Ifulethi elilodwa lokulala elinendawo ephelele ka-55.6 m2, esetshenziswa njengendawo yokuhlala yomndeni.
Kaluga Ozpaspa, ngokumelene nobubi "
I. S. Turnev "Uthando Lokuqala"
Amakhasimende anikeze umdwebi we-Igor Bobenko ukukhipha "i-cottage", ayiqashi 'ngokungaziwa ", kodwa ngokuqhubekayo - kwelinye lamadolobhana asemadolobheni, kumakhilomitha ayikhulu ukusuka enhlokodolobha. Ukuba kunembile, "iDacha" ayizange ishayele kakhulu njengoba bethenge njengoba bethengwe, futhi ungakhuluma kuphela ngokuthi "ikotishi" elinokucatshangelwa okuthile. Eqinisweni, kuyindlu efulethini endlini yezitini, etholile ngenhloso yokusetshenziswa okujwayelekile noma okuncane njengokuthi "indawo yokuhlala"
Ungaphikisana kakhulu njengoba uxabana engqikithini ye-Urbanophilia noma i-Urbanophobia, kepha iqiniso lihlala liyiqiniso; , okungukuthi, ehlelweni elizungezwe yiwo wonke amaqembu othango olungenakuphikwa. Iningi lokuphumula okugcwele ku-applendage to Bucolic Idyll lidingeka induduzo nokuxhumana, okukwazi ukuhlinzeka ngamadolobhana asemasha aseMoscow. Endabeni, ukukhetha kwakungeyona ingozi. Amakhasimende aseMuskovite ake ahlala kuleli dolobha, abazali babo nabangane bahlala lapha.
Mhlawumbe inketho engcono kakhulu ye- "Cottage" kufanele ibhekwe njengezindlu ezindlini zesifunda esincane saseMoscow ": Kupavna, Chernogovovka, Dubna, Protsvino, Pushchino-OKO kanye nabanye. Isikhathi saseSoviet sadalwa ezindaweni ezinhle zesifunda, ezikhungweni zezindlela ezahlukahlukene zesayensi esetshenzisiwe neyisisekelo. Bazungeza inhlokodolobha ezivela kuzo zonke izinhlangothi zomhlaba futhi basuswa kuwo kumabanga ahlukene. Izikhathi ezibucayi zifaka isiphakamiso esikhulu sezindlu zanamuhla, izingqalasizinda ezithuthukile, ukutholakala kwezindawo zokudlela, ama-cinema, "izindlu zesazi" zokuzilibazisa zakusihlwa, kanye nokufinyelela okuqondile kuhlobo losuku lokuzilibazisa.
"Umjikelezo we-Zero" ungabizwa ngokuthi ama-MINSS, ngoba wayeyindlu evamile 'egumbini eliphakathi nendawo lezakhiwo zasekhaya zaseSoviet Times. Izakhiwo ezihlukanisiwe - ukufana, okuqondiswe okuhlobene nodonga olulodwa lwenethiwekhi, kwabelana kahle yonke indawo yayo phakathi kwabo. Ukuphakama kophahla akudlulanga amamitha ajwayelekile angama-2,55, phansi kwebhodi le-parquet eliqhekekile kudinga ukushintshwa okuphoqelekile. Ngakho-ke, imisebenzi yaqala ngokuletha umjikelezo we- "minus" ku "zero": zonke izingxenye zadilizwa. Lapho kutholwa ifraphu, kwatholakala abanye "ama-buffer umthamo", okungukuthi okusobala, kuvumela ukwehlisa phansi okungenani i-8cm. Ngemuva kwesivumelwano kuwo wonke amazinga adingekayo (kulula ngandlela thile, kulula kakhulu kunokuba inhloko-dolobha) odongeni lwemali eyenziwe ngomnyango. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iqembu labakhi baqala ukusebenzisa le phrojekthi, ekugcineni bavunywa ngabanikazi besikhathi esizayo sikaDachi.
