandelayo, ukugeleza komoya kudlula nge-exchanger yokushisa, okuyimvamisa etholakala ngokufana kokugeleza komoya omncane (ngaphansi kuka-1 mm) wamapuleti we-aluminium, kuhlelwe ngokuqinile ikhoyili yethusi
Oxhumene nabo be-Aluminium Plate bangabanda kakhulu lapho i-air conditioner isebenza ngokuphola nangaphakathi kwekhoyili yethusi iwukuhwamuswa okulungiselelwe yiyunithi lesiqandisi elingaphandle, noma, kunalokho, uma i-air conditioner isebenza kwimodi yokushisa yokushisa, - at Ngokufanayo, ukulandelwa kwe-freeon kwenzeka ngaphakathi kwe-coating, ehambisana nokushisa okubanzi okugqanyisiwe emvelweni. Ukuqoqa umswakama ophoqayo futhi ugeleze ngamapuleti okushisa okushisa a-aluminium wokushisa ngesikhathi sokupholisa, kunikezwe ipallet yepulasitiki noma yensimbi ebhlokini elingaphakathi. Amanzi avela kuwo asuswa ngamandla adonsela phansi noma esebenzisa iphampu yokudonsa eyakhelwe ngaphakathi evumela ukuthi uphakamise i-drainage nozzle kuya ku-750mm kusuka engxenyeni engezansi yedivayisi (ngokwesibonelo, i-SAN neAyo). Ukusuka ekushiseni kwe-Exchanger, umoya uwela ku-impeller of the fan (1 noma 2, kwesinye isikhathi 4), etholakala ngqo emgodini wemoto eyodwa noma yesigaba ezintathu noma exhunywe emgodini usebenzisa ama-pulleys kanye nebhande le-drive. I-Air Fan ifakwa ku-insured ngaphakathi kwe-polyurethane foam noma i-mineral wol camshape chamber (iza ngokwahlukana) futhi iphinde- kunethiwekhi ye-air ducts. Ibhodi lokulawula lifakwe eduze kwebhulokhi elingaphakathi, ecaleni elihlukile, kepha lingatholakala ngaphakathi kwezindlu, ngokukhethekile indawo echithekayo.
"Amasethi e-Winter ajwayelekile" abusika "avame ukufakwa kwabakhiqizi kumamodeli anikezwe emazweni anesimo sezulu esibandayo. Iguqulwe kabusha "ama-Tanners" amabhlogo angaphandle ahlome abalandeli be-axial kusuka eHaier (China) asebenze -18C. I-Delonghi (Italy) inikeza imishini egcina ukusebenza kahle -25c. I-Carrier Akompaition (USA) - ngakho-ke futhi nezinhlelo ezihlukaniswe neziteshi ezikhishwe ngamabhulokhi angaphandle angama-38 ycc, akwazi ukusebenza emazingeni okushisa asemgwaqweni aya ku -34.4c. Kodwa-ke, esithwalweni se-lard, esekelweni lokushisa okusebenzayo okuncane, ukusebenza kahle komshini wesiqandisi kuphonsa cishe izikhathi ezingama-2-3, imishini isebenzela ukugqokwa, ngokushesha (ngonyaka wokusebenza kumakhaza - ngokumelene amathathu, nangaphezulu Ukusebenza okujwayelekile) kunciphisa izinsiza zeCompressors. Ukujikeleza unyaka, sebenzisa i-Channel Air Conditioner ngeyunithi yangaphandle efakwe fan ye-axial, ezindaweni ezingaphakathi ezinesimo sezulu esibandayo, eyodwa kufanele iphinde ibhekwe kabusha ngamandla (okungenani izikhathi ezingama-2-3) futhi ilungiselelwe imali ekhokhwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi . Amabhlokhi anabalandeli be-axial afakwe emgwaqweni - odongeni, kuvulandi avulekile, ophahleni, njll. Uthango lomoya lwenziwa ohlangothini lwangemuva noma ezungeze i-perimeter yebhulokhi (enesithwali ), ukuphuma ngokuqondile noma ngokuqondile. Njengoba abalandeli be-axial bedala ingcindezi encane kakhulu, izindlela zomoya ezingena ebhlokeni yangaphandle kanye nesivuno somoya kufanele zikhululeke, ibhlokhi yangaphandle kumele libe "ukuphefumula", futhi amathuba okuthi umoya ongafakwanga. Ngesikhathi sokusebenza, izaphulelo ze-block zishisa emvelweni, ngakho-ke akufanele uzibambe ngaphansi komakhelwane. Kwesinye isikhathi izindawo ezingafakwanga insiza zidinga ukulungiswa, ngakho-ke ungakufaki odongeni olubi ukuze ufike kuye kuphela umgibeli wezimboni ongakwazi. Ngokuzwela komakhelwane kumsindo, kungcono ukuthenga i-Channel Air Conditioner, ibhulokhi yangaphandle lapho ebusuku inciphisa ijubane fan ye-axial futhi ingasebenza ngokuthula kunalolo suku (Daikin, Panasonic).
