I-Estrase akuyona nje inkulumo yemali yokwakha noma yokulungisa, kodwa futhi nenkontileka yangempela. Siyasho, ukuthi yini okufanele yenziwe izimiso.
Photo: I-Legion-Media
Kuqala kanjani ukusebenza ngokulinganisa
Ngaphambi kokuthi leli cala lize ngaphambi kokusayina noma yiziphi izinkontileka, kufanele unqume ngokwakho, izindlu nanoma yiliphi isigaba (izinga) liqeda ukuthi ufuna ukuba nalo ngemuva kokulungiswa. Lapho-ke izinhloso zakho kufanele zidluliselwe osonkontileka ongaba khona. Ukuze ungenzeki ukungaqondi okucasulayo (imvamisa ikhasimende nosonkontileka bakhuluma izilimi ezihlukile), umsebenzi udonswa ukuze kwenziwe amadokhumenti obuchwepheshe alinganiselwe.Lapho udweba umsebenzi wokuphunyuka endaweni yefulethi kungcono ukuhlukanisa ezakhiweni (ihholo lokungena, igumbi lokuhlala, igumbi lokulala, njll.). Ngemuva kwalokho kuyadingeka ukwakha izimo ezinkulu zenkontileka, ezonikeza ukuhlolwa kwangempela kwenhloso yakho ngesigaba sokulungisa. Lokho wukuthi, kuyadingeka ephepheni, kuningiliziwe kakhulu, bhala wonke umsebenzi wokulungisa oyifunayo nezinto zokwakha.
Yini okufanele ibe sesilinganisweni
Usonkontileka, njengoba wazijwayela ngalolu hlu, ukulinganisa. Kumele ikhombise:
- igama lomsebenzi kanye nokuqukethwe kwabo (izinhlobo, uhlu);
- Ububanzi bomsebenzi;
- Izindlela zokwenza umsebenzi (ubuchwepheshe);
- Isigaba sekhwalithi;
- Izigaba nezinsuku zokugcina zomsebenzi;
- umbono nenani lezinto zokwakha nokuqeda;
- Umsebenzi wentengo nohlelo lokukhokha.
Ukuchazwa okuningiliziwe kwezinhlobo zomsebenzi osonkontileka, ulwazi lwakhe lobuchwepheshe namanani emakethe kuyisiqinisekiso sokuthi ubhekene nochwepheshe wangempela ongaphathiswa entweni. Ngaphandle kwalokho, uqonda kanjani ukuthi kungani ukufakwa kophahla okumisiwe kuningi, hhayi kangako? Uma ungafaki lutho ohlwini lwakho (awulona umakhi), usonkontileka onolwazi uzohlala engeza izinto ezidingekayo nezinhlobo zomsebenzi. Ngaphandle kwehaba, singasho ukuthi ukulinganisa kuyicebo lenkontileka. Lapho kudonswa kahle, kulungiswa okulungile futhi inqubo yokulungisa izoqiniseka. Ukwenza kube lula umsebenzi, nikeza njengezinto eziyingqayizivele okufanele zibe ku-cap of the table lokulinganisa:
- Isigaba sokukhiqiza
- Izinhlobo zomsebenzi (okuqukethwe), indlela yokubulawa
- Izindlela ezisezingeni
- Ububanzi bomsebenzi
- Izindleko zomsebenzi
Isibopho sokuhlangothini
Enye yezindawo ezincanyana kakhulu enqubweni yokulungisa yincazelo yezindlela zekhwalithi. Ngempela, usonkontileka ngaphansi kwesigaba "sokuqeda okuseqophelweni eliphezulu" angaqonda eyodwa, futhi ikhasimende lihluke ngokuphelele. Sincoma ngokuqinile ukufaka ezixhumanisi ezilinganiselwe zemibhalo kanye nezikhundla. Ziningi kakhulu futhi cishe kuzo zonke izikhathi. Uyacelwa ukuthi uqaphele ukuthi ulwazi lwe-Snips olunye usonkontileka obalulekile wokuhlanganisa.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, esimweni sesimo sokungqubuzana futhi ulethe ecaleni, ukungabikho kwenkontileka nakumadokhumenti alinganiselwayo kanye nezobuchwepheshe okubonisa ukuthi i-snip akuyona impikiswano ekhethekile.
Ake siphendukele kwi-Civil Code of the Russian Federation. Isigaba 732, sinikezelwe kwinkontileka yasekhaya, sipele kahle ubudlelwano phakathi kwezinhlangano: "Usonkontileka ubophekile ukuphetha isivumelwano senkontileka yabathengi ukuhlinzeka ikhasimende ngolwazi oludingekayo nolunokwethenjelwa mayelana nomsebenzi ohlongozwayo, izinhlobo nezici zawo, Mayelana nentengo, mayelana nefomu lokukhokha, futhi nokwazisa ikhasimende ngesicelo sakhe. Esinye isicelo sesivumelwano esihlobene nenkontileka kanye nemininingwane ehambisanayo, uma uhlobo lomsebenzi lubalulekile. Usonkontileka kufanele asho ikhasimende umuntu othize ozowenza. " Futhi: "Ikhasimende linelungelo lokufuna ukunqanyulwa kwenkontileka ephethayo yenkontileka yendlu ngaphandle kokukhokha umsebenzi owenziwe, kanye nokutholwa kokulahlekelwa noma ngenxa yokungapheleli okutholakele kosonkontileka , kwaqedwa isivumelwano ngomsebenzi owawungenazo izakhiwo ezazinohlobo lwekhasimende. "
Yebo, ikhodi ye-Civil of the Russian Federation ikhombisa ukuthi "unelungelo lokufuna ukufunwa", kepha wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi lokho kuyingozi kuyinto embi kakhulu futhi kudala, ngakho-ke kungcono ukungalethi futhi ukwamukele, njengoba besho, izindlela zokuvimbela. Kwake kwaba khona ibinzana elinamaphiko eRussia: "Akukho lutho olungakaze lwakhiwe ngesikhathi nangaphakathi kokulinganisa!". Yebo, sinethuba elijabulisayo nani hhayi ukuphinda amaphutha wesikhathi esedlule futhi ungagxili ku-rake efanayo.