Isimo seMoscow yakudala sabuyiselwa emhlanganweni owayesendaweni enamakamelo amane enomphakathi ophelele we-112.7 m2 etholakala kwi-oozen.
Kholwa noma ungakholelwa ukukhangisa - indaba yomuntu siqu yawo wonke umuntu. Kepha ukuthi ungaba kanjani, uma udinga ngempela izeluleko ezinhle, futhi ubani okufanele abheke izincomo ezingekho emthethweni maqondana nokutshala imali noma ukuchitha imali enkulu. Ezimweni ezinjalo, sivame ukuheha abangane abahle.
- Sawubona! Unjani?
- Sawubona! Yebo, akukho lutho kancane.
- Yini okubi, mhlawumbe yiziphi izinkinga?
- Ungabuzi! Ukulungiswa kuqale, futhi lokhu, wena ngokwakho uyazi, kufana nenhlekelele yemvelo.
- Lutho neze! Mina uqobo ngisanda kulungisa. Uma ufuna, ngizokwabelana ngesipiliyoni sakho. Uyakukhumbula yini ukuthi yi-Common ku-Ostozhenka, lapho ngangihlala khona nabazali bami emakamelweni amabili? Manje, manje, manje indlu yami yonke ingeyami.
- Yebo wena! Ngabe ukuphatha kanjani?
- Amadoda ami amadala athuthela eBurovo. Bonke abanye abaqashi babhujisiwe. Lelo gumbi elikhishini okwakufanele lihlenge. Ngazindla ngecala efulethini futhi nganquma ukulungiswa ngamazinga aseYurophu, ngokuvuselelwa okuphelele nokuthi konke kudingekile. Ijenali yamanzi ye-design yabona ingaphakathi nomkami, esilithandile, futhi ekhelini lokugcina lekhasi. Uthole abaqeqeshi abaqeqeshiwe. Kahle, kusontekile.
- Lalela, uthathe kanjani isinqumo ngakho? Kunemali eningi.
- Kulungile, kepha manje yisikhathi sokuthi kunengozi enkulu ebhizinisini, izindlu ezithengiswayo ziwela ngentengo, gcina imali ngaphansi komcamelo bese ulinda isikhathi esingcono kakhulu esiyisiphukuphuku. Nginqume ukuhlomisa ifulethi ukuthi liphile ekugcineni nomndeni wami.
- Ngakho-ke hlobo luni lwabakhi bezakhiwo obanjwa?
- Inkampani yezakhiwo nezokwakha "Triadon": Abaqambi, abaklami, abasebenzi abakhethekile bokwakha abahlukahlukene abanolwazi olunzulu. Kuyinto elula kakhulu ngoba banesibopho sabo bonke abantu abafanayo. Wenze iphrojekthi yokuklama enekhono, ukulinganisa kwakhiwa, zonke izifiso zami zanakwa. Esikhundleni salokho, cishe bonke abafezeki.
- Futhi yini lezi zifiso?
- Okokuqala, thina sonke, unkosikazi nendodakazi, sasifuna indawo yomlilo. Efulethini, kahle, uyazi, esitezi sokugcina, ukuze kube nethuba elinjalo. Okwesibili, unkosikazi waphupha ngendlu yokugezela ebanzi. Abaqambi bebengaluleke, kepha baphumula: Ngiyakufuna konke! Baphinde banikela ngokuhlanganisa ikhishi, igumbi lokudlela, indawo yomlilo kanye negumbi lokuhlala endaweni eyodwa enkulu. I-ITO yaphenduka enengqondo kakhulu futhi enhle.
- Ubahlanganisa kanjani? Izindonga okuthile zaphulwa phakathi kwazo?
- Hhayi izindonga, kepha ukwahlukaniswa okunciphisiwe. Ukuthwala, Ngenhlanhla, akuzange kuphume. U-Aketokhe wayehawukela okuthile, kwakhiwa indlu ngonyaka weshumi nane. Yebo, bese ngifuna ngempela ukukhumbula komphakathi ukuba kunyamalale futhi umuzwa wesikhala nenkululeko uvele. Igumbi lokulala lalitholakala egumbini elikhulu, futhi phakathi kwalo negumbi lokuhlala - izingane.
- Yebo, kahle, wena okhulile. Lapho usho ngendawo yomlilo, angizange ngizikholelwe izindlebe zami, kusesimweni seMoscow. Ngicabanga ukuthi, bekunezinkinga ezigcwele kuye.
"Ngaqasha ochwepheshe ukuzixazulula, hhayi mina." Isithando somlilo kanye nezinye izinto zangaphakathi zendawo yomlilo zayalwa ngamakhemikhali aseFrance adumile uPhilippe. I-chimney yesimanje yama-modul yamapayipi wensimbi amabili ane-gasket ye-thermal insulation yafakwa ngaphakathi kwe-bimney yezitini. Zonke izibalo ezidingekayo ezenziwa endaweni, ngokuya ngezici zefomu elihlosiwe nosayizi wendawo yomlilo. Ngaphandle, lonke isakhiwo sakhethwa nge-plasterboard.
