Ama-shutters wokuzivikela: Ukubuka konke kwemakethe. Abakhiqizi kanye namapharamitha we-lamellae kanye drive. Izindleko zezakhiwo ezikhuphukayo.
Ukushisa nokulimala okuzwakalayo komklamo wewindows kulula, uma izimpumputhe namafasitela avikelayo zikhethwe kumenzi oyedwa futhi zifakwe ngasikhathi sinye
Indlela enhle kakhulu yokufihla amabhokisi afakwe ngaphakathi ukuwushukumisela odongeni lwendlu
Umgomo we-lamellae obonakalayo usebenza ngamasango egaraji
Ama-shutter ahamba ngaphezulu
Ama-linellas epulasitiki kuma-lamellas anciphise umsindo lapho ama-rolling ama-rollies asemikhondweni
ERussia, ama-shutter aziwa ngesikhathi sesikhathi. Ama-Flaps avaliwe avikeze izindlu ekubukeni okunelukuluku kanye nezivakashi ezingakazalwa, futhi avele asebenze njengesibonakaliso sokuthi abanikazi abalindelanga muntu. Manje le nto yokwakha ibuyele ekwakhiweni ngohlobo lweziva ezivikelayo.
ESweden, ngokwesibonelo, izimpumputhe ezivikelayo azivamile. Kepha eSweden abantshontshi, nase-Italy naseJalimane nalokhu kubi. Ngoba, ngokusobala, kwakuse-Italy ukuthi ama-rolling amabili wokhuni enziwe, esikhathini sethu kaningi abizwa ngokuthi ama-rolling shutter.
Ama-roller shutter afakwe zombili emafasiteleni nasemnyango. Kuyiqiniso, le miklamo ayikwazi ukuguqula inqaba engenakufinyeleleka, umsebenzi wabo yithonya: Ukubamba imizuzu eyi-10-16 ngaphambi kokuvela kommeli woMthetho. Kunelukuluku lokuthi ngisho nokuba khona kwezimpumputhe ezivikelayo kuveza imiphumela yokunqamula kubangeneleli. Akukhona ukuthi izimpumputhe ziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu ukuphula izimpumputhe kune, ngokwesibonelo, ukugcwalisa i-grille yensimbi yensimbi. Ngokunokwenzeka, isizathu sehlukile: Ayikho indlela yokungabonakali futhi sibuthule "sathola" ngezivimbi ezigoqiwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-roller shutter kumafasitela asho ukuthi umnikazi wendlu abhekisele kakhulu empahleni yakhe, futhi ngubani owaziyo ukuthi zingaki ezinye izinto ezimangaza zilindele ukholo endlini. Enye indlela, izibalo zithi amakhethini avikelekile ngosizo lwama-shutter ahlaselwa kaningi kunalabo abangavikelekile. Futhi, igcinwa kulolu roller shutdown kusuka ku-Noise nokukhanya kwelanga okucasulayo. Kunezinhlaka ezine net eyengeziwe yomiyane. Uma izimpumputhe zifakwe ngemoto kagesi, ukusebenza kwazo kungashintshwa kusuka ekulawuleni okukude noma kufakwe isimo esithile. Isibonelo, bayakwazi ukuvula ngokuzenzakalelayo ekuseni futhi bavale kusihlwa. Kubantu abangayishiyi indlu bengagadli abahlomile, ama-bulletproof rolling shutter athuthukisiwe, kanye nama-shutter aphumelela kakhudlwana, avale ukuvulwa kwewindows ngengxenye yomzuzwana.
Kuyo yonke lekhulu leminyaka, ukwakhiwa kwezimpumputhe ezivikelayo kushintshe kaningi. Isikhathi esilinganayo se-Roller Shutter iyibhulamu yensimbi, ehlanganiswe kusuka ku-lamellae evundlile futhi ikwazi ukuhamba imihlahlandlela. Izimpumputhe zombuso ezithandekayo zigoqiwe zibe yi-roll futhi zisebhokisini lensimbi. Ukuvala ukuvulwa, indwangu yenzeka futhi ilungise idivaysi yokuvala umklamo othile. Indlela ilawulwa yi-drive drive noma kagesi.
