Ukubuka konke kwemakethe: Izinhlobo zama-Paints, amafemu abakhiqizi asetshenzisiwe amadili, isilinganiso sokugeleza kwe-1 m2 ebusweni, isikhathi sokusoma, amanani.
"Peents - ukumiswa okufanayo kwemivimbo yemibala ekwenzeni amafilimu. I-Olife-based (ama-paints wamanzi), izixazululo zamanzi (upende we-auling), amapeni aulit), I-Emulsion Paints). Ukomisa upende akha izimbobo ze-Opaque, ukuvikela indawo kusuka emiphumeleni yama-agents anolaka futhi unikeze ukubukeka okuhle komnotho wezwe, impilo yansuku zonke, kanye nokupenda komqondo "Upende" usinikeza enye yezinkinga zesichazamazwi se-encyclopedic.
Kungandiswa ngandlela thile ngokungeza ukuthi amapende ngesisekelo se-Olife, Glyphthalic, Pentaphthalic kanye ne-Oylophenol varnish bangamalungu eqembu le-Alkyd. Lezi zinto ezakha amafilimu (ama-binders) zisetshenziselwa ukulungiselela upende womsebenzi wangaphakathi nangaphandle. Upende onjalo wokukhanya nokungenamanzi, okungelona ubuthi, kepha ngasikhathi sinye kukhona umlilo futhi ungamelani ngokwanele i-Alkalis. Yakhelwe ukupenda kwensimbi, ngokhuni kanye nokuqothulwa khona. I-Alkyd Paints isetshenziswa ngebhulashi noma i-roller. I-diluents ikhonza u-Olife, i-skipkidar, umoya omhlophe.
I-Emulsion Paint ihlukaniswe yaba ukuhlakazwa kwamanzi, i-emulsion yamanzi, i-polyvinyl acetate, i-latex ne-acrylic. I-Emulsion Paints isetshenziselwa ukukhonkolo okubandayo, okufakwe ngodaka, ngokhuni, indawo yensimbi ebekiwe, kepha ayilungele ukusebenzisa ama-glue paints kanye nezindawo ezivuthiwe. Abangewona anobuthi nobunobuthi, bemelana ne-alkalis, kepha hhayi iqhwa elimelana neqhwa. I-Emulsion Paints isetshenziswa nge-brashi, roller nopende. Amanzi angcolile. Upende wokunamathela wenziwa ngesisekelo sezisombululo ezinamanzi zama-cellulose afers, i-polyvinyl alcohol, isitashi, i-casein, njll. Ngokusho kwezakhiwo nokusebenzisa, zisondelene ne-emulsion, ngaphandle kokuthi zinconyelwe ukupenda amakamelo owomile kuphela, njengoba amunca umswakama ovela emoyeni.
Upende we-silication uyingxenye yokukhishwa kwamaminerali. Bavumela ukuthola i-coating ephefumula, evulekile enezindawo ezibulala amagciwane, imelana kahle nemiphumela yokungafani kwamanzi kanye nokushisa. I-Paints yenzelwe ukuqeda izindonga zangaphandle nezingaphakathi (itshe, ukhonkolo, okhonjiwe), kanye nokuvikela izakhiwo ezihlangane. Zisetshenziswa nge-roller, ibhulashi futhi ifakwe ngamanzi.
Imidwebo esekwe ekwakhiweni kwe-lacquer kanye ne-Kumarone-Indenoic Resin ibhekene ne-Resin efinyelela kuma-800s, i-wetal yokuqinisa ivikelwe kahle, ngakho-ke zivame ukusetshenziselwa umbala wokushisa ama-radiator, amapayipi, ukuqiniswa. I-dillonts i-solvent, turpentine, umoya omhlophe noma ama-hydrocarbons akhethekile amnandi.
Amagama ambalwa mayelana ne-solvents kanye nezintokoze. Lokhu akuyona into efanayo, futhi akunconywa ukuthi ungene esikhundleni somunye, ngaphandle kwalokho upende ungamane uchithwe. Ama-solvents angamanzi aguqukayo asetshenziselwa ukudlulisa upende owakha ifilimu esimweni esilungele ukusetshenziswa, ukufaka isicelo ebusweni. Izimbambo azinawo amandla ancibilikayo, kepha ziyakwazi ukulungisa i-viscosic yopende emikhawulweni emikhulu. Isibonelo, amanzi asetshenziselwa imibala ye-emulsion njenge-dilount, kuyilapho ngasikhathi sinye, ngemuva kokomiswa okuphelele, la mapende ahlanzekile kalula.