Ezindlini ezinkulu nasezindlini zezindawo kwesinye isikhathi zisebenzisa amasistimu wokuhlukanisa wesiteshi, amabhlogo angaphandle afakwe abalandeli be-centrifugal. Imishini enjalo inikezela nge-airloll (uchungechunge s), i-clivet kanye nabanye abaningi. Amabhulokhi anabalandeli be-Centrifugal bafaka ezitshalweni zokudlidliza emakamelweni okusetshenziswa (ama-attic, izisekelo, amakamelo okugcina, phansi ezobuchwepheshe). Umoya wokupholisa i-capacitor ungena ebhulokhi emgwaqweni ovela emgwaqweni noma ngokuqondile egumbini lapho isethwe khona (ukufuthelwa), ubude obuvame ukungadluli ku-15 -20 m futhi inqunywa yi-centrifugal fan Pressures (ukucushwa okujwayelekile kungu-200-250 PA). Ukusetshenziswa kwamabhulokhi anabalandeli be-centrifugal kuvumela ukuthi kwesinye isikhathi kube lula ukufeza ukusebenza konyaka wonyaka ozungezwe uhlelo oluphansi kakhulu lwangaphandle.
Ithuba elingajwayelekile lokuthola iyunithi yomoya wesiteshi ngeyunithi yangaphandle (i-compressor-condenser) nge-condenser epholile. Lolu hlobo lohlelo lokuhlukaniswa lukhiqizwa, ngokwesibonelo, i-MITUI (Japan), i-Clivet (uhla lwemodeli (imodeli (imodeli (imodeli (imodeli ye-MCN) nabanye. Izinzuzo zamadivayisi anjalo alula, izindleko (nge-30- 50%). Amabhulokhi aphakathi aleSplit-Systems azokwazi ukufudumeza umoya ngaphakathi, kungakhathalekile ukuthi izinga lokushisa lomoya liphansi kangakanani emgwaqweni lehlile. Kepha ngohlelo lwabo, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa amanzi okugeleza kusuka kumapayipi amanzi, futhi imvume iyadingeka kulo.
Lawula nokulawula futhi!
Njengasendabeni yanoma iyiphi enye indlela eyanele yesimo sezulu, ukusebenza kwesiteshi somoya wesiteshi kuncike kakhulu ekuthembekeni nasezingeni lokuphelela kohlelo lwe-automation. Izici zalolu hlelo zikhona kuzo zombili izimo zomoya zangaphandle nezangaphakathi. Kodwa-ke, umnikazi wawo kuzofanela axhumane nephaneli yokulawula kuphela.
Ngokungafani ukuqhekeka okunamabhulokhi angaphakathi odonga, ama-condic air conditioners, njengomthetho, abe nephaneli yokulawula enentambo. Ihlelwe odongeni, endaweni ephakeme ka-1.5-2 m kusuka phansi, ngqo ezakhiweni ezisetshenzisiwe. Uma amakamelo anomoya ophindwe kamathe anezinto eziningana, ukulawulwa okukude kufakwa kulokho okukhethwe njengesethenjwa. Izinkinobho ku-console setha imodi yokusebenza ye-air conditioner - ukupholisa noma ukufudumeza, izinga lokushisa lasekamelweni kanye nejubane labalandeli (1, 3, kwesinye isikhathi 8, njenge-tubing "kusuka kuDaikin). Amanye amamodeli amaphaneli "afundiswa" ngokuzenzakalelayo Khetha imodi yokusebenza edingekayo ("Ukusebenza okuzenzakalelayo"). Kulokhu, uhlelo lokulawula umoya luhlaziya izinga lokushisa egumbini (izinzwa zokushisa zingatholakala ebhulokini elingaphakathi noma kwiphaneli yokulawula, bese kuthi umsebenzisi ochaziwe, bese ukhetha imodi umoya unikezwe futhi ukhetha ijubane labalandeli.