Izidingo zekhasimende azange zidlulele ngaphesheya kokujwayelekile: Umbhangqwana osemusha oshadile ufisa ukuba ne "Cottage" esigabeni se- "amaqembu", okungukuthi, ngesilinganiso esisezingeni eliphakeme kakhulu . Ifulethi elinjalo lilungele amaqembu, lithola izivakashi nokuphumula okugcwele ngokungatholakali kwabo. Ngokuhambisana nomqondo ojwayelekile we- "Country", isifiso kanye necebo lokuklama kwavezwa: Ifulethi kufanele libe ne "Flare yokwalusa", okungukuthi, izwe elithi, izwe lesihloko kufanele lizwakale nakanjani, elinamanzi, Kepha ngasikhathi sinye sithambisa.
Le phrojekthi yathatha isinqumo sokwenza izinguquko ezithile ekutholeni kodonga lwenkampani ophethe egumbini lokuhlala kanye nasehlangothini lokulala. Kodwa-ke, lungiselela ukuphethwe kahle emnyango omusha ku-averhel. Uhlu lwawo wonke amadokhumenti adingekayo alokhu, kanye nohlu lwazo zonke izimo lapho kudingeka imvume, ungathola amakhasi kumagazini wethu (N7 kusuka ngo-188g.).
Kufanele ingezwe lokho kwinqubo yokusebenzisa iphrojekthi, umsebenzi wawuhanjiswa unomphela ekuthuthukisweni kwawo: Ikhasimende (isigamu sakhe esihle siyakuthanda ukupenda ngendlela enengqondo, futhi yizigcawu zakhe zothando ukuhlobisa izindonga zefulethi) Ngokuvamile noma okuncane okwenzeka kwakwenza ukusikisela kanye nezifiso zayo ezinesifiso sokuxoxwa ngazo, zathathwa futhi zagcina zixhumene nokuxhunyaniswa okujwayelekile "kunhlangothi. Iphrojekthi yaqaliswa kungakapheli izinyanga ezi-4. Umsebenzi wokwakha wenza umfutho wendawo ngaphansi kobuholi beViktor isikhunta.
Unxande ngokwemibandela ehholo lokungena ngemuva kokuhlelwa kabusha kwashintsha kakhulu isimo sawo ngenxa yokuvela kokuhlukaniswa kodonga olusha olusha efulethini. Enye yazo, inamakhanda, ihlukanisa nehholo lomgwaqo ovela egumbini lokuhlala. Ngemuva kokunye ukwakha i-angle eyisiphukuphuku, igumbi lokugezela lifihliwe. Kulodonga ngumgwaqo wehholo lilenga isibuko se-memeter eyodwa kuhlaka lwamapulangwe. Ngenxa yendlela ethile engajwayelekile yesibuko (octagon), imfanelo evela kwaFedotovsky noma ingaphakathi laseVenetian liqagelwa kulo. Ngakwesobunxele komnyango wehlobo lezwe ngokuhlasela kwezinto zakudala kuyaqhubeka esifubeni samakhabethe kanye nekhabethe elibukeka kahle "Prababook". Ukuhlobisa isikhala sehholo elingunxande, kubonakala ngathi sabelana ngawo endaweni yehholo kanye nesichibi esincane ngaphambi kokungena egumbini lokuphumula.
Yonke iminyango efulethini yenziwa ngophayini ngokuya ngomdwebo we-Architect Flint. Kungani ungatholakalanga ukulungele, uyabuza. Iqiniso ngukuthi elinye lamalungu omndeni wekhasimende - ikati, lathatha iminyango emincane kuyo yonke iminyango. Umsebenzi womakhi wezakhiwo nekati elihlangene lanelisekile.