- Kungani i-plasterboard? Awukwazi ukukhetha okuthile okwangempela okungokwangempela: Itshe noma insimbi noma umklamo yi-kinda, yesimanje.
- Uyaqonda, bengifuna ukugcina umoya owuthandayo we-Staromoshkovsky, azikho izikhalazo namafreyimu. Ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu yokuphakama yenza ukwakheka kwe-gypsum yakudala, okungukuthi, okucashile, okuphansi kwambozwa ngephepha lodonga, upende opende opende ongaphezulu opende. I-Agotum New Jartitions nayo yenziwa nge-drywall kubuchwepheshe nakulokho okuvela ku-tigi-knauf. Uyabona, udlulela endlini-ehlangene, okungukuthi, ngokhuni emishameni yensimbi, futhi ukwahlukaniswa okunzima kuzodala umthwalo owengeziwe. By the way, ngenxa yomthwalo onjalo, indawo yomlilo yenza ipuleti likakhonkolo eqinisiwe le-monolithic. Ihlala ekwakhekeni konke nge-Mitter Brick Chimney eyisishiyagalombili, edlula egumbini lokuphamba ophahleni. Ipuleti elifanayo le-monolith lafakwa ngaphansi kwendlu yokugezela. Futhi kwadingeka ngisebenze ngokucophelela, ukuze ngingaphazamisi omakhelwane kusuka phansi.
- nangaphansi kwendlu yokugezela, kungani, umthwalo?
- Impela. Kepha hhayi kuphela. Ngaphandle kwawo, akunakwenzeka ukwenza ngokunganana manzi futhi kukhethwe. Ngichaza kafushane nangendlela ehlelekile. Uma ucabanga ukuklanywa okujwayelekile kokugqokwa kwensimbi, khona-ke uzobona ukuthi indima yemishayo yenethiwekhi idlalwa izibopho zensimbi, phakathi kwawo, amabhodi, kuwo wonke amabhodi (esihlabathini noma i-slag, imvamisa udoti wokwakha). Ukwehluleka kuyadingeka ekutholeni imisindo, ngaphezulu kwebha (lag 100100), nebhodi eliphansi le-super. Uma kungukuthi ubeka ngqo ukubeka amanzi, kutholwe usimende futhi uthayela, kutholakala isikhala esivaliwe. Umswakama uwela ngandlela thile lapho, futhi akukho ndawo lapho ungashintsha khona khona, futhi ngenxa yalokho umuthi uqala ukubola. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, izikewu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi zinganika imifantu ngenxa yezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene ze-oscillations. Uyasiqonda isikhungo sedolobha, iMetro nakho konke lokho, i-tile ngokuqinisekile izoqala ukugoba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sengikukhulumile, sinendawo yokugezela enkulu - 20m2, sonke isitezi simbozwe ngamathayili amahle ase-Italy.
- Uyini, ikhehla, igumbi lokugezela ngo-20m2? Ngaphezu kwalokho, okusalungiswa kuyahamba, kubanda futhi kungakhululeki.
- Cha, akukho okubandayo okufakwe ohlelweni lokushisa inkampani de-vi. Yebo, ngokunembile ngenxa yezici ezinjalo zezitezi zokhuni, ekhishini nasephaketheni, izitezi azizange zimboze phansi, kepha i-marmoleum inamathele.
- Ingabe okunye okunye?
- into efana ne-linoleum, kungcono kuphela.
I-MAMarmoleum iyinhlanganisela yangaphandle eyenziwe ngezemvelo kanye nama-beinders: i-cortex kanye nokhuni lwezinkuni ze-cork, jute no-resin kususelwa kumafutha yemifino. Izinto ezibonakalayo zinobungane nemvelo (i-anti-static (i-voltage ephansi ye-voltage ekhefu le-2QB ku-23c nangu-25% umswakama), i-Fireproof, ine-coefficity eshisayo ye-0.17 w / m, i-coefflity yokuvuma umsindo IMarmoleum ikhiqizwa ngohlelo olubanzi lombala olungapheli ngaphansi kwesenzo se-Ultraviolet Rays futhi ayiphazamiseki kwinqubo yokuhlinzwa isikhathi eside. Impilo yezinto ezibonakalayo Impilo Ingaphansi kobuchwepheshe bokubeka - iminyaka engu-15 noma ngaphezulu. I-coating kaningana ngaphezu kwe-linoleum ejwayelekile, kepha futhi ibiza kakhulu.
- Ayini phansi okusele?
- Iphaphu le-oki lasekhaya elisekhaya, lishaya "isihlahla sikaKhisimusi". Bakhiqiza esifundeni saseMoscow kwimishini yenkampani yaseJalimane Gubisch, ikhwalithi yinhle kakhulu. I-VABDSKAYA negumbi lokulala labeka ukhaphethi we-nitric, umkaThim wakhetha ikhathalogu.