Imakethe yezimpumputhe yaseRussia isivele ineminyaka eyishumi, futhi manje eMoscow iyodwa isebenza nezinkampani ezinkulu eziyishumi nambili. Lezi izinkampani zaseRussia, kepha ukuqasha nezingxenye (i-canvas, izinjini, izesekeli) zisetshenziswa ikakhulukazi iJalimane, isiPolish, isiNtaliyane neBelarusian. Amafemu amakhulu athenge ukuqasha nokucushwa phesheya, aqoqe futhi asungule izimpumputhe futhi, ngaphezu kwalokho, izingxenye zokuhlinzeka ngamafemu amancane. Isabelo sengonyama ye-Metal Canvase (70-80%) sivela enkampanini yaseBelarusian aluch, ngakho-ke ukubukeka kwesinye isikhathi kunzima ukuthola umenzi we-roller shutter. Noma kunjalo, inani lokuhlukahluka kwezifinyezo ezivikelayo likhulu kakhulu. Ngiphelelwe ukuchitha amandla akho ukuthola inketho enkulu kusuka endaweni yokubukwa kwemisebenzi yokuqapha, ukubukeka, ukuqina, ukusebenziseka kokusebenza futhi, izintengo.
Lamella
Isishayamthetho semfashini kanye nomtholi wemakethe yaseRussia yezingubo zokuzivikela kubhekwa njengenkampani enkulu yaseJalimane i-ALUNOX. Ikhiqiza imikhiqizo esezingeni eliphakeme futhi ebizayo. Kamuva, i-Aluprof (iPoland) yaqashwa eRussia. Kepha esikhathini samanje yonke iphrofayili yenkampani yaseBelarusian aluch. Ama-shutter aseBavaria Roller avela eHeinzmann nase-Italiya eSiphulweni naseCroci nawo atholakala. Abakhiqizi be-metal ezifuywayo akuvamile ukusetshenziswa ngenxa yekhwalithi ephansi. Kuliqiniso, emacaleni angaziwa (ngokwesibonelo, uma udinga ukwenza izimpumputhe ezinamahlamvu), ama-oda abekwe kwi-MosmeTus Card Block "(Cityvidnoe).Ama-lamins enziwe nge-aluminium noma ngephrofayili yensimbi. Insimbi inamandla futhi ibiza kakhulu. Ama-Allux Vagins (ukukhiqiza amaJalimane) ukukhulisa ukumelana nokugqwala okusetshenzisiwe kwe-Galvanized Steel Sheet. Ishidi lensimbi elingeyona eye-zinc alinconywa, empeleni liyashesha. Amaphrofayili we-roller rolling ensimbi agcwele i-polyurethane Foam apendwe noma ambozwe ngama-polymers akhethekile. Kudumile kakhulu kuneminye, imibala e-Brown, empunga. Amafemu amaningi anikela ukukhetha kusuka ezigabeni ezifika ku-150000 ezihlangabezana ne-European Ral. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi uthathe kahle umbala wezimpumputhe zokwakhiwa kwesakhiwo. Imikhiqizo ye-ALZOX ibiza i-fake eyimbumbulu embalwa yokulwa ne-mansion isebenzisa i-gamut yayo yoqobo. Kunengqondo ukubheka ukuthi ngabe isitifiketi siqinisekisa ukuqina kopende kuya ku-ultraviolet. Ngaphandle kwalokho, lapho ungena esikhundleni sanoma iyiphi i-lamella, into entsha izohluka komakhelwane "abashisiwe.