Njengomthetho, kusetshenziswa indawo yangaphambi kokuqala kusetshenziswa ngaphambi kokubala. I-Primer iyanconywa ukuthi ikhethe inkampani efanayo nopende - isisekelo sabo kufanele sifane. Imidwebo eminingi iyanconywa ukuthi isebenze ezingxenyeni ezi-2-3. Ukuze uthole indawo yokuhlala eqinile, enhle, kuyadingeka ukumelana ngokuqinile izikhathi phakathi kokusetshenziswa kwezendlalelo ezilandelayo zepende. Ngakho-ke, isikhathi sokumisa upende sihlukaniswe ngamazinga amathathu esimo saso sendawo yaso: i-daotlip, lapho upende womile nothuli lunamathela kulo; ukucula okulandelayo kwesendlalelo; Ekugcineni, ukomisa ngokuphelele, i.e. Upende ekugcineni u-polymerized futhi ukuhlanganiswa kuthola izakhiwo zayo zokugcina.
Amanani acacisiwe wokusebenzisa upende abalwa kungqimba elilodwa lokupenda engxenyeni ethile yendawo ebushelelezi. Ukudla kokupenda endaweni enolaka futhi ebekiwe kuzokwanda kancane. Ukubala ngokunembile inani elidingekayo ngopende, udinga ukupenda kwesivivinyo ngqo entweni.
Abakhiqizi abaningi abakhiqizi basebenzisa uhlelo lwesimanje lokuthambisa. Le yindlela yezomnotho yokulungiselela upende ngohlelo olucishe lube olungenamkhawulo. Izindleko zomshayeli welitha elilodwa likapende zicishe zibe ngu- $ 1.5.
Amapende anconyelwe umhlobiso odongeni nophahla
| Uphawu lwentengiso | Isibopho | -Hlanileyo | Ukusetshenziswa, m2 / l | Isikhathi sokumisa, ihora(Inhlonipho, B - ungqimba olandelayo) | Ukupakisha, L. | Intengo, $ USA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sadolin bindoplast4. | Ikhophimeri | nisela | 6-8 | A-0,5; B-2. | 2.7; isishiyagalolunye | ishumi nanhlanu; 36. |
| USoolin Lukko. | Uhlotshiswe isiteshi se-vinyl | uphethiloli | 3-6 | A-1; B-5. | eziyisishiyagalolunye; ishumi nesishayagalombili | 60; 114. |
| Backers ubuhle be-vaggfarg matt | I-Acrollatex | nisela | 6-8 | A-0,5; B-3. | ishumi nane | eziyisishiyagalombili; 28. |
| Becker-plast3 | I-copolymer latex. | nisela | 6-8 | A-0,5; B-3. | 3; Okuthenyalwayo | 13; 36. |
| AbakwaBeckers Scotte7. | I-Polymer Latex. | nisela | 6-8 | A-0,5; B-3. | ezine; 10; Okuqophele imali | 22; 52; 59. |
| B.M. Regal wallssatin215 | I-Vinyl Acryl Latex | nisela | 10-11 | A-1; B-3. | 18.9; 3.7. | 170; 35. |
| ICaparol Alpinawei. | Zokwenziwa insonins | nisela | 6-7 | B-5. | okukodwa; 2,5; ezinhlanu; 10; ishumi nanhlanu | 34; 64; 86. |
| Caparol capafix. | Zokwenziwa insonins | nisela | 6-7 | B-5. | okukodwa; 2,5; ezinhlanu; 12.5 | 26; 56. |
| I-Dufa Latex Farbe, D6A | Ukuhlakazeka kweTerilimeric | nisela | 6-7 | A-6 | 2,5; ezinhlanu; 10; ishumi nanhlanu | 10; ishumi nesishiyagalolunye; 25. |
| I-Dufa Wandeiss, D1 | Cellulose | isihlanu | A-6 | 2,5; ezinhlanu; Okuthenyalwayo | ezinhlanu; eziyisishiyagalombili; 13 | |
| Elegant 381 ***** | I-Latex | nisela | Okuthenyalwayo | A-1; B-5. | 0.9; 3.7; 18.9 | ezine; ishumi nane; 67. |
| I-Soframap Inter ACRYL. | Acrylic copolymer | nisela | isihlanu | A-2; B-6. | 5kg; I-25kg | 10; amashumi amahlanu |