- Lalela, futhi yini ngaphansi kokufika phansi akuqali ukubola?
- Cha, uma wenza ngengqondo: Phansi, udinga ngaphandle ukuze uthole ukuphuma.
- Ngakho-ke, mayelana nezitezi konke kucace kimi, futhi yini izindonga zahlukaniswa?
- Wallpaper Blewted, amafemu ahlukile. Amathoni akhethe ukukhanya. Kukhona igumbi elinombala. I-Avnedaya, kunjalo, tile. Ekhishini, ingxenye yodonga oluhlangene endaweni yokusebenza, ngopende wapenda wamanzi wokuhlakazeka kwamanzi. Uma unentshisekelo ophahleni, ukuphakama kwaleso sakhiwo bekubavumela ngokugcwele ukuba babenze bathuthelwe e-drywall. Lapha egumbini lokugezela ophahleni olulengisiwe lwaphenduka oluhle: isibuko se-toned.
"Ngikhumbula amafasitela owake waba nawo adala futhi asabekayo, ikwindla ngasinye kwadingeka ukuba anamathele futhi anamathele.
- IWindows, ngokwemvelo, nayo yathathelwa indawo. Bebeka amabhlogo wewindows kusuka ku-PVC (amawindi wengilazi ama-glant amahlanu) wenkampani yaseJalimane knikupha. Ikhwalithi enhle kakhulu: Umthwalo womoya ophakeme, ukuqhutshwa okuphansi okushisayo, enkabeni yephakethe lengilazi kune-gasket ekhethekile ye-hose enikezela ukwahlukaniswa okuphelele. Ama-aesthetics ... Umdwebo, ama-knobs - noma yimuphi umgwaqo ongawubona. Ngakho-ke mayelana nokugculiseka konyaka esikhohliwe.
A, nazi izimo. Vele, ungasho ukuthi futhi, kodwa edolobheni ayadingeka, ikakhulukazi eMoscow. Sincome uhlelo lokuhlukanisa iTadiran, futhi manje sijabule kakhulu. Vele, kunomsindo omncane ovela kubo, kepha usheshe wakujwayela. Futhi, ngeseluleko sabaqambi, sathenga amalambu odobi odongeni lwenkampani yaseFrance i-ateiler sedap egumbini lokulala, avumelana ngokuphelele nekhadi lekhanda.
I-Ateiler Sedap, ikhiqiza izibani ezivela ku-gypsum engazweli ukushisa, eyasungulwa eFrance ngo-1972 ngempi yakwa-Challe. Abaqambi bezinkampani basebenzisa izinto zokuhlobisa ubuciko beGibhithe lasendulo neGrisi yasendulo, ama-motifs kanye nobumba bezibani ze-AR-Nouveau kanye ne-AR-Demo, design kanye ne-stylistics yama-50s nawo-1980s, acabange kabusha amasiko akhona. Amakhosi awawona umfokazi kuya ekuthambekeni kwemfashini minimalism. I-Gypsum akuyona into ehlala isikhathi eside kakhulu, kepha ngenxa yokuqiniswa ngezinwele zamahhashi, kungenzeka ukufeza ekwenziweni kwamandla hhayi kuphela amandla, kodwa futhi noPlastity. Umbala ongathathi hlangothi lwe-gypsum ungangena kunoma yisiphi isixazululo esingaphakathi esinemibala.
- Kuhle okungenani ifenisha ngabe uzithengele?
- Ngaba nenhloso enjalo, ikakhulukazi unkosikazi aphikelele kulokhu. Lapho-ke amahlandla amabili abekwe ekuthengeni, ekhathele. Sekukonke, kunzima ukukhetha kanzima. Cabanga, ndoda endala, uvame ukulungisa futhi uthenge ifenisha? Kaningi. Ama-Adizainers akwenza njalo, lokhu kungumsebenzi wabo, bayawazi ububanzi, amanani. Into esemqoka ukuchaza ngokunengqondo kubo lokho okufunayo. Banikela, ukhetha, awukuthandi, ungahle wenqabe njalo. Wena ngokwakho wenza amaphutha amaningi. Ama-Sovoices ngefenisha engiyishoyo, kungumuntu ngamunye, wonke umuntu unokunambitha kanye nezincomo ezithile zokukunika kube nzima.
- Yebo, ngiyabonga kakhulu ngolwazi. Yateman okungenani wazi ukuthi uzoqala kuphi. Uma ungakhathali, ngisazophatha imibuzo.
- Iziphi izinkinga, ikhehla! Ukubiza Yebo.
Abahleli baxwayisa lokho ngokuya ngekhodi yezindlu yeRussia Federation, ukuxhumanisa kabusha kwe-Reporganization kanye nokuvuselelwa kabusha kuyadingeka.
Umbhali wephrojekthi: UMaria Rudenko
Umbhali wephrojekthi: UPavel Rudenko
Bukela amandla amakhulu