Amaphrofayli we-Aluminium enziwe nge-roller rolling futhi agcwele i-polyurethane Foam, insimbi elula. I-filler yethulwe, okokuqala, ukuze ama-lamellas awacindezelwa ngesikhathi sokugoba, futhi hhayi nakancane ukuthuthukisa izakhiwo ezivikelekile zokushisa zesakhiwo, njengoba kushiwo kwamanye amathemba okukhangisa. Amaphrofayli e-aluminium anciphile (aqinisiwe) aluminum ngaphandle kwe-filler anokunye ukuqina kwengxenye futhi ngenxa yalokho aqine. Iphrofayili ingu-45-55mm ububanzi. Ngokubanzi ukuvulwa, kulapho kufanele kube khona ububanzi benceku. Kepha kuyadingeka ukubheka ukuthi izimbobo ezivikelayo, kuzobiza kakhulu (kungenxa yesidingo sokusebenzisa imoto enamandla kagesi noma intwasanyezi yesinxephezelo). Okufanayo ukwedlula i-canvas lamella ebanzi, kukhulu ngosayizi webhokisi, futhi, ngokufanele, izinkinga eziningi zenzeka ngesikhathi sokufakwa kwayo, ngokwesibonelo, ekuvulekeni ngewindi. Izindleko zewebhu zincike ekukhetheni kwezinto ezibonakalayo nobubanzi be-lamella. Ithi, intengo ye-1m2 yomkhiqizo ngosayizi odumile kakhulu weLamella 55mm usuka ku- $ 70 kuya ku- $ 110.
Ukukhethwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo kanye namapharamitha iLamella into eningilizayo yengxoxo phakathi kwekhasimende nomenzi. Ungancoma ukufaka ama-rolls wensimbi esitezi sokuqala se-cottage kanye ne-aluminium engasindi- kwesesibili naphezulu. Ngenhlanhla, i-aluminium epeyintiwe kunzima ukuyihlukanisa kusuka kwinsimbi ependiwe. Kamuva, ngokuhamba kwephrofayili ye-aluminium eqinile eqinile, izakhiwo zensimbi zisetshenziswa kaningi.
Amapharamitha wephrofayili ye-aluminium lamella
| Izilungiselelo eziphambili | Isifanekiso | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I-AER45 / S. | I-AER55 / S. | I-AER42. | I-AR / 37. | I-AR / 40. | I-AR / 55. | AG / 77. | |
| Iphrofayili eqinile | URaya Profilly | ||||||
| Ukutholakala kwe-filler | -I | -I | -I | nakhu | nakhu | nakhu | nakhu |
| Ubukhulu bephrofayili, mm | 8.75 | 13.5 | 8,2 | 8.5 | isishiyagalolunye | 13.5 | 18.5 |
| Ukuphakama kwephrofayili, mm | 45. | 55. | 42. | 37. | 40. | 55. | 77. |
| Isisindo 1M2 canvas, kg | 6,44. | 7,51 | 4.23. | 2,70. | 3.35 | 3,73. | 4,73. |
| Inani lamaphrofayili ekuphakameni okungu-1m kwe-canvas, ama-PC. | 22,22. | 18,18 | 23,81. | 27.03 | 25,00. | 18,18 | 12.99 |
Ukushayela, ukuphathwa kanye nesinxephezelo
Ukusebenza okuzenzakalelayo kwama-shutter avikelayo kunikezwa yimoto kagesi ngaphakathi komgwaqo. Kaningi kunabanye abasebenzisa izinjini zokukhiqiza isiFulentshi, isiJalimane nesiNtaliyane. Awukho umkhiqizo wasekhaya. Kumele kwaziwe ukuthi idrayivu kagesi eyakhiwe ngonjiniyela abavela entshonalanga neYurophu bajwayele ukusebenza esimweni sezulu saso. I-UNAS Isimo sezulu sihlukahluka, futhi amasu ase-Italy ngezikhathi ezithile ayenqaba ukuqamba. Izinjini ze-SOMFY-Germany zeSomfy naseJalimane kusuka eBecker nase-Elero zithathwa njengezethembeke ngokwengeziwe. Lapho ukhetha imoto kagesi, kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi ivumelaniswa nemibandela