| Soframap helvemat. | Alkid. | Umoya omhlophe | 7-10. | A-1; B-3. | I-20KG | 120. |
| Tikkurila remontti-assa | I-latex esekwe e-acrylate | nisela | 10-12. | A-0,5; B-2. | 10; 3; okukodwa | 60; amashumi amabili; 7. |
| Tikkurila Eko Joker. | I-Latex | nisela | 10-12. | A-0,5; B-2. | 10; 3; okukodwa | 56; ishumi nesishiyagalombili; 6. |
| Jub Jubocolor. | Polyvinilacetate | nisela | 6-7 | A-1; B-3. | 1 kg; 25 kg | ezine; 84. |
| Jub Jupol Briljant. | Polyvinilacetate | nisela | 6-7 | A-1; B-4. | 8 kg; 25 kg | ishumi nesishayagalombili |
| Supro vinyl latex. | Ukuhlakazeka kwe-Polyvinila Acetate | nisela | 8-10. | A-2; B-5. | 2,5; ezinhlanu; Okuthenyalwayo | eziyisishiyagalombili; ishumi nanhlanu; amashumi amathathu |
| DYOPLUS. | Polyvinilacetate | nisela | 10-12. | A-1; B-6. | 0.75; 2,5; 7.5 | ezine; 12; 32. |
| Vivacolor dekor | I-lacquer ye-acrylic | nisela | 10-12. | A-0,5; B-2. | 0.9; 2.7; 9.0. | 6; ishumi nesithupha; 46. |
| I-vivacolor ingaphakathi | I-lacquer ye-acrylic | nisela | 10-12. | A-0,5; B-2. | 0.9; 2.7; 9.0. | 6; ishumi nesithupha; 46. |
Upende wamawindi wokubopha, ama-windows sill kanye neminyango
| Uphawu lwentengiso | Isibopho | -Hlanileyo | Ukusetshenziswa, m2 / l | Isikhathi sokumisa, ihora (Futhi - kuze kufinyelele, B - ungqimba olandelayo) | Ukupakisha, L. | Intengo, $ USA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| B.M. I-Alkyd Low Lusterwood Enamel | Alkid. | Umoya omhlophe | 10-11 | A- 4; B- 4. | 3.7. | amashumi amathathu |
| Beckers mastarfish | Alkid. | Ukuswela | isishiyagalombili | A- 5; B- 16. | okukodwa; okune | 931. |
| Sadolin Hovi. | Alkid. | Amaminerali weskidar | 6-9 | A- 4; I-24. | 0.9; I-2.7 | 924. |
| Sadolin sadolux. | Alkid. | Amaminerali weskidar | 8-12. | A- 2; B- 6. | 0.9; 2.7; isishiyagalolunye | eziyisishiyagalombili; 24; 69. |
| Caparol Diamant Fensterlack | I-Alkyd Resen | usongele | 8-12. | A- 3; B- 9. | 0.75; 2,5 | 516. |
| Dufa acryl Holzfabre. | Ukuhanjiswa kwe-acrylic | nisela | 6-7 | A- 3; B- 6. | 0.75; 2,5; Okuthenyalwayo | ezine; 13 |
| Elegant 381 ***** | I-Latex | nisela | Okuthenyalwayo | A- 1; B - 5. | 0.9; 3.7; 18.9 | ezine; ishumi nane; 67. |
| Tikkurila Miranol | Alkid. | Umoya omhlophe solvent | 10-14. | A- 4. | 1/10; 1/3; okukodwa; 3; Okuthenyalwayo | 3; 7; ishumi nesishiyagalombili; 53. |
| I-Tikkurila Empire. | Alkid. | Umoya omhlophe | 10-12. | B - 8. | okukodwa; 3; Okuthenyalwayo | 6; ishumi nesithupha; 49. |
| I-Supro Micro Wood Slorver | I-Glyphthalastic resin. | Umoya omhlophe | Okuqophele imali | A- 3; B- 18. | 0.75; 2,5; 10; 200. | 6; ishumi nesishiyagalombili; 71; 1400. |
| Supro deluxe satin gloss | Glyceleoftate resin | Umoya omhlophe | ishumi nanhlanu | A- 3; B- 18. | 0.75; 2,5 | 6; ishumi nesishayagalombili |
| Umombisa | Alkid. | Okuthenyalwayo | A- 34; B - 8. | 2,5; 17.5 | eziyisishiyagalolunye; 52. | |
| IVivacolor Fenestra. | I-Smightropic Alkid. | Umoya omhlophe | 8-10. | A- 10; I-24. | 0.9; 2.7; 9.0. | 6. |
