Muva nje, sekuvele izinhlelo zokufaka umoya omncane futhi ezilula futhi ezisebenzayo, ezingaqoqwa. Incazelo yamamojula ngamunye, izincomo zokufaka kanye nemithetho yokunakekelwa kohlelo.
Ukuphefumula kuvame ukuhlotshaniswa nokufakwa okuyinkimbinkimbi kwemigwaqo yomoya, okuvimba iningi lalabo abafuna ukulisebenzisa ekhaya. Kodwa-ke, muva nje bekunezinhlelo ezinhle kakhulu futhi ezilungele umoya omncane zinezimo zomoya eziguqukayo ezingaqoqwa nguYe.
Kuyaziwa ukuthi umuntu udinga umoya-mpilo owenziwe yizitshalo eziluhlaza ngenxa ye-photosynthesis. Uma umoya wayo uqukethe inani elanele, kanye nokuqoqwa kwezinye izinto ze-gaseous akweqibisi okujwayelekile, khona-ke umoya onjalo ubizwa ngokuthi "okusha".
Ngaphezu kwamagesi kanye nomumo wamanzi, emoyeni osesimweni esimisiwe bahlaselwe, banothuli kanye nezinye izinhlayiya, kanti ezinye zazo zilimaza impilo yabantu. Ukuhlushwa kwabo okuvumelekile kakhulu (i-MPC), kulinganiswe kuma-milligrams ngomoya we-1m3, kukhawulelwe ngokuphelele, futhi uma kungeqi okujwayelekile, umoya ubizwe nangokuthi "uhlanzekile".
Ukusha nobumsulwa komoya osemkhathini kusekelwa yimvelo uqobo ngenxa yokuxubana okungapheli kwezixuku zomoya, okunzima endaweni evaliwe (ngokwesibonelo, egumbini), okuphoqa umuntu ukuthi aphazamise kule nqubo.
Noma ngubani kithi okhipha isilinganiso esingu-23l carbon dioxide ngehora. Ukwazi okuqukethwe kwayo emoyeni wasemkhathini (0.3 l / m3) kanye nenani elivumelekile egumbini (1 l / m3), kungakubalwa ukuthi ukulondolozela okusha kwe-Air Pred of Air Exchange (Bypassing Person) kufanele okungenani 33m3 / h. Kulula ukuhlinzeka ngomoya omncane wemvelo noma wokufakelwa.
Izindleko zesistimu
Izindleko ze-block "syrock" zingama- $ 170, 1 p / m we-flexible air duct nge-80mm - $ 3, enobubanzi obungu-125mm- $ 4.1, i-anemostat- $ 11.5 , izinto zokufaka (ama-nozzles wensimbi e-air ducts, ukulungiswa kwe-duct, ama-dowels, i-silicone sealant, i-cylinder seam, i-cylinder angling foam, switch elele ezimbili) - $ 30.
Izinsizakalo Ochwepheshe
I-CJSC "Engineering Equipment" yokushayela izimbobo ngaphansi kwama-valves ahlinzekwayo, kubiza u- $ 1.4 ubukhulu obungu-10mm (cishe ama- $ 49- ukuthola ukhonkolo oqinisiwe kanye nama- $ 70- for Brick).
Ngakho-ke, izindleko zizonke zohlelo ezine-valves yomoya ezine kanye ne-anemostat ezintathu zibalwe ngama- $ 714.
Ngesikhathi kwakhiwa noma yisiphi isakhiwo sendawo yokuhlala, okucatshangwa ukuthi umoya omncane, uvame ukukhawulelwa ekuqedeni kwemvelo. Ngasikhathi sinye, umoya wokuphelelwa umoya ususwa egumbini ngesiteshi esijwayelekile esime mpo, futhi esikhundleni sawo ngenxa yomehluko wokucindezela "ugeleza" emkhathini ngamawindi neminyango. Iwindows evamile ephefumula, noma ivaliwe, ngenxa yokuqhekeka nezikhala kumafreyimu, ongeke athi ngamafasitela anamuhla anamafasitela acwebezelayo acwebezelayo anezimpawu eziphakeme. Uma indlu igcwele noma i-condensate e-window ingilazi iwuphawu lokuthi umoya omncane awubekezeleli izibopho zawo futhi kufanele afune ezinye izindlela.