yobusika baseRussia futhi ayinandaba nokudla kwegridi yethu yamandla. Ukuze wenze lokhu, hlola izinga lokushisa namapharamitha kagesi wokusebenza esitifiketini noma ngepasipoti yensimbi.Ama-motors kagesi avame ukuba yisiqinisekiso seminyaka engu-1-1. Kepha ukuthola isizathu sokwehluleka kohlelo, ngokwesibonelo, injini yenkampani esemfy futhi yenza isinqumo sokufaka ochwepheshe kuphela abavela eJalimane elikude. Ukuze wenze lokhu, uzodinga ukuthumela idivaysi ehlulekile kumenzi bese ulinda impendulo. Ngakho-ke, kungenzeka ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi kube nokungena esikhundleni senjini ngaphakathi kweZinjini kunzima ukukwenza ekusebenzeni. Ezinye izinkampani, ngokwesibonelo, "ukuhweba", ngesikhathi sesinqumo esenza injini entsha. I-Avot izoqhubeka nokusebenza njengengxenye yenkonzo yewaranti noma umsebenzi Wakhe kuzodingeka ukhokhe, kuya ngesiphetho sochwepheshe baseJalimane.
Ukuze umnikazi weHolleuvene, wabhajwe endlini yakhe lapho ugesi unqanyulwa, ushayela ngebhukwana elilawulwa kagesi elilawulwa kabili. Kepha amadivaysi anjalo ayabiza kakhulu. Intengo kagesi kagesi kakhulu incike ekuthandweni komenzi, ubukhona bokulawulwa okwengeziwe kanye namandla. Injini ephakamisa ukulahleka kwe-25kg imayelana ne- $ 150. Ukushayela kukagesi kanye ne-automation, kufaka phakathi ukulawulwa okukude, kwakhiwa enye yezinkampani ezaziwa kakhulu emakethe yaseRussia ngeSomfy (France-Germany).
Indlela elula yokulawula iLouvre yinkinobho yokufinyelela ejwayelekile, evame ukutholakala endlini. Ukulawulwa okukude kungenziwa lapho kuqhubekela phambili kuzo zonke izivali ngasikhathi sinye, futhi ungakwazi (uhlelo lwe-Inteoib). Izinzwa ezisheshayo zomoya ezinama-thermometers (ChrisIsunol) zilula, zehlisa ngokuzenzakalelayo izivimbi ezigoqekayo ngesikhathi sesiphepho noma ukushisa. Kukhona ama-timers (uhlelo lweChrisuno), olusezingeni eliphezulu lokukhanya kwelanga ekuseni, nakusihlwa, ama-shutter azovala ngaphandle kwezikhumbuzi. Ukuphepha kohlelo olulodwa kungakhohliswa ngisho nokukhohliswa ngumhlaseli ongaba khona. Ngesikhathi sokuntuleka kwamandla, uhlelo uqobo luzohluka ngesikhathi sokuvula nokuvala kwezimpumputhe ezibangeni lemizuzu eyi-15.
Imiyalo elawula ukunyakaza ingahlinzekwa kusuka kuphaneli yokulawula usebenzisa isinali lomsakazo. Izikhiye zekhodi ye-elekthronikhi nazo zinikezwa nokunye okuningi.
Uma singekho isidingo sedrayivu kagesi, elula kunazo ukusebenzisa i-Complings Springs Mechanism, okulinganisa i-canvas futhi kusiza ukuphakamisa kwayo ngesandla. Abakhiqizi bakwamanye amazwe banikela nge-Torsion Spring Mechanism ngama- $ 40-50. Iziphethu ezinjalo zisivumela ukuthi sibhekane nesisindo sewebhu ku-80kg. Ukuze wandise uhla lwamapharamitha okusebenza, onjiniyela abavela ku-Oozie ndawonye no-Imaashran bathuthukise indlela esekwe entwasahlobo esekwe entwasahlobo. Isinxephezelo esilinganiselwe esikuvumela ukuthi uphakamisele ngaphandle komzamo futhi wehlise iwebhu enesisindo esifinyelela ku-100kg nge-PASE eyayifinyelela ku-To7M.