Ukukhetha okukhulu kwamamojula angeziwe kukhulisa kakhulu amandla emishini eyisisekelo. Ngakho-ke, ochungechungeni oluphezulu olusuka e-Delonghi kanye ne-UTNB kusuka kuRhos (Italy), hhayi kuphela ukushintshaniswa kokushisa kwamanzi okushumekiwe kuphela, kodwa futhi, ngokwesibonelo, izingxenye zomswakama ezivumela ukushukumisa umoya ovela kwi-Sign Sensor efakiwe egumbini. Udelonghi unengxenye yesihlungi se-elektrostiki esikuvumela ukuthi ufeze ukuhlanza okucashile okuningi okucashile kanye noorizing air ngaphakathi.
Njengomthetho, ikhonsoli inesikhathi samahora angama-24 noma samasonto onke, esikuvumela ukuthi usethe isimo somoya bese ucisha isikhathi. Kuwo wonke amamodeli we-Channel Air Conditioners eyethulwe emakethe, kunikezwe isici sokuqala kabusha. Iqala kabusha ukusebenza kwensiza ngemodi efanayo ngemuva kokuphuma kwamandla okufushane. Njengomthetho, izilungiselelo zokonga amakhonsoli kwimemori yayo amahora amaningi (48). Ku-Channel Air Consioners ngomsebenzi wokuzihlola (i-daikin, i-hitachi, njll.), Ungafunda imininingwane ngesimo sezinto zokufakwa kwesimo sezulu. Ungathola imininingwane edingekayo hhayi kuphela ekubonisweni kwe-crystal ye-liquid yephaneli yokulawula, kodwa futhi nasekuqapheleni okukude kwekhompyutha.
Izinhlelo zokuhlukaniswa kweziteshi ezinama-arvin umoya zingaba nobabili uhlelo olulodwa oluzenzakalelayo olusebenza ngaso leso sikhathi konke ukufakwa nezinhlelo ezihlukile ezenzakalelayo ezikuvumela ukuthi ulawule ibhlokhi yangaphakathi kanye ne-heater yomoya ehlukile. Njengokulindelekile, ukusebenzisa uhlelo olulodwa oluzenzakalelayo lukulungele kakhulu kunokusebenza ngokududuza okuhlukile, noma kunjalo, ikhambi elifanayo lemali efanelekile (njenge-clivet) inganikela ngawo wonke umenzi wemishini yezulu.
Ngemali eyengeziwe, ezenzakalelayo kungenzeka ukunwebeka kakhulu. Ungasebenzisa izilawuli ezikude kwi-IR Rays. Ukuthuthukisa amadivaysi e-GSM kusuka ku-Delonghhi uzokwazi ukulawula isimo somoya wesiteshi hhayi kuphela kusuka kusofa, kodwa futhi kusuka noma kuphi emhlabeni ngefoni ephathekayo.
| Sengiphetha, siphawula ukuthi inkinga yokulawulwa kokushisa ngakunye emakamelweni ahlukene ixazululwa nge "tubular" eyodwa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, uhlelo lokuhlukanisa isiteshi kumele luthole uhlelo lokulawula ama-zone. Imishini enjalo inikezwa yi-Carrier, i-Trane (USA), i-LG imemezela i-automation efanayo (izindleko zemishini edingekayo yi- $ 1,000 kuya ku- $ 1500 nge- $ 1500 ngekamelo ngalinye). Uhlelo lokulawula lwe-zonal luhlinzeka ngokufudumala noma umoya opholile egumbini ngobuningi obudingekayo ukufeza izinga lokushisa elifunekayo. Lokhu kusebenza kusetshenziswa kusetshenziswa iyunithi yokulawula i-microprocessor kanye nama-valves okulawula amagesi aguqula isigaba sendima engxenyeni ye-Supply Air air esukela ku-0 kuye ku-100%. Ama-elektroclapanes ngokwawo afakwe eziteshini zokungena komoya okuqondile phambi kwezisulu. | Uphawu lwentengiso | Izwe | Umugqa wemodeli (uchungechunge) | Inani lamamodeli | Kubanda, kw | Ukushisa, kw (ngephampu lokushisa) | Ukuphakama ngaphakathi. block, mm. | Ingcindezi ye-Static |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Setha inani, $ | Acson. | Intoyi yaseMalaysia | I-ACC-C. | ishumi nanye | - | 2.8-17.6 | - | 261-378. |