Enye yazo 'uqobo "umoya omncane efulethini. "Own" Umoya omncane wemvelo ulula futhi ushibhile, kwanele ukuvula iwindi noma iwindi, kepha izindleko zemvelo yomuzi wanamuhla ziyahlelwa. "Okusebenzayo" okwakuhle "okuphoqelekile (okwenziwe nge-proficial) kunesidingo sokuhambisa inani elidingekayo lomoya endaweni oyifunayo. Isihlungi, esifakwe emnyango, sivimba indlela yezinhlayiya ezinkulu zokungcola, usayizi omncane wayo uncike kokuqukethwe kokuhlunga kuvimbela ukungena kwezinambuzane kanye nazo zonke izinhlobo zezinambuzane. Uma usungule i-silencer, khona-ke ungakhuphula ukufakwa komsindo ngezikhathi eziyi-1.5-2. Umoya ongcolisiwe ovela egumbini ususwa kusetshenziswa umoya we- "Own" ophoqelekile wokuphoqelela, okuholela ekwehleni kwengcindezi ngaphakathi nokugeleza komoya omusha womkhathi.
Le yunithi inamandla amakhulu ka-350 m3 / h futhi isebenzisa ugesi hhayi ngaphezulu kwe-0.06 kWh, eyanele efulethini nendawo efinyelela ku-120m2. Ubude be-ducts yomoya exhunyiwe enobubanzi be-80mm akufanele yeqe i-18m. Amanani amabili okujikeleza izinjini avumela ukuthi ushintshe ukusebenza kwawo. Izikhiye zihlinzekwa ngamapayipi ayisithupha okuxhuma ama-air ducts: okokufaka okuhlanu kwiphaneli yangaphambili kanye nolunye uhlangothi ukuze ususe umoya wokuqeda umoya. Lapho uxhumeke kwinethiwekhi, indawo yokuhlala yezindlu ayidingeki. Umsindo ovela ku-fan egijima kwimodi ejwayelekile awungeqi izinga le-35DB. Ubukhulu Block - 275275275mm.
Inlet nozzles kwiphaneli yangaphambili yokuxhuma ama-air ducts
B. I-nozzle ephakathi ne-125 mm isetshenziselwa ukuxhuma ekhishini hood. Ifakwe i-valve yesheke evimbela ukusakazeka kwephunga elivela ekhishini kulo lonke elasefulethini.
Ku. Ipayipi elinobubanzi be-80mm, elingaxhunyaniswa yi-duct yomoya ene-anemostat efakwe kwelinye lamakamelo (asebenzise yonke ingxenye yembobo)
Yonke into ibonakala ilula futhi iyaqondakala, kepha idivaysi enjalo "umoya" i-ventiration ngokuvamile idinga ukufakwa okwengeziwe kwemininingwane yokumaka komoya. Ukubukeka okufanayo kwe-Flexible Air Ducts lula kakhulu le nkinga. Amamojula ahlukene: Abalandeli (Centrifugal, Uhlobo lwe-Axial noma oluhlanganisiwe), ama-silencers, izihlungi zokuhlanzwa komoya, ama-splitter apple ama-valves, ama-splitter anezinto eziguqukayo, izinto ezivuthayo zingahlanganiswa kalula ohlelweni lokupholisa. Amafemu adumile anjengeJalimane Maico, iSweden-Swiss ABB, iFrance Aereco, iSweden Ostberg, isiJalimane EBM, eBelgian RESON, iveze amasistimu anjalo. Ukufaka kulula, kepha kungatholakali ngaso sonke isikhathi ngaphandle kokubonisana kochwepheshe.
Sizotshela ngokufakwa kwenye yalezi zinhlelo esizikhethile ngoba, ngombono wethu, zingabanjwa. Ukulandelana kokufakwa kohlelo lokungena komoya "stats" lwe-ABV nge-hood ephoqelelwe kanye nokungena komoya komoya kukhombisa ochwepheshe be-CJSC "Engineering Equipment". Ifakwe efulethini le-Vtrekhkinnaya lendlu yephaneli ye-P-44M (indawo ephelele yama-76,4m2, i-14,1 no-11.1M2, amakhishi kanye ne-Corridor ngo-13.2m2, i-Bathroom, Bathrooms1,0M2) .