| Vivacolor vivatix. | I-Smightropic Alkid. | Iyunithi le-petroline kaphethiloli. | 10-12. | A- 3; I-24. | 0.9; 2.7; 9.0. | 6; ishumi nesithupha; 61. |
Upende phansi
| Uphawu lwentengiso | Isibopho | -Hlanileyo | Ukusetshenziswa, m2 / l | Isikhathi sokumisa, ihora(Futhi - kuze kufinyelele, B - ungqimba olandelayo) | Ukupakisha, L. | Intengo, $ USA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Phansi kwe-sodlolin | Uretano-alkid. | 6-8 | A- 1; B - 8. | I-2.7 | amashumi amathathu | |
| Beckers beckofloor golvfarg. | Ama-alkid aguquliwe (uretan-alkid) | I-LRACHNAFTA Skippidar | 7-10. | A- 4; B- 16. | okukodwa; ezine; Okuthenyalwayo | 12; 34. |
| Beckers golvakrylat. | Acrylalatex | nisela | isishiyagalombili | A- 0,5; B- 3. | okukodwa; ezine; Okuqophele imali | eziyisishiyagalolunye; 32; 81. |
| B.M. I-Alkyd Porch Floor Enamel112 | Uretano-alkid. | Umoya omhlophe | 13-16 | I-24. | 18.9; 3.7. | 45. |
| ICaparol Fussboden-Farbe | I-polymer latex. | nisela | okune | A- 8; B- 48. | 12.5; ezinhlanu; 2,5 | 110; 23. |
| I-Dufa Fubodenlack Farbe | I-Alkyd Resin. | isishiyagalombili | A- 2; B- 6. | 0.75; 2,5 | 7; amashumi amabili | |
| Neselight 331 ***** | Alkid. | Umoya omhlophe | Okuthenyalwayo | A- 5; B - 12. | 0.9; 3.7; 18.9 | 6; 21; 97. |
| I-Tikkurila Betolux. | U-Uretteo no-Alkyd Resin | Umoya omhlophe | 9-11 | A- 2; I-24. | okukodwa; 3; Okuthenyalwayo | 6; ishumi nesithupha; amashumi amahlanu |
| I-Supro Micro Floor Vikela | Alkyd polyurethane resin | Umoya omhlophe | Okuqophele imali | A- 2; B- 18. | 0.75; 2,5; Okuthenyalwayo | 6; ishumi nesishiyagalolunye; 74. |
| UJub Takil. | I-Polyacryl | - | 6-7 | A- 3; I-24. | 1 kg; I-25kg | 7; 110. |
| Vivacolor vivafloor | U-Uretteo no-Alkyd Resin | Umoya omhlophe | 10-12. | A- 2; I-24. | 0.9; 2.7; 9.0. | 6; ishumi nesithupha; 21. |
| Vivacolor epolloor akva. | I-epoxy resin | nisela | 7-10. | A- 3; B- 16. | 0.9; 2.7; 9.0. |
Upende we-antiseptic wokusebenzisa ngaphakathi komswakama ophezulu: igumbi lokugezela, ikhishi, elingaphansi
| Uphawu lwentengiso | Isibopho | -Hlanileyo | Ukusetshenziswa, m2 / l | Isikhathi sokumisa, ihora (Futhi - kuze kufinyelele, B - ungqimba olandelayo) | Ukupakisha, L. | Intengo, $ I-USA. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Caparol malerit-w | Zokwenziwa insonins | nisela | 6-7 | B- 6. | 2,5; 12.5 | 74. |
| Tikkurila Pesto. | Alkid. | Umoya omhlophe | 10-12. | A- 3; I-24. | 10; 3; okukodwa | 47; ishumi nesithupha; 6. |
| Supro Deluxe acryl latex | Ukuhlakazeka kwe-Styric Acrylic | nisela | 8-12. | A- 2; B- 6. | 2,5; isihlanu | 41; 26. |
| Jub Bio Apnena Notranjaja Barva | eluhlaza | nisela | 4-7 | A- 2; B- 18. | 7 kg; 25 kg | 17; amashumi amathathu |
| I-Dufa Schimmel-Schutz Farbe, D12 | Ukuhlakazeka kweStyarryl | isihlanu | 2,5; ezinhlanu; Okuthenyalwayo | ishumi nesishayagalombili | ||
| B.m.alkyd high gloss metal zokhuni koqweqwe lwawo | Alkid. | Umoya omhlophe | 12-15 | A- 3. B - 12. | 18.9; 3.7. | 40. |