Okwezimpumputhe kwamaphaphu, ungasebenzisa iribhoni, intambo noma ama-knotted (Cardan) drive. Zonke lezi zinqubo ziyincwadi. Kodwa-ke, ukusetshenziswa kwazo kukhawulelwe kunqwaba ye-canvas (40kg). Izindleko zesethi ye-Manual Drive nge-Gearbox cishe zingama- $ 50.
Ukukhetha uhlobo lwedrayivu efanelekile kunqunywa ngokwahlukana ngecala ngalinye elithile. Ake sithi, ngesango legaraji, idrayivu kagesi enokulawula okukude ilula (asikho isidingo sokuchaza ukuthi kungani). Kepha idrayivu uqobo kufanele ifakwe ngempela yindlela yokuphakanyiswa kwezimo eziphuthumayo ukuphakamisa, uma kungenjalo uma kwenzeka ukucisha ugesi kuzofanela ukuhlehlise izindaba zamanje zokusesha kogesi. Noma cabanga ngesibonelo, isimo lapho ama-roller shutter evala amafasitela kwi-facade yesakhiwo esiphakeme, futhi ukufakwa kukhiqize abagibeli abaqeqeshiwe, behle besuka ophahleni ezintanjeni. Leli cala ekuthembekeni kwemoto kagesi kungcono ukungagcini, ukulungiswa kwalo noma ukushintshwa kuzokubiza okuningi.
Kwesinye isikhathi ekuseni ngemuva kwamafrimu asebusuku, izimpumputhe ze-roller ziqandisiwe futhi zenqabile ukuvula. Imvamisa, inkinga ivunyelwe, uma nje ungayithandi isandla sikaLamella ezindaweni zemihlahlandlela. Lapho uzama ukuvula ngokuzenzakalela ama-shutters wesampula (ngokwesibonelo, esitezi sesibili), okungenani, ama-automatics we-thermal e-enjini avaliwe, ebubini obubi kakhulu, injini izinyembezi. Ngakho-ke, izivivinyo zalolu hlobo kungcono ukungazenzi futhi "zilinde isimo sezulu." Ezitezi ezingenhla, kuwukuhlakanipha ukubeka i-roller shutter enezincwadi (zero) noma idrayivu ehlanganisiwe. Njengendlela: Eduze kwe-Guides, i-Earting ElectrocaboIlic ibekelwe (isetshenziselwa ngempumelelo izithonjana ezinciphile ophahleni).
Izici Zobuchwepheshe zomugqa wemodeli yama-motor kagesi eSomfy
| Uhlobo lwemoto kagesi | Ububanzi be-Shaft, mm | Umthamo wokulayisha, kg. | Intengo, $ | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| H = 1.5 m | H = 2,5 m | |||
| Umbhobho wamanzi | 60. | amashumi amabili | 17. | 135 (270) |
| Umkhukelo | 60. | 25. | 21. | 145. |
| Indawo yase-Atlas | 60. | 37. | 32. | 150. |
| Meteor | 60. | amashumi amahlanu | 43. | 160 (270) |
| Gemini. | 60. | 63. | 53. | 170 (280) |
| I-apollo | 60. | 75. | 64. | 170. |
| Helios. | 60. | 88. | 75. | 180. |
| UMariner | 60. | 100 | 85. | 190 (305) |
| Vektran | 60. | 112. | 96. | 190. |
| U-Oring | 70. | 90. | 78. | 195. |
| Vala gaz | 70. | 135. | 117. | 210 (360) |
| USirius | 70. | 180. | 157. | 240 (395) |
| IJupither | 70. | 190. | 165. | 250. |
| Titanium | 70. | 213. | 185. | 260 (515) |
| Tauras. | 70. | 270. | 234. | 320 (540) |
| Ama-hercule | 102. | 205. | 205. | 515. |
* - HT- Ukuphakamisa ukuphakama;