Uhlelo lokufaka izincomo
Lapho ufaka iyunithi yabalandeli, ungapheli amandla uma omunye wama-nozzles ahilelekile. Isipiliyoni esitholwe lapho usebenzisa uhlelo lungaphakamisa, lapho kungcono khona ukufaka enye i-anemostat.
Lapho ukhetha indawo yokufaka iyunithi yabalandeli, khumbula ukuthi amafushane amafushane womoya angena endaweni yokufakwa kwe-aneyostates kanye nokusondela kakhulu esiteshini sokuphefumula okujwayelekile, okuphumelela kakhulu ukusebenza kwalo lonke uhlelo luzoba. Kungcono ukuba kude negumbi lokulala.
I-Passion valve isethwe eduze kwefasitela ngokuphakama kwesandla esiphakeme, kucatshangelwa ukuthi amandla okuphakelayo komoya osuka kuyo kuya endaweni yonke kufanele adlule kuwo wonke amagumbi futhi abe ngaphezulu. Nakekela nokuthi ingxenye ebonakalayo ye-valve ifihliwe ngemuva kwamakhethini.
I-Anemostats Beka odongeni (ukwahlukanisa okungaphakathi) kude kungabi ngaphezu kwe-100mm kusuka ophahleni, noma ophahleni lwamanga (igumbi elilukiwe kanye nasekugumbini lokugezela), nasemakamelweni - kude nendawo yokudla komoya.
Ama-ducts lapho ukubeka kungapheli, kuphenduka ukwenza bushelelezi kakhudlwana ukuze kungandise ukumelana kwenethiwekhi yokupholisa.
Ukuze uthole i-valve yokuhlinzekwa, ungasebenzisi izinto zokuhlunga ezifakwe ngokushesha ngumenzi. Lokhu kungadala ukulayisha ngokweqile kwe-fan futhi kunciphise ukusebenza kahle komoya.
Lapho uxhuma ama-ducts amabili emoyeni, ubeke uphawu ngokuphelele okuhlanganisiwe ngetheyipu yokuzinamathela.
Lolu hlelo luhlinzeka ngokushintshana komoya ngesikhathi esisodwa efulethini lengxenye emibili. Ukusuka ezakhiweni lapho ukushisa ngokweqile, umswakama, ukuhogela (i-ekhishini, igumbi lokugezela, indlu yokugezela, indawo yokugcina) ivaliwe ngosizo lwe-air ducts ku-penduc of centrifugal iyunithi. Wenza inqubo yokususa umoya "kadoti". Ukugeleza komoya okuvela kuwo wonke amakamelo kuhlanganiswe kwi-fan block kanye ne-duct yomoya ephumayo kuphonswa esiteshini esithe mpo sokungena komoya wonke wesakhiwo sonke noma ngokusebenzisa i-grille yangaphandle ngqo emgwaqweni. Amandla we-fan asetshenziselwa ukukhawulela inani lama-anemostates (hhayi ngaphezu kwe-15) nobude bemithombo yomoya.
Umoya wasemkhathini ungena efulethini nge-valve ye-trim, efakwe efasiteleni noma edongeni lwesakhiwo. Ububanzi bemodeli ye-supply valve "KIV" ingaba yi-100 noma i-125mm, nobude obuphezulu bufinyelela ku-1000mm.
Indawo yokungena kwaleli valve, futhi ngenxa yalokho, ukushintshaniswa komoya kulawulwa ngesandla kusetshenziswa i-diaphragm yamabhodi amabili. Ingavulwa futhi ivalwe ngokuguqula isibambo noma ngoMlawuli okhethekile ngentambo. Umoya omusha ungena ngokushesha, kukhulu umehluko ezingcindezi zomoya ngaphandle nangaphakathi endlini. Ngakho-ke, ngomehluko ekucindezelweni 30pa kanye ne-diaphragm evulekile ephezulu, inani lokuhlinzekwa komoya linikezwa ku-50 m3 / h. Ukuhlanzwa komoya ongenayo kwenziwa kusetshenziswa isihlungi esifakwe ku-diaphragm block.