Indawo yangaphandle yangaphandle yavela ukuthi incishiswe uma iqhathaniswa nenketho yoqobo ngaphezu kwemitha. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yombono obanzi oxhumanisa igumbi lokuhlala nehholo, lokhu akubonakali kuphela, kodwa kunalokho, ngaphambili kubukeka kakhulu. Umngcele phakathi kwayo futhi igumbi lokuhlala liboniswa ngokuqiniseka. Okokuqala, phansi ngaphambili ezingeni lesitezi sokuqala kuvalwe yi-ceralic ceramic tiled, ekhethiwe ngombala ukuze kugcizelele phansi onxantathu abadala, "Pop-Bias". Iphansi elishayiwe lehliswe (kubalwa uthayi) futhi limbozwe nge-moraine geepboard. Okwesibili, phambi kophahla olubekiwe. Ngaphezulu kwengxenye enkulu yegumbi lokuhlala, uphahla kumane kuqondiswe futhi kudwetshwe ngopende omhlophe. Internet, "yezinyoni" yangaphakathi ye-arch (yekholomu ene- "Rib" kusuka ojantshi kanye namafasitela engilazi anamabala enkampani "i-Atesco"), edlula lapho ungena khona embusweni wehlobo laphakade. Le mininingwane yokuhlobisa ngesimo yalesi simo ihambisana ngokuzithandela nge-veranda evulekile, i-gazebo yetiye iphuza ngejamu "yokuzulazula" ne-apombolo ye-push. Ngokuvamile, kunezinsika ezine egumbini lokuhlala, futhi ezintathu zazo zixhunyiwe engxenyeni engenhla ngohlobo lwengilazi elinamanzi kufreyimu yokhuni. Lo mklamo utholakala ukuze izibani zamaphuzu zenze amafasitela agxilwe ezingilazi ezihlangene kusihlwa, lapho imifino ekhanyayo engaphandle kwewindi icwiliswe ebumnyameni. I-Lounge iyikhaya lelounge, ikhofi kanye nokusebenzela amatafula, i-TV nezitshalo ezibukhoma. Amadrapets akhethwe yimibala yemvelo eyinhloko - okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka (isibhakabhaka, amanzi, ama-cornflower), amakhambi aluhlaza, ophuzi ophuzi futhi ophuzi kakhulu ophuzi. Ukuqeda uGardin Kima nohlobo lwe- "Cold" lokudweba ku-Sofa Pillores kulula, sekela ngokungakhethi itimu yokwakheka.
Ngomehluko ezitezi nasemaphethelweni, ukuhlukaniswa okunemibandela phakathi kwezindawo zegumbi lokuhlala negumbi lokudlela lasekhishini nakho kudlalwa. Udonga oluphansi lwe-semicircular oluhlotshaniswa ne-bar luyisimo esivele selukhubazekile. Eqinisweni, lokhu kungemuva kwesihlalo sesofa etafuleni lokudlela eliyindilinga. Abazhur benomngcele ngaphezulu kubonakala 'kugxila' induduzo yamakamelo kule ndawo yefulethi. Ifenisha yase-Italy ngesitayela "sezwe" ikhethelwe ikhishi. Iminyango ekhabethe elikhazimulayo lamakhabethe "a-rustic" liyaqiniswa kusuka kumakhethini e-lace elingaphakathi. Indwangu efanayo evulekile isusiwe kanye newindi lasekhishini.
Ithebula legumbi lokudlela lasekhishini kwakufanele lenziwe ngokwesikebhe soMklami. Kodwa-ke, leli khasimende lalithola ngokuzumayo itafula elishelelayo elinesembozo esibeletho, samhlela ngazo zonke izindlela. Inkinga ukuthi itafula alizange liboshelwe ku-Rack-Bar-Bar-bar elenziwe ngezihlalo, ngoba enye yamakholomu avinjelwe. Ngemuva kokuboniswa okuthile, umakhi wezakhiwo waphakamisa umsila umgodi kwithebhulamu ngaphansi kwekholomu. Ikhasimende namanje lavunyelwana ngesenzo esinjalo sokucekelwa phansi, netafula ngenxa yalokho kwasuka endaweni yakhe! Kwakuyiqiniso, futhi ethebule ethebule etafuleni kwenza umgodi. Kepha awekho enye itafula letafula elinjalo emhlabeni wonke angalitholi.
Igumbi lokulala lihlukaniswe kwamanye amakamelo. Le yindawo yokuphumula ephelele, indawo yobumfihlo. Ngokwemvelo kuhlanganiswe ngombala wemifino yemifino kanye nephethini yezimbali ye-wallpaper floor nefenisha ye-wicker, ependwe ngotshani. Ngaphezu kombhede onamatafula aseceleni kombhede nomkhumbi, kusekhona isofa, isihlalo netafula lekhofi. Ngamanye amagama, kungenzeka ukuthi athathe umhlalaphansi egumbini lokulala hhayi ukulala kuphela, kepha futhi nengxoxo yangasese ngenkathi uthola abangane egumbini elilandelayo.