| Beckers bamelana ne-tackfarg. | I-acrylate, i-copolymer latex | nisela | 7. | A- 2. B- 3. | okukodwa; ezine; Okuthenyalwayo | eziyisishiyagalolunye; 22; 76. |
| Soframap Royal laqve. | I-Alkid, Glyphthale Resin | Umoya omhlophe | 10-13 | A- 5. B- 9. | okukodwa | ishumi nesishayagalombili |
| Sadolin Pinotex Engeziwe | Ibhotela | Amaminerali weskidar | 8-10. | I-24. | 2.7; isishiyagalolunye | 26; 55. |
Ukufudumala ukumelana nopende
| Uphawu lwentengiso | Isibopho | -Hlanileyo | Ukusetshenziswa, m2 / l | Isikhathi sokumisa, ihora (Futhi - kuze kufinyelele, B - ungqimba olandelayo) | Ukupakisha, L. | Intengo, $ USA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beckers aluminimfarg. | Kumaronic resin. | I-LRRCHNAFTA, I-AROMATIC HYDROCARBOBOBH | 13 | A- 1; B - 12. | 0.3; okukodwa; okune | 7; 13; 37. |
| Beckers elementfarg-v | Acrylalatex | nisela | isishiyagalombili | A- 1; B- 4. | 1/3; okukodwa; okune | ezinhlanu; eziyisishiyagalolunye; 31. |
| Sadolin Sadotex. | Alkid. | Amaminerali weskidar | 9-11 | A- 2; B - 8. | 0.9; 2.7; isishiyagalolunye | eziyisishiyagalombili; 23; 60. |
| ICaparol Diamant Heizkorperlack | I-Alkyd Resen | usongele | 9-11 | A- 5; I-24. | 0.75; 2,5 | 6; ishumi nesishiyagalolunye |
| Tikkurila Pesto. | Alkid. | Umoya omhlophe | 10-12. | A- 3; I-24. | 10; 3; okukodwa | 47; ishumi nesithupha; 6. |
| Upende we-radiator we-supro | Ukuhanjiswa kwe-acrylic | nisela | ishumi nesithupha | A- 1; B- 6. | 0.75; 2,5; Okuthenyalwayo | eziyisishiyagalombili; 24; 95. |
| Vivacolor vivatop. | Alkid. | Iyunithi le-petroline kaphethiloli. | 10-12. | A- 3; I-24. | 0.9; 2.7; 9.0. | 6; ishumi nesithupha; 47. |
Ngeshwa, umthamo womagazini awuvumeli ukunikeza umbono ophelele wenombolo enkulu yemikhiqizo engenisiwe yokupenda eyethulwe emakethe yaseRussia. Kodwa-ke, sethemba ukuthi lokhu kungeniswe okuphansi kuzokuvumela ukuba uqonde olwandle lokupenda ne-koqweqwe lwawo.
Uhlu lwabakhiqizi bemikhiqizo yokupenda eyethulwe kulokhu kubuyekezwa:
munye. AbakwaBeckers (Sweden). I-Moscow, Leninsky Pr-T, 87; T: 132-58-73,134-74-63
2. Benjamin Mooreco (USA). I-Moscow, i-Lomonosovsky, 15; 930-11-11;
Moscow, ul. Vavilova 34/5; t.: 956-99-35,135-71-89
3. ICaparol (Germany). IMoscow, i-Leninsky Ithemba, 95a; T: 936-21-22,936-26
ezine. DUFA (Germany). Moscow, ul. I-arbat entsha, 18; t. 564-84-70
ezinhlanu. DYO (Turkey). IMoscow, Krasnopresnenskaya embankment, 12; t. 967-01-17
6. Neselight (Canada). Moscow, ul. Aviamotornaya, 53; I: 961-35-22,273-99-08
7. UJobe (Slovenia). Moscow, ul. Umfundi, 28, K.1; t. 249-04-95
eziyisishiyagalombili. Sadolin (Finland). Moscow, ul. Umgwaqo omkhulu, 4a; t. 353-66-14
eziyisishiyagalolunye. Soframap (France). Moscow, ul. Gilyarovsky, 47; t. 785-02-83
10. I-Supro (Holland). IMoscow, Indima ye-electrode, 16; t. 176-11-66
ishumi nanye. I-Tikkurila (eFinland). I-Moscow, Ithemba leVolgograd, 2; T.Y: 274-06-00,274-92-25
12. IVivacolor (Sweden, Finland). IMoscow, Likhohoborskaya Nab., 5a; t. 456-26-69