Izinga lokushisa kanye nomswakama we-applity air ale anjenge-valve akushintshile kunokwehlukile ewindini elijwayelekile. Lawa mapharamitha womoya womoya angashintshwa kuphela ekukhetheni kwe-angle yokuvula i-diaphragm (ngokwesibonelo, ebusika emanzini amancane, futhi ehlobo eliseduze). Umoya omusha usufikile kuwo wonke Amakamelo efulethini, abeke ama-loset ama-inlet ambalwa - imvamisa egumbini. Ukugeleza komoya kusuka ezakhiweni ezinokuhlala unomphela kubantu egumbini, lapho kususwa khona ukuphoqelelwa, ekuhlukaniseleni okudingayo ukuhlinzeka ngezimbobo zendawo ecishe ibe ngu-180cm2. Kungaba slot ezansi komnyango, embozwe ngohlaka lokuhlobisa, noma igebe lokuphakama okungama-20mm phakathi kwendiza engezansi yeqabunga lomnyango kanye phansi. Ungasebenzisa ukuvuleka okungunxande 50350mm ngama-lattices ekuhlukaniseni okungaphakathi.
Iphrojekthi yohlelo lwefulethi olubhekwayo inezici ezilandelayo:
Iyunithi ekhishwe phezu kwe-fan ekhishini ekhishini ku-300mm mezzanine kusuka esiteshini esimile somoya omncane wokungena komoya. Indawo yokufaka ye-avetate emithathu ekhethiwe ekhishini, yokugezela kanye negumbi lokugezela. Emsebenzini, i-extractor yenziwa ngezindawo ezimbili. I-Countrate Block yeBlock ixhumeke kwisambulela esiphelayo ngaphezulu kwesitofu, esatholwa ngaphandle kwabalandeli bayo. Ngaphambi kokuthi isamukeli se-fleval kufanele sime nge-greise trap (izingqimba eziningana ze-met mesh enhle) ukuvikela i-valve ye-nozzle ephakathi nendawo futhi ikakhulukazi injini. I-hood ephoqelelwe egumbini lasekhishini yenziwa ngenye yama-nozzles ngaphandle komkhawulo.
Imithetho yokunakekelwa kwesistimu
Susa ngezikhathi ezithile futhi ugeze into yokuhlunga ye-valve yokuphakelwa kusuka othulini, njengoba kucace phambilini umoya omncane. I-poplar flowering visor kufanele abheke i-fluff yayo ngebhulashi eline-lattice yangaphandle yokuvulwa kocingo lwe-valve.
Kanye ngonyaka, susa iphaneli ye-fan block, khona-ke umsizi ngenjini futhi uhlanze ama-air antake blades. Akunasimo ungasebenzisi injini ngesondo emanzini! Qaphela umlohlisi ngezikhathi ezithile ukuthola nokususa amadiphozithi amafutha ngesikhathi.
Kabili ngonyaka, susa avestates kusuka emikhombeni yokufaka bese uyihlanza ngesihlamba sezitsha.
Ama-air ducts egumbini lokugezela abekwe ophahleni lwamanga, maphakathi kwawo u-anneostat afakwa ngalo, futhi i-anemostat itholakala endlini yokugezela ohlangothini lwendlu yokugezela. I-nozzle engasetshenziswanga ivaliwe ngesembozo. Ubude be-air ducts enobubanzi obungu-80 mm kwakungu-4.6 m, onobubanzi obungu-125mm (isambulela esicashunwe ekhishini) - 2,2m, okungadluli ubude obuvumelekile. I-air duct evela kwisambulela ephelelwe yi-effect ngebhokisi le-drywall, elimbozwe njengezindonga zasekhishini, iphepha lokunamathisela.
Ukushintshaniswa komoya ngezindawo ezingaphansi kwezindawo zokuhlala kulo lonke elakufundeni kuhlinzeka ngama-supplit ama-supplit amane egumbini ngalinye nasekhishini.