Lapho eqala udonga phakathi kwekamelo lokulala kanye negumbi lokugqoka, umakhi wezakhiwo wasebenzisa amabhlokhi engilazi eluhlaza okotshani, adala ngosizo lwawo hhayi kuphela umphumela wokuhlobisa, kodwa futhi ngokwengxenye ekukhanyeni kwekhabethe. Lapho uyifaka phakathi nosuku, kudingeka impela ukufaka ukukhanya. Izindonga ezimbili ze-wardrobe zihlala amawadi namakhasethi ngamakhabethe "amancane". Ngaphezulu kobude bodonga lwe-convex-concave, ishelufu lifakwe kulo. Leli gumbi libuye lenze indima yegumbi lokugcina, lapho indawo yokukhosela ebhodini le-ironing, i-vacuum cleaner nokunye. Umdwebi wakwazi ukwandisa indawo yegumbi lokugqoka, wathuthela umnyango egumbini lokulala. Ngendlela efanayo, ingxenye yendawo eya endlini yokugezela yavele yanda. Lokho wukuthi, kwanda kwawo akukhona kuphela ngenxa yokuhlanganiswa kwendlu yangasese ngendlu yokugezela, kodwa futhi "nokuhlaselwa" kweTambur, okwakungadingeki ngemuva kokuhlangana kwegumbi lokuhlala nekhishi.
Uma kwakhiwa uhlelo oluhlaza okombala egumbini lokulala, igumbi lokuhlala elinikeziwe, kwakhethwa esinye isifunda se-spectrum ukuze sihlobise. Inhlanganisela ye-bluish nempunga ngesehlukaniso se-tile, kanye nokufakwa ngamapayipi amhlophe, ngandlela thile kushaya isihloko "samanzi". Imibala iyakhethwa ukuze ingabheki ukubanda ngokweqile, kepha futhi nokuthi "chill", okwakhayo kunxeshezelwa ngesethi yezesekeli zezinkuni kanye ne- "Flate Floor".
Ngokutholwa kwefenisha ye-wicker, kwaphuma i-casses, umbhede, itafula, umgqokide, ohlwini lwama-yves Voza, adwetshwe ngombala oluhlaza. Umphumela watholwa yizihlalo ezimbili eziluhlaza kanye nombhede we-varnish ohlanganiswe ne-varnish. I-Real-Impex, eyenziwe ngezinsizakalo ezizweni, yathatha izindleko futhi yanakekela ukwenziwa kwetafula, esifubeni kanye nokucubungula umbhede ngendlela yokuthi asuse ungqimba lwe-lacquer. Emva kwalokho, ifenisha yapendwe yaphinde yahlanganiswa. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi i-Master ebelokhu isebenza iminyaka eminingi kwinqubo yokuluka emvinini ibihlala eduze kwe- "dacha". Isibhedlela, funda ngawo izinyanga eziyisithupha kuphela ngemuva kokuthengwa kwefenisha yokukhiqizwa kwangaphandle.
Ngendlela, yonke indawo efulethini, lapho isitezi simbozwe khona ngethayela, lifudumele (ngaphandle kwegumbi lokugqoka).
Ukuphonsa ukubukeka kokugcina engaphakathi, ngithanda ukusho ngezinga lokusondela ezweni. Kwabanye, kungahle kubonakale kunganele, nakho okuvamile, othile uyadingeka ekupheleleni kwemizwa yogongolo olusuka e-Moraike oki ngaphansi kophahla noma upende opende olwenziwe nge-lime nezinye izimfanelo ze-bucolic. Kepha akunakwenzeka ukuthi ungavumelani neqiniso lokuthi ingaphakathi lelo empeleni "izwe". Ingaphakathi lapho ihlobo lahlale kuze kube phakade.
Abahleli baxwayisa lokho ngokuya ngekhodi yezindlu yeRussia Federation, ukuxhumanisa kabusha kwe-Reporganization kanye nokuvuselelwa kabusha kuyadingeka.
Umakhi wezakhiwo: U-Igor Bobenko
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