| I-1018-3380 | Acson. | Intombazane yaseMalaysia | I-ACC-CR | Okuthenyalwayo | 2.8-17 | 2.8-19.3 | - | 261-378. |
| 1105-3721 | I-Airell. | I-france | Cve | isishiyagalombili | - | 5-18.3 | 240-340 | 40-150 |
| 1773-4662. | I-Airell. | I-france | CD-RC. | isishiyagalombili | 5-18.3 | 5,05-18.25 | 240-340 | 40-150 |
| Ngo-1810-5033 | I-Airell. | I-france | Gtw. | isishiyagalombili | - | 3.2-8.5 | 260-285 | 75-115 |
| 1728-2781 | I-Airell. | I-france | Gtw-rcf. | isishiyagalombili | 3.2-8.5 | 3,2-9 | 260-285 | 75-115 |
| 1791-2960 | I-Airell. | I-france | S-RCF. | isishiyagalolunye | 11.8-57.6 | - | 13.1-57,1 | Kufika kuma-400. |
| 4050-18908. | I-Clevet. | Uhlobo lwenhlanzi | Ced-mcat. | 13 | - | 7.4-78,1 | 297-970 | - |
| I-100-250 | I-Clevet. | Uhlobo lwenhlanzi | CN-MCAN. | 13 | 7.4-78,1 | 7-79.7 | 297-970 | - |
| I-100-250 | Ophethe. | Ufaza | I-Aran 40JX | 6. | 3.2-12.6 | 3.4-13.9 | 220-310 | 40-80 |
| 1920-4838. | Ophethe. | Ufaza | I-Aran 40Js. | okune | 6,7-16.8. | 6,7-17,3 | 285-30 | 60. |
| 3253-5692 | Ophethe. | Ufaza | I-FB4A / 38CKC. | okune | - | 6.9-17.6 | 561. | 25-125 |
| 2370-513. | Ophethe. | Ufaza | I-FB4A / 38YCC | okune | 6,7-16.8. | 6,7-17,3 | 561. | 25-125 |
| 2851-5625 | Daikin. | IJapan | Isibhakabhaka FHB. | 6. | - | 3.95-12.4 | 300. | 90. |
| 2330-4580 * | Daikin. | IJapan | Isibhakabhaka Fhyb. | 6. | 3.8-12.4 | 4.2-15,2 | 300. | 90. |
| 2650-4980 * | Daikin. | IJapan | Isibhakabhaka fdy / r | 3. | - | 12.4-24,2 | 350-450 | 125-250 |
| 4600-7850 ** | Daikin. | IJapan | Isibhakabhaka FDY / RY | 3. | 12.4-25 | 13.4-27 | 350-450 | 125-250 |
| I-5000-8450 ** | Delonghi. | Uhlobo lwenhlanzi | Junior JDF. | okune | - | 3.7-7.9 | 225-20 | 40-50 |
| 1515-2373 | Delonghi. | Uhlobo lwenhlanzi | Junior JDP. | okune | 3.52-7.5 | 3.55-8.8. | 225-20 | 40-50 |
| 1596-2473 | Delonghi. | Uhlobo lwenhlanzi | HEDER HED. | okune | - | 9.8-17.5 | 295-315 | 51-110 |
| 3031-4185 | Delonghi. | Uhlobo lwenhlanzi | Heren hen. | okune | 9.4-17 | 10.4-18.7 | 295-315 | 51-110 |
| 3126-4446. | Electra. | -S Israyeli | Gtw. | isihlanu | 3.2-8.5 | 3.1-9 | 285. | - |
| 40 -60 | Electra. | -S Israyeli | I-EBS / EMD. | isishiyagalombili | 5-15.5 | 5-15.5 | I-230-400. | - |
| 33 -120 | Fuji Electric | IJapan | Rd. | isihlanu | - | 7.1-17 | 270-400 | 98-196 |
| 2355-4960 | Fuji Electric | IJapan | Rd-r. | 7. | 5.3-27 | 5.6-29.5 | 217-450 | 50-196 |
| 2185-8600 | I-Fujitsu General | IJapan | Ary-a. | 6. | - | 2.7-16.4 | 270. | 300. |