** - Kubakaki kuveze intengo ngohlelo lokuphakamisa oluphuthumayo.
Ukufaka
Izindleko zokuvalwa kwama-roller ama-roller ngu-10-20% wenani le-oda. Uma indlu isivele yakhiwe, izimpumputhe ezivikelayo zingabanjwa zifakwe, ngenkathi izinkomba zihlelwe nhlangothi zombili zokuvulwa, bese ibhokisi linamathele kulo. Lolu hlelo lufanele zonke izinhlobo zokushayela, okulula ukuzenza, kepha zisengozini enkulu ngokwezokuphepha. Kungcono kakhulu lapho kukhuphuka ukonga kwenziwa ngaphambi kokubhekana ne-facade. Kulokhu, ungahlobisa ibhokisi bese ufihla imihlahlandlela.Lapho ubeka umklamo ekuvulekeni kwewindows, ingxenye yendawo ewusizo yewindi elahlekile, futhi umhlahlandlela namabhokisi uqobo abukwa ngaphakathi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngohlelo olunjalo, kunzima ukuhlinzeka nge-drive ebhukwana. Ngokuvamile, sebenzisa izimpumputhe zokulawulwa kwe-Manual Drive eLakhiweni endaweni yokuhlala, lapho ufuna ukuvula nokuvala izivale ngaphakathi, abakhiqizi abaningi banconywa kakhulu. Ngokwemininingwane yale ndlela enjalo ngesikhathi esibandayo, ngokuqinisekile kuzokwakhiwa nakanjani. Ngokusobala, inqubo yokwakheka kwayo ingumuntu ngamunye futhi ingabekisela ukuthi abakhi abathathwa ukubikezela imiphumela. Iqembu eliqinile, ochwepheshe benkampani "ama-Profraluminy" bathi eminyakeni eminingi yokuzijwayeza, azikho izikhalazo ezinesimangalo, akukho ukwehluleka ngenxa ye-condensate.
Lapho indlu isivele ingaphansi kophahla, izivumo zewindows zilungisiwe, kepha amafasitela awashumeki futhi umhlobiso ongaphakathi awuqali, lesi isikhathi esikahle kunazo zonke sokufaka izimpumputhe. Ibhokisi elifudumele lingafihlwa odongeni, futhi abaqondisi baminza lapho kuvulwa ngewindi. Umphumela uba buqinisekiswe ngokwethembeka okuphezulu komklamo futhi wonke amaphutha awafakiwe. Yebo, futhi kusukela ekubukeni kokuvela, lolu hlelo luhamba phambili.
Ukugcina
Ekugcineni, ake nginikele izeluleko. Kusukela ekuthengweni kwezakhi, umhlangano kanye nokufakwa kwezimpumputhe ezivikelayo akudingi amakhono okukhandla aphezulu, abaningi bathathwa kuleli cala. Ububanzi bezinhlangano, bulungele ukubeka amawindi kanye neminyango yama-roller shutter, ububanzi obuvela emabhizinisini amakhulu kuya kwi-brigade "egalaji". Kepha ethembeke kakhulu, ngombono wethu, sebenzisa izinsizakalo zenkampani enkulu yokwakha enezindawo zayo zokukhiqiza futhi zibhekele ezingeni eliphakeme lesiko labasebenzi bayo.
Abahleli babonga inkampani ethi "Profraluminia", ukunqoba, iDunmar kanye nesikhungo sobuchwepheshe bolwazi ukuze basize usizo lapho kulungiswa khona izinto ezibonakalayo.