| 1672-5611 | I-Fujitsu General | IJapan | Ary-r. | ishumi nanye | 2.1-16,4. | - | - | 2.1-17,1,1 |
| 1751-6277 | Uhamba | Izitsha zokudlela zebumba uqobo | Hdu | okune | 4.1-12,3 | 5-13.5 | 300-350 | amashumi amahlanu |
| 1400-2700 | Uhamba | Izitsha zokudlela zebumba uqobo | HDU-C / M | okune | - | 4.1-12,3 | 300-350 | 65. |
| 1486-2853 | Uhamba | Izitsha zokudlela zebumba uqobo | HDU / M. | okune | 4.1-12,3 | 3-13.5 | 300-350 | 65. |
| 1632-3391 | Uhamba | Izitsha zokudlela zebumba uqobo | HDU / H. | 2. | 8.2-12.3 | 8.5-13.5 | 355. | 100 |
| 2445-3400. | UHitachi. | IJapan | Utopia, Utopia Big 2003 | Okuthenyalwayo | 5-28. | 5.5-31,4. | 276. | 100-150. |
| 2556-10274. | LG. | INingizimu Korea | B-lh | isihlanu | 5.3-16.7 | 5.3-17.6 | - | 260-370 |
| 2300-4350 | Mcquay. | Intombazane yaseMalaysia | MCC-C. | isihlanu | - | 2.8-17.6 | 261-370 | amashumi amahlanu |
| I-1018-3380 | Mcquay. | Intombazane yaseMalaysia | Mcc-r. | 7. | 2.8-17 | 2.78-19.34 | 261-370 | amashumi amahlanu |
| 1105-3721 | Mcquay. | Intoyi yaseMalaysia | MDB-D. | 2. | - | 22-29.3 | 572. | 90. |
| 4696-5402. | Mcquay. | Intombazane yaseMalaysia | MDB-R. | 3. | 22-34 | 21.7-35,2 | 572-736 | 90. |
| 5237-6869 | Mitsubishi Electric | IJapan | Ped. | 6. | - | 5.4-14.8. | 295-325. | 70-130 |
| 2445-4740 | Mitsubishi Electric | IJapan | Phadi. | 7. | 4.3-14.6 | 4,6-16 (+ 2-4.5) | 295-325. | 70-130 |
| 2355 -5250. | Mitsubishi Electric | IJapan | Rem-wami. | isihlanu | - | 17.9-57.6 | 428 -706. | 125-200. |
| I-6440-14400 | Mitsubishi esindayo | IJapan | I-Fdu-CE | 3. | - | 7.1-12.5 | 360. | 100-200. |
| 3806-4725 | Mitsubishi esindayo | IJapan | Fdu-ne | isihlanu | 7,1-25 | 7.3-28 | 360. | 100-200. |
| 3944-9143 | Mitsubishi esindayo | IJapan | Fdur-a. | 3. | - | 7.1-12.5 | - | 295-350 |
| 3152-5014 | Mitsubishi esindayo | IJapan | Fdur-b. | isihlanu | 5-12.5 | 5.4-14. | - | 295-350 |
| 3980-4334 | Incwadi yephanasonic | IJapan | CS-A / CU-A | 7. | 6.5-14.5 | 7.1-15.7 | 290. | 50-250 |
| I-2875-4860 | Sanyo. | IJapan | SPW-US. | 3. | 7.3-14 | 8-16 | 310. | 50-122. |
| 3385-4995 | Sanyo. | IJapan | Spw-ds | 3. | 7.3-14 | 8-16 | 420-450 | Kuze kube ngu-167. |
| 3575-5110 | Isizini. | I-Thailand | FBD-CCZ. | 7. | - | 5.2-16.7 | 235-370 | 90-150 |
| 1645-3392. | Isizini. | I-Thailand | FBD-CPZ. | 7. | 5.2-16.7 | 5.3-17.5 | 235-370 | 90-150 |
| Ngo-1817-3824. | Isizini. | I-Thailand | FBB-CCZ. | 7. | 5.2-16.7 | 5.3-17.5 | 390. | 140-250 |
| 1942-4014 | Tadiran. | -S Israyeli | ISky Anl S. | isihlanu | 9,67-17 | 9,09-17,58,58 | 400. | 50-120 |
| 2700-4210 | Tadiran. | -S Israyeli | Super sky avl s | isihlanu | 7.03-12,75 | 8.21-14,95 | - | 260. |
| 2420-3680. | Isithako semvelo | IsiRussia | KB3 | 3. | 7.5-12. | 8-13 | 260. | amashumi amahlanu |
| 225050-3000 |
* - Izindleko zephaneli yokulawula azinakwa; ** - Hlunga